JP4343530B2 - 薬物の呼吸器用送出装置 - Google Patents
薬物の呼吸器用送出装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4343530B2 JP4343530B2 JP2002557457A JP2002557457A JP4343530B2 JP 4343530 B2 JP4343530 B2 JP 4343530B2 JP 2002557457 A JP2002557457 A JP 2002557457A JP 2002557457 A JP2002557457 A JP 2002557457A JP 4343530 B2 JP4343530 B2 JP 4343530B2
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/06—Gas or vapour producing the flow, e.g. from a compressible bulb or air pump
- B05B11/061—Gas or vapour producing the flow, e.g. from a compressible bulb or air pump characterised by the means producing the gas or vapour pressure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
- A61M11/001—Particle size control
- A61M11/003—Particle size control by passing the aerosol trough sieves or filters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
- A61M11/006—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by applying mechanical pressure to the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
- A61M11/008—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by applying mechanical pressure to the liquid to be sprayed or atomised by squeezing, e.g. using a flexible bottle or a bulb
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
- A61M11/02—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by air or other gas pressure applied to the liquid or other product to be sprayed or atomised
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0028—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0028—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up
- A61M15/003—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up using capsules, e.g. to be perforated or broken-up
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0028—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up
- A61M15/003—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up using capsules, e.g. to be perforated or broken-up
- A61M15/0031—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up using capsules, e.g. to be perforated or broken-up by bursting or breaking the package, i.e. without cutting or piercing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0028—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up
- A61M15/003—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up using capsules, e.g. to be perforated or broken-up
- A61M15/0033—Details of the piercing or cutting means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/06—Gas or vapour producing the flow, e.g. from a compressible bulb or air pump
- B05B11/062—Gas or vapour producing the flow, e.g. from a compressible bulb or air pump designed for spraying particulate material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
- A61M2202/06—Solids
- A61M2202/064—Powder
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/07—General characteristics of the apparatus having air pumping means
- A61M2205/071—General characteristics of the apparatus having air pumping means hand operated
- A61M2205/073—Syringe, piston type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2207/00—Methods of manufacture, assembly or production
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Description
Claims (12)
- 内側にチャンバと、該チャンバに連通するハウジングの入口と、共通軸線が該ハウジングの入口に略一致するハウジングの出口とを有するハウジングと、
前記チャンバ内に配され相対向する端部を有するカートリッジと、前記ハウジングの入口およびハウジングの出口に一致する該相対向する端部を通り抜けて該カートリッジ内を延在する通路、および、該通路内の薬物と、
前記ハウジングの入口と向かい合う前記通路を密封する穿孔可能な閉鎖物と、
前記ハウジングの出口と向かい合う前記通路を密封する破裂可能な膜と、
前記穿孔可能な閉鎖物を突き抜けるように前記ハウジングに対し移動可能な穿孔用部品と、
前記穿孔可能な閉鎖物を突き刺すとき、圧力下、流体を前記ハウジングの入口に送出し、前記破裂可能な膜を破裂させ、それにより、流体内に含まれる前記通路内の薬物を前記ハウジングの出口に送る圧力アクチュエータと、を備え、
前記圧力アクチュエータは、前記ハウジングの入口に連通する出口を有する柔軟な折り畳み可能な球形の部品であり、少なくとも前記穿孔用部品の一部が、該柔軟な折り畳み可能な部品内に配され、
該穿孔用部品は、前記球形の柔軟な折り畳み可能な部品内に配される弓形部分および比較的鋭利な穿孔用部分を含んでおり、それにより、前記球形の柔軟な折り畳み可能な部品の折り畳みにより、該穿孔用部品の該弓形部分が圧縮され、該穿孔用部分が該穿孔可能な閉鎖物を突き抜けるように伸長する薬物の呼吸器用送出装置。 - 前記圧力アクチュエータは、前記ハウジングの入口に対し前記破裂可能な膜を破裂させるのに十分な圧力の流体を送出する前に、前記穿孔可能な閉鎖物を突き抜けるように前記穿孔用部品を移動させ、前記破裂可能な膜を破裂させる請求項1記載の薬物の呼吸器用送出装置。
- 前記穿孔用部品は、鋭い端部を有する軸を含み、前記カートリッジは、その共通軸線が前記通路と一致し、前記鋭い端部および少なくとも前記軸の一部を受け入れる管状部を含み、前記管状部が、該軸の移動のとき、前記穿孔可能な閉鎖物を突き抜けるように前記穿孔用部品の鋭い端部を案内する請求項1記載の薬物の呼吸器用送出装置。
- 前記圧力アクチュエータは、前記ハウジングの入口に連通する出口を有する柔軟な折り畳み可能な球状部を含み、前記穿孔用部品は、該球状部内に配される前記軸に連結され、該球状部の折り畳みのとき、前記穿孔可能な閉鎖物を突き抜けるように該軸を移動させる弓形部分を含む請求項3記載の薬物の呼吸器用送出装置。
- 前記ハウジングは、前記ハウジングの出口を形成する管状の出口部がその間に形成され、相対向し接合される熱成形の熱可塑性シートと、前記カートリッジを密封状態で収容するチャンバを形成する略円柱状のチャンバ部と、前記圧力アクチュエータを形成する一体型の柔軟な折り畳み可能なブリスタと、を含む請求項1記載の薬物の呼吸器用送出装置。
- 前記穿孔用部品は、前記ブリスタ内に少なくとも部分的に配されている請求項3記載の薬物の呼吸器用送出装置。
- 前記穿孔用部品は、前記ブリスタ内に配される弓形部と、該弓形部に連結され穿孔用端部を有する軸とを含み、それにより、前記ブリスタの折り畳みにより、該弓形部が作動され、前記穿孔可能な閉鎖物を突き抜けるように前記軸が伸長される請求項6記載の薬物の呼吸器用送出装置。
- 前記カートリッジは、その共通軸線が前記通路に一致する一体の管状部を含み、前記軸は、前記穿孔用端部を前記穿孔可能な閉鎖物に案内する該管状部内に受け入れられる請求項7記載の薬物の呼吸器用送出装置。
- 前記穿孔用部品の前記弓形部分は、相対向する端部を有し前記ブリスタの内側の形状に略一致する凸部と、該凸部の端部と一方の端部で一体化された凹面部とを含み、前記軸は、該凹面部の他方の端部に連結されている請求項7記載の薬物の呼吸器用送出装置。
- 前記カートリッジは、略円筒形を有する本体を含み、前記ハウジングは、相対向する熱成形され接合された熱可塑性シートを含み、前記チャンバは、前記カートリッジの該本体の形状に合致している前記相対向する熱成形され接合された熱可塑性シート間に形成される請求項1記載の薬物の呼吸器用送出装置。
- 前記破裂可能な膜は、0.0076mmから0.0381mmまでの厚さを有し前記カートリッジの前記第2の端部上にぴんと張られるポリエチレンシートである請求項1記載の薬物の呼吸器用送出装置。
- 前記ポリエチレンシートは、一軸延伸シートである請求項11記載の薬物の呼吸器用送出装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/758,776 US6722364B2 (en) | 2001-01-12 | 2001-01-12 | Medicament inhalation delivery devices and methods for using the same |
| US09/879,714 US6443152B1 (en) | 2001-01-12 | 2001-06-12 | Medicament respiratory delivery device |
| PCT/US2002/000570 WO2002056950A2 (en) | 2001-01-12 | 2002-01-09 | Medicament respiratory delivery device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2004526480A JP2004526480A (ja) | 2004-09-02 |
| JP4343530B2 true JP4343530B2 (ja) | 2009-10-14 |
Family
ID=27116576
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002557457A Expired - Fee Related JP4343530B2 (ja) | 2001-01-12 | 2002-01-09 | 薬物の呼吸器用送出装置 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US6443152B1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1349598B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4343530B2 (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE281200T1 (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE60201815T2 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2229113T3 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2002056950A2 (ja) |
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-
2001
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-
2002
- 2002-01-09 WO PCT/US2002/000570 patent/WO2002056950A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-01-09 AT AT02717311T patent/ATE281200T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-01-09 DE DE60201815T patent/DE60201815T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-09 JP JP2002557457A patent/JP4343530B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-01-09 EP EP02717311A patent/EP1349598B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-09 ES ES02717311T patent/ES2229113T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-03 US US10/233,863 patent/US7270127B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2007
- 2007-08-21 US US11/842,470 patent/US20080006269A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE60201815D1 (de) | 2004-12-09 |
| WO2002056950A2 (en) | 2002-07-25 |
| US20080006269A1 (en) | 2008-01-10 |
| JP2004526480A (ja) | 2004-09-02 |
| ATE281200T1 (de) | 2004-11-15 |
| ES2229113T3 (es) | 2005-04-16 |
| EP1349598A2 (en) | 2003-10-08 |
| US6443152B1 (en) | 2002-09-03 |
| US20020092524A1 (en) | 2002-07-18 |
| EP1349598B1 (en) | 2004-11-03 |
| US7270127B2 (en) | 2007-09-18 |
| US20030047184A1 (en) | 2003-03-13 |
| DE60201815T2 (de) | 2005-11-24 |
| WO2002056950A3 (en) | 2002-10-24 |
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