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JP5618151B2 - Roller carrier - Google Patents

Roller carrier Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5618151B2
JP5618151B2 JP2011015616A JP2011015616A JP5618151B2 JP 5618151 B2 JP5618151 B2 JP 5618151B2 JP 2011015616 A JP2011015616 A JP 2011015616A JP 2011015616 A JP2011015616 A JP 2011015616A JP 5618151 B2 JP5618151 B2 JP 5618151B2
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roll body
pair
holding device
insertion portions
roll
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JP2012153510A (en
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大喜多 一好
一好 大喜多
慶太 尾上
慶太 尾上
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Daifuku Co Ltd
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Daifuku Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H19/00Changing the web roll
    • B65H19/22Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
    • B65H19/30Lifting, transporting, or removing the web roll; Inserting core

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  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)

Description

本発明は、円筒状の軸部にシート材が巻回されたロール体を保持するロール体保持装置との間で前記ロール体の受け取りを行うロール体用搬送車に関する。   The present invention relates to a roll transport vehicle that receives a roll body with a roll body holding device that holds a roll body in which a sheet material is wound around a cylindrical shaft portion.

かかるロール体用搬送車は、ロール体保持装置が設置された設備の床面上等を走行して、ロール体保持装置の近傍まで走行して、ロール体保持装置からロール体を受け取るようにして、ロール体保持装置からロール体受け取るときに使用されるものである。   Such a roll body transport vehicle travels on the floor surface of the facility where the roll body holding device is installed, travels to the vicinity of the roll body holding device, and receives the roll body from the roll body holding device. It is used when a roll body is received from the roll body holding device.

このようなロール体用搬送車の従来例として、走行自在な台車本体に、軸部の両端部の外周面を載置支持する一対の支持体と、この一対の支持体を移動操作する移動操作手段と、ロール体保持装置の挿入部及び移載対象のロール体の軸部を撮像する撮像手段と、撮像手段の撮像情報に基づいて移動操作手段の作動を制御する制御手段とが設けられたものがあった。
そして、ロール体用搬送車は、ロール体をロール体保持装置から受け取るときは、台車本体を設定停止位置に停止させた状態で、保持状態のロール体保持装置にて保持されているロール体の軸部を一対の支持体にて支持するべく、撮像手段の撮像情報に基づいて移動操作手段の作動を制御する位置合わせ処理を実行している(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。
As a conventional example of such a transport body for a roll body, a pair of support bodies for mounting and supporting the outer peripheral surfaces of both end portions of the shaft portion on a movable carriage main body, and a moving operation for moving the pair of support bodies. Means, an image pickup means for picking up an insertion portion of the roll body holding device and a shaft portion of the roll body to be transferred, and a control means for controlling the operation of the moving operation means based on the imaging information of the image pickup means. There was a thing.
When the roll body transport vehicle receives the roll body from the roll body holding device, the roll body held by the roll body holding device in the holding state in a state where the cart body is stopped at the set stop position. In order to support the shaft portion with a pair of supports, alignment processing is performed for controlling the operation of the moving operation means based on the imaging information of the imaging means (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

ちなみに、ロール体用搬送車にロール体を受け渡すロール体保持装置は、ロール体用搬送車が位置合わせ処理を実行した後、一対の挿入部を小径化させた状態で一対の挿入部を挿入位置から抜出位置に離間移動させて保持状態から保持解除状態に切り換えて、一対の挿入部を軸部の両端部から抜出させてロール体に対する保持を解除することで、ロール体用搬送車にロール体を受け渡すようになっている。   By the way, the roll body holding device that delivers the roll body to the roll body conveyance vehicle inserts the pair of insertion portions in a state where the pair of insertion portions are reduced in diameter after the roll body conveyance vehicle executes the alignment process. By moving away from the position to the extraction position and switching from the holding state to the holding release state, the pair of insertion portions are extracted from both end portions of the shaft portion to release the holding on the roll body, whereby the roll body transport vehicle The roll body is to be handed over.

特開2010−159134号公報JP 2010-159134 A

上記した従来のロール体用搬送車では、ロール体用搬送車が位置合わせ処理を実行することで、ロール体保持装置にて保持されているロール体の軸部を一対の支持体にて支持するが、ロール体保持装置の挿入部が大径化している状態では、ロール体の荷重は主にロール体保持装置の挿入部にかかっており、ロール体保持装置が挿入部を小径化させることで、ロール体の荷重の全てが一対の支持体にかかることになる。
しかし、ロール体の荷重の全てが一対の支持体にかかることで、台車本体が沈んでロール体が一対の支持体とともに下方に移動し、挿入部を小径化しても挿入部が軸部の内周面に干渉している可能性がある。挿入部が軸部の内周面に干渉している状態でロール体保持装置が一対の挿入部を互いに離間移動させると、軸部から挿入部が抜出されずロール体が挿入部に引きずられて軸心方向に沿って移動して、ロール体の軸部を載置支持する一対の支持体に対して軸心方向に大きな負荷がかかり、支持部が破損する虞がある。
そこで、ロール体保持装置が一対の挿入部を小径化させた後に、一対の挿入部がロール体の軸部に干渉しない抜出許容範囲から外れているか否かを検出するために光電センサ等の検出手段を設け、この検出手段の検出情報に基づいてロール体保持装置の作動を停止させることで、支持体の破損を回避することが考えられるが、新たに検出手段を設けることでロール体用搬送車の製造コストが高くなってしまう。
In the conventional roll body transport vehicle described above, the roll body transport vehicle performs alignment processing, thereby supporting the shaft portion of the roll body held by the roll body holding device with the pair of support bodies. However, in the state where the insertion part of the roll body holding device is enlarged, the load of the roll body is mainly applied to the insertion part of the roll body holding device, and the roll body holding device reduces the diameter of the insertion part. All of the load of the roll body is applied to the pair of supports.
However, since all of the load of the roll body is applied to the pair of support bodies, the carriage main body sinks and the roll body moves downward together with the pair of support bodies. There is a possibility of interference with the peripheral surface. If the roll body holding device moves the pair of insertion parts away from each other while the insertion part interferes with the inner peripheral surface of the shaft part, the insertion part is not pulled out from the shaft part and the roll body is dragged by the insertion part. Thus, there is a possibility that a large load is applied in the axial direction to the pair of supports that place and support the shaft portion of the roll body by moving along the axial direction, and the support portion may be damaged.
Therefore, after the roll body holding device reduces the diameter of the pair of insertion portions, a photoelectric sensor or the like is used to detect whether or not the pair of insertion portions are out of an allowable extraction range that does not interfere with the shaft portion of the roll body. It is conceivable to prevent the support body from being damaged by providing detection means and stopping the operation of the roll body holding device based on the detection information of the detection means. However, by newly providing detection means, The manufacturing cost of a conveyance vehicle will become high.

本発明は、上記実状に鑑みて為されたものであって、その目的は、ロール体保持装置の挿入部が小径化している状態で挿入部がロール体に干渉していることを検出できるロール体用搬送車を安価に提供する点にある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and the purpose thereof is a roll capable of detecting that the insertion portion interferes with the roll body in a state where the diameter of the insertion portion of the roll body holding device is reduced. It is in the point which provides the conveyance vehicle for bodies at low cost.

本発明にかかるロール体用搬送車は、円筒状の軸部にシート材が巻回されたロール体を保持するロール体保持装置との間で前記ロール体の受け取りを行うものであって、その第1特徴構成は、
前記ロール体保持装置が、互いに遠近移動自在な一対の挿入部を、前記一対の挿入部を互いに接近移動させて前記一対の挿入部を前記軸部に対して両端側から挿入させた後に前記一対の挿入部を大径化させた保持状態と、前記一対の挿入部を小径化させた後に前記一対の挿入部を互いに離間移動させて前記一対の挿入部を前記軸部から抜出させた保持解除状態とに切り換え可能に構成され、ロール体用搬送車の台車本体に、前記ロール体の軸心方向において前記シート材から両側に突出する前記軸部の両端部の外周面を載置支持する一対の支持体と、前記一対の支持体を前記台車本体に対して前記軸心方向と交差する方向に移動操作する移動操作手段と、前記ロール体保持装置から前記ロール体を受け取る設定停止位置に前記台車本体が停止した状態で、前記ロール体保持装置の前記挿入部、及び、前記支持に載置支持された前記ロール体の前記軸部を撮像する撮像手段と、前記撮像手段の撮像情報に基づいて前記移動操作手段の作動を制御する制御手段とが設けられ、前記制御手段が、前記設定停止位置に前記台車本体が停止した状態で、前記一対の挿入部を大径化させた前記保持状態の前記ロール体保持装置にて保持されている前記ロール体の前記軸部を前記一対の支持体にて支持するべく、前記撮像手段の撮像情報に基づいて前記移動操作手段の作動を制御する受け取り用位置合わせ処理を実行し、且つ、前記受け取り用位置合わせ処理実行が完了した後に前記ロール体保持装置が前記一対の挿入部を小径化させ、その後、前記ロール体保持装置が前記一対の挿入部の夫々を互いに離間移動させる前において、前記設定停止位置に前記台車本体を停止させた状態で、前記撮像手段の撮像情報から得られる前記一対の挿入部と前記軸部との位置関係に基づいて前記軸部に前記一対の挿入部が干渉しない抜出許容範囲から外れているか否かを判別し、前記軸部が前記抜出許容範囲から外れていると判別した場合は、前記軸部を前記抜出許容範囲内に移動させるべく前記移動操作手段の作動を制御する位置修正処理を実行するように構成されている点にある。
The transport vehicle for a roll body according to the present invention receives the roll body with a roll body holding device that holds a roll body in which a sheet material is wound around a cylindrical shaft portion. The first characteristic configuration is
After the roll body holding device has inserted a pair of insertion portions that can move to and away from each other, the pair of insertion portions are moved closer to each other and the pair of insertion portions are inserted from both ends with respect to the shaft portion. A holding state in which the diameter of the insertion portion is increased, and a holding state in which the pair of insertion portions are moved away from each other and the pair of insertion portions are extracted from the shaft portion after the diameter of the pair of insertion portions is reduced. It is configured to be switchable to a release state, and the outer peripheral surfaces of both end portions of the shaft portion projecting from the sheet material on both sides in the axial direction of the roll body are placed and supported on the cart body of the roll body conveyance vehicle. A pair of supports, a moving operation means for moving the pair of supports in a direction intersecting the axial direction with respect to the cart body, and a set stop position for receiving the roll body from the roll body holding device. The cart body stops In a state, the insertion portion of the roll body holding device, and an imaging means for imaging the shaft portion of the mounting supported the roll body to said support, said mobile based on the imaging information of the image pickup means Control means for controlling the operation of the operation means, and the control means is configured to increase the diameter of the pair of insertion portions in a state where the carriage main body is stopped at the set stop position. Receiving alignment for controlling the operation of the moving operation means based on the imaging information of the imaging means so that the shaft portion of the roll body held by the body holding device is supported by the pair of supports. processing is executed, and, wherein after the execution of the receipt for the registration process has been completed roll holding device is reduced in diameter the pair of insertion portions, then each said roll body holding device of the pair of insertion portions Prior to the separating movement together, in a state in which the set is stopped the carriage body at the stop position, the axis based on a positional relationship between the shaft portion and the pair of insertion portions obtained from the imaging information of the image pickup means It is determined whether or not the pair of insertion portions are out of an allowable extraction range where the pair of insertion portions do not interfere with each other, and if it is determined that the shaft portion is out of the extraction allowable range, the extraction of the shaft portion is performed. A position correction process for controlling the operation of the moving operation means to execute movement within an allowable range is performed.

すなわち、台車本体を設定停止位置に停止させた状態で、撮像手段にてロール体保持装置の挿入部及び移載対象のロール体の軸部を撮像し、制御手段が、撮像手段にて撮像された撮像情報に基づいて移動操作手段の作動を制御することにより、ロール体保持装置にて保持されているロール体の軸部を一対の支持部にて支持させることができる。
このように一対の支持部にて軸部を支持することで、ロール体保持装置が保持状態から保持解除状態に切り換えられてロール体保持装置によるロール体に対する保持が解除されると、ロール体用搬送車はロール体保持装置からロール体を受け取ることができる。
そして、撮像手段は、台車本体を受け渡し箇所に停止させた状態でロール体保持装置の挿入部を撮像できるように台車本体に備えればよく、撮像手段を設置する作業がロール体保持装置側には及ばないため、ロール体用搬送車をロール体保持装置が設置された設備に配備する作業の簡素化を図ることができる。
That is, in a state where the carriage main body is stopped at the set stop position, the imaging unit images the insertion portion of the roll body holding device and the shaft portion of the roll body to be transferred, and the control unit is imaged by the imaging unit. By controlling the operation of the moving operation means based on the captured image information, the shaft portion of the roll body held by the roll body holding device can be supported by the pair of support portions.
When the roll body holding device is switched from the holding state to the holding release state by holding the shaft portion with the pair of support portions in this way, and the holding of the roll body by the roll body holding device is released, the roll body holding device is released. The transport vehicle can receive the roll body from the roll body holding device.
Then, the imaging means may be provided in the cart body so that the insertion portion of the roll body holding device can be imaged in a state where the cart body is stopped at the delivery position, and the work for installing the imaging means is performed on the roll body holding device side. Therefore, it is possible to simplify the work of disposing the roll body transport vehicle in the facility where the roll body holding device is installed.

撮像手段は、台車本体が設定停止位置に停止している状態では、移載対象のロール体の軸部とロール体保持装置の挿入部とを撮像しているため、制御手段は、撮像手段の撮像情報に基づいてロール体の軸部とロール体保持装置の挿入部との位置関係を判別することができる。
よって、設定停止位置に台車本体を停止させた状態で、受け取り用位置合わせ処理を実行しかつロール体保持装置が一対の挿入部を小径化させた後、ロール体保持装置が一対の挿入部の夫々を互いに離間移動させる前において、制御手段は、軸部と挿入部との位置関係を判別することができる。
Since the imaging means images the shaft portion of the roll body to be transferred and the insertion portion of the roll body holding device in a state where the cart body is stopped at the set stop position, the control means Based on the imaging information, the positional relationship between the shaft portion of the roll body and the insertion portion of the roll body holding device can be determined.
Therefore, after the carriage main body is stopped at the set stop position, the receiving alignment process is executed and the roll body holding device reduces the diameter of the pair of insertion portions. Before moving each of them apart from each other, the control means can determine the positional relationship between the shaft portion and the insertion portion.

そして、制御手段は、軸部と挿入部との位置関係を判別することで、軸部が一対の挿入部に干渉しない抜出許容範囲から外れていると判別した場合は、軸部を抜出許容範囲内に移動させるべく移動操作手段の作動を制御する位置修正処理が実行される。このように位置修正処理が実行されることで、一対の軸部が一対の挿入部と干渉しなくなり、ロール体保持装置が一対の挿入部を抜出位置から挿入位置に互いに離間移動させてロール体に対する保持を円滑に解除させることができるようになる。   Then, the control means determines the positional relationship between the shaft portion and the insertion portion, and if it is determined that the shaft portion is out of the allowable extraction range that does not interfere with the pair of insertion portions, the control portion extracts the shaft portion. A position correction process for controlling the operation of the moving operation means to be moved within the allowable range is executed. By performing the position correction process in this way, the pair of shaft portions no longer interfere with the pair of insertion portions, and the roll body holding device moves the pair of insertion portions away from the extraction position to the insertion position, thereby causing the roll to move. The holding on the body can be released smoothly.

そして、ロール体保持装置の挿入部が小径化している状態での挿入部がロール体に干渉しているか否かの検出は、位置合わせ処理を実行する際に用いる撮像手段を利用しており、この検出するために新たな検出手段を設ける必要がないため、新たな検出手段を設ける場合に比べて、ロール体保持装置の挿入部が小径化している状態で挿入部がロール体に干渉していることを検出できるロール体用搬送車を安価に提供することができる。   And the detection of whether or not the insertion portion in the state where the insertion portion of the roll body holding device is reduced in diameter interferes with the roll body uses an imaging means used when performing the alignment process, Since it is not necessary to provide a new detection means for this detection, the insertion portion interferes with the roll body in a state where the diameter of the insertion portion of the roll body holding device is smaller than when a new detection means is provided. It is possible to provide a roll-type transport vehicle capable of detecting the presence of the product at low cost.

本発明にかかるロール体用搬送車の第2特徴構成は、第1特徴構成において、前記制御手段が、前記位置修正処理として、前記軸部が前記抜出許容範囲から外れていると判別した場合は、前記ロール体保持装置が前記一対の挿入部を小径化させた後で且つ前記ロール体保持装置が前記一対の挿入部の夫々を互いに離間移動させる前に前記撮像手段にて撮像した撮像情報に基づいて、前記軸部を前記抜出許容範囲内に移動させるべく前記移動操作手段の作動を制御するように構成されている点にある。   The 2nd characteristic structure of the conveyance vehicle for roll bodies concerning this invention is a case where the said control means discriminate | determines that the said axial part has remove | deviated from the said extraction allowable range as the said position correction process in 1st characteristic structure. The imaging information imaged by the imaging means after the roll body holding device reduces the diameter of the pair of insertion portions and before the roll body holding device moves the pair of insertion portions apart from each other. Based on the above, the operation of the moving operation means is controlled so as to move the shaft portion within the allowable extraction range.

すなわち、ロール体保持装置が一対の挿入部を小径化させた後で且つロール体保持装置が一対の挿入部の夫々を互いに離間移動させる前に撮像手段にてロール体の軸部と挿入部とを撮像し、この撮像情報に基づいて位置修正処理を実行するため、一対の支持体を一定量移動させて軸部を抜出許容範囲内に移動させるべく移動操作手段の作動を制御する場合に比べて、一対の支持体にて支持している軸部を適確に抜出許容範囲内に移動させることができる。   That is, after the roll body holding device reduces the diameter of the pair of insertion portions and before the roll body holding device moves each of the pair of insertion portions away from each other, the imaging means uses the shaft portion and the insertion portion of the roll body. In order to control the operation of the moving operation means so as to move the pair of support members by a certain amount and move the shaft portion within the extraction allowable range. In comparison, the shaft portions supported by the pair of supports can be accurately moved within the allowable range for extraction.

ロール体用搬送車及びロール体保持装置の側面図Side view of roll body transport vehicle and roll body holding device ロール体用搬送車の正面図Front view of roll carrier ロール体用搬送車及びロール体保持装置の平面図Plan view of roll body transport vehicle and roll body holding device 一対の挿入部の抜出位置と挿入位置とを示す図The figure which shows the extraction position and insertion position of a pair of insertion part 挿入部の小径状態と大径状態とを示す図The figure which shows the small diameter state and large diameter state of an insertion part 一対の支持ピンが小径化した後の位置修正処理を示す作用図Operational diagram showing position correction processing after a pair of support pins have been reduced in diameter 制御ブロック図Control block diagram フローチャートflowchart

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1〜図3に示すように、ロール体用搬送車1は、印刷原紙や各種フィルム原反の表面に印刷や塗布を行う生産機等に設けられたロール体保持装置2との間でロール体Aの受け取り及び受け渡しを行ってロール体Aを移載するべく、生産設備に配設されている。そして、ロール体用搬送車1は、床面上に敷設された誘導ライン(図示せず)に沿って設定停止位置まで自動走行し、設定停止位置に停止した状態でロール体保持装置2との間でロール体Aの移載を行うように構成されている。
ちなみに、図1は、ロール体用搬送車1が設定停止位置に停止している状態を示しており、設定停止位置は、ロール体用搬送車1がロール体保持装置2との間でロール体Aを移載する位置として設定された位置である。そして、ロール体用搬送車1は、図3に矢印で示すように走行移動するものであり、設定停止位置には横進により走行移動させるようになっている。ちなみに、図3においては、設定停止位置に停止しているロール体用搬送車1を仮想線で示している。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the roll carrier 1 rolls between a roll holding device 2 provided in a production machine or the like that performs printing or coating on the surface of printing base paper or various film raw fabrics. In order to transfer the roll body A by receiving and delivering the body A, it is arranged in the production facility. Then, the roll body transport vehicle 1 automatically travels to a set stop position along a guide line (not shown) laid on the floor surface, and with the roll body holding device 2 in a state of stopping at the set stop position. It is comprised so that the roll body A may be transferred between.
Incidentally, FIG. 1 shows a state in which the roll body transport vehicle 1 is stopped at the set stop position, and the set stop position is between the roll body transport vehicle 1 and the roll body holding device 2. A is a position set as a position to transfer. The roll body transport vehicle 1 travels as indicated by an arrow in FIG. 3 and travels to the set stop position by lateral movement. Incidentally, in FIG. 3, the roll body transport vehicle 1 stopped at the set stop position is indicated by a virtual line.

そして、ロール体Aは、円筒状の軸部としてのコアaと、そのコアaに巻回された紙やフィルム等のシート材bとで構成されており、ロール体Aの中心に位置するコアaは、シート材bから軸心方向の両側に突出している。   And the roll body A is comprised by the core a as a cylindrical axial part, and sheet materials b, such as paper and a film wound around the core a, and the core located in the center of the roll body A a protrudes from the sheet material b on both sides in the axial direction.

ロール体用搬送車1について説明する前に、まず、ロール体用搬送車1との間でロール体Aを授受する生産設備のロール体保持装置2について説明する。
図1及び図3に示すように、ロール体保持装置2には、互いに接近離間移動自在な一対の挿入部としての一対の支持ピン4が備えられており、ロール体保持装置2は、一対の支持ピン4を、互いに接近移動させて一対の支持ピン4をコアaに対して両側から挿入させる挿入位置(図3及び図4(b)参照)と、互いに離間移動させて一対の支持ピン4をコアaから抜出させる抜出位置(図1及び図4(a)参照)とに移動自在に備えて構成されている。ちなみに、図1及び図3に示すように、一対の支持ピン4は、設定停止位置に停止するロール体用搬送車1の車体前後方向の両側に位置するように備えられている。
Before describing the roll body transport vehicle 1, first, the roll body holding device 2 of the production facility for transferring the roll body A to and from the roll body transport vehicle 1 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the roll body holding device 2 includes a pair of support pins 4 as a pair of insertion parts that can move toward and away from each other. An insertion position (see FIGS. 3 and 4B) in which the support pins 4 are moved closer to each other and the pair of support pins 4 are inserted into the core a from both sides, and a pair of the support pins 4 are moved away from each other. Is movably provided at an extraction position (see FIGS. 1 and 4 (a)) where the core is extracted from the core a. Incidentally, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the pair of support pins 4 are provided so as to be positioned on both sides in the vehicle body longitudinal direction of the roll body transport vehicle 1 that stops at the set stop position.

図1及び図3に示すように、ロール体保持装置2は、一対の支持ピン4のうちの一方の支持ピン4を移動操作する電動モータ7と、一対の支持ピン4のうちの他方の支持ピン4を移動操作するエアシリンダ8とを備えて構成されている。
そして、電動モータ7にて一方の支持ピン4を車体前後方向に沿って移動操作し、エアシリンダ8にて他方の支持ピン4を車体前後方向に沿って移動操作することで、一対の支持ピン4を同時に接近離間移動させて挿入位置と抜出位置とに移動操作するように構成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the roll body holding device 2 includes an electric motor 7 that moves and operates one support pin 4 of the pair of support pins 4, and the other support of the pair of support pins 4. An air cylinder 8 for moving the pin 4 is provided.
The electric motor 7 moves one support pin 4 along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body, and the air cylinder 8 moves the other support pin 4 along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body. 4 is moved and moved to the insertion position and the extraction position by moving the 4 close and apart at the same time.

一対の支持ピン4の夫々について説明を加えると、一対の支持ピン4の夫々は、その先端にコアaの内径より小径の小径部5と、その小径部5より基部側に位置してコアaの内径より大径の大径部6とを備えて構成されている。つまり、一対の支持ピン4を挿入位置に位置させた状態では、図4(a)及び図5(b)に示すように、支持ピン4における小径部5がコアaに挿入され、支持ピン4における大径部6がコアaにおける軸心方向の端部に当接されるようになっている。
また、図5に示すように、一対の支持ピン4の夫々は、図外の空気供給装置による空気の給排により、小径部5をコアaの内径より小径に小径化させた小径状態(図5(a)参照)と、小径部5をコアaの内径と同径に大径化させた大径状態(図5(b)参照)とに切り換え可能に構成されている。
A description will be given of each of the pair of support pins 4. Each of the pair of support pins 4 has a small-diameter portion 5 having a diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the core a at the tip thereof, and a core a located on the base side from the small-diameter portion 5. And a large-diameter portion 6 having a larger diameter than the inner diameter. That is, in a state where the pair of support pins 4 are positioned at the insertion position, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 5B, the small diameter portion 5 of the support pin 4 is inserted into the core a, and the support pin 4 The large-diameter portion 6 in this is abutted against the end of the core a in the axial direction.
Further, as shown in FIG. 5, each of the pair of support pins 4 has a small diameter state in which the small diameter portion 5 is made smaller than the inner diameter of the core a by supplying and discharging air by an air supply device (not shown). 5 (a)) and a large diameter state (see FIG. 5 (b)) in which the small diameter portion 5 is enlarged to the same diameter as the inner diameter of the core a.

つまり、ロール体保持装置2は、一対の支持ピン4を挿入位置に互いに接近移動させて一対の小径部5をコアaの両端部に挿入させた後に一対の小径部5の夫々を大径状態に大径化させた保持状態と、一対の小径部5の夫々を小径化させた後に一対の支持ピン4を離間位置に互いに離間移動させて一対の小径部5をコアaの両端部から抜出させた保持解除状態とに切り換え可能に構成されており、保持状態に切り換えた状態でロール体Aを保持し、保持解除状態に切り換えることでロール体Aに対する保持を解除するように構成されている。   That is, the roll body holding device 2 moves the pair of support pins 4 close to each other to the insertion position and inserts the pair of small diameter portions 5 into both ends of the core a, and then sets each of the pair of small diameter portions 5 to the large diameter state. The holding state with a large diameter and the pair of small diameter portions 5 are made small in diameter, and then the pair of support pins 4 are moved away from each other to a separation position so that the pair of small diameter portions 5 are removed from both ends of the core a. The roll body A is configured to be switched to the held release state, and the roll body A is held in the switched state, and the roll body A is released from the holding state by switching to the release state. Yes.

次に、ロール体用搬送車1について説明を加える。
図1〜図3に示すように、ロール体用搬送車1は、走行自在な台車本体11に、ロール体Aを載置支持する一対の支持体12と、一対の支持体12を台車本体11に対して車体前後方向、車体横幅方向及び上下方向に移動操作する移動操作手段13と、設定停止位置に台車本体11が停止した状態で、ロール体保持装置2の支持ピン4及び移載対象のロール体Aのコアaを撮像する撮像手段としての撮像装置14と、撮像装置14にて撮像された撮像情報に基づいて移動操作手段13の作動を制御する制御手段Hと、ロール体保持装置2との間で情報を送受信する通信装置15(図7参照)とを設けて構成されている。
Next, the roll carrier 1 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the transport vehicle 1 for a roll body includes a pair of support bodies 12 for placing and supporting the roll body A on a travelable carriage body 11, and a pair of support bodies 12. With respect to the vehicle body longitudinal direction, the vehicle body width direction and the vertical direction, the movement operation means 13 and the cart body 11 stopped at the set stop position, the support pins 4 of the roll body holding device 2 and the transfer target An image pickup device 14 as an image pickup means for picking up an image of the core a of the roll body A, a control means H for controlling the operation of the moving operation means 13 based on image pickup information picked up by the image pickup device 14, and the roll body holding device 2 The communication apparatus 15 (refer FIG. 7) which transmits / receives information between is provided and comprised.

一対の支持体12は、車体前後方向に間隔を隔てた状態で設けられており、この一対の支持体12にて、ロール体Aにおけるシート材bから両側に突出するコアaの両端部の外周面を載置支持している。
そして、この一対の支持体12にて、軸心が車体前後方向に沿う姿勢でコアaが載置支持されるため、一対の支持体12に載置支持されているロール体A(コアa)の軸心方向と車体前後方向とが同じ方向となり、上下方向や車体左右方向が、軸心方向と交差する方向となっている。
The pair of support bodies 12 are provided in a state spaced from each other in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body, and the outer circumferences of both ends of the core a projecting on both sides from the sheet material b in the roll body A by the pair of support bodies 12. The surface is placed and supported.
Since the core a is placed and supported by the pair of support bodies 12 with the axis centering along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body, the roll body A (core a) placed and supported by the pair of support bodies 12 is supported. The axial direction of the vehicle and the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body are the same direction, and the vertical direction and the horizontal direction of the vehicle body are directions intersecting the axial direction.

移動操作手段13は、一対の支持体12を支持する移動部としてのスライドテーブル16と、スライドテーブル16を台車本体11に対して車体前後方向及び車体左右方向に移動操作し且つ一対の支持体12をスライドテーブル16に対して上下方向に移動操作する駆動手段17とを備えて構成されている。
スライドテーブル16は、一対の支持体12を各別に支持するように車体前後方向に一対並設されており、一対のスライドテーブル16の夫々は、台車本体11に対して車体前後方向及び車体左右方向に移動自在に台車本体11に支持され且つ支持体12を上下方向に移動自在に支持している。
The movement operation means 13 is configured to move the slide table 16 as a moving unit that supports the pair of support bodies 12 and to move the slide table 16 in the vehicle body front-rear direction and the vehicle body left-right direction relative to the carriage main body 11. And a driving means 17 for moving and operating the slide table 16 in the vertical direction.
A pair of slide tables 16 are juxtaposed in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body so as to individually support the pair of support bodies 12, and each of the pair of slide tables 16 is in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body and in the lateral direction of the vehicle body with respect to the carriage body 11. It is supported by the carriage body 11 so as to be freely movable, and supports the support 12 so as to be movable in the vertical direction.

撮像装置14は、台車本体11を設定停止位置に停止させた状態で、1つの撮像装置14にてロール体保持装置2の支持ピン4と移載対象のロール体Aのコアaとを同時に1つの撮像範囲内に収めて撮像するように台車本体11に備えられている。
撮像装置14にて撮像される移載対象のロール体Aとは、ロール体用搬送車1からロール体保持装置2にロール体Aを受け渡す場合では、ロール体用搬送車1の一対の支持体12にて載置支持されているロール体Aであり、ロール体用搬送車1がロール体保持装置2からロール体Aを受け取る場合は、ロール体保持装置2の一対の支持ピン4にて保持されているロール体Aである。
The imaging device 14 is configured to simultaneously set the support pin 4 of the roll body holding device 2 and the core a of the roll body A to be transferred 1 by one imaging device 14 in a state where the cart body 11 is stopped at the set stop position. The carriage main body 11 is provided so as to capture images within one imaging range.
In the case where the roll body A is transferred from the roll body transport vehicle 1 to the roll body holding device 2, the pair of supports of the roll body transport vehicle 1 is the transfer target roll body A imaged by the imaging device 14. When the roll body transport vehicle 1 receives the roll body A from the roll body holding device 2, the pair of support pins 4 of the roll body holding device 2 are used. It is the roll body A being held.

そして、撮像装置14として、台車本体11を設定停止位置に停止させた状態で一対の支持ピン4の一方とコアaの一端部とを撮像する一対の撮像装置14と、台車本体11を設定停止位置に停止させた状態で一対の支持ピン4の他方とコアaの他端部とを撮像する一対の撮像装置14との計4台の撮像装置14が台車本体11に設けられている。一対の撮像装置14は、車両左右方向視において撮像方向が交差する状態に設けられている。
これら4台の撮像装置14は、台車本体11に立設された支持棒18の上端部に高さ調節可能で且つ向き調節可能に支持されている。
Then, as the image pickup device 14, the pair of image pickup devices 14 for picking up an image of one of the pair of support pins 4 and one end of the core a in a state where the cart main body 11 is stopped at the set stop position, and the set of the cart main body 11 is stopped. The cart body 11 is provided with a total of four imaging devices 14 including a pair of imaging devices 14 that image the other end of the pair of support pins 4 and the other end of the core a in a stopped state. The pair of imaging devices 14 are provided in a state where the imaging directions intersect when viewed in the vehicle left-right direction.
These four imaging devices 14 are supported on the upper end portion of a support bar 18 erected on the cart body 11 so that the height can be adjusted and the direction can be adjusted.

制御手段Hは、台車本体11を設定停止位置に走行させる又は台車本体11を設定停止位置から走行させるべく台車本体11の作動を制御する走行制御処理と、設定停止位置に台車本体11が停止した状態で、撮像装置14の撮像情報に基づいて一対の支持ピン4がコアaに対して挿入又は抜出可能な位置にコアaが位置するように一対の支持体12を移動させるべく移動操作手段13の作動を制御する位置合わせ処理とを実行するように構成されている。そして、位置合わせ処理としては、ロール体用搬送車1からロール体保持装置2にロール体Aを受け渡すときに実行する受け渡し用位置合わせ処理と、ロール体用搬送車1がロール体保持装置2からロール体Aを受け取るときに実行する受け取り用位置合わせ処理とがある。   The control means H includes a travel control process for controlling the operation of the cart body 11 so that the cart body 11 travels to the set stop position or the cart body 11 travels from the set stop position, and the cart body 11 stops at the set stop position. In the state, the moving operation means for moving the pair of support bodies 12 so that the core a is located at a position where the pair of support pins 4 can be inserted into or extracted from the core a based on the imaging information of the imaging device 14. And an alignment process for controlling 13 operations. As the alignment process, a delivery alignment process executed when the roll body A is delivered from the roll body transport vehicle 1 to the roll body holding device 2, and the roll body transport vehicle 1 is the roll body holding device 2. And receiving position alignment processing executed when receiving the roll body A.

また、制御手段Hは、受け取り用位置合わせ処理を実行しかつロール体保持装置2が一対の支持ピン4を小径化させた後、ロール体保持装置2が一対の支持ピン4の夫々を互いに離間移動させる前において、設定停止位置に台車本体11を停止させた状態で、撮像装置14の撮像情報に基づいてコアaが一対の支持ピン4に干渉しない抜出許容範囲から外れているか否かを判別し、コアaが抜出許容範囲から外れていると判別した場合は、コアaを抜出許容範囲内に移動させるべく移動操作手段13の作動を制御する位置修正処理を実行するように構成されている。
ちなみに、図4(b)、図6(c)に示すコアaは、コアaの内周面が小径部5に干渉しておらず抜出許容範囲に位置しているが、図6(b)に示す支持ピン4は、コアaの内周面が小径部5に干渉しており抜出許容範囲から外れている。
Further, after the roll body holding device 2 reduces the diameter of the pair of support pins 4 after the roll body holding device 2 executes the receiving alignment process, the roll body holding device 2 separates each of the pair of support pins 4 from each other. Before moving, whether the core a is out of the allowable extraction range that does not interfere with the pair of support pins 4 based on the imaging information of the imaging device 14 with the carriage body 11 stopped at the set stop position. If it is determined that the core a is out of the extraction allowable range, a position correction process for controlling the operation of the moving operation means 13 is executed to move the core a into the extraction allowable range. Has been.
Incidentally, the core a shown in FIGS. 4 (b) and 6 (c) is located in the extraction allowable range without the inner peripheral surface of the core a interfering with the small diameter portion 5, but FIG. 6 (b). In the support pin 4 shown in FIG. 3, the inner peripheral surface of the core a interferes with the small diameter portion 5 and is out of the allowable extraction range.

次に、ロール体用搬送車1からロール体保持装置2にロール体Aに受け渡す場合の制御手段Hの制御について、図8に示すフローチャートに基づいて説明する。
まず、制御手段Hは、走行制御処理を実行して、ロール体Aを支持するロール体用搬送車1を設定停止位置に移動させる(S1)。その後、制御手段Hは、受け渡し用位置合わせ処理を実行して、一対の支持ピン4がコアaに対して挿入可能な位置にコアaを移動させる(S2、S3)。
Next, the control of the control means H when transferring from the roll body transport vehicle 1 to the roll body holding device 2 to the roll body A will be described based on the flowchart shown in FIG.
First, the control means H performs a travel control process to move the roll body transport vehicle 1 that supports the roll body A to the set stop position (S1). Thereafter, the control means H performs a delivery alignment process to move the core a to a position where the pair of support pins 4 can be inserted into the core a (S2, S3).

この受け渡し用位置合わせ処理では、設定停止位置に台車本体11が停止した状態で、4台の撮像装置14にて撮像された撮像情報に基づいてロール体保持装置2の一対の支持ピン4と一対の支持体12にて載置支持されているロール体Aのコアaとの位置関係を判別し、ロール体Aのコアaの軸心が一対の支持ピン4の軸心と一直線上に並び且つ一対の支持ピン4との間隔が均等になるように一対の支持体12を移動させるべく駆動手段17の作動を制御する。   In the delivery alignment process, the pair of support pins 4 and the pair of the roll body holding device 2 are paired based on the imaging information captured by the four imaging devices 14 in a state where the cart body 11 is stopped at the set stop position. The positional relationship with the core a of the roll body A placed and supported by the support body 12 is determined, and the axis of the core a of the roll body A is aligned with the axis of the pair of support pins 4 and The operation of the driving means 17 is controlled to move the pair of support bodies 12 so that the distance between the pair of support pins 4 is equal.

このように受け渡し用位置合わせ処理を実行した後、通信装置15にて受け渡し準備完了の信号をロール体保持装置2に送信し、ロール体保持装置2からの保持完了の信号を通信装置15にて受信した場合は、ロール体Aの受け渡しが完了する(S4、S5)。
ちなみに、ロール体保持装置2は、受け渡し準備完了の信号を受信すると、一対の支持ピン4を抜出位置から挿入位置に接近移動させて一対の支持ピン4をコアaの両端部に挿入させた後、一対の支持ピン4の小径部5を大径状態に切り換えて、一対の支持ピン4にてロール体Aを保持する。このようにロール体Aの保持が完了すると、ロール体保持装置2は、図外の通信手段にて保持完了の信号をロール体用搬送車1に送信するように構成されている。
After the transfer alignment process is executed in this way, the communication device 15 transmits a transfer preparation completion signal to the roll body holding device 2, and the holding completion signal from the roll body holding device 2 is transmitted to the communication device 15. When it is received, the delivery of the roll body A is completed (S4, S5).
By the way, when the roll body holding device 2 receives a signal for completion of delivery, the pair of support pins 4 is moved from the extraction position to the insertion position to insert the pair of support pins 4 into both ends of the core a. Thereafter, the small diameter portion 5 of the pair of support pins 4 is switched to the large diameter state, and the roll body A is held by the pair of support pins 4. When the holding of the roll body A is completed in this way, the roll body holding device 2 is configured to transmit a holding completion signal to the roll body transport vehicle 1 by a communication means (not shown).

次に、ロール体用搬送車1がロール体保持装置2からロール体Aを受け取る場合の制御手段Hの制御について、図8に示すフローチャートに基づいて説明する。
まず、制御手段Hは、走行制御処理を実行して、ロール体Aを支持していないロール体用搬送車1を設定停止位置に移動させる(S1)。その後、制御手段Hは、受け取り用位置合わせ処理を実行して、一対の支持ピン4にて保持されているコアaの両端部を一対の支持体12にて支持させるべく移動操作手段13の作動を制御する(S2、S6)。
Next, the control of the control means H when the roll body transport vehicle 1 receives the roll body A from the roll body holding device 2 will be described based on the flowchart shown in FIG.
First, the control means H performs a travel control process to move the roll body transport vehicle 1 that does not support the roll body A to the set stop position (S1). Thereafter, the control means H performs the receiving alignment process, and operates the moving operation means 13 so that both ends of the core a held by the pair of support pins 4 are supported by the pair of support bodies 12. Are controlled (S2, S6).

この受け取り用位置合わせ処理では、設定停止位置に台車本体11が停止した状態で、4台の撮像装置14にて撮像された撮像情報に基づいて保持状態の一対の支持ピン4にて保持されているロール体Aのコアaと位置を判別し、その保持状態の一対の支持ピン4にて保持されているロール体Aのコアaを一対の支持体12にて支持するべく駆動手段17の作動を制御する。   In this receiving alignment process, the carriage main body 11 is stopped at the set stop position, and is held by the pair of support pins 4 in the holding state based on the imaging information imaged by the four imaging devices 14. The operation of the driving means 17 is performed so that the core a of the roll body A held by the pair of support pins 4 in the holding state is supported by the pair of support bodies 12. To control.

このように受け取り用位置合わせ処理を実行した後、通信装置15にて受け取り準備完了の信号をロール体保持装置2に送信するべく通信装置15の作動を制御する(S7)。
ちなみに、ロール体保持装置2は、受け取り準備完了の信号を受信すると、一対の支持ピン4の小径部5を小径状態に切り換え、この小径部5の小径状態への切り換えが完了した後、図外の通信手段にて小径化完了の信号をロール体用搬送車1に送信するように構成されている。
After performing the receiving alignment process in this way, the communication device 15 controls the operation of the communication device 15 to transmit a reception preparation completion signal to the roll body holding device 2 (S7).
By the way, when the roll body holding device 2 receives the signal for completion of reception, the roll body holding device 2 switches the small diameter portion 5 of the pair of support pins 4 to the small diameter state, and after the switching of the small diameter portion 5 to the small diameter state is completed, The communication means is configured to transmit a signal of completion of the diameter reduction to the roll body transport vehicle 1.

そして、ロール体用搬送車1は、ロール体保持装置2からの小径化完了の信号を通信装置15にて受信する(S8)と、支持ピン4が挿入位置に位置し且つ支持ピン4が小径化させた状態で撮像した撮像装置14の撮像情報に基づいて、コアaが支持ピン4に対して抜出許容範囲に位置しているか否かを判別(S9、S10)し、コアaが支持ピン4に対して抜出許容範囲に位置していると判別すると、通信装置15にて適正位置信号をロール体保持装置2に送信するべく通信装置15の作動を制御(S11)し、ロール体保持装置2からの保持解除完了の信号を通信装置15にて受信した場合は、ロール体Aの受け取りが完了する(S12)。
ちなみに、ロール体保持装置2は、適正位置信号を受信すると、一対の支持ピン4を挿入位置から抜出位置に離間移動させて一対の支持ピン4をコアaから抜出させ、一対の支持ピン4によるロール体Aに対する保持を解除する。このようにロール体Aに対する保持の解除が完了すると、ロール体保持装置2は、図外の通信手段にて保持解除完了の信号をロール体用搬送車1に送信するように構成されている。
Then, when the roll body transport vehicle 1 receives a signal of completion of the diameter reduction from the roll body holding device 2 by the communication device 15 (S8), the support pin 4 is located at the insertion position and the support pin 4 has the small diameter. On the basis of the imaging information of the imaging device 14 that has been imaged in a state of being converted, it is determined whether or not the core a is located in the extraction allowable range with respect to the support pin 4 (S9, S10), and the core a is supported When it is determined that the pin 4 is in the extraction allowable range, the communication device 15 controls the operation of the communication device 15 to transmit an appropriate position signal to the roll body holding device 2 (S11). When the communication device 15 receives a hold release completion signal from the holding device 2, the reception of the roll body A is completed (S12).
Incidentally, when the roll body holding device 2 receives an appropriate position signal, the roll body holding device 2 moves the pair of support pins 4 away from the insertion position to the extraction position to extract the pair of support pins 4 from the core a, and the pair of support pins 4 is released from the roll body A. When the release of the holding of the roll body A is completed as described above, the roll body holding device 2 is configured to transmit a holding release completion signal to the roll body transport vehicle 1 by a communication means (not shown).

また、コアaが支持ピン4に対して抜出許容範囲から外れていると判別すると、撮像情報に基づいて位置修正処理を実行する(S13〜S15)。
位置修正処理では、コアaが支持ピン4に対して抜出許容範囲から外れていると判別した場合は、支持ピン4が挿入位置に位置し且つ支持ピン4が小径化させた状態で撮像した撮像装置14の撮像情報に基づいて、コアaの抜出許容範囲の中心(ロール体Aのコアaの軸心が一対の支持ピン4の軸心と一直線上に並ぶ位置)からのずれ量を計測し、そのずれ量に応じてコアaを撮像許容範囲の中心に移動させるべく移動操作手段13の作動を制御する。
If it is determined that the core a is out of the extraction allowable range with respect to the support pin 4, position correction processing is executed based on the imaging information (S13 to S15).
In the position correction process, when it is determined that the core a is out of the extraction allowable range with respect to the support pin 4, imaging is performed in a state where the support pin 4 is located at the insertion position and the support pin 4 is reduced in diameter. Based on the imaging information of the imaging device 14, the amount of deviation from the center of the allowable extraction range of the core a (the position where the axis of the core a of the roll A is aligned with the axis of the pair of support pins 4) is calculated. Measurement is performed, and the operation of the moving operation means 13 is controlled so as to move the core a to the center of the imaging allowable range according to the amount of deviation.

そして、このように移動操作手段13の作動させた後に撮像された撮像装置14の撮像情報に基づいて、コアaが抜出許容範囲まで移動したことが判別される(S14、S15)と、位置修正処理を終了して、通信装置15にて適正位置信号をロール体保持装置2に送信するべく通信装置15の作動を制御(S11)し、ロール体保持装置2からの保持解除完了の信号を通信装置15にて受信した場合は、ロール体Aの受け取りが完了する(S12)。   Then, based on the imaging information of the imaging device 14 imaged after the movement operation means 13 is operated in this way, it is determined that the core a has moved to the extraction allowable range (S14, S15). After completing the correction process, the communication device 15 controls the operation of the communication device 15 so as to transmit an appropriate position signal to the roll body holding device 2 (S11). If it is received by the communication device 15, the reception of the roll body A is completed (S12).

つまり、ロール体保持装置2が一対の支持ピン4を小径化させた後、その一対の支持ピン4を挿入位置から抜出位置に離間移動させてロール体Aの保持を解除するときに、図6(b)に示すように、台車本体11が沈むことでコアaが抜出許容範囲から外れ、その内周面が支持ピン4に接触している場合では、離間移動する支持ピン4に引き摺られてロール体Aが台車本体11に対して移動してしまう場合がある。制御手段Hは、撮像装置14の撮像情報に基づいて、コアaが抜出許容範囲から外れているか否かを判別することができ、図6(b)に示すように、コアaが抜出許容範囲から外れていると判別した場合は、図6(c)に示すように、位置修正処理を実行してコアaを抜出許容範囲に位置させることにより、一対の支持ピン4を挿入位置から抜出位置に円滑に移動できるようになっている。   That is, when the roll body holding device 2 reduces the diameter of the pair of support pins 4 and then moves the pair of support pins 4 away from the insertion position to the extraction position, the roll body A is released. As shown in FIG. 6B, when the carriage body 11 sinks and the core a is out of the allowable extraction range and its inner peripheral surface is in contact with the support pin 4, it is dragged by the support pin 4 that moves away. As a result, the roll body A may move relative to the cart body 11. The control means H can determine whether or not the core a is out of the extraction allowable range based on the imaging information of the imaging device 14, and the core a is extracted as shown in FIG. When it is determined that it is out of the allowable range, as shown in FIG. 6C, the position correction process is executed to place the core a in the extraction allowable range, thereby inserting the pair of support pins 4 into the insertion position. It can be moved smoothly to the extraction position.

〔別実施形態〕
(1) 上記実施形態では、コアaが抜出許容範囲から外れていると判別した場合は、ロール体保持装置2が一対の支持ピン4を小径化させた後で且つロール体保持装置2が一対の支持ピン4の夫々を互いに離間移動させる前に撮像装置14にて撮像した撮像情報に基づいて、コアaを抜出許容範囲内に移動させるべく移動操作手段13の作動を制御したが、コアaが抜出許容範囲から外れていると判別した場合は、予め設定された設定量だけコアaを上昇移動させるべく移動操作手段13の作動を制御するようにしてもよい。
[Another embodiment]
(1) In the above embodiment, when it is determined that the core a is out of the allowable extraction range, the roll body holding device 2 is used after the roll body holding device 2 reduces the diameter of the pair of support pins 4. Based on the imaging information imaged by the imaging device 14 before moving each of the pair of support pins 4 away from each other, the operation of the moving operation means 13 was controlled to move the core a into the extraction allowable range. When it is determined that the core a is out of the allowable extraction range, the operation of the moving operation means 13 may be controlled so as to move the core a up and down by a preset amount.

(2) 上記実施形態では、ロール体用搬送車1が、ロール体保持装置2に対してロール体Aの受け取りと受け渡しとの両方を行ったが、ロール体用搬送車1が、ロール体保持装置2に対してロール体Aの受け取りのみ行うようにしてもよい。
また、上記実施形態では、一対の挿入部4を同時に移動させて挿入位置及び抜出位置に移動させたが、一対の挿入部4を交互に移動させて挿入位置及び抜出位置に移動させてもよい。
(2) In the above-described embodiment, the roll body transport vehicle 1 performs both reception and transfer of the roll body A to the roll body holding device 2, but the roll body transport vehicle 1 holds the roll body. You may make it perform only reception of the roll body A with respect to the apparatus 2. FIG.
In the above embodiment, the pair of insertion portions 4 are moved simultaneously to the insertion position and the extraction position. However, the pair of insertion portions 4 are alternately moved to the insertion position and the extraction position. Also good.

(3) 上記実施形態では、一対の撮像装置14として、水平方向に撮像する撮像置14と斜め下方から傾斜方向に撮像する撮像装置14とを備えて、車両前後方向視において撮像方向が交差する状態に設けたが、一対の撮像装置14として、斜め下方から傾斜方向に撮像する一対の撮像装置14を備えて、車両前後方向視において撮像方向が交差する状態に設けてもよい。 (3) In the above-described embodiment, the pair of imaging devices 14 includes the imaging device 14 that captures images in the horizontal direction and the imaging device 14 that captures images in the inclined direction from obliquely below, and the imaging directions intersect in the vehicle longitudinal direction view. Although provided in the state, the pair of imaging devices 14 may include a pair of imaging devices 14 that capture images in an inclined direction from obliquely below, and may be provided in a state in which the imaging directions intersect when viewed in the vehicle front-rear direction.

1 ロール体用搬送車
2 ロール体保持装置
4 挿入部
11 台車本体
12 支持体
13 移動操作手段
14 撮像手段
A ロール体
a 軸部
b シート材
H 制御手段
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Roll body conveyance vehicle 2 Roll body holding | maintenance apparatus 4 Insertion part 11 Bogie main body 12 Support body 13 Movement operation means 14 Imaging means A Roll body a Shaft part b Sheet material H Control means

Claims (2)

円筒状の軸部にシート材が巻回されたロール体を保持するロール体保持装置との間で前記ロール体の受け取りを行うロール体用搬送車であって、
前記ロール体保持装置が、互いに遠近移動自在な一対の挿入部を、前記一対の挿入部を互いに接近移動させて前記一対の挿入部を前記軸部に対して両端側から挿入させた後に前記一対の挿入部を大径化させた保持状態と、前記一対の挿入部を小径化させた後に前記一対の挿入部を互いに離間移動させて前記一対の挿入部を前記軸部から抜出させた保持解除状態とに切り換え可能に構成され、
ロール体用搬送車の台車本体に、
前記ロール体の軸心方向において前記シート材から両側に突出する前記軸部の両端部の外周面を載置支持する一対の支持体と、
前記一対の支持体を前記台車本体に対して前記軸心方向と交差する方向に移動操作する移動操作手段と、
前記ロール体保持装置から前記ロール体を受け取る設定停止位置に前記台車本体が停止した状態で、前記ロール体保持装置の前記挿入部、及び、前記支持に載置支持された前記ロール体の前記軸部を撮像する撮像手段と、
前記撮像手段の撮像情報に基づいて前記移動操作手段の作動を制御する制御手段とが設けられ、
前記制御手段が、
前記設定停止位置に前記台車本体が停止した状態で、前記一対の挿入部を大径化させた前記保持状態の前記ロール体保持装置にて保持されている前記ロール体の前記軸部を前記一対の支持体にて支持するべく、前記撮像手段の撮像情報に基づいて前記移動操作手段の作動を制御する受け取り用位置合わせ処理を実行し、且つ、
前記受け取り用位置合わせ処理実行が完了した後に前記ロール体保持装置が前記一対の挿入部を小径化させ、その後、前記ロール体保持装置が前記一対の挿入部の夫々を互いに離間移動させる前において、前記設定停止位置に前記台車本体を停止させた状態で、前記撮像手段の撮像情報から得られる前記一対の挿入部と前記軸部との位置関係に基づいて前記軸部に前記一対の挿入部が干渉しない抜出許容範囲から外れているか否かを判別し、前記軸部が前記抜出許容範囲から外れていると判別した場合は、前記軸部を前記抜出許容範囲内に移動させるべく前記移動操作手段の作動を制御する位置修正処理を実行するように構成されているロール体用搬送車。
A roll body transport vehicle that receives the roll body with a roll body holding device that holds a roll body in which a sheet material is wound around a cylindrical shaft portion,
After the roll body holding device has inserted a pair of insertion portions that can move to and away from each other, the pair of insertion portions are moved closer to each other and the pair of insertion portions are inserted from both ends with respect to the shaft portion. A holding state in which the diameter of the insertion portion is increased, and a holding state in which the pair of insertion portions are moved away from each other and the pair of insertion portions are extracted from the shaft portion after the diameter of the pair of insertion portions is reduced. It is configured to be switchable to the release state,
In the bogie body of the roll carrier,
A pair of supports for placing and supporting the outer peripheral surfaces of both ends of the shaft portion projecting from the sheet material on both sides in the axial direction of the roll body;
A moving operation means for moving the pair of supports in a direction intersecting the axial direction with respect to the cart body;
In the state where the cart body is stopped at a set stop position for receiving the roll body from the roll body holding device, the insertion portion of the roll body holding device and the roll body placed and supported on the support body An imaging means for imaging the shaft portion;
Control means for controlling the operation of the moving operation means based on imaging information of the imaging means is provided,
The control means is
With the cart body stopped at the set stop position, the pair of the shaft portions of the roll body held by the roll body holding device in the holding state in which the diameter of the pair of insertion portions is increased. A receiving alignment process for controlling the operation of the moving operation means based on the imaging information of the imaging means to be supported by the support of the imaging means, and
After the execution of the receiving alignment process is completed, the roll body holding device reduces the diameter of the pair of insertion portions , and then the roll body holding device before moving each of the pair of insertion portions away from each other. The pair of insertion portions in the shaft portion based on the positional relationship between the pair of insertion portions and the shaft portion obtained from the imaging information of the imaging means in a state where the cart body is stopped at the set stop position. Is determined to be out of the allowable extraction range without interference, and if it is determined that the shaft portion is out of the allowable extraction range, the axial portion should be moved into the allowable extraction range. A roll transport vehicle configured to execute a position correction process for controlling the operation of the moving operation means.
前記制御手段が、
前記位置修正処理として、前記軸部が前記抜出許容範囲から外れていると判別した場合は、前記ロール体保持装置が前記一対の挿入部を小径化させた後で且つ前記ロール体保持装置が前記一対の挿入部の夫々を互いに離間移動させる前に前記撮像手段にて撮像した撮像情報に基づいて、前記軸部を前記抜出許容範囲内に移動させるべく前記移動操作手段の作動を制御するように構成されている請求項1記載のロール体用搬送車。
The control means is
When it is determined that the shaft part is out of the extraction allowable range as the position correction process, the roll body holding device is configured after the roll body holding device reduces the diameter of the pair of insertion portions. Based on the imaging information imaged by the imaging means before moving each of the pair of insertion portions away from each other, the operation of the moving operation means is controlled to move the shaft portion within the allowable extraction range. The roll vehicle carrier according to claim 1 configured as described above.
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