JP4388985B2 - GAME DEVICE, GAME CONTROL METHOD, AND GAME CONTROL PROGRAM - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a game control technique, and more particularly to a game device, a game control method, and a game control program for controlling a game in which a character moves on an object created in a three-dimensional space.

  "Dummy picture" skillfully utilizes the characteristics of parallel projection transformation to express a mysterious three-dimensional world that is impossible in reality on a two-dimensional plane. For example, Escher's “ascending and descending” draws stairs that are actually at different heights as if they were connected, returning to their original position after one lap and ascending or descending indefinitely. It represents a mysterious staircase that continues.

The present inventor has conceived a completely new game using the trick trick described above and has published it at the following URL.
Jun Fujiki, “OLE Coordinate System”, [online], October 6, 2006, Jun Fujiki, [February 15, 2008 search], Internet <URL: http: / /tserve01.aid.design.kyushu-u.ac.jp/~fujiki/ole_coordinate_system/index.html>

  The present inventors have come up with a technique for improving the convenience of the player in such a new game.

  The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a game control technique with higher entertainment.

  One embodiment of the present invention relates to a game control program. This game control program is arranged in the three-dimensional space with reference to data held in a holding unit that sets the viewpoint position and the line-of-sight direction and holds data of objects arranged in the three-dimensional space. A function for rendering an object, a function for receiving an instruction to change the viewpoint position or the line-of-sight direction, and changing the viewpoint position or the line-of-sight direction, and a character along a plane constituting a part of the outer surface of the object A function of moving, a function of allowing the movement of the character between the planes of objects drawn so as to be adjacent to each other in the two-dimensional plane generated by the rendering function, and a distance in the two-dimensional plane, Search for a set of objects within a specified range, and the searched objects are adjacent to each other in the two-dimensional plane. As it is drawn in, characterized in that to execute a function of the viewpoint position or change the viewing direction, to the computer.

  It should be noted that any combination of the above-described constituent elements and a representation of the present invention converted between a method, an apparatus, a system, etc. are also effective as an aspect of the present invention.

  According to the present invention, a more entertaining game control technique can be provided.

  The game device according to the embodiment provides a game in which a character is moved to a predetermined position along a three-dimensional passage arranged in a three-dimensional space. In the game of the present embodiment, a character is moved according to a new rule that cannot be a real three-dimensional space by applying a trick of tricks. First, the outline of the game will be described.

  FIG. 1 shows an example of a three-dimensional space in a game controlled by the game device according to the embodiment. In the three-dimensional space, there are provided a plurality of passages 86 and 87 formed by combining a cubic block 80 and a staircase 81 connecting the blocks arranged at different heights. On the passage, a cast 84 that is a character that automatically moves along the top and bottom surfaces of the passage and an echo 85 that is a stationary character are arranged, so that the player touches the echo 85. The cast 84 is moved. Further, a function of moving the cast 84 in a direction away from the upper bottom surface of the passage is assigned to the passage. Specifically, a fan 82 having a function of jumping the cast 84 and a hole 83 having a function of dropping the cast 84 are arranged. The block 80 may be a parallelepiped having sides parallel to each of the three coordinate axes set in the three-dimensional space, and may be a rectangular parallelepiped in the orthogonal coordinate system. The form is a cube for easy understanding.

  Since the passage 86 in which the cast 84 is disposed and the passage 87 in which the echo 85 is disposed are separated in the three-dimensional space, as long as the cast 84 moves along the passage 86, it contacts the echo 85. There is nothing. However, in the present embodiment, the following five new rules are adopted to enable the cast 84 to move between spatially separated passages.

1. Subjective Movement FIGS. 2A and 2B are diagrams for explaining the first rule employed in the present embodiment. In FIG. 2A, the block 90a and the block 90b are arranged at different heights, but when the viewpoint is moved as shown in FIG. 2B, it looks as if they are connected. In the present embodiment, blocks that appear to be connected are treated as if they are actually connected, and the cast 84 can be moved from the block 90a to the block 90b. This rule is called “subjective movement”.

2. Subjective landing FIGS. 3A and 3B are diagrams for explaining the second rule adopted in the present embodiment. In FIG. 3A, the block 91a provided with the hole 83 and the block 91b are arranged at the same height. However, when the viewpoint is moved as shown in FIG. 3B, the block 91b is changed to the block 91a. It looks as if it is directly underneath. In this embodiment, when the cast 84 falls from the hole 83 as described above, the cast 84 can actually land on the block 91b that looks as if it is under the foot. This rule is called “subjective landing”.

3. Subjective Existence FIGS. 4A and 4B are diagrams for explaining the third rule employed in the present embodiment. In FIG. 4 (a), the block 92a and the block 92b are arranged at spatially separated positions. However, when the viewpoint is moved as shown in FIG. 4 (b), the block 92a and the block 92b are positioned between the blocks 92a and 92b. The gap is hidden by the object 92c and appears as if it is connected. In the present embodiment, in this way, the block 84 is treated as being present at a position hidden by another object, and the cast 84 can be moved from the block 92a to the block 92b. This rule is called “subjective”.

4). Subjective Absence FIGS. 5A and 5B are diagrams for explaining a fourth rule employed in the present embodiment. In FIG. 5A, a hole 83 is provided in the block 93a. However, when the viewpoint is moved as shown in FIG. 5B, the hole 83 provided in the block 93a is hidden by another passage. It looks as if the hole 83 does not exist. In the present embodiment, the fan 82 and the hole 83 hidden by other objects are treated as those that do not actually exist, and the functions of the fan 82 and the hole 83 are not exhibited. This rule is called “subjective absence”.

5. Subjective jumping FIGS. 6A and 6B are diagrams for explaining a fifth rule employed in the present embodiment. In FIG. 6A, the block 94a provided with the fan 82 and the block 94b are arranged at spatially separated positions. However, when the viewpoint is moved as shown in FIG. It appears as if the distance between 94a and block 94b has shrunk. In this embodiment, when the cast 84 jumps by the fan 82 as described above, the cast 84 can actually land on the block 94b that seems to exist near the fan 82. This rule is called “subjective jump”.

  By using the five rules described above, the player can move the cast 84 by manipulating the viewpoint position even in the three-dimensional space, even between actually spaced passages.

  FIG. 7 shows a configuration of the game apparatus 10 according to the embodiment. The game apparatus 10 includes a controller 20, an input receiving unit 30, a control unit 40, a shape data holding unit 60, a screen generation unit 66, and a display device 68. In terms of hardware components, these configurations are realized by a CPU of a computer, a memory, a program loaded in the memory, and the like, but here, functional blocks realized by their cooperation are illustrated. Accordingly, those skilled in the art will understand that these functional blocks can be realized in various forms by hardware only, software only, or a combination thereof.

  The input receiving unit 30 receives a control signal input from the controller 20 operated by the player. The control unit 40 controls the viewpoint position based on the operation input from the player received by the input receiving unit 30, and advances the game for moving the cast along the three-dimensional path arranged in the three-dimensional space. . The shape data holding unit 60 holds data of objects arranged in the three-dimensional space. The screen generation unit 66 generates a game screen controlled by the control unit 40 and causes the display device 68 to display the game screen.

  FIG. 8 shows the external appearance of the controller 20. On the upper surface of the controller 20, a cross key 21, a Δ button 22, a □ button 23, a ○ button 24, a x button 25, and analog sticks 26 and 27 are provided. Further, an L button 28 and an R button 29 are provided on the side surface of the controller 20. In the present embodiment, the cross key 21 and the analog sticks 26 and 27 are assigned a function for moving the viewpoint position in the input direction, and the R button 29 is assigned a function for speeding up the movement of the viewpoint position. ing. Further, a function for stopping the cast 84 is assigned to the Δ button 22, and a function for speeding up the movement of the cast 84 is assigned to the x button 25, respectively. Further, as will be described later, the □ button 23 is assigned a function for requesting a search for a block capable of subjective movement, and the ○ button 24 is assigned a function for changing a search target.

  FIG. 9 shows another example of the controller 20. FIG. 9 shows an appearance of the portable game apparatus 10, and a controller 20 and a display device 68 are provided on the upper surface of the game apparatus 10. The members having the same functions as those of the controller 20 shown in FIG.

  The shape data holding unit 60 holds data of objects arranged in the three-dimensional space. In the shape data holding unit 60, the three-dimensional world coordinates of the center position of the object such as the block 80 and the stair 81, the three-dimensional world coordinates of the current position of the character such as the cast 84 and the echo 85, the fan 82 and the hole 83 are arranged. The identification information of the block 80 is held. The shape data holding unit 60 holds three-dimensional shape data such as the block 80, the staircase 81, the fan 82, the hole 83, the cast 84, and the echo 85.

  In the present embodiment, cubic blocks 80 having the same shape are arranged in a three-dimensional space. This makes it easier for the player to grasp the three-dimensional shape of the passage and allows the above-described rules to be easily applied. In addition, the rendering load can be reduced. Further, since the block 80 is arranged at a fixed position of the three-dimensional lattice, the position of the block 80 may be expressed by coordinates in a coordinate system having each side of the cube as a unit vector. As a result, the amount of data can be reduced, and the processing load of the search described later can be reduced.

  The viewpoint changing unit 41 receives a viewpoint position or line-of-sight direction change instruction transmitted from the input receiving unit 30 and changes the viewpoint position or line-of-sight direction for rendering the three-dimensional space. The viewpoint changing unit 41 may move the viewpoint position along a spherical surface centered on a predetermined position set in the three-dimensional space. At this time, the direction from the viewpoint position to the predetermined position may be the line-of-sight direction. The viewpoint changing unit 41 notifies the first rendering unit 42 and the second rendering unit 43 of the changed viewpoint position.

  FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the viewpoint changing unit 41. Upon receiving an input of a direction from the cross key 21 or the analog stick 26 of the controller 20, the viewpoint changing unit 41 moves the viewpoint position 95 in the input direction along a spherical surface centered on the point 96. The direction from the viewpoint position 95 toward the center point 96 is the line-of-sight direction. The radius of the sphere may be expanded or contracted according to the size of the entire object arranged in the three-dimensional space, for example, so that the whole fits on the screen. In this embodiment, the viewpoint changing unit 41 changes the viewpoint position. However, in another example, the three-dimensional space may be rotated by performing rotation conversion on the world coordinates of the object.

  The viewpoint changing unit 41 prohibits the state in which the line-of-sight direction is parallel or perpendicular to the upper bottom surface of the block 80 in which the cast 84 moves from being maintained for a predetermined time or longer. The reason for limiting the viewpoint position in this way will be described below.

  FIGS. 11A and 11B are diagrams for explaining the reason for prohibiting moving the viewpoint position to the side. When the three-dimensional space shown in FIG. 11 (a) is viewed from the direction of the arrow, that is, from the side, as shown in FIG. 11 (b), the upper surface of the passage 86 and the upper surface of the passage 87 coincide with each other. As a result, the passage 86 and the passage 87 can be easily moved back and forth. Further, since all the fans 82 and the holes 83 arranged on the upper surface of the passage are invisible, all the fans 82 and the holes 83 become nonfunctional due to subjective absence. Thus, if the viewpoint position is allowed to move in the horizontal direction, the game may become extremely easy.

  FIGS. 12A and 12B are diagrams for explaining the reason for prohibiting moving the viewpoint position directly above. When the three-dimensional space shown in FIG. 12 (a) is viewed from the direction of the arrow, that is, directly above, as shown in FIG. 12 (b), it actually includes blocks 94a arranged at different heights. Since the passage and the passage including the block 94b appear to be connected, it is possible to easily go back and forth between the block 94a and the block 94 by subjective movement. In this way, if the viewpoint position is allowed to move right above or below, the game may become extremely easy.

  As described above, the game according to the present embodiment employs the rule that it can move between paths that appear to be connected by subjective movement, so the viewpoint position is in a specific direction, directly above, directly below, and directly beside. If it is allowed to move, a new problem arises that the difficulty level of the game changes drastically. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 10, the viewpoint changing unit 41 limits the change of the viewpoint position to the range from the horizontal to 65 ° in the upward direction and from the horizontal to 40 ° in the downward direction, and further changes the viewpoint position. Even if there is an instruction input, the viewpoint position is prohibited from being changed outside the above range. Further, when the viewpoint position falls within a range within 5 ° from top to bottom including the horizontal direction, the viewpoint position is forcibly moved out of the range.

  FIG. 13 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the viewpoint changing unit 41 when the viewpoint position is moved downward. When the player moves the viewpoint position downward from the position 95, the viewpoint changing unit 41 continuously moves the viewpoint position downward from the horizontal direction to a position 97a of 5 ° upward. When receiving an operation input for further moving the viewpoint position downward at the position 97a, the viewpoint changing unit 41 forcibly moves the viewpoint position downward from the horizontal direction to a position 97b of 5 °, and from the position 97a to the position 97b. Stops the viewpoint position during this period. The viewpoint changing unit 41 may jump the viewpoint position discontinuously from the position 97a to the position 97b, or may slide it continuously. In any case, the viewpoint position is controlled so that the viewpoint position does not stop in the horizontal direction, that is, the position directly beside.

  In the latter example, when the viewpoint changing unit 41 continuously changes the viewpoint position from the position 97a to the position 97b and receives an instruction input from the player to change the viewpoint position in a direction other than downward, The viewpoint position may be moved so as to deviate from the range of 5 ° in the vertical direction from the horizontal direction while moving the viewpoint position in the direction input to. For example, when an instruction input for changing the viewpoint position upward is received while the viewpoint position is changed from the position 97a to the position 97b, the movement direction is switched from the current position to the upward direction, and the viewpoint position is changed to the position 97a. Is changed continuously. When an instruction input for changing the viewpoint position in the right direction is received, the movement direction is switched from the current position to the lower right direction, and the viewpoint position is moved from the horizontal direction to a position of 5 ° downward. In short, it is only necessary to prevent the viewpoint position from being maintained for a predetermined time within a range of 5 ° from the horizontal direction to the top and bottom.

  FIG. 14 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the viewpoint changing unit 41 when the viewpoint position is moved upward. When the player moves the viewpoint position upward from the position 95, the viewpoint changing unit 41 continuously moves the viewpoint position upward from the horizontal direction to a position 98a of 65 °. When receiving an operation input for further moving the viewpoint position upward at the position 98a, the viewpoint changing unit 41 ignores it and prohibits the movement of the viewpoint position directly above.

  FIG. 15 shows another example of the operation of the viewpoint changing unit 41 when the viewpoint position is moved upward. Upon receiving an operation input for further moving the viewpoint position upward at the position 98a, the viewpoint changing unit 41 forcibly moves the viewpoint position to the position 98b on the opposite side, and a viewpoint between the position 98a and the position 98b. Prohibit position stop. In this case, if the viewpoint position is moved to the opposite side as it is, the up and down direction of the screen is reversed, and the direction of operation input and the moving direction of the viewpoint position are reversed, so the up and down direction of the screen may be reversed. .

  The first rendering unit 42 obtains the viewpoint position from the viewpoint changing unit 41, refers to the data held in the shape data holding unit 60, and renders the object arranged in the three-dimensional space by parallel projection conversion. The first rendering unit 42 may perform rendering by setting the direction from the notified viewpoint position to a predetermined position set in the three-dimensional space as the line-of-sight direction. That is, the first rendering unit 42 projects a three-dimensional space using a plane whose normal vector is a vector from the viewpoint position toward the predetermined position.

  Similar to the first rendering unit 42, the second rendering unit 43 obtains the viewpoint position from the viewpoint changing unit 41, and renders the block 80 and the stairs 81 with reference to the data held in the shape data holding unit 60. . The second rendering unit 43 does not calculate a pixel value of each pixel to generate a display screen, but stores a block ID, a surface ID, and a Z value in each pixel. The second rendering unit 43 may further store information indicating the presence or absence of the fan 82 or the hole 83 in each pixel. The rendering result is used by the character control unit 44 as will be described later. Part or all of the functions of the second rendering unit 43 may be shared with the first rendering unit 42.

  The character control unit 44 moves a character such as a cast 84 along the upper and lower surfaces of the passage formed by the blocks 80 arranged in the three-dimensional space. The character control unit 44 moves the cast 84 at a predetermined speed, calculates the three-dimensional world coordinates of the current position of the cast in accordance with the time interval at which the first rendering unit 42 performs rendering, and updates the shape data holding unit 60 To do. The character control unit 44 moves the cast 84 at a speed faster than usual while the player presses the X button 25. The character control unit 44 stops the movement of the cast 84 when the player presses the Δ button 22, and resumes the movement of the cast 84 when the player presses the Δ button 22 again.

  The character control unit 44 determines a block to move the cast 84 next before the cast 84 passes through the center of the block 80. The character control unit 44 determines whether or not there are adjacent blocks or stairs adjacent to the front, rear, left, and right of the block under the cast 84 as follows, and determines a destination block.

  The character control unit 44 first determines whether there is an adjacent block on the left side in the traveling direction with reference to the block under the cast 84. If there is actually a block adjacent to the left side in the three-dimensional space, the character control unit 44 sets that block as the movement destination. Even if the fan 82 or the hole 83 is arranged in the block adjacent to the left side in the three-dimensional space, the character control unit 44 performs these functions when it is not visible because it is hidden by the object in the rendered two-dimensional plane. Do not express (subjective absence).

  The character control unit 44 draws a virtual block on a two-dimensional plane when a virtual block is placed at the position of a block adjacent to the left side in the three-dimensional space, even though no block actually exists. If there is a block drawn in the first range from the position where it should be, and the drawing is such that the upper surface of the block appears as a continuous plane, the block is adjacent to the left side in the three-dimensional space. The block is set as a movement destination (subjective movement) as actually existing at the position. The character control unit 44 refers to the rendering result of the second rendering unit 43 to acquire the ID of the destination block, and further refers to the shape data holding unit 60 to acquire the three-dimensional world coordinates of the block. The three-dimensional world coordinates of the current position of the cast 84 after moving to the block are calculated.

  If the position of the block adjacent to the left side in the three-dimensional space cannot be seen by being hidden by the object in the rendered two-dimensional plane, the character control unit 44 does not actually have a block at that position. Assuming that a block exists, the block is set as a movement destination (subjective existence). The character control unit 44 changes the viewpoint position to a position where it can be seen that there is no block under the cast 84 while the cast 84 passes by the subjective existence over the block that does not actually exist. If so, the cast 84 is dropped downward from the position. At this time, in the same manner as when the cast 84 falls from the hole 83, if there is a block below the cast 84 in the two-dimensional plane, the cast 84 is landed on the block.

  If there is no adjacent block on the left side in the traveling direction, the character control unit 44 searches for a destination block in the order of front, right, and back. If the character control unit 44 determines that the cast 84 cannot move to any block adjacent to the front, rear, left, or right, the character control unit 44 causes the cast 84 to remain in that position.

  When the cast 84 passes over the fan 82, the character control unit 44 jumps the cast 84 at the initial speed set for the fan 82. However, the character control unit 44 does not calculate the trajectory of the cast 84 in the three-dimensional space, but calculates the trajectory in the rendered two-dimensional space. The character control unit 44 refers to the data of the two-dimensional plane rendered by the second rendering unit 43 to determine whether or not there is a block on the trajectory when the jumped cast 84 falls. If present, cast 84 is landed on the block. At this time, the character control unit 44 sets the Z value so that the falling cast 84 is closest to the screen, and lands on a block existing on the trajectory in the two-dimensional plane regardless of the Z value of the block. The character control unit 44 refers to the shape data holding unit 60, calculates the three-dimensional world coordinates of the current position of the cast 84 from the ID of the landed block, and updates the shape data holding unit 60.

  The character control unit 44 causes the cast 84 to fall below the hole 83 when the cast 84 passes over the hole 83. The character control unit 44 falls below the object integrated with the block in which the hole 83 is provided in the three-dimensional space, and after the cast 84 becomes visible, the character control unit 44 casts in the two-dimensional plane. It is determined whether there is a block below 84, and if there is a block, the cast 84 is landed on the block. The character control unit 44 refers to the shape data holding unit 60, calculates the three-dimensional world coordinates of the current position of the cast 84 from the ID of the landed block, and updates the shape data holding unit 60.

  The search unit 45 searches for a set of blocks whose distances in the rendered two-dimensional plane are within a predetermined range, so that the searched blocks are drawn adjacently on the two-dimensional plane. Change direction. More specifically, when the search unit 45 arranges the virtual block at a position adjacent to the block to be searched, the search unit 45 is within the second range in which the distance from the virtual block on the two-dimensional plane is longer than the first range. Search for a block at. If there is a corresponding block, the search unit 45 changes the viewpoint position or the line-of-sight direction so that the distance between the searched block and the virtual block falls within the first range. The search unit 45 may perform a search at an arbitrary timing, may perform a search after the viewpoint position is changed, or performs a search when the player requests a search by pressing the □ button 23. May be.

  FIGS. 16A and 16B are diagrams for explaining the operation of the search unit 45. In FIG. 16A, when the search unit 45 receives an instruction input requesting a search, first, the search unit 45 sets the block 90a in which the cast 84 exists at that time as a search target. The search unit 45 virtually arranges the virtual block 99a on the left side in the traveling direction of the cast 84 with the block 90a as a reference, and the second rendering unit 43 generates a second block from the virtual block 99a. It is determined whether there is a block drawn in the range. In the example of FIG. 16A, there is no block in the vicinity of the virtual block 99a, so that the virtual block 99b is virtually arranged ahead of the cast 84 in the traveling direction with reference to the block 90a. It is determined whether there is a block drawn in the second range from the virtual block 99b on the dimension plane. In the example of FIG. 16A, since the block 90b is drawn in the vicinity of the virtual block 99b, the search unit 45 acquires the block 90b as a search result. As described above, the search unit 45 virtually arranges the virtual blocks 99a to 99d at positions adjacent to the search target block in front, rear, left, and right, and is drawn within the second range from the virtual blocks 99a to 999d on the two-dimensional plane. Search for the block that is. At this time, since the block is actually arranged in the three-dimensional space at the position of the virtual block 99d, the virtual block 99d is excluded from the search target.

  Since the searched block 90b is separated from the virtual block 99b by the first range or more in the two-dimensional plane, the character control unit 44 does not determine that the block 90a and the block 90b are adjacent to each other as it is. , Subjective movement is not established. The search unit 45 changes the viewpoint position so that the searched block 90b is drawn adjacent to the search target block 90a. Specifically, a straight line parallel to the vector is drawn from the center point 96 of the spherical surface so that the vector connecting the centers of the block 90b and the virtual block 99b is parallel to the line-of-sight direction, and the intersection with the spherical surface is viewed. It may be the position. As a result, the blocks are rendered at the same position in the two-dimensional plane, and as shown in FIG. 16B, the blocks 90a and 90b are adjacent to each other, and their upper surfaces appear to be continuous planes. Thus, subjective movement is established between these blocks.

  If no block capable of subjective movement is found from the block 90a, the search unit 45 searches again for the block to which the cast 84 moves next as a search target. In this way, the search unit 45 may search for blocks within a predetermined range from the current position of the cast 84, for example, up to five blocks ahead of which the cast 84 is to move.

  In order for the player to establish subjective movement by changing the viewpoint position, it is necessary to finely adjust the viewpoint position so that the blocks can be seen adjacent to each other, but for players who are unfamiliar with the operation system, subtle adjustments are necessary. It can be difficult. In this embodiment, the viewpoint position is automatically changed so that the blocks appear to be adjacent to each other, so that the convenience of the player can be improved. Also, by limiting the search target to the surroundings of the cast, blocks far away from the cast were drawn by chance, so the viewpoint position was automatically changed to an unintended position, and the player was confused. Can be prevented. Further, as in the case where the character control unit 44 determines the block to which the cast 84 is moved, the search unit 45 uses the block in which the cast 84 exists as a reference in the order of left, front, right, and back in the traveling direction. Since a block that can be moved is searched, it is possible to preferentially search for a block in which the player is to move the cast 84 and move the viewpoint position so that subjective movement is established. Thereby, the convenience of a player can be improved.

  In the above, this invention was demonstrated based on the Example. This embodiment is an exemplification, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications can be made to each component and combination of processing processes, and such modifications are within the scope of the present invention.

It is a figure which shows the example of the three-dimensional space in the game controlled by the game device which concerns on embodiment. FIGS. 2A and 2B are diagrams for explaining the first rule employed in the present embodiment. FIGS. 3A and 3B are diagrams for explaining the second rule employed in the present embodiment. FIGS. 4A and 4B are diagrams for explaining the third rule employed in the present embodiment. FIGS. 5A and 5B are diagrams for explaining the fourth rule employed in the present embodiment. FIGS. 6A and 6B are diagrams for explaining the fifth rule employed in the present embodiment. It is a figure which shows the structure of the game device which concerns on embodiment. It is a figure which shows the external appearance of a controller. It is a figure which shows another example of a controller. It is a figure for demonstrating operation | movement of a viewpoint change part. FIGS. 11A and 11B are diagrams for explaining the reason for prohibiting moving the viewpoint position to the side. FIGS. 12A and 12B are diagrams for explaining the reason for prohibiting moving the viewpoint position directly above. It is a figure for demonstrating operation | movement of a viewpoint change part when a viewpoint position is moved below. It is a figure for demonstrating operation | movement of the viewpoint change part when a viewpoint position is moved to upper direction. It is a figure which shows another example of operation | movement of a viewpoint change part when moving a viewpoint position to an upper direction. FIGS. 16A and 16B are diagrams for explaining the operation of the search unit.

Explanation of symbols

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Game device, 20 Controller, 30 Input reception part, 40 Control part, 41 View point change part, 42 1st rendering part, 43 2nd rendering part, 44 Character control part, 45 Search part.

Claims (10)

A rendering unit realized by a computer sets a viewpoint position and a line-of-sight direction, refers to data held in a holding unit that holds data of an object arranged in the three-dimensional space, and stores the data in the three-dimensional space. The ability to render placed objects,
A function implemented by a computer to accept an instruction to change the viewpoint position or the line-of-sight direction and change the viewpoint position or the line-of-sight direction;
A character control unit realized by a computer has a function of moving a character along a plane that forms part of the outer surface of the object;
A function of allowing the character control unit to move the character between the planes of the objects drawn so as to be adjacent to each other in the two-dimensional plane generated by the rendering unit;
A search unit realized by a computer searches for a set of objects whose distance in the two-dimensional plane is within a predetermined range, triggered by an operation by a player, and the searched objects are adjacent in the two-dimensional plane. A function of changing the viewpoint position or the line-of-sight direction so that the computer is drawn ,
The character control unit is arranged between the position in the two-dimensional plane that would be drawn if an object that does not actually exist exists at a position adjacent to the object in which the character exists in the three-dimensional space. It is determined that the first object whose distance in the two-dimensional plane is within the first range is adjacent to the object where the character exists, and the object between the object where the character exists and the first object Allow the character to move,
The search unit includes the 2 between the position on the two-dimensional plane that would be drawn if an object that does not actually exist exists at a position adjacent to the object to be searched in the three-dimensional space. Search for a second object whose distance in the dimension plane is in a second range that is longer than the first range, and between the searched second object and the position that would have been drawn A game control program that changes the viewpoint position or the line-of-sight direction so that a distance in the two-dimensional plane falls within the first range . A rendering unit realized by a computer sets a viewpoint position and a line-of-sight direction, refers to data held in a holding unit that holds data of an object arranged in the three-dimensional space, and stores the data in the three-dimensional space. The ability to render placed objects by parallel projection transformation;
A function implemented by a computer to accept an instruction to change the viewpoint position or the line-of-sight direction and change the viewpoint position or the line-of-sight direction;
A function of moving a character along the upper surface of the object, a character control unit realized by a computer;
When the character control unit is drawn so that the upper surfaces of a plurality of objects appear as continuous planes on the two-dimensional plane generated by the rendering unit, the character moves between the upper surfaces of the objects. Functions that enable
A search unit realized by a computer searches for a set of objects in which the distance between the top surfaces of the objects in the two-dimensional plane is within a predetermined range in response to an operation by a player. And causing the computer to execute the function of changing the viewpoint position or the line-of-sight direction so that the upper surfaces of the two are drawn so that they appear to be continuous planes in the two-dimensional plane ,
The character control unit is arranged between the position in the two-dimensional plane that would be drawn if an object that does not actually exist exists at a position adjacent to the object in which the character exists in the three-dimensional space. It is determined that the first object whose distance in the two-dimensional plane is within the first range is adjacent to the object where the character exists, and the object between the object where the character exists and the first object Allow the character to move,
The search unit includes the 2 between the position on the two-dimensional plane that would be drawn if an object that does not actually exist exists at a position adjacent to the object to be searched in the three-dimensional space. Search for a second object whose distance in the dimension plane is in a second range that is longer than the first range, and between the searched second object and the position that would have been drawn A game control program that changes the viewpoint position or the line-of-sight direction so that a distance in the two-dimensional plane falls within the first range . The search unit changes the viewpoint position or the line-of-sight direction so that the line-of-sight direction is parallel to a direction connecting the position where the drawing would be performed and the center of the second object. The game control program according to claim 1 or 2 . The search unit, the game device according to any one of the three objects the character exists from claim 1, characterized in that the object to be the search target. The search unit, the game control program according to any of claims 1 4, characterized in that said character becomes the object and the search target in the in the third range from the position of an object existing object . The object includes a parallelepiped having sides parallel to each of three coordinate axes set in the three-dimensional space,
The character control unit, the game control program according to any of claims 1 5, characterized in that moving the character along the bottom surface on the parallelepiped. The rendering unit, the game control program according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that to render the object by parallel projection transformation. A holding unit for holding data of an object arranged in a three-dimensional space;
A rendering unit that sets a viewpoint position and a line-of-sight direction, refers to data held in the holding unit, and renders an object arranged in the three-dimensional space;
A change unit that receives an instruction to change the viewpoint position or the line-of-sight direction and changes the viewpoint position or the line-of-sight direction;
A character control unit that moves the character along a plane that forms part of the outer surface of the object, and
The character control unit permits the movement of the character between the planes of objects drawn so as to be adjacent to each other in the two-dimensional plane generated by the rendering unit;
The viewpoint position is set such that a pair of objects whose distance in the two-dimensional plane is within a predetermined range is searched for by an operation by the player, and the searched objects are drawn adjacent to each other in the two-dimensional plane. Or a search unit for changing the line-of-sight direction ,
The character control unit is arranged between the position in the two-dimensional plane that would be drawn if an object that does not actually exist exists at a position adjacent to the object in which the character exists in the three-dimensional space. It is determined that the first object whose distance in the two-dimensional plane is within the first range is adjacent to the object where the character exists, and the object between the object where the character exists and the first object Allow the character to move,
The search unit includes the 2 between the position on the two-dimensional plane that would be drawn if an object that does not actually exist exists at a position adjacent to the object to be searched in the three-dimensional space. Search for a second object whose distance in the dimension plane is in a second range that is longer than the first range, and between the searched second object and the position that would have been drawn The game apparatus , wherein the viewpoint position or the line-of-sight direction is changed so that a distance in the two-dimensional plane is within the first range . A rendering unit realized by a computer sets a viewpoint position and a line-of-sight direction, refers to data held in a holding unit that holds data of an object arranged in the three-dimensional space, and stores the data in the three-dimensional space. Rendering the placed object;
A change unit realized by a computer, receiving a change instruction for the viewpoint position or the line-of-sight direction, and changing the viewpoint position or the line-of-sight direction;
A character control unit realized by a computer moves the character along a plane constituting a part of the outer surface of the object;
Allowing the character control unit to move the character between the planes of the objects drawn so as to be adjacent to each other in the two-dimensional plane generated by the rendering step;
A search unit realized by a computer searches for a set of objects whose distance in the two-dimensional plane is within a predetermined range triggered by an operation by a player, and the searched objects are adjacent to each other in the two-dimensional plane. Changing the viewpoint position or the line-of-sight direction to be drawn , and
The character control unit is arranged between the position in the two-dimensional plane that would be drawn if an object that does not actually exist exists at a position adjacent to the object in which the character exists in the three-dimensional space. It is determined that the first object whose distance in the two-dimensional plane is within the first range is adjacent to the object where the character exists, and the object between the object where the character exists and the first object Allow the character to move,
The search unit includes the 2 between the position on the two-dimensional plane that would be drawn if an object that does not actually exist exists at a position adjacent to the object to be searched in the three-dimensional space. Search for a second object whose distance in the dimension plane is in a second range that is longer than the first range, and between the searched second object and the position that would have been drawn A game control method , wherein the viewpoint position or the line-of-sight direction is changed so that a distance in the two-dimensional plane is within the first range . A computer-readable recording medium a game control program according to any of claims 1 to 7.

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