JP3276490B2 - Vitamin D derivative and method for producing the same - Google Patents
Vitamin D derivative and method for producing the sameInfo
- Publication number
- JP3276490B2 JP3276490B2 JP30570593A JP30570593A JP3276490B2 JP 3276490 B2 JP3276490 B2 JP 3276490B2 JP 30570593 A JP30570593 A JP 30570593A JP 30570593 A JP30570593 A JP 30570593A JP 3276490 B2 JP3276490 B2 JP 3276490B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- formula
- washed
- alkyl group
- give
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 title description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 75
- -1 vitamin D compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930003316 Vitamin D Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006326 desulfonation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005869 desulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfone Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003797 solvolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical class CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JPJALAQPGMAKDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Se]=O JPJALAQPGMAKDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- SGPVFZCKXBJHEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(benzenesulfonyl)-2-methylbutan-2-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound C1CCCOC1OC(C)(C)CCS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SGPVFZCKXBJHEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-RKHKHRCZSA-N vitamin D2 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)/C=C/[C@H](C)C(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-RKHKHRCZSA-N 0.000 description 5
- YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-toluenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)C=C1 YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFHCOWSQAMBJIW-AVJTYSNKSA-N alfacalcidol Chemical class C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)C[C@H](O)C1=C OFHCOWSQAMBJIW-AVJTYSNKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000497 Amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)Cl IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- LJSQFQKUNVCTIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl sulfide Chemical compound CCSCC LJSQFQKUNVCTIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003170 phenylsulfonyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)S(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- 238000007699 photoisomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012746 preparative thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOGFHTGYPKWWRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-tetramethyloxan-4-one Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O1 NOGFHTGYPKWWRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKTCBAGSMQIFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydrofuran Chemical compound C1CC=CO1 JKTCBAGSMQIFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000761 Aluminium amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012448 Lithium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012359 Methanesulfonyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- APTSMESVCLNXEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid propanoyl propanoate Chemical compound C(C)(=O)O.C(CC)(=O)OC(CC)=O APTSMESVCLNXEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXBNMPMLFONTPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic benzoic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CXBNMPMLFONTPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CSKNSYBAZOQPLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CSKNSYBAZOQPLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GMRQFYUYWCNGIN-NKMMMXOESA-N calcitriol Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@@H](CCCC(C)(C)O)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)C[C@H](O)C1=C GMRQFYUYWCNGIN-NKMMMXOESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011612 calcitriol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- XPMFWTBRILCBMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(trimethyl)silane;[dimethyl-(trimethylsilylamino)silyl]methane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)Cl.C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C XPMFWTBRILCBMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethane Chemical compound CCCl HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HKXBNHCUPKIYDM-CGMHZMFXSA-N doxercalciferol Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)/C=C/[C@H](C)C(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)C[C@H](O)C1=C HKXBNHCUPKIYDM-CGMHZMFXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003750 ethyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl chloroformate Chemical compound CCOC(Cl)=O RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011964 heteropoly acid Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- MJGFBOZCAJSGQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury sodium Chemical compound [Na].[Hg] MJGFBOZCAJSGQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CS(Cl)(=O)=O QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMJHPCRAQCTCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl chloroformate Chemical compound COC(Cl)=O XMJHPCRAQCTCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- WURFKUQACINBSI-UHFFFAOYSA-M ozonide Chemical compound [O]O[O-] WURFKUQACINBSI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHRLEVQXOMLTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;trioxomolybdenum Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O DHRLEVQXOMLTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionic anhydride Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC(=O)CC WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZDYVRSLAEXCVBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1.CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 ZDYVRSLAEXCVBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003385 ring cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940065287 selenium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003343 selenium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001023 sodium amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)Cl BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002088 tosyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000005051 trimethylchlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N vitamin D3 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-YRZJJWOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/55—Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups
Landscapes
- Heterocyclic Compounds Containing Sulfur Atoms (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
【0001】この発明は活性型ビタミンD化合物に関す
るものであり、更に詳しくは化合物(V)又は化合物
(VI)及びその製造方法に更には化合物(VI)を用
いる化合物(XII)の製造方法に係わるものである。
ここに得られる化合物は各種活性型ビタミンD即ち1α
−ヒドロキシビタミンD化合物の製造のための原料化合
物として重要なものなのである。The present invention relates to an active vitamin D compound, and more particularly to a compound (V) or a compound (VI) and a method for producing the same, and further relates to a method for producing a compound (XII) using the compound (VI). Things.
The compounds obtained here are various active vitamin D, namely 1α.
-It is important as a raw material compound for producing a hydroxyvitamin D compound.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】活性型ビタミンD化合物例えば1α,2
5−ジヒドロキシビタミンD3や、1α,25−ジヒド
ロキシビタミンD2などの製造に際し、 (1)ステロイド骨格の17位に序め相当する側鎖を結
合させておいて、紫外線照射を行ってステロイド骨格の
B環を開裂し、生成物を加熱異性化するという方法があ
る(特開平2−36166号、Tetrahedron
Letters 4147ページ(1972年))。2. Description of the Related Art Active vitamin D compounds such as 1α, 2
And 5-dihydroxyvitamin D 3, l [alpha], 25-in the production of such dihydroxy vitamin D 2, (1) and allowed to bind the corresponding side chain Me ordinal position 17 of the steroid skeleton, steroid skeleton thereby obtaining a release Is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-36166, Tetrahedron.
Letters 4147 (1972)).
【0003】(2)1α−アルキルシリルオキシビタミ
ンD3−22−トシレート化合物にヒドロキシ置換アル
キルフェニルスルホン誘導体を反応させ、還元的に脱ス
ルホン化する方法(特公表平2−504154号)。(2) A method of reacting a 1α-alkylsilyloxyvitamin D 3 -22-tosylate compound with a hydroxy-substituted alkylphenylsulfone derivative to reductively desulfonate (Japanese Patent Publication No. 2-504154).
【0004】(3)17位に所望する側鎖を結合してい
るビタミンD化合物にセレニウム化合物を反応させ、次
いでこれを酸化することによって5,6−トランス−1
α−ヒドロキシ体とその1β−ヒドロキシ体を得、更に
1β−ヒドロキシ体を除去した後、光異性化させるとい
う方法(特開昭55−2686号)等の方法が公知とな
っている。これら公知の方法にあって、必要とする側鎖
を17位に結合するために使用する原料の調製に問題が
ある。例えば、特公表平2−504154号において使
用されている1α−アルキルシリルオキシビタミンD3
−22−トシル化物は、3β−アセトキシ−22,23
−ビスノル−5−コレニックアシッドを出発物質として
数多くの工程を経て造られている。(3) A selenium compound is reacted with a vitamin D compound having a desired side chain bonded to position 17 and then oxidized to give 5,6-trans-1.
Methods such as a method of obtaining an α-hydroxy form and its 1β-hydroxy form, further removing the 1β-hydroxy form, and then performing photoisomerization (JP-A-55-2686) are known. In these known methods, there is a problem in the preparation of a raw material used for bonding a required side chain to the 17-position. For example, 1α-alkylsilyloxyvitamin D 3 used in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2-504154.
22-tosylated product is 3β-acetoxy-22,23
-Bisnor-5-cholenic acid is used as a starting material and is produced through many steps.
【0005】また、ビタミンD2を出発原料として、二
酸化硫黄付加物を造り、これをオゾン分解して、20−
ホルミル−9,10−セコプレグナン誘導体を得る方法
が知られている(特公平2−24268)。ここでは1
α−ヒドロキシ体を得るために、SO2を離脱させてか
ら二酸化セレンに依る酸化反応を行っているが、SO2
の離脱反応では、5,6−トランス構造を持った化合物
が生成するので、5,6−トランス−1α−ヒドロキシ
体を得た後、光異性化を行い5,6−シス構造を持った
1α−ヒドロキシ体に変換することが必要となる。Further, a sulfur dioxide adduct is produced using vitamin D 2 as a starting material, and this is ozonolyzed to give 20-
A method for obtaining a formyl-9,10-secopregnane derivative is known (Japanese Patent Publication No. 2-24268). Here 1
To obtain α- hydroxy body, but were allowed to leave the SO 2 is carried out an oxidation reaction due to selenium dioxide, SO 2
In the elimination reaction, a compound having a 5,6-trans structure is produced. Thus, after obtaining a 5,6-trans-1α-hydroxy form, photoisomerization is performed to obtain 1α having a 5,6-cis structure. -It is necessary to convert to a hydroxy form.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】この発明は式(XV
I)The present invention is based on the formula (XV)
I)
【化 16】 で示される化合物を提供するものであり、更には、これ
ら化合物を原料として使用した、1α−ヒドロキシビタ
ミンD誘導体の合成方法を提供するものである。[Formula 16] The present invention further provides a method for synthesizing a 1α-hydroxyvitamin D derivative using these compounds as raw materials.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明が提供する化合
物、式(XVI)は、以下のようにして合成される。即
ち、ビタミンD2から誘導される6−ヒドロキシシクロ
ビタミンD2(I)を原料として、これに1,3−ベン
ゾジチオリリウムテトラフルオロボレートを反応させて
6−(1,3−ベンゾジチオール−2−イルオキシ)−
3,5−シクロビタミンD2(II)を得る。ここにお
いて反応はジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、トリクロル
エタン、ジクロロエタン、ピリジン、ヘキサン、ヘプタ
ン等の溶媒を使用し、冷却下乃至室温で行われる。The compound (XVI) provided by the present invention is synthesized as follows. That is, 6-hydroxycyclovitamin D 2 (I) derived from vitamin D 2 is used as a raw material and reacted with 1,3-benzodithiolylium tetrafluoroborate to give 6- (1,3-benzodithiol-2). -Yloxy)-
3,5-Cyclovitamin D 2 (II) is obtained. Here, the reaction is carried out under cooling to room temperature using a solvent such as dichloromethane, chloroform, trichloroethane, dichloroethane, pyridine, hexane, heptane and the like.
【0008】かくて得られた化合物(II)を、二酸化
セレンとt−ブチルヒドロペルオキシドを使用して酸化
し、当該化合物の1α−ヒドロキシル化合物(III)
を得る。このものは、ヘテロポリ酸、p−トルエンスル
ホン酸、酢酸等を使用して、通常行われる方法に従いシ
クロ環開裂するとき、1α−ヒドロキシビタミンD2を
与える。The compound (II) thus obtained is oxidized using selenium dioxide and t-butyl hydroperoxide to give the 1α-hydroxyl compound (III) of the compound.
Get. This compound, heteropoly acid, p- toluenesulfonic acid, using acetic acid or the like, when the normal cyclic ring cleavage according to methods performed, giving a 1α- hydroxyvitamin D 2.
【0009】得られた化合物(III)をピリジン、ト
リエチルアミンなどを溶媒として、アシル化剤、例えば
酸無水物(例えば無水酢酸、無水プロピオン酸、無水安
息香酸、無水トルイル酸など)、酸ハロゲン化物(例え
ば塩化アセチル、塩化ベンゾイルなど)、ハロ炭酸エス
テル(例えばクロル炭酸メチル、クロル炭酸エチルな
ど)、混合酸無水物(例えば酢酸プロピオン酸無水物、
安息香酸酢酸無水物など)と反応させる。また、化合物
(III)をクロロホルム、トルエン、酢酸エチルなど
を溶媒とし、触媒(例えば塩化水素、ピリジンp−トル
エンスルホン酸塩、H型イオン交換樹脂など)を用いて
アセタール化剤(例えば3,4−ジヒドロ−2H−ピラ
ン、2,3−ジヒドロフランなど)と反応させる。The compound (III) obtained is acylated using pyridine, triethylamine or the like as a solvent, for example, an acid anhydride (eg, acetic anhydride, propionic anhydride, benzoic anhydride, toluic anhydride, etc.), an acid halide ( For example, acetyl chloride, benzoyl chloride, etc.), halocarbonates (eg, methyl chlorocarbonate, ethyl chlorocarbonate, etc.), mixed acid anhydrides (eg, propionic anhydride acetic acid,
Benzoic acid acetic anhydride). Further, the compound (III) is subjected to an acetalizing agent (eg, 3, 4) using a catalyst (eg, hydrogen chloride, pyridine p-toluenesulfonate, H-type ion exchange resin, etc.) using chloroform, toluene, ethyl acetate or the like as a solvent. -Dihydro-2H-pyran, 2,3-dihydrofuran, etc.).
【0010】更には、化合物(III)をピリジン、テ
トラヒドロフランなどを溶媒とし、シリル化剤(例えば
トリメチルクロロシラン、t−ブチルジメチルクロロシ
ラン、ヘキサメチルジシラザン−トリメチルクロロシラ
ンなど)と反応させる。これによって1α−ヒドロキシ
ル基を後に続く反応において影響を受けないようにそれ
ぞれ対応した保護基で保護することができる。Further, the compound (III) is reacted with a silylating agent (for example, trimethylchlorosilane, t-butyldimethylchlorosilane, hexamethyldisilazane-trimethylchlorosilane, etc.) using pyridine, tetrahydrofuran or the like as a solvent. This makes it possible to protect the 1α-hydroxyl group with the corresponding protecting group so that it is not affected in subsequent reactions.
【0011】かくて得られた化合物(IV)をオゾン酸
化に付し、続いて還元的分解反応に付すことによって化
合物(XVI)を得ることができる。化合物(IV)の
オゾン酸化において、目的とするC22−C23の二重
結合のほかにC7−C8及びC10−C19の二重結合
が酸化を受けることが予測されるところであるが、主生
成物としてC22−C23の二重結合が酸化開裂された
化合物(XVI)を得ることができた。Compound (XVI) can be obtained by subjecting compound (IV) thus obtained to ozone oxidation, followed by reductive decomposition reaction. In the ozone oxidation of compound (IV), it is expected that the C7-C8 and C10-C19 double bonds in addition to the desired C22-C23 double bond will be oxidized. Compound (XVI) in which the C22-C23 double bond was oxidatively cleaved was obtained.
【0012】オゾン酸化における溶媒としては、石油系
炭化水素(例えば、ヘキサン、ヘプタンなど)、ハロゲ
ン化炭化水素(例えばクロロメタン、ジクロロメタン、
クロロエタン、クロロホルム、四塩化炭素、ジクロロエ
タンなど)、脂肪酸エステル(例えば、酢酸メチル、酢
酸ブチル、酢酸エチルなど)、アルコール(例えば、メ
タノール、エタノールなど)が使用される。オゾン酸化
は冷却下に行なわれる。As the solvent in the ozone oxidation, petroleum hydrocarbons (eg, hexane, heptane, etc.), halogenated hydrocarbons (eg, chloromethane, dichloromethane,
Chloroethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, dichloroethane, etc., fatty acid esters (eg, methyl acetate, butyl acetate, ethyl acetate, etc.), and alcohols (eg, methanol, ethanol, etc.) are used. Ozone oxidation is performed under cooling.
【0013】生成したオゾニドの還元的分解に際し、ホ
スフィン類、亜リン酸エステル、ジメチルスルフィド、
ジエチルスルフィド等の還元性化合物を使用すると、式
(XVI)においてAがCHOである化合物即ち、式
(V)で示されるC22−アルデヒド体を得ることがで
きる。一方、水素化ホウ素ナトリウム、水素化ホウ素カ
リウム、水素化ホウ素リチウム、水素化リチウムアルミ
ニウム等の還元性化合物を使用すると式(XVI)にお
いてAがCH2OHである化合物即ち、式(VI)で示
されるC22−アルコール体を得ることができる。又式
(V)で示されるC22−アルデヒド体から式(VI)
で示されるC22−アルコール体を得ることも可能であ
り、この場合には、当該アルデヒド体(V)を上記水素
化化合物たる還元性化合物と反応させることによって行
なわれる。In the reductive decomposition of the produced ozonide, phosphines, phosphites, dimethyl sulfide,
When a reducing compound such as diethyl sulfide is used, a compound in which A is CHO in formula (XVI), that is, a C22-aldehyde compound represented by formula (V) can be obtained. On the other hand, when a reducing compound such as sodium borohydride, potassium borohydride, lithium borohydride, lithium aluminum hydride or the like is used, a compound in which A is CH 2 OH in the formula (XVI), that is, a compound represented by the formula (VI) C22-alcohol compound can be obtained. Further, the C22-aldehyde compound represented by the formula (V)
It is also possible to obtain a C22-alcohol compound represented by the following formula: In this case, the reaction is carried out by reacting the aldehyde compound (V) with the reducing compound as the hydrogenated compound.
【0014】かくて得られた式(VI)又は式(V)で
示される化合物は、以下に述べるごとく各種1α−ヒド
ロキシビタミンD化合物を合成する際の重要な原料とな
るのである。即ち、式(VI)The compound represented by the formula (VI) or (V) thus obtained is an important raw material for synthesizing various 1α-hydroxyvitamin D compounds as described below. That is, equation (VI)
【化 6】で示される化合物に、スルホン化剤例えばメ
タンスルホニルクロリド、ベンゼンスルホニルクロリ
ド、p−トルエンスルホニルクロリドなどを反応させ
て、式(VII)The compound of the formula (VII) is reacted with a sulfonating agent such as methanesulfonyl chloride, benzenesulfonyl chloride, p-toluenesulfonyl chloride and the like to give a compound of the formula (VII)
【化 7】(式中、Yはアルキル基、アルキル置換アリ
ール基又はアリール基を示す)で示される化合物に変
え、或いは更にこれをハロゲン化して、式(VIII)Wherein Y represents an alkyl group, an alkyl-substituted aryl group or an aryl group, or further halogenated to obtain a compound of the formula (VIII)
【化 8】で示される化合物に変え、これを式(IX)The compound is converted to a compound represented by the following formula:
【化 9】(式中、Zはアルキル基、フルオロ置換アル
キル基、保護されたヒドロキシ置換アルキル基又はヒド
ロキシ置換アルキル基を示す。以下同じ)で示される化
合物と反応させる。(Wherein Z represents an alkyl group, a fluoro-substituted alkyl group, a protected hydroxy-substituted alkyl group or a hydroxy-substituted alkyl group; the same applies hereinafter).
【0015】式(VI)の化合物のC22−スルホネー
ト化合物(VII)への変換は、ピリジン、トリエチル
アミン、ジメチルアニリン等アミン共存下にスルホン化
剤を反応させることによって行われる。The conversion of the compound of the formula (VI) into the C22-sulfonate compound (VII) is carried out by reacting a sulfonating agent in the presence of an amine such as pyridine, triethylamine and dimethylaniline.
【0016】又、式(VI)の化合物をC22−ハロゲ
ン化化合物(VIII)に誘導するには、C22−スル
ホネート化合物(VII)にハロゲン化アルカリ例えば
ヨウ化ナトリウム、ヨウ化カリウム、臭化ナトリウム、
塩化リチウムなどを反応させるのがよい。In order to derive the compound of the formula (VI) into a C22-halogenated compound (VIII), an alkali halide such as sodium iodide, potassium iodide, sodium bromide or the like is added to the C22-sulfonate compound (VII).
It is preferable to react with lithium chloride or the like.
【0017】式(VIII)の化合物或いは式(VI
I)の化合物と式(IX)で示される化合物との反応
は、例えば式(IX)で示される化合物をテトラヒドロ
フラン、エチルエーテル、エチレングリコールジメチル
エーテル等に溶かし、場合によってはヘキサメチルホス
ホリックトリアミド(HMPA)を加え、冷却下、これ
にn−ブチルリチウムヘキサン溶液を加え、これに式
(VIII)の化合物或いは式(VII)の化合物を加
えることによって行われる。The compound of the formula (VIII) or the compound of the formula (VI)
The reaction of the compound of the formula (IX) with the compound of the formula (IX) is carried out, for example, by dissolving the compound of the formula (IX) in tetrahydrofuran, ethyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether or the like, and optionally hexamethylphosphoric triamide ( HMPA), and under cooling, an n-butyllithium hexane solution is added thereto, and the compound of the formula (VIII) or the compound of the formula (VII) is added thereto.
【0018】得られた式(X)The resulting formula (X)
【化 10】で示される反応生成物を金属アマルガム例
えば、ナトリウム、アマルガム、アルミニウムアマルガ
ム等とを用いて脱スルホン化して、式(XI)The reaction product represented by the following formula is desulfonated using a metal amalgam, for example, sodium, amalgam, aluminum amalgam or the like, to give a compound of the formula (XI)
【化 11】で示される化合物を得、これをシクロ環開
裂し、要すれば、ヒドロキシ保護基を除去することで、
式(XII)A compound of the formula ## STR10 ## is obtained, which is cleaved from the cyclo ring and, if necessary, the hydroxy-protecting group is removed.
Formula (XII)
【化 12】で示される1α−ヒドロキシビタミンD誘
導体を得ることができる。A 1α-hydroxyvitamin D derivative represented by the following formula can be obtained.
【0019】式(V)Equation (V)
【化 5】 で示されるC22−アルデヒド化物と式(IX)で示さ
れる化合物とを反応させるには、先に述べた化合物
(X)の合成と同様に行うのがよい。[Formula 5] In order to react the C22-aldehyde compound represented by the formula (IX) with the compound represented by the formula (IX), the reaction may be carried out in the same manner as in the synthesis of the compound (X) described above.
【0020】得られた式(XIII)Formula (XIII) obtained
【化 13】 で示される反応生成物を前記したと同様にして、脱スル
ホン化して、式(XIV)[Formula 13] Is desulfonated in the same manner as described above to give a compound of the formula (XIV)
【化 14】 で示される化合物を得、これをシクロ環開裂し、要すれ
ばヒドロキシ保護基を除去することで、式(XV)[Formula 14] Is obtained by cleaving the cyclo ring and, if necessary, removing the hydroxy protecting group, to obtain a compound of the formula (XV)
【化 15】 で示される1α−ヒドロキシビタミン誘導体を得ること
ができる。[Formula 15] Can be obtained.
【0021】以上本発明の概要を説明したが、以下に具
体例を記述して更に詳しく説明する。The summary of the present invention has been described above, and a more specific example will be described below.
【0022】実施例1 I→II:(6R)−6−(1,3−ベンゾジチオール
−2−イルオキシ)−3,5−シクロビタミンD2(I
I)の合成 (6R)−6−ヒドロキシ−3,5−シクロビタミンD
2(I)12.5gをジクロロメタン280mlに溶か
し、ピリジン25gを加えて−10℃に冷却した。1,
3−ベンゾジチオリリウムテトラフルオロボレート1
5.4gを加え、更に同温度で9時間撹拌した。トリエ
チルアミン6.5gを加えて反応液を室温に戻し、減圧
下で濃縮乾固した。残留物をヘキサン抽出し、ヘキサン
層を水洗・濃縮して黄色結晶19.2gを得た。この結
晶をアセトンで洗浄して題記化合物10.4gを得た。
mp126.5〜127℃。 NMRスペクトル(CDCl3)δ(ppm):0.5
2(3H,s,18−H3),0.79(1H,m,4
−H),0.82 and 0.84(6H,dd,J
=6.5Hz,26−H3 and 27−H3),
4.59(1H,d,J=9.5Hz,6−H),4.
83(1H,m(sharp),19−H),5.09
(1H,m(sharp),19−H),5.19(2
H,m,22−H and 23−H),6.55(1
H,s,SCHS),7.07(2H,m,Ar−
H2),7.30(2H,m,Ar−H2) Example 1 I → II: (6R) -6- (1,3-benzodithiol-2-yloxy) -3,5-cyclovitamin D 2 (I
Synthesis of I) (6R) -6-hydroxy-3,5-cyclovitamin D
2 (I) 12.5 g was dissolved in 280 ml of dichloromethane, 25 g of pyridine was added, and the mixture was cooled to -10 ° C. 1,
3-benzodithiolylium tetrafluoroborate 1
5.4 g was added, and the mixture was further stirred at the same temperature for 9 hours. The reaction solution was returned to room temperature by adding triethylamine (6.5 g), and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure. The residue was extracted with hexane, and the hexane layer was washed with water and concentrated to obtain 19.2 g of yellow crystals. The crystals were washed with acetone to obtain 10.4 g of the title compound.
mp 126.5-127 ° C. NMR spectrum (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 0.5
2 (3H, s, 18- H 3), 0.79 (1H, m, 4
-H), 0.82 and 0.84 (6H, dd, J
= 6.5Hz, 26-H 3 and 27-H 3),
4.59 (1H, d, J = 9.5 Hz, 6-H);
83 (1H, m (sharp), 19-H), 5.09
(1H, m (sharp), 19-H), 5.19 (2
H, m, 22-H and 23-H), 6.55 (1
H, s, SCHS), 7.07 (2H, m, Ar-
H 2), 7.30 (2H, m, Ar-H 2)
【0023】実施例2 II→III:(6R)−1α−ヒドロキシ−6−
(1,3−ベンゾジチオール−2−イルオキシ)−3,
5−シクロビタミンD2(III)の合成 二酸化セレン1.15g,t−ブチルヒドロペルオキシ
ド3.75g,ジクロロメタン120mlを室温で30
分間撹拌した。シクロビタミンD2(II)11.5g
のジクロロメタン溶液120mlを加え、更に同温度で
15分間撹拌した。水酸化ナトリウム水溶液でクエンチ
し、ジクロロメタン層を水洗・濃縮して黄色結晶12.
4gを得た。この結晶をヘキサンで洗浄して題記化合物
10.6gを得た。mp142〜143℃。 NMRスペクトル(CDCl3)δ(ppm):0.5
3(3H,s,18−H3),0.64(1H,m,4
−H),0.82 and 0.84(6H,dd,J
=6.5Hz,26−H3 and 27−H3),
4.16(1H,m,1−H),4.66(1H,d,
J=9.6Hz,6−H),5.11(1H,d,J=
2Hz,19−H),5.20(2H,m,22−H
and 23−H),5.27(1H,d,J=2H
z,19−H),6.50(1H,s,SCHS),
7.08(2H,m,Ar−H2),7.31(2H,
m,Ar−H2) Example 2 II → III: (6R) -1α-hydroxy-6
(1,3-benzodithiol-2-yloxy) -3,
Synthesis of 5-cyclovitamin D 2 (III) 1.15 g of selenium dioxide, 3.75 g of t-butyl hydroperoxide and 120 ml of dichloromethane were added at room temperature for 30 minutes.
Stirred for minutes. 11.5 g of cyclovitamin D 2 (II)
Was added and the mixture was further stirred at the same temperature for 15 minutes. 11. Quench with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, wash and concentrate the dichloromethane layer with water and concentrate to yellow crystals.
4 g were obtained. The crystals were washed with hexane to obtain 10.6 g of the title compound. mp 142-143 ° C. NMR spectrum (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 0.5
3 (3H, s, 18- H 3), 0.64 (1H, m, 4
-H), 0.82 and 0.84 (6H, dd, J
= 6.5Hz, 26-H 3 and 27-H 3),
4.16 (1H, m, 1-H), 4.66 (1H, d,
J = 9.6 Hz, 6-H), 5.11 (1H, d, J =
2Hz, 19-H), 5.20 (2H, m, 22-H)
and 23-H), 5.27 (1H, d, J = 2H)
z, 19-H), 6.50 (1H, s, SCHS),
7.08 (2H, m, Ar- H 2), 7.31 (2H,
m, Ar-H 2)
【0024】実施例3 III→IV:(6R)−1α−アセトキシ−6−
(1,3−ベンゾジチオール−2−イルオキシ)−3,
5−シクロビタミンD2(IV)の合成 1α−ヒドロキシ体(III)3.78gをピリジン3
8mlに溶かし、無水酢酸3.42gを加えて室温で一
夜撹拌した。氷片を加えて1時間撹拌した後エーテル抽
出した。エーテル層を硫酸銅水溶液洗浄、水洗、濃縮し
て題記化合物4.03gを得た。 NMRスペクトル(CDCl3)δ(ppm):0.5
3(3H,s,−18−H3),0.71(1H,m,
4−H),0.82 and 0.84(6H,dd,
J=6.5Hz,26−H3 and 27−H3),
2.07(3H,s,−OCOCH3),4.65(1
H,d,J=9.6Hz,6−H),4.93(1H,
d,J=2Hz,19−H),5.20(2H,m,2
2−Hand 23−H),5.28(1H,d,J=
2Hz,19−H),6.51(1H,s,SCH
S),7.08(2H,m,Ar−H2),7.31
(2H,m,Ar−H2) Example 3 III → IV: (6R) -1α-acetoxy-6
(1,3-benzodithiol-2-yloxy) -3,
Synthesis of 5-cyclovitamin D 2 (IV) 1.78 g of 1α-hydroxy form (III)
The solution was dissolved in 8 ml, 3.42 g of acetic anhydride was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. After adding ice chips and stirring for 1 hour, the mixture was extracted with ether. The ether layer was washed with an aqueous solution of copper sulfate, washed with water and concentrated to obtain 4.03 g of the title compound. NMR spectrum (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 0.5
3 (3H, s, -18- H 3), 0.71 (1H, m,
4-H), 0.82 and 0.84 (6H, dd,
J = 6.5Hz, 26-H 3 and 27-H 3),
2.07 (3H, s, -OCOCH 3 ), 4.65 (1
H, d, J = 9.6 Hz, 6-H), 4.93 (1H,
d, J = 2 Hz, 19-H), 5.20 (2H, m, 2)
2-Hand 23-H), 5.28 (1H, d, J =
2Hz, 19-H), 6.51 (1H, s, SCH)
S), 7.08 (2H, m , Ar-H 2), 7.31
(2H, m, Ar-H 2)
【0025】実施例4 IV→VI:(7E)−(1S,3S,5R,6R)−
1−アセトキシ−6−(1,3−ベンゾジチオール−2
−イルオキシ)−3,5−シクロ−9,10−セコ−2
3,24−ジノル−7,10(19)−コラジエン−2
2−オール(VI)の合成 (i)1α−アセトキシ体(IV)1.00gをジクロ
ロメタン30mlに溶かし、ピリジン0.25gを加え
て−70℃に冷却しオゾンを吹き込んだ。反応終了後窒
素をパージし、水素化ホウ素ナトリウム70mgのエタ
ノール溶液3.5mlを加えた。反応液を室温に戻して
冷希塩酸中に注ぎ、ジクロロメタン層を炭酸水素ナトリ
ウム水溶液洗浄、水洗、濃縮して粗生成物1.05gを
得た。シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサ
ン:酢酸エチル=7:2)にて精製し、題記化合物0.
52gを得た。mp159〜160℃。 NMRスペクトル(CDCl3)δ(ppm):0.5
4(3H,s,18−H3),0.71(1H,m,4
−H),0.97(1H,m,4−H),1.06(3
H,d,J=6.6Hz,21−H3),2.07(3
H,s,−OCOCH3),3.40(1H,m,22
−H),3.65(1H,m,22−H),4.66
(1H,d,J=9.6Hz,6−H),4.94(1
H,d,J=2Hz,19−H),5.09(1H,
d,J=9.6Hz,7−H),5.17(1H,m,
1−H),5.27(1H,d,J=2Hz,19−
H),6.51(1H,s,SCHS),7.08(2
H,m,Ar−H2),7.31(2H,m,Ar−H
2) Example 4 IV → VI: (7E)-(1S, 3S, 5R, 6R)-
1-acetoxy-6- (1,3-benzodithiol-2
-Yloxy) -3,5-cyclo-9,10-seco-2
3,24-dinor-7,10 (19) -colladien-2
Synthesis of 2-ol (VI) (i) 1.00 g of the 1α-acetoxy compound (IV) was dissolved in 30 ml of dichloromethane, 0.25 g of pyridine was added, the mixture was cooled to -70 ° C, and ozone was blown therein. After completion of the reaction, nitrogen was purged, and 3.5 ml of an ethanol solution of 70 mg of sodium borohydride was added. The reaction solution was returned to room temperature, poured into cold diluted hydrochloric acid, and the dichloromethane layer was washed with an aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, washed with water and concentrated to obtain 1.05 g of a crude product. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 7: 2) to give the title compound 0.1.
52 g were obtained. mp 159-160 ° C. NMR spectrum (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 0.5
4 (3H, s, 18- H 3), 0.71 (1H, m, 4
-H), 0.97 (1H, m, 4-H), 1.06 (3
H, d, J = 6.6Hz, 21-H 3), 2.07 (3
H, s, -OCOCH 3), 3.40 (1H, m, 22
-H), 3.65 (1H, m, 22-H), 4.66.
(1H, d, J = 9.6 Hz, 6-H), 4.94 (1
H, d, J = 2 Hz, 19-H), 5.09 (1H,
d, J = 9.6 Hz, 7-H), 5.17 (1H, m,
1-H), 5.27 (1H, d, J = 2 Hz, 19-
H), 6.51 (1H, s, SCHS), 7.08 (2
H, m, Ar-H 2 ), 7.31 (2H, m, Ar-H
2 )
【0026】(ii)1α−アセトキシ体(IV)0.
24gを(i)と同様にして反応させた。反応終了後窒
素をパージし、ジメチルスルフィド1mlを加えた。反
応液を室温に戻し、水洗、冷希塩酸洗浄、炭酸水素ナト
リウム水溶液洗浄、水洗、濃縮して粗生成物0.26g
を得た。シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサ
ン:酢酸エチル=5:1)にて精製し、(7E)−(1
S,3S,5R,6R)−1−アセトキシ−6−(1,
3−ベンゾジチオール−2−イルオキシ)−3,5−シ
クロ−9,10−セコ−23,24−ジノル−7,10
(19)−コラジエン−22−アール(V)0.13g
を得た。 NMRスペクトル(CDCl3)δ(ppm):0.5
6(3H,s,18−H3),0.72(1H,m,4
−H),0.97(1H,m,4−H),1.14(3
H,d,J=6.9Hz,21−H3),2.07(3
H,s,OCOCH3),4.64(1H,d,J=
9.5Hz,6−H),4.94(1H,d,J=2H
z,19−H),5.13(1H,d,J=9.5H
z,7−H),5.17(1H,m,1−H),5.2
7(1H,d,J=2Hz,19−H),6.52(1
H,s,SCHS),7.08(2H,m,Ar−
H2),7.31(2H,m,Ar−H2),9.59
(1H,d,J=3.1Hz,CHO) 得られたアルデヒド体(V)をジクロロメタンとエタノ
ールの混合溶媒に溶かし、室温下で水素化ホウ素ナトリ
ウムを加えて撹拌した。反応終了後、冷希塩酸でクエン
チし、ジクロロメタン層を炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液洗
浄、水洗、濃縮して題記化合物を得た。(Ii) 1α-acetoxy compound (IV)
24 g were reacted in the same manner as in (i). After completion of the reaction, nitrogen was purged and 1 ml of dimethyl sulfide was added. The reaction solution was returned to room temperature, washed with water, washed with cold diluted hydrochloric acid, washed with an aqueous solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate, washed with water, and concentrated to obtain 0.26 g of a crude product.
I got Purification by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 5: 1), (7E)-(1
S, 3S, 5R, 6R) -1-acetoxy-6- (1,
3-benzodithiol-2-yloxy) -3,5-cyclo-9,10-seco-23,24-dinor-7,10
(19) -colladien-22-al (V) 0.13 g
I got NMR spectrum (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 0.5
6 (3H, s, 18- H 3), 0.72 (1H, m, 4
-H), 0.97 (1H, m, 4-H), 1.14 (3
H, d, J = 6.9Hz, 21-H 3), 2.07 (3
H, s, OCOCH 3), 4.64 (1H, d, J =
9.5 Hz, 6-H), 4.94 (1H, d, J = 2H)
z, 19-H), 5.13 (1H, d, J = 9.5H)
z, 7-H), 5.17 (1H, m, 1-H), 5.2
7 (1H, d, J = 2 Hz, 19-H), 6.52 (1
H, s, SCHS), 7.08 (2H, m, Ar-
H 2), 7.31 (2H, m, Ar-H 2), 9.59
(1H, d, J = 3.1 Hz, CHO) The obtained aldehyde compound (V) was dissolved in a mixed solvent of dichloromethane and ethanol, and sodium borohydride was added at room temperature and stirred. After completion of the reaction, the reaction was quenched with cold dilute hydrochloric acid, and the dichloromethane layer was washed with an aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, washed with water, and concentrated to obtain the title compound.
【0027】実施例5 VI→VII:(7E)−(1S,3S,5R,6R)
−1−アセトキシ−6−(1,3−ベンゾジチオール−
2−イルオキシ)−3,5−シクロ−9,10−セコ−
23,24−ジノル−7,10(19)−コラジエン−
22−イルトシラート(VII)の合成 22−ヒドロキシル体(VI)0.26gをピリジン5
mlに溶かし、5℃でトシルクロリド0.45gを加え
て0〜5℃で一夜撹拌した。氷片2gを加え、フラスコ
を室温下に置いて1時間撹拌した。エーテル抽出し、エ
ーテル層を硫酸銅水溶液洗浄、水洗、濃縮して0.33
gの題記化合物を得た。 NMRスペクトル(CDCl3)δ(ppm):0.4
8(3H,s,18−H3),0.70(1H,m,4
−H),0.95(1H,m,4−H),1.00(3
H,d,J=6.6Hz,21−H3),2.06(3
H,s,−OCOCH3),2.45(3H,s,−C
H3(tosyl)),3.81(1H,m,22−
H),3.98(1H,m,22−H),4.63(1
H,d,J=9.5Hz,6−H),4.93(1H,
d,J=2Hz,19−H),5.08(1H,d,J
=9.5Hz,7−H),5.16(1H,m,1−
H),5.25(1H,d,J=2Hz,19−H),
6.50(1H,s,SCHS),7.08(2H,
m,Ar−H2),7.30(2H,m,Ar−
H2),7.35(2H,m,Ar−H2(tosy
l)),7.79(2H,m,Ar−H2(tosy
l)) Example 5 VI → VII: (7E)-(1S, 3S, 5R, 6R)
-1-acetoxy-6- (1,3-benzodithiol-
2-yloxy) -3,5-cyclo-9,10-seco-
23,24-dinor-7,10 (19) -colladiene-
Synthesis of 22-yl tosylate (VII)
Then, 0.45 g of tosyl chloride was added at 5 ° C, and the mixture was stirred at 0 to 5 ° C overnight. 2 g of ice chips were added, and the flask was kept at room temperature and stirred for 1 hour. After ether extraction, the ether layer was washed with an aqueous solution of copper sulfate, washed with water, and concentrated to 0.33
g of the title compound were obtained. NMR spectrum (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 0.4
8 (3H, s, 18- H 3), 0.70 (1H, m, 4
-H), 0.95 (1H, m, 4-H), 1.00 (3
H, d, J = 6.6Hz, 21-H 3), 2.06 (3
H, s, -OCOCH 3), 2.45 (3H, s, -C
H 3 (tosyl)), 3.81 (1H, m, 22-
H), 3.98 (1H, m, 22-H), 4.63 (1
H, d, J = 9.5 Hz, 6-H), 4.93 (1H,
d, J = 2 Hz, 19-H), 5.08 (1H, d, J
= 9.5 Hz, 7-H), 5.16 (1H, m, 1-
H), 5.25 (1H, d, J = 2 Hz, 19-H),
6.50 (1H, s, SCHS), 7.08 (2H,
m, Ar-H 2), 7.30 (2H, m, Ar-
H 2), 7.35 (2H, m, Ar-H 2 (tosy
l)), 7.79 (2H, m, Ar-H 2 (tosy
l))
【0028】実施例6 VII→VIII:(7E)−(1S,3S,5R,6
R)−1−アセトキシ−6−(1,3−ベンゾジチオー
ル−2−イルオキシ)−3,5−シクロ−9,10−セ
コ−22−ヨード−23,24−ジノル−7,10(1
9)−コラジエン(VIII)の合成 22−トシラート(VII)0.30gをアセトン9m
lに溶かし、ヨウ化ナトリウム0.32gを加えて4時
間加熱還流した。反応液を濃縮し、残留物をエーテル抽
出した。エーテル層を水洗、チオ硫酸ナトリウム水溶液
洗浄、水洗、濃縮して題記化合物0.28gを得た。 NMRスペクトル(CDCl3)δ(ppm) :0.
56(3H,s,18−H3),0.71(1H,m,
4−H),0.97(1H,m,4−H)1.04(3
H,d,J=6.3Hz,21−H3),2.07(3
H,s,−OCOCH3)3.18(1H,m,22−
H),3.33(1H,m,22−H),4.64(1
H,d,J=9.5Hz,6−H),4.94(1H,
d,J=2Hz,19−H),5.10(1H,d,J
−9.5Hz,7−H),5.17(1H,m,1−
H),5.27(1H,d,J=2Hz,19−H),
6.51(1H,s,SCHS),7.08(2H,
m,Ar−H2),7.31(2H,m,Ar−H2) Example 6 VII → VIII: (7E)-(1S, 3S, 5R, 6
R) -1-acetoxy-6- (1,3-benzodithiol-2-yloxy) -3,5-cyclo-9,10-seco-22-iodo-23,24-dinor-7,10 (1
9) Synthesis of -colladiene (VIII) 0.30 g of 22-tosylate (VII) was mixed with 9 m of acetone.
and 0.32 g of sodium iodide was added, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 4 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated, and the residue was extracted with ether. The ether layer was washed with water, washed with an aqueous solution of sodium thiosulfate, washed with water, and concentrated to obtain 0.28 g of the title compound. NMR spectrum (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 0.
56 (3H, s, 18- H 3), 0.71 (1H, m,
4-H), 0.97 (1H, m, 4-H) 1.04 (3
H, d, J = 6.3Hz, 21-H 3), 2.07 (3
H, s, -OCOCH 3) 3.18 (1H, m, 22-
H), 3.33 (1H, m, 22-H), 4.64 (1
H, d, J = 9.5 Hz, 6-H), 4.94 (1H,
d, J = 2 Hz, 19-H), 5.10 (1H, d, J)
−9.5 Hz, 7-H), 5.17 (1H, m, 1−
H), 5.27 (1H, d, J = 2 Hz, 19-H),
6.51 (1H, s, SCHS), 7.08 (2H,
m, Ar-H 2), 7.31 (2H, m, Ar-H 2)
【0029】実施例7 VIII+IX→X:(6R)−1α−ヒドロキシ−6
−(1,3−ベンゾジチオール−2−イルオキシ)−2
3−フェニルスルホニル−25−テトラヒドロピラニル
オキシ−3,5−シクロビタミンD3(X)の合成 2−メチル−2−テトラヒドロピラニルオキシ−4−フ
ェニルスルホニルブタン(IX)0.24g、HMPA
0.14mlを乾燥テトラヒドロフラン4mlに溶か
し、窒素雰囲気下−50℃で15%n−ブチルリチウム
ヘキサン溶液0.48mlを加えた。−20℃で20分
間撹拌した後、22−ヨード体(VIII)0.10g
の乾燥テトラヒドロフラン溶液1mlを加え、同温度で
1時間撹拌し、更に室温で1時間撹拌した。飽和塩化ア
ンモニウム水溶液2mlを加え、酢酸エチルで抽出し、
有機層を飽和食塩水で洗浄し濃縮した。残留物をシリカ
ゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル
=5:2)で精製して題記化合物90mgを得た。 NMRスペクトル(CDCl3)δ(ppm):0.4
6,0.47,0.48 and 0.50(12H,
each s,18−H3),6.48(4H,s,S
CHS),7.07(8H,m,Ar−H2),7.3
1(8H,m,Ar−H2),7.55(8H,m,A
r−H2(phenylsulfonyl)),7.6
2(4H,m,Ar−H(phenylsulfony
l)),7.89(8H,m,Ar−H2(pheny
lsulfonyl)) Example 7 VIII + IX → X: (6R) -1α-hydroxy-6
-(1,3-benzodithiol-2-yloxy) -2
3-phenylsulfonyl-25-tetrahydropyranyloxy synthesis of oxy-3,5-cyclo vitamin D 3 (X) 2- methyl-2-tetrahydropyranyloxy-4-phenyl sulfonyl butane (IX) 0.24g, HMPA
0.14 ml was dissolved in 4 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran, and 0.48 ml of a 15% n-butyllithium hexane solution was added at -50 ° C under a nitrogen atmosphere. After stirring at −20 ° C. for 20 minutes, 0.10 g of 22-iodine compound (VIII)
Was added, and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 hour, and further stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. 2 ml of a saturated aqueous solution of ammonium chloride was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate.
The organic layer was washed with saturated saline and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 5: 2) to obtain 90 mg of the title compound. NMR spectrum (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 0.4
6, 0.47, 0.48 and 0.50 (12H,
each s, 18-H 3) , 6.48 (4H, s, S
CHS), 7.07 (8H, m , Ar-H 2), 7.3
1 (8H, m, Ar- H 2), 7.55 (8H, m, A
r-H 2 (phenylsulfonyl)) , 7.6
2 (4H, m, Ar-H (phenylsulfony)
l)), 7.89 (8H, m, Ar-H 2 (pheny
lsulfonyl))
【0030】実施例8 X→XI: (6R)−1α−ヒドロキシ−6−(1,
3−ベンゾジチオール−2−イルオキシ)−25−テト
ラヒドロピラニルオキシ−3,5−シクロビタミンD3
(XI)の合成 23−フェニルスルホニル体(X)90mgをメタノー
ル9mlに溶かし、リン酸水素2ナトリウム0.19
g、5%ナトリウムアマルガム2.7gを加え、30℃
で30分間撹拌した。反応液を濾過・濃縮し、残留物を
エーテル抽出した。エーテル層を水洗・濃縮し、残留物
を分取薄層クロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル
=9:5)で精製して題記化合物52mgを得た。 NMRスペクトル(CDCl3)δ(ppm):0.5
4(3H,s,18−H3),0.64(1H,m,4
−H),1.19 and 1.21(6H,each
s,26−H3 and 27−H3),3.44
and 3.95(2H,each m,CH2(TH
P)),4.16(1H,m,1−H),4.67(1
H,d,J=9.6Hz,6−H),4.72(1H,
m,CH(THP)),5.06(1H,d,J=9.
6Hz,7−H),5.11(1H,d,J=2Hz,
19−H),5.27(1H,d,J=2Hz,19−
H),6.50(1H,s,SCHS),7.08(2
H,m,Ar−H2),7.31(2H,m,Ar−H
2) Example 8 X → XI: (6R) -1α-hydroxy-6- (1,
3-benzodithiol-2-yloxy) -25-tetrahydropyranyloxy-3,5-cyclovitamin D 3
Synthesis of (XI) 90 mg of the 23-phenylsulfonyl compound (X) was dissolved in 9 ml of methanol, and disodium hydrogen phosphate 0.19 was added.
g, 5% sodium amalgam 2.7 g,
For 30 minutes. The reaction solution was filtered and concentrated, and the residue was extracted with ether. The ether layer was washed with water and concentrated, and the residue was purified by preparative thin-layer chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 9: 5) to obtain 52 mg of the title compound. NMR spectrum (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 0.5
4 (3H, s, 18- H 3), 0.64 (1H, m, 4
-H), 1.19 and 1.21 (6H, each
s, 26-H 3 and 27 -H 3), 3.44
and 3.95 (2H, each m, CH 2 (TH
P)), 4.16 (1H, m, 1-H), 4.67 (1
H, d, J = 9.6 Hz, 6-H), 4.72 (1H,
m, CH (THP)), 5.06 (1H, d, J = 9.
6 Hz, 7-H), 5.11 (1 H, d, J = 2 Hz,
19-H), 5.27 (1H, d, J = 2 Hz, 19-
H), 6.50 (1H, s, SCHS), 7.08 (2
H, m, Ar-H 2 ), 7.31 (2H, m, Ar-H
2 )
【0031】実施例9 XI→XII:1α,25−ジヒドロキシビタミンD3
(XII)の合成 シクロビタミン体(XI)52mgを5%含水ジオキサ
ン1.6mlに溶かし、30℃に加温してリンモリブデ
ン酸5mgを加え、同温度で3時間撹拌した。反応液を
冷却し、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液中に注ぎエーテ
ル抽出した。エーテル層を水洗・濃縮し、残留物を分取
薄層クロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=
10:1)で精製して題記化合物11mgを得た。 NMRスペクトル(CDCl3)δ(ppm):0.5
5(3H,s,18−H3),0.94(3H,d,J
=6.4Hz,21−H3),1.21(6H,s,2
6−H3 and 27−H3),4.22(1H,
m,3−H)4.43(1H,m,1−H),5.00
(1H,m(sharp),19−H),5.33(1
H,m(sharp),19−H),6.02(1H,
d,J=11.2Hz,7−H),6.38(1H,
d,J=11.2Hz,6−H) Example 9 XI → XII: 1α, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D 3
Synthesis of (XII) 52 mg of cyclovitamin derivative (XI) was dissolved in 1.6 ml of 5% aqueous dioxane, heated to 30 ° C., added with 5 mg of phosphomolybdic acid, and stirred at the same temperature for 3 hours. The reaction solution was cooled, poured into a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate and extracted with ether. The ether layer is washed with water and concentrated, and the residue is subjected to preparative thin-layer chromatography (chloroform: methanol =
10: 1) to give 11 mg of the title compound. NMR spectrum (CDCl 3 ) δ (ppm): 0.5
5 (3H, s, 18- H 3), 0.94 (3H, d, J
= 6.4Hz, 21-H 3) , 1.21 (6H, s, 2
6-H 3 and 27-H 3), 4.22 (1H,
m, 3-H) 4.43 (1H, m, 1-H), 5.00.
(1H, m (sharp), 19-H), 5.33 (1
H, m (sharp), 19-H), 6.02 (1H,
d, J = 11.2 Hz, 7-H), 6.38 (1H,
d, J = 11.2 Hz, 6-H)
【0032】 [0032]
【化1】 Embedded image
【化2】 Embedded image
【化3】 Embedded image
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 河野 喬 兵庫県伊丹市千僧5−41 帝国化学産業 株式会社 伊丹工場内 (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) C07D 339/06 C07C 401/00 CA(STN) REGISTRY(STN)──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing from the front page (72) Inventor Takashi Kono 5-41 Senmon, Itami-shi, Hyogo Prefecture, Itami Plant, Imperial Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) C07D 339/06 C07C 401/00 CA (STN) REGISTRY (STN)
Claims (4)
項1記載の化合物。2. The compound according to claim 1, wherein A is --CHO.
請求項1記載の化合物。3. The compound according to claim 1, wherein A is --CH 2 OH.
式(VI) 【化 6】 で示される化合物を得、得られた化合物(VI)をスル
ホン化して式(VII) 【化 7】 (式中、Yはアルキル基、アルキル置換アリール基又は
アリール基を示す)で示される化合物を得、得られた化
合物(VII)をハロゲン化して式(VIII) 【化 8】 で示される化合物を得、得られた化合物(VIII)を
式(IX) 【化 9】 (式中、Zはアルキル基、フルオロ置換アルキル基、保
護されたヒドロキシ置換アルキル基又はヒドロキシ置換
アルキル基を示す。)で示されるフェニルスルホン誘導
体と反応させて式(X) 【化 10】 で示される化合物を得、得られた化合物(X)を還元脱
スルホン化して式(XI) 【化 11】 で示される化合物を得、得られた化合物(XI)をソル
ボリシスし、場合によっては、ヒドロキシル基の保護基
を除去することからなる式(XII) 【化 12】 で示されるビタミンD化合物の製造方法。4. A compound of the formula (IV) Is oxidized with ozone and reacted with a reducing agent to give a compound of formula (VI) Is obtained, and the obtained compound (VI) is sulfonated to give a compound of the formula (VII). (Wherein Y represents an alkyl group, an alkyl-substituted aryl group or an aryl group), and the obtained compound (VII) is halogenated to obtain a compound of the formula (VIII). And the resulting compound (VIII) was converted to a compound of the formula (IX). (Wherein, Z represents an alkyl group, a fluoro-substituted alkyl group, a protected hydroxy-substituted alkyl group or a hydroxy-substituted alkyl group), and reacted with a phenylsulfone derivative represented by the formula (X): The compound (X) is subjected to reductive desulfonation to give a compound of the formula (XI) And the resulting compound (XI) is subjected to solvolysis and, in some cases, removal of a protecting group for a hydroxyl group, to obtain a compound of the formula (XII) A method for producing a vitamin D compound represented by the formula:
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| JP30570593A JP3276490B2 (en) | 1993-10-28 | 1993-10-28 | Vitamin D derivative and method for producing the same |
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