JP5247685B2 - 食用樹脂および生皮を組合わせた動物用チュー - Google Patents
食用樹脂および生皮を組合わせた動物用チュー Download PDFInfo
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- JP5247685B2 JP5247685B2 JP2009514552A JP2009514552A JP5247685B2 JP 5247685 B2 JP5247685 B2 JP 5247685B2 JP 2009514552 A JP2009514552 A JP 2009514552A JP 2009514552 A JP2009514552 A JP 2009514552A JP 5247685 B2 JP5247685 B2 JP 5247685B2
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- Prior art keywords
- rawhide
- edible resin
- edible
- resin
- resin composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K15/00—Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
- A01K15/02—Training or exercising equipment, e.g. mazes or labyrinths for animals ; Electric shock devices; Toys specially adapted for animals
- A01K15/025—Toys specially adapted for animals
- A01K15/026—Chewable toys, e.g. for dental care of pets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
- A23K20/147—Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/20—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by moulding, e.g. making cakes or briquettes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/25—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by extrusion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/40—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs
- A23K50/42—Dry feed
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S426/00—Food or edible material: processes, compositions, and products
- Y10S426/805—Pet food for dog, cat, bird, or fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Description
本出願書類は、2006年6月9日に出願された特許文献1の優先権の利益を伴い、該文献中の教示を参照によって取込む。
Claims (23)
- 生皮を提供する工程と、
デンプンまたはグルテンを含む食用樹脂組成物を提供する工程と、
前記食用樹脂組成物および生皮を選択された形態へと形成させる工程
を含む、外表面を有する動物用チューの形成方法であって、
前記選択された形態は、少なくとも一層の、前記食用樹脂および前記生皮のそれぞれを交互に含み、前記食用樹脂および前記生皮のいずれかまたは両方が外表面を形成し、前記食用樹脂および前記生皮の一方が、他方の上で直接形成される、方法。 - 熱の存在下で、前記食用樹脂組成物および生皮を形成させる工程を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記食用樹脂組成物および生皮の形成が、射出成形を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記食用樹脂組成物および生皮の形成が、押出しを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記食用樹脂組成物および生皮の形成が、圧縮成形を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記生皮を提供する工程が、生皮の粒子を提供する工程および前記生皮の粒子を加熱し形成させる工程を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記生皮の粒子を提供する工程が、約10mm未満の粒径および水分含量を有する生皮の粒子を提供する工程、前記生皮の前記水分含量を約1から20%の範囲内に調節させる工程、ならびに前記生皮の粒子を形成するために前記生皮粒子を溶融加工する工程を含む、請求項6に記載の方法。
- 前記食用樹脂組成物を提供する工程が、
前記デンプンまたは前記グルテンを組合わせる工程であって、前記デンプンまたは前記グルテンが、前記食用樹脂組成物中に約1から99重量%の間の量で存在し、水が前記食用樹脂組成物中に約1から40重量%の間の量で存在する、工程、ならびに
前記デンプンもしくは前記グルテンおよび前記水を溶融混合する工程
を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記生皮が可鍛性であり、前記食用樹脂を加熱し形成させる工程が、前記食用樹脂組成物を前記生皮とともにねじる工程を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 少なくとも1つの関節を形成させるために、前記生皮を結ぶ工程をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記食用樹脂を、前記少なくとも1つの関節の周りに形成させる、請求項9に記載の方法。
- 生皮、およびデンプンもしくはグルテンを含む食用樹脂を含む、外表面を有する動物用チューであって、前記食用樹脂の一部が前記生皮によって保持されるような態様で、前記生皮および前記食用樹脂が選択された形態へと形成され、前記選択された形態は、少なくとも一層の、前記食用樹脂および前記生皮のそれぞれを交互に含み、かつ、前記食用樹脂および前記生皮のいずれかまたは両方が外表面を形成する、動物用チュー。
- 前記食用樹脂が、さらに動物性分解物を含む、請求項12に記載の動物用チュー。
- 前記食用樹脂が、さらに可塑剤を含む、請求項12に記載の動物用チュー。
- 前記食用樹脂が、さらに保湿剤を含む、請求項12に記載の動物用チュー。
- 前記食用樹脂が、さらに栄養補助食品を含む、請求項12に記載の動物用チュー。
- 前記生皮が、生皮樹脂組成物を含む、請求項12に記載の動物用チュー。
- 前記生皮樹脂組成物が、カゼインを含む、請求項17に記載の動物用チュー。
- 前記生皮が、約10mm未満の粒径を有する、請求項12に記載の動物用チュー。
- 前記生皮が、少なくとも1部の前記食用樹脂上に位置する、請求項12に記載の動物用チュー。
- 前記生皮が、少なくとも1つの関節を有するシャンク中に形成され、前記食用樹脂が、前記少なくとも1つの関節上に形成される、請求項12に記載の動物用チュー。
- 前記生皮が、第1の端部および第2の端部を有するシャンク中に形成され、前記食用樹脂が、前記第1および第2の端部の間の前記シャンク上に形成される、請求項12に記載の動物用チュー。
- 選択された形態へと形成される生皮および食用樹脂を含む、外表面を有する動物用チューであって、前記選択された形態は、前記生皮および前記食用樹脂の交互の層を有し、前記食用樹脂はデンプンまたはグルテンを含み、かつ前記食用樹脂が前記外表面上に位置する、動物用チュー。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/423,389 | 2006-06-09 | ||
| US11/423,389 US7691426B2 (en) | 2006-06-09 | 2006-06-09 | Animal chew combining edible resin and rawhide |
| PCT/US2007/070775 WO2007146814A2 (en) | 2006-06-09 | 2007-06-08 | Animal chew combining edible resin and rawhide |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2009539385A JP2009539385A (ja) | 2009-11-19 |
| JP5247685B2 true JP5247685B2 (ja) | 2013-07-24 |
Family
ID=38832719
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009514552A Active JP5247685B2 (ja) | 2006-06-09 | 2007-06-08 | 食用樹脂および生皮を組合わせた動物用チュー |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7691426B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2031978B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5247685B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101489417B (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2007257817B2 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0712869B1 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2654738C (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2007146814A2 (ja) |
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2006
- 2006-06-09 US US11/423,389 patent/US7691426B2/en active Active
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2007
- 2007-06-08 WO PCT/US2007/070775 patent/WO2007146814A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-06-08 BR BRPI0712869A patent/BRPI0712869B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2007-06-08 JP JP2009514552A patent/JP5247685B2/ja active Active
- 2007-06-08 CN CN2007800274758A patent/CN101489417B/zh active Active
- 2007-06-08 CA CA2654738A patent/CA2654738C/en active Active
- 2007-06-08 AU AU2007257817A patent/AU2007257817B2/en active Active
- 2007-06-08 EP EP07798324.5A patent/EP2031978B1/en not_active Revoked
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2654738C (en) | 2014-07-29 |
| JP2009539385A (ja) | 2009-11-19 |
| EP2031978A4 (en) | 2013-05-29 |
| EP2031978B1 (en) | 2017-01-11 |
| AU2007257817B2 (en) | 2011-08-25 |
| US7691426B2 (en) | 2010-04-06 |
| BRPI0712869B1 (pt) | 2016-01-12 |
| BRPI0712869A2 (pt) | 2013-05-07 |
| WO2007146814A2 (en) | 2007-12-21 |
| CN101489417B (zh) | 2012-12-12 |
| US20070289552A1 (en) | 2007-12-20 |
| CA2654738A1 (en) | 2007-12-21 |
| AU2007257817A1 (en) | 2007-12-21 |
| CN101489417A (zh) | 2009-07-22 |
| WO2007146814A3 (en) | 2008-02-28 |
| EP2031978A2 (en) | 2009-03-11 |
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