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JP2018107021A - Method for manufacturing power storage device - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing power storage device Download PDF

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JP2018107021A
JP2018107021A JP2016254075A JP2016254075A JP2018107021A JP 2018107021 A JP2018107021 A JP 2018107021A JP 2016254075 A JP2016254075 A JP 2016254075A JP 2016254075 A JP2016254075 A JP 2016254075A JP 2018107021 A JP2018107021 A JP 2018107021A
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electrode assembly
protruding
pair
protruding portions
power storage
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JP6900671B2 (en
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和雄 片山
Kazuo Katayama
和雄 片山
啓一 前田
Keiichi Maeda
啓一 前田
直紀 田口
Naoki Taguchi
直紀 田口
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Toyota Industries Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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Abstract

【課題】層状構造を有する電極組立体を備える蓄電装置の生産性を向上させることができる蓄電装置の製造方法を提供する。
【解決手段】電極組立体12を覆い、ケースと電極組立体12とを絶縁する絶縁フィルム33は、電極組立体12における表面12a,12bから幅方向Yにはみ出し、かつ積層方向Xに対向した一対のはみ出し部34,36を有する。一対のはみ出し部34,36は熱溶着されて接合されている。一対のはみ出し部34,36に対して、幅方向Y外側に引っ張った状態で入熱し、一対のはみ出し部34,36を熱溶着する。
【選択図】図4
A method of manufacturing a power storage device capable of improving the productivity of a power storage device including an electrode assembly having a layered structure is provided.
An insulating film 33 that covers an electrode assembly 12 and insulates the case and the electrode assembly 12 protrudes from surfaces 12a and 12b of the electrode assembly 12 in the width direction Y and is opposed to the stacking direction X. Projecting portions 34 and 36. A pair of protrusion parts 34 and 36 are heat-welded and joined. Heat is applied to the pair of protruding portions 34 and 36 while being pulled outward in the width direction Y, and the pair of protruding portions 34 and 36 are heat-welded.
[Selection] Figure 4

Description

本発明は、ケースと電極組立体とを絶縁する絶縁シートを備える蓄電装置の製造方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a power storage device including an insulating sheet that insulates a case and an electrode assembly.

二次電池やキャパシタのような蓄電装置は再充電が可能であり、繰り返し使用することができるため電源として広く利用されている。二次電池として、矩形シート状の正極及び負極が、間にセパレータが介在する状態でそれぞれ複数積層された積層型の電極組立体を備えたものがある。また、帯状の正極及び帯状の負極が、間に帯状のセパレータが存在する状態で巻回された巻回型の電極組立体を備えたものもある。つまり、電極組立体は、正極と負極との間にセパレータを介在させた層状構造を有する。一般に、電極組立体は、絶縁シートによって覆われ、電極組立体を収容するケースから絶縁される。   Power storage devices such as secondary batteries and capacitors are widely used as power sources because they can be recharged and can be used repeatedly. Some secondary batteries include a stacked electrode assembly in which a plurality of rectangular sheet-like positive electrodes and negative electrodes are stacked with a separator interposed therebetween. In some cases, a belt-like positive electrode and a belt-like negative electrode are each provided with a wound-type electrode assembly wound with a belt-like separator in between. That is, the electrode assembly has a layered structure in which a separator is interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode. Generally, an electrode assembly is covered with an insulating sheet and insulated from a case that houses the electrode assembly.

また、正極、負極、及びセパレータが互いにずれて電極組立体の層状構造が崩れることを抑制するため、例えば、特許文献1に記載の蓄電装置では、電極組立体の複数箇所に保持テープを貼っている。   Moreover, in order to prevent the positive electrode, the negative electrode, and the separator from being displaced from each other and the layered structure of the electrode assembly from collapsing, for example, in the power storage device described in Patent Document 1, holding tape is attached to a plurality of locations of the electrode assembly. Yes.

特開2015−53220号公報Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2015-53220

しかし、特許文献1に記載の蓄電装置を製造する場合、電極組立体に保持テープを貼り拘束する工程と、絶縁シートによって電極組立体を覆う工程とを必要とし、蓄電装置の生産性が低下するという課題があった。   However, when the power storage device described in Patent Document 1 is manufactured, a process of attaching and holding a holding tape to the electrode assembly and a process of covering the electrode assembly with an insulating sheet are required, and the productivity of the power storage device is reduced. There was a problem.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するためになされたものであり、その目的は、層状構造を有する電極組立体を備える蓄電装置の生産性を向上させることができる蓄電装置の製造方法を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a power storage device that can improve the productivity of a power storage device including an electrode assembly having a layered structure. It is in.

上記問題点を解決するための蓄電装置の製造方法は、異なる極性の電極同士を絶縁した層状構造を有する電極組立体と、前記電極組立体を収容した金属製のケースと、前記電極組立体を覆い、前記ケースと前記電極組立体とを絶縁する絶縁シートと、を備え、前記絶縁シートは、前記電極組立体における積層方向の両面からはみ出し、かつ積層方向に対向した一対のはみ出し部を有し、前記一対のはみ出し部が接合されている蓄電装置の製造方法であって、前記一対のはみ出し部の少なくとも一方に対して、はみ出し方向に引っ張った状態で接合工程を施し、前記一対のはみ出し部を接合することを要旨とする。   A method of manufacturing a power storage device for solving the above problems includes an electrode assembly having a layered structure in which electrodes having different polarities are insulated from each other, a metal case housing the electrode assembly, and the electrode assembly. An insulating sheet that covers and insulates the case and the electrode assembly, and the insulating sheet has a pair of protrusions protruding from both sides of the electrode assembly in the stacking direction and facing the stacking direction. A method of manufacturing a power storage device in which the pair of protruding portions is bonded, wherein at least one of the pair of protruding portions is subjected to a bonding step in a state of being pulled in a protruding direction, and the pair of protruding portions are The gist is to join.

これによれば、一対のはみ出し部は、少なくとも一方のはみ出し部に積層方向の張力がかかるように接合される。はみ出し部の張力は、絶縁シートの電極組立体を積層方向に拘束する拘束力となり、この拘束力により電極組立体の層状構造の崩れが抑制される。この場合、電極組立体を拘束する工程と、絶縁シートによって電極組立体を覆う工程とを同時に行うため、層状構造を有する電極組立体を備える蓄電装置の生産性を向上させることができる。   According to this, a pair of protrusion part is joined so that the tension | tensile_strength of the lamination direction may be applied to at least one protrusion part. The tension of the protruding portion becomes a restraining force that restrains the electrode assembly of the insulating sheet in the stacking direction, and the restraining force suppresses the collapse of the layered structure of the electrode assembly. In this case, since the step of restraining the electrode assembly and the step of covering the electrode assembly with the insulating sheet are simultaneously performed, the productivity of the power storage device including the electrode assembly having a layered structure can be improved.

また、蓄電装置の製造方法について、前記一対のはみ出し部をまとめて引っ張るのが好ましい。
これによれば、はみ出し部をそれぞれ引っ張る場合と比較して、はみ出し部を引っ張るための装置の数を減らすことができる。
In the method for manufacturing the power storage device, it is preferable to pull the pair of protruding portions together.
According to this, compared with the case where each protrusion part is pulled, the number of apparatuses for pulling the protrusion part can be reduced.

また、蓄電装置の製造方法について、前記電極組立体は、積層型の電極組立体であり、前記一対のはみ出し部を積層方向中央で接合するのが好ましい。
これによれば、はみ出し部の張力を積層方向中央に向けることができるため、絶縁シートの電極組立体に対する積層方向の拘束力のバランスを良好にできる。
In the method for manufacturing the power storage device, it is preferable that the electrode assembly is a stacked electrode assembly, and the pair of protruding portions are joined at the center in the stacking direction.
According to this, since the tension of the protruding portion can be directed to the center in the stacking direction, the balance of the restraining force in the stacking direction with respect to the electrode assembly of the insulating sheet can be improved.

また、蓄電装置の製造方法について、前記電極組立体に対して積層方向の少なくとも一方向から荷重を加えた状態で、前記一対のはみ出し部の少なくとも一方をはみ出し方向に引っ張った状態とするのが好ましい。   In the method of manufacturing the power storage device, it is preferable that at least one of the pair of protruding portions is pulled in the protruding direction with a load applied to the electrode assembly from at least one direction in the stacking direction. .

これによれば、電極組立体には積層方向の復元力(反力)が発生するが、その復元力に対する抗力として絶縁シートにより電極組立体が拘束される。よって、絶縁シートの電極組立体に対する拘束力をより強くできる。   According to this, a restoring force (reaction force) in the stacking direction is generated in the electrode assembly, but the electrode assembly is restrained by the insulating sheet as a resistance against the restoring force. Therefore, the restraining force with respect to the electrode assembly of the insulating sheet can be further increased.

また、蓄電装置の製造方法について、前記絶縁シートは、前記電極組立体を挟んだ両側に前記一対のはみ出し部を備え、前記電極組立体の両側の前記一対のはみ出し部をそれぞれはみ出し方向に引っ張った状態で接合するのが好ましい。   Further, regarding the method for manufacturing the power storage device, the insulating sheet includes the pair of protruding portions on both sides of the electrode assembly, and the pair of protruding portions on both sides of the electrode assembly are pulled in the protruding direction. It is preferable to join in a state.

これによれば、一方にはみ出す一対のはみ出し部に加えて、他方にはみ出す一対のはみ出し部も引っ張られた状態で接合されるため、絶縁シートの電極組立体に対するはみ出し方向の拘束力のバランスを良好にできる。   According to this, in addition to the pair of protruding portions protruding to one side, the pair of protruding portions protruding to the other side are also joined in a pulled state, so that the balance of the restraining force in the protruding direction of the insulating sheet with respect to the electrode assembly is excellent. Can be.

また、蓄電装置の製造方法について、前記電極組立体の少なくとも一面を開放するように前記絶縁シートで覆うのが好ましい。
これによれば、例えばタブを有する電極組立体に対応することができる。
Moreover, about the manufacturing method of an electrical storage apparatus, it is preferable to cover with the said insulating sheet so that at least one surface of the said electrode assembly may be open | released.
According to this, it can respond to the electrode assembly which has a tab, for example.

本発明によれば、層状構造を有する電極組立体を備える蓄電装置の生産性を向上させることができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, productivity of an electrical storage apparatus provided with the electrode assembly which has a layered structure can be improved.

実施形態の二次電池の分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view of the secondary battery of embodiment. 二次電池の外観を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the external appearance of a secondary battery. 電極組立体の構成要素を示す分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view which shows the component of an electrode assembly. (a)〜(d)は二次電池の製造工程を説明するための概略平面図。(A)-(d) is a schematic plan view for demonstrating the manufacturing process of a secondary battery. 別例の二次電池の分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view of the secondary battery of another example.

以下、蓄電装置を二次電池に具体化した実施形態を図1〜図4にしたがって説明する。
図1及び図2に示すように、蓄電装置としての二次電池10は、ケース11を備える。二次電池10は、ケース11に収容された電極組立体12を備える。ケース11は、直方体状の本体部材13と、本体部材13の開口部13aを閉塞する矩形平板状の蓋部材14とを有する。ケース11を構成する本体部材13と蓋部材14は、何れも金属製(例えば、ステンレスやアルミニウム)である。また、本実施形態の二次電池10は、その外観が角型をなす角型電池である。また、本実施形態の二次電池10は、リチウムイオン電池である。
Hereinafter, an embodiment in which the power storage device is embodied as a secondary battery will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the secondary battery 10 as the power storage device includes a case 11. The secondary battery 10 includes an electrode assembly 12 accommodated in a case 11. The case 11 includes a rectangular parallelepiped main body member 13 and a rectangular flat plate-shaped lid member 14 that closes the opening 13 a of the main body member 13. Both the main body member 13 and the lid member 14 constituting the case 11 are made of metal (for example, stainless steel or aluminum). Further, the secondary battery 10 of the present embodiment is a prismatic battery whose appearance is square. Further, the secondary battery 10 of the present embodiment is a lithium ion battery.

二次電池10は、電極組立体12から電気を取り出すための正極端子15と負極端子16を備える。正極端子15と負極端子16は、蓋部材14に所定の間隔をあけて並設された一対の孔14aからケース11の外部に露出される。また、正極端子15及び負極端子16には、ケース11から絶縁するためのリング状の絶縁リング17aがそれぞれ取り付けられている。   The secondary battery 10 includes a positive electrode terminal 15 and a negative electrode terminal 16 for taking out electricity from the electrode assembly 12. The positive electrode terminal 15 and the negative electrode terminal 16 are exposed to the outside of the case 11 through a pair of holes 14 a arranged in parallel with the lid member 14 at a predetermined interval. Further, a ring-shaped insulating ring 17 a for insulating from the case 11 is attached to the positive terminal 15 and the negative terminal 16, respectively.

図3に示すように、電極組立体12は、異なる極性の電極として、シート状の正極電極20と、シート状の負極電極21とを備える。正極電極20は、正極金属箔(本実施形態ではアルミニウム箔)22と、その両面に正極活物質を塗布してなる正極活物質層23を有する。負極電極21は、負極金属箔(本実施形態では銅箔)24と、その両面に負極活物質を塗布してなる負極活物質層25を有する。電極組立体12は、正極電極20と負極電極21の間に微多孔性フィルムのセパレータ26を介在させた層状構造を有する積層体である。電極組立体12は、例えば、複数枚の正極電極20と複数枚の負極電極21を交互に積層して構成される。すなわち、電極組立体12は、正極電極20と、負極電極21と、セパレータ26とから構成された組を複数組有する。   As shown in FIG. 3, the electrode assembly 12 includes a sheet-like positive electrode 20 and a sheet-like negative electrode 21 as electrodes having different polarities. The positive electrode 20 has a positive electrode metal foil (in this embodiment, an aluminum foil) 22 and a positive electrode active material layer 23 formed by applying a positive electrode active material on both surfaces thereof. The negative electrode 21 has a negative electrode metal foil (copper foil in this embodiment) 24 and a negative electrode active material layer 25 formed by applying a negative electrode active material on both surfaces thereof. The electrode assembly 12 is a laminate having a layered structure in which a separator 26 of a microporous film is interposed between the positive electrode 20 and the negative electrode 21. The electrode assembly 12 is configured, for example, by laminating a plurality of positive electrodes 20 and a plurality of negative electrodes 21 alternately. That is, the electrode assembly 12 includes a plurality of sets each including a positive electrode 20, a negative electrode 21, and a separator 26.

図3に示すように、正極電極20は、正極金属箔22からなる正極集電タブ28を縁部(一端)に備える。正極集電タブ28は、電極組立体12を構成する各正極電極20において同位置に同一形状で形成されている。また、負極電極21は、負極金属箔24からなる負極集電タブ30を縁部(一端)に備える。負極集電タブ30は、電極組立体12を構成する各負極電極21において同位置に同一形状で形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the positive electrode 20 includes a positive electrode current collecting tab 28 made of a positive electrode metal foil 22 at an edge (one end). The positive electrode current collecting tab 28 is formed in the same position and in the same shape in each positive electrode 20 constituting the electrode assembly 12. Further, the negative electrode 21 includes a negative electrode current collecting tab 30 made of a negative electrode metal foil 24 at an edge (one end). The negative electrode current collecting tab 30 is formed in the same shape at the same position in each negative electrode 21 constituting the electrode assembly 12.

各正極電極20は、それぞれの正極集電タブ28が電極組立体12の積層方向Xに沿って列状に配置されるように積層される。同様に、各負極電極21は、それぞれの負極集電タブ30が、正極集電タブ28と重ならないように電極組立体12の積層方向Xに沿って列状に配置されるように積層される。そして、各正極集電タブ28は、図1に示すように、電極組立体12における積層方向Xの一端から他端までの範囲に集められて正極集電群31とされる。正極集電群31には、正極端子15が電気的に接合される。また、各負極集電タブ30も同様に、電極組立体12における積層方向Xの一端から他端までの範囲に集められて負極集電群32とされる。負極集電群32には、負極端子16が電気的に接続される。   Each positive electrode 20 is stacked such that the respective positive electrode current collecting tabs 28 are arranged in a line along the stacking direction X of the electrode assembly 12. Similarly, each negative electrode 21 is laminated so that the respective negative electrode current collecting tabs 30 are arranged in a line along the lamination direction X of the electrode assembly 12 so as not to overlap the positive electrode current collecting tabs 28. . Then, as shown in FIG. 1, each positive electrode current collecting tab 28 is collected in a range from one end to the other end in the stacking direction X of the electrode assembly 12 to form a positive electrode current collecting group 31. The positive electrode terminal 15 is electrically joined to the positive electrode current collecting group 31. Similarly, each negative electrode current collecting tab 30 is also collected in a range from one end to the other end in the stacking direction X of the electrode assembly 12 to form a negative electrode current collecting group 32. The negative electrode terminal 16 is electrically connected to the negative electrode current collecting group 32.

本実施形態の電極組立体12は、6面を有する直方体である。電極組立体12の6面は、電極組立体12の積層方向Xの両面である表面12a,12bと、その2面に連設されるとともに電極組立体12の積層方向Xに直交する4つの側面12c,12d,12e,12fとからなる。側面12eは、正極集電タブ28及び負極集電タブ30が突出する集電側側面である。正極集電タブ28及び負極集電タブ30は、1つの側面12eから同一方向に突出されている。また、側面12fは、側面12eと対向する反対面としての底側側面である。また、側面12c,12dは、側面12e,12fにそれぞれ直交する側面であり、電極組立体12の積層方向Xに直交する幅方向Yに対向する面である。   The electrode assembly 12 of this embodiment is a rectangular parallelepiped having six surfaces. The six surfaces of the electrode assembly 12 are surfaces 12a and 12b which are both surfaces in the stacking direction X of the electrode assembly 12, and four side surfaces which are connected to the two surfaces and which are orthogonal to the stacking direction X of the electrode assembly 12. 12c, 12d, 12e, and 12f. The side surface 12e is a current collecting side surface from which the positive electrode current collecting tab 28 and the negative electrode current collecting tab 30 protrude. The positive electrode current collecting tab 28 and the negative electrode current collecting tab 30 protrude in the same direction from one side surface 12e. The side surface 12f is a bottom side surface as an opposite surface facing the side surface 12e. The side surfaces 12 c and 12 d are side surfaces orthogonal to the side surfaces 12 e and 12 f, respectively, and are surfaces facing the width direction Y orthogonal to the stacking direction X of the electrode assembly 12.

電極組立体12は絶縁シートとしての絶縁フィルム33で覆われている。絶縁フィルム33は、電極組立体12を金属製のケース11と絶縁するための絶縁性シートであり、例えば、ポリプロピレン(PP)製である。絶縁フィルム33は、1枚の絶縁フィルム33を折り畳み、かつ溶着して袋状に形成されている。   The electrode assembly 12 is covered with an insulating film 33 as an insulating sheet. The insulating film 33 is an insulating sheet for insulating the electrode assembly 12 from the metal case 11 and is made of, for example, polypropylene (PP). The insulating film 33 is formed in a bag shape by folding and welding one insulating film 33.

ここで、溶着する前の絶縁フィルム33について説明する。
図4(a)に示すように、絶縁フィルム33は、電極組立体12の表面12aより大きい矩形状の第1領域33aと、電極組立体12の表面12bより大きい矩形状の第2領域33bと、電極組立体12の側面12fより大きい矩形状の第3領域33cとを有する。第1領域33aは、電極組立体12の表面12aの全面を覆う部位であり、第2領域33bは、電極組立体12の表面12bの全面を覆う部位であり、第3領域33cは、電極組立体12の側面12fの全面を覆う部位である。
Here, the insulating film 33 before welding will be described.
As shown in FIG. 4A, the insulating film 33 includes a rectangular first region 33a larger than the surface 12a of the electrode assembly 12, and a rectangular second region 33b larger than the surface 12b of the electrode assembly 12. And the third region 33c having a rectangular shape larger than the side surface 12f of the electrode assembly 12. The first region 33a is a portion covering the entire surface 12a of the electrode assembly 12, the second region 33b is a portion covering the entire surface 12b of the electrode assembly 12, and the third region 33c is an electrode assembly. This is a part covering the entire side surface 12f of the solid body 12.

第1領域33aは、電極組立体12の表面12aから幅方向Y一方にはみ出したはみ出し部34と、幅方向Y他方にはみ出したはみ出し部35とを含む。第2領域33bは、電極組立体12の表面12bから幅方向Y一方にはみ出したはみ出し部36と、幅方向Y他方にはみ出したはみ出し部37とを含む。第3領域33cは、電極組立体12の側面12fから幅方向Y一方にはみ出したはみ出し部38と、幅方向Y他方にはみ出したはみ出し部39とを含む。電極組立体12の表面12a,12bからのはみ出し部34,36のはみ出し寸法及びはみ出し部35,37のはみ出し寸法は、電極組立体12の積層方向Xの寸法より短い。   The first region 33 a includes a protruding portion 34 that protrudes from the surface 12 a of the electrode assembly 12 in the width direction Y and an protruding portion 35 that protrudes in the width direction Y. The second region 33b includes a protruding portion 36 that protrudes from the surface 12b of the electrode assembly 12 in the width direction Y and an protruding portion 37 that protrudes in the width direction Y. The third region 33 c includes a protruding portion 38 that protrudes from the side surface 12 f of the electrode assembly 12 in the width direction Y and a protruding portion 39 that protrudes in the width direction Y. The protruding dimensions of the protruding portions 34 and 36 from the surfaces 12 a and 12 b of the electrode assembly 12 and the protruding dimensions of the protruding portions 35 and 37 are shorter than the dimension in the stacking direction X of the electrode assembly 12.

次に、電極組立体12を覆った絶縁フィルム33について説明する。
図1に示すように、絶縁フィルム33は、電極組立体12の側面12cを覆う覆部41を有する。覆部41は、はみ出し部34の根元部分34aと、はみ出し部36の根元部分36aとから構成されている。また、絶縁フィルム33は、覆部41よりも突出した重合部42を有する。重合部42は、はみ出し部34の先端部分である余剰部34bと、この余剰部34bと対向するはみ出し部36の先端部分である余剰部36bとから構成されている。絶縁フィルム33は、はみ出し部34の余剰部34bとはみ出し部36の余剰部36bとを熱溶着した溶着部43を有する。本実施形態の溶着部43は、電極組立体12の積層方向X中央かつ側面12c近傍に位置する。
Next, the insulating film 33 covering the electrode assembly 12 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 1, the insulating film 33 has a cover 41 that covers the side surface 12 c of the electrode assembly 12. The cover portion 41 is composed of a root portion 34 a of the protruding portion 34 and a root portion 36 a of the protruding portion 36. The insulating film 33 has a superposed portion 42 that protrudes from the cover portion 41. The overlapping portion 42 includes a surplus portion 34b that is a tip portion of the protruding portion 34, and a surplus portion 36b that is a tip portion of the protruding portion 36 that faces the surplus portion 34b. The insulating film 33 has a welded portion 43 obtained by thermally welding the surplus portion 34 b of the protruding portion 34 and the surplus portion 36 b of the protruding portion 36. The welded portion 43 of the present embodiment is located in the center in the stacking direction X of the electrode assembly 12 and in the vicinity of the side surface 12c.

図4(c)に示すように、絶縁フィルム33は、電極組立体12の側面12dを覆う覆部44を有する。覆部44は、はみ出し部35の根元部分35aと、はみ出し部37の根元部分37aとから構成されている。また、絶縁フィルム33は、覆部44よりも突出した重合部45を有する。重合部45は、はみ出し部35の先端部分である余剰部35bと、この余剰部35bと対向するはみ出し部37の先端部分である余剰部37bとから構成されている。絶縁フィルム33は、はみ出し部35の余剰部35bとはみ出し部37の余剰部37bとを熱溶着した溶着部46を有する。本実施形態の溶着部46は、電極組立体12の積層方向X中央かつ側面12d近傍に位置する。   As shown in FIG. 4C, the insulating film 33 has a cover portion 44 that covers the side surface 12 d of the electrode assembly 12. The cover portion 44 includes a root portion 35 a of the protruding portion 35 and a root portion 37 a of the protruding portion 37. The insulating film 33 has a superposed portion 45 that protrudes from the cover portion 44. The overlapping portion 45 includes a surplus portion 35b that is a tip portion of the protruding portion 35 and a surplus portion 37b that is a tip portion of the protruding portion 37 that faces the surplus portion 35b. The insulating film 33 has a welded portion 46 obtained by thermally welding the surplus portion 35 b of the protruding portion 35 and the surplus portion 37 b of the protruding portion 37. The welding portion 46 of the present embodiment is located in the center in the stacking direction X of the electrode assembly 12 and in the vicinity of the side surface 12d.

絶縁フィルム33において、覆部41,44には、積層方向X中央に向かう張力が発生している。この張力により、第1領域33a及び第2領域33bが積層方向X中央に向けて引っ張られている。第1領域33a及び第2領域33bは、電極組立体12の表面12a,12bに密着している。   In the insulating film 33, a tension toward the center in the stacking direction X is generated in the cover portions 41 and 44. Due to this tension, the first region 33 a and the second region 33 b are pulled toward the center in the stacking direction X. The first region 33 a and the second region 33 b are in close contact with the surfaces 12 a and 12 b of the electrode assembly 12.

このように絶縁フィルム33は、電極組立体12の側面12eを除く5面を覆っている。そして、絶縁フィルム33によって覆われた電極組立体12は、本体部材13の開口部13aから挿入されて、ケース11内に収容される。   As described above, the insulating film 33 covers five surfaces of the electrode assembly 12 except for the side surface 12e. The electrode assembly 12 covered with the insulating film 33 is inserted from the opening 13 a of the main body member 13 and accommodated in the case 11.

次に、二次電池10の製造工程、特に絶縁フィルム33によって電極組立体12を覆う手順について詳述する。
まず、図4(a)に示すように、U字状に折り曲げられた絶縁フィルム33の間に電極組立体12を配置する。このとき、絶縁フィルム33の第1領域33aを電極組立体12の表面12aと対向させ、絶縁フィルム33の第2領域33bを電極組立体12の表面12bと対向させ、絶縁フィルム33の第3領域33cを電極組立体12の側面12fと対向させる。これにより、電極組立体12の表面12a,12b及び側面12fの全面が絶縁フィルム33によって覆われた状態となる。また、電極組立体12を絶縁フィルム33の幅方向Y中央に配置することで、第1〜第3領域33a〜33cのはみ出し部34〜39は電極組立体12からはみ出した状態となる。
Next, a manufacturing process of the secondary battery 10, particularly a procedure for covering the electrode assembly 12 with the insulating film 33 will be described in detail.
First, as shown to Fig.4 (a), the electrode assembly 12 is arrange | positioned between the insulating films 33 bent in the U-shape. At this time, the first region 33a of the insulating film 33 is made to face the surface 12a of the electrode assembly 12, the second region 33b of the insulating film 33 is made to face the surface 12b of the electrode assembly 12, and the third region of the insulating film 33 is made. 33c is opposed to the side surface 12f of the electrode assembly 12. As a result, the entire surfaces 12a and 12b and the side surface 12f of the electrode assembly 12 are covered with the insulating film 33. Further, by arranging the electrode assembly 12 in the center in the width direction Y of the insulating film 33, the protruding portions 34 to 39 of the first to third regions 33 a to 33 c are protruded from the electrode assembly 12.

また、電極組立体12に対し積層方向Xの両方向から荷重Kを加え、絶縁フィルム33の第1領域33aを電極組立体12の表面12aに密着させ、絶縁フィルム33の第2領域33bを電極組立体12の表面12bに密着させる。   Further, a load K is applied to the electrode assembly 12 from both directions of the stacking direction X, the first region 33a of the insulating film 33 is brought into close contact with the surface 12a of the electrode assembly 12, and the second region 33b of the insulating film 33 is attached to the electrode assembly. The solid 12 is brought into close contact with the surface 12b.

次に、図4(b)に示すように、はみ出し部38,39を電極組立体12の側面12c,12dに沿うように折り曲げる。その後、クランプ51を用いて、はみ出し部34の先端とはみ出し部36の先端とを、一対のはみ出し部34,36としてまとめて保持するとともに、はみ出し方向としての幅方向Y外側に引っ張る。これにより、はみ出し部34,36は張力がかかった状態となる。同様に、クランプ52を用いて、はみ出し部35の先端とはみ出し部37の先端とを、一対のはみ出し部35,37としてまとめて保持するとともに、はみ出し方向としての幅方向Y外側に引っ張る。これにより、はみ出し部35,37は張力がかかった状態となる。なお、はみ出し部34〜37を引っ張る際も、電極組立体12に対して荷重Kを加え続けている。   Next, as shown in FIG. 4B, the protruding portions 38 and 39 are bent along the side surfaces 12 c and 12 d of the electrode assembly 12. Thereafter, the clamp 51 is used to hold the tip of the protruding portion 34 and the tip of the protruding portion 36 together as a pair of protruding portions 34, 36, and is pulled outward in the width direction Y as the protruding direction. As a result, the protruding portions 34 and 36 are in a tensioned state. Similarly, the clamp 52 is used to hold the distal end of the protruding portion 35 and the distal end of the protruding portion 37 together as a pair of protruding portions 35 and 37, and pulls outward in the width direction Y as the protruding direction. Thereby, the protrusion parts 35 and 37 will be in the state to which tension was applied. Note that the load K continues to be applied to the electrode assembly 12 when the protruding portions 34 to 37 are pulled.

図4(b)に示すように、一対のはみ出し部34,36の両側には、積層方向Xに対をなすヒーター61,62が配置されている。各ヒーター61,62は、電極組立体12の側面12c近傍の位置にて積層方向Xに移動可能である。また、一対のはみ出し部35,37の両側には、積層方向Xに対をなすヒーター63,64が配置されている。各ヒーター63,64は、電極組立体12の側面12d近傍の位置にて積層方向Xに移動可能である。各ヒーター61〜64の電源はオフである。   As shown in FIG. 4B, heaters 61 and 62 that make a pair in the stacking direction X are disposed on both sides of the pair of protruding portions 34 and 36. Each heater 61, 62 is movable in the stacking direction X at a position near the side surface 12c of the electrode assembly 12. In addition, heaters 63 and 64 that are paired in the stacking direction X are disposed on both sides of the pair of protruding portions 35 and 37. Each heater 63, 64 is movable in the stacking direction X at a position near the side surface 12d of the electrode assembly 12. The power supply of each heater 61-64 is off.

次に、図4(c)に示すように、一対のはみ出し部34,36をはみ出し方向としての幅方向Y外側に引っ張った状態で、一方のヒーター61を積層方向X中央まで移動させる。ヒーター61ははみ出し部34に接触し、根元部分34aは電極組立体12の側面12cに沿うように折り曲げられる。また、一方のヒーター61の移動と同時に、他方のヒーター62を積層方向X中央まで移動させる。ヒーター62ははみ出し部36に接触し、根元部分36aは電極組立体12の側面12cに沿うように折り曲げられる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 4C, one heater 61 is moved to the center in the stacking direction X in a state where the pair of protruding portions 34 and 36 are pulled outward in the width direction Y as the protruding direction. The heater 61 is in contact with the protruding portion 34, and the root portion 34 a is bent along the side surface 12 c of the electrode assembly 12. Simultaneously with the movement of one heater 61, the other heater 62 is moved to the center in the stacking direction X. The heater 62 contacts the protruding portion 36, and the root portion 36 a is bent along the side surface 12 c of the electrode assembly 12.

各ヒーター61,62が積層方向X中央に達すると、両ヒーター61,62は、一対のはみ出し部34,36を介して対向する。そして、電極組立体12の側面12cを覆うはみ出し部34,36の根元部分34a,36aによって覆部41が形成され、側面12cを覆うことなく余剰となる先端部分は、余剰部34b,36bとなる。一対の余剰部34b,36bは、側面12cから離れるように折り曲げられて重なり重合部42となる。   When the heaters 61 and 62 reach the center in the stacking direction X, the heaters 61 and 62 face each other through the pair of protruding portions 34 and 36. And the cover part 41 is formed by the base parts 34a and 36a of the protrusion parts 34 and 36 which cover the side surface 12c of the electrode assembly 12, and the front-end | tip part which becomes surplus without covering the side surface 12c becomes the surplus parts 34b and 36b. . The pair of surplus portions 34b and 36b are bent away from the side surface 12c to form an overlapped portion 42.

この後、ヒーター61,62の電源をオンにする。そして、高温状態となったヒーター61,62をはみ出し部34,36の余剰部34b,36bの根元部分に押し当てて入熱することで熱溶着し、一対の余剰部34b,36bを接合する。これにより、一対の余剰部34b,36bには溶着部43が形成される。なお、ヒーター61,62の移動時やはみ出し部34,36の溶着時にも、電極組立体12に対して荷重Kを加え続けている。このため、絶縁フィルム33の第1領域33aが電極組立体12の表面12aに密着し、絶縁フィルム33の第2領域33bが電極組立体12の表面12bに密着した状態のまま、覆部41及び溶着部43が形成される。   Thereafter, the heaters 61 and 62 are turned on. Then, the heaters 61 and 62 that are in a high temperature state are pressed against the base portions of the surplus portions 34b and 36b of the protruding portions 34 and 36 so as to be heat-welded to join the pair of surplus portions 34b and 36b. Thereby, the welding part 43 is formed in a pair of surplus parts 34b and 36b. Note that the load K continues to be applied to the electrode assembly 12 even when the heaters 61 and 62 are moved and the protruding portions 34 and 36 are welded. Therefore, the first region 33a of the insulating film 33 is in close contact with the surface 12a of the electrode assembly 12, and the second region 33b of the insulating film 33 is in close contact with the surface 12b of the electrode assembly 12, and the cover 41 and A weld 43 is formed.

同様に、一対のはみ出し部35,37をはみ出し方向としての幅方向Y外側に引っ張った状態で、一方のヒーター63を積層方向X中央まで移動させる。ヒーター63ははみ出し部35に接触し、根元部分35aは電極組立体12の側面12dに沿うように折り曲げられる。また、一方のヒーター63の移動と同時に、他方のヒーター64を積層方向X中央まで移動させる。ヒーター64ははみ出し部37に接触し、根元部分37aは電極組立体12の側面12dに沿うように折り曲げられる。   Similarly, one heater 63 is moved to the center in the stacking direction X in a state where the pair of protruding portions 35 and 37 are pulled outward in the width direction Y as the protruding direction. The heater 63 is in contact with the protruding portion 35, and the root portion 35 a is bent along the side surface 12 d of the electrode assembly 12. Simultaneously with the movement of one heater 63, the other heater 64 is moved to the center in the stacking direction X. The heater 64 is in contact with the protruding portion 37, and the root portion 37 a is bent along the side surface 12 d of the electrode assembly 12.

各ヒーター63,64が積層方向X中央に達すると、ヒーター63とヒーター64とは、一対のはみ出し部35,37を介して対向する。そして、電極組立体12の側面12dを覆うはみ出し部35,37の根元部分35a,37aによって覆部44が形成され、側面12dを覆うことなく余剰となる先端部分は、余剰部35b,37bとなる。余剰部35b,36bは、側面12dから離れるように折り曲げられて重なり重合部45となる。   When the heaters 63 and 64 reach the center in the stacking direction X, the heater 63 and the heater 64 face each other via the pair of protruding portions 35 and 37. And the cover part 44 is formed by the base parts 35a and 37a of the protrusion parts 35 and 37 which cover the side surface 12d of the electrode assembly 12, and the front-end | tip part which becomes surplus without covering the side surface 12d becomes the surplus parts 35b and 37b. . The surplus portions 35b and 36b are bent away from the side surface 12d to form an overlapped portion 45.

この後、ヒーター63,64の電源をオンにする。そして、高温状態となったヒーター63,64をはみ出し部35,37の余剰部35b,37bの根元部分に押し当てて入熱することで熱溶着し、一対の余剰部35b,37bを接合する。これにより、一対の余剰部35b,37bには溶着部46が形成される。   Thereafter, the heaters 63 and 64 are turned on. Then, the heaters 63 and 64 that are in a high temperature state are pressed against the base portions of the surplus portions 35b and 37b of the protruding portions 35 and 37, and heat-welded by heat input to join the pair of surplus portions 35b and 37b. Thereby, the welding part 46 is formed in a pair of surplus parts 35b and 37b.

なお、ヒーター63,64の移動時やはみ出し部35,37の溶着時にも、電極組立体12に対して荷重Kを加え続けている。このため、絶縁フィルム33の第1領域33aが電極組立体12の表面12aに密着し、絶縁フィルム33の第2領域33bが電極組立体12の表面12bに密着した状態のまま、覆部44及び溶着部46が形成される。   Note that the load K continues to be applied to the electrode assembly 12 when the heaters 63 and 64 are moved and when the protruding portions 35 and 37 are welded. Therefore, the first region 33a of the insulating film 33 is in close contact with the surface 12a of the electrode assembly 12, and the second region 33b of the insulating film 33 is in close contact with the surface 12b of the electrode assembly 12, and the covering portion 44 and A weld 46 is formed.

こうして溶着部43,46が形成されると、絶縁フィルム33は有底袋状となる。その後、電極組立体12に対し荷重Kを加えること、及びクランプ51,52によってはみ出し部34〜37を引っ張ることを終了する。   Thus, when the welding parts 43 and 46 are formed, the insulating film 33 will be a bottomed bag shape. Thereafter, the application of the load K to the electrode assembly 12 and the pulling of the protruding portions 34 to 37 by the clamps 51 and 52 are finished.

最後に、図4(d)に示すように、重合部42(溶着部43を有する一対の余剰部34b,36b)を電極組立体12の側面12cに沿うように折り曲げる。本実施形態では、余剰部36bが電極組立体12の側面12cと対向するように折り曲げる。同様に、重合部45(溶着部46を有する一対の余剰部35b,37b)を電極組立体12の側面12dに沿うように折り曲げる。本実施形態では、余剰部37bが電極組立体12の側面12dと対向するように折り曲げる。   Finally, as shown in FIG. 4D, the overlapping portion 42 (the pair of surplus portions 34 b and 36 b having the welded portion 43) is bent along the side surface 12 c of the electrode assembly 12. In the present embodiment, the surplus portion 36b is bent so as to face the side surface 12c of the electrode assembly 12. Similarly, the overlapping portion 45 (the pair of surplus portions 35 b and 37 b having the weld portion 46) is bent along the side surface 12 d of the electrode assembly 12. In the present embodiment, the surplus portion 37b is bent so as to face the side surface 12d of the electrode assembly 12.

次に、本実施形態の作用について説明する。
一対のはみ出し部34,36を幅方向Y外側に引っ張った状態で熱して接合するため、電極組立体12の側面12cを覆う覆部41には、積層方向X中央に向かう張力が発生する。同様に、一対のはみ出し部35,37を幅方向Y外側に引っ張った状態で熱して接合するため、電極組立体12の側面12dを覆う覆部44には、積層方向X中央に向かう張力が発生する。このため、絶縁フィルム33の第1及び第2領域33a,33bが電極組立体12の表面12a,12bに密着した状態が維持される。
Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.
Since the pair of protrusions 34 and 36 are heated and joined while being pulled outward in the width direction Y, a tension toward the center in the stacking direction X is generated in the cover 41 that covers the side surface 12c of the electrode assembly 12. Similarly, since the pair of protrusions 35 and 37 are heated and joined while being pulled outward in the width direction Y, the cover 44 covering the side surface 12d of the electrode assembly 12 generates a tension toward the center in the stacking direction X. To do. For this reason, the state in which the first and second regions 33a and 33b of the insulating film 33 are in close contact with the surfaces 12a and 12b of the electrode assembly 12 is maintained.

次に、本実施形態の特徴的な効果を記載する。
(1)一対のはみ出し部34,36を幅方向Y外側に引っ張った状態で熱して接合するため、電極組立体12の側面12cを覆う覆部41には、積層方向X中央に向かう張力が発生する。この張力は、第1領域33a及び第2領域33bの電極組立体12を積層方向Xに拘束する拘束力となるため、電極組立体12の層状構造の崩れ(積層ずれ)が抑制される。
Next, characteristic effects of the present embodiment will be described.
(1) Since the pair of protrusions 34 and 36 are heated and joined while being pulled outward in the width direction Y, a tension toward the center in the stacking direction X is generated in the cover 41 that covers the side surface 12c of the electrode assembly 12. To do. Since this tension serves as a restraining force that restrains the electrode assemblies 12 in the first region 33a and the second region 33b in the stacking direction X, collapse of the layered structure (lamination misalignment) of the electrode assembly 12 is suppressed.

同様に、一対のはみ出し部35,37を幅方向Y外側に引っ張った状態で熱して接合するため、電極組立体12の側面12dを覆う覆部44には、積層方向X中央に向かう張力が発生する。この張力は、第1領域33a及び第2領域33bの電極組立体12を積層方向Xに拘束する拘束力となるため、電極組立体12の層状構造の崩れ(積層ずれ)が抑制される。   Similarly, since the pair of protrusions 35 and 37 are heated and joined while being pulled outward in the width direction Y, the cover 44 covering the side surface 12d of the electrode assembly 12 generates a tension toward the center in the stacking direction X. To do. Since this tension serves as a restraining force that restrains the electrode assemblies 12 in the first region 33a and the second region 33b in the stacking direction X, collapse of the layered structure (lamination misalignment) of the electrode assembly 12 is suppressed.

この場合、電極組立体12を拘束する工程と、絶縁フィルム33によって電極組立体12を覆う工程とを同時に行うため、二次電池10の生産性を向上させることができる。
(2)はみ出し部34とはみ出し部36とをまとめて幅方向Y外側へ引っ張るため、はみ出し部34,36を別々に引っ張る場合と比較して、クランプ51の数を減らすことができる。同様に、はみ出し部35とはみ出し部37とをまとめて幅方向Y外側へ引っ張るため、はみ出し部35,37を別々に引っ張る場合と比較して、クランプ52の数を減らすことができる。
In this case, since the step of restraining the electrode assembly 12 and the step of covering the electrode assembly 12 with the insulating film 33 are simultaneously performed, the productivity of the secondary battery 10 can be improved.
(2) Since the protruding portion 34 and the protruding portion 36 are collectively pulled outward in the width direction Y, the number of clamps 51 can be reduced as compared with the case where the protruding portions 34 and 36 are pulled separately. Similarly, since the protruding portion 35 and the protruding portion 37 are collectively pulled outward in the width direction Y, the number of the clamps 52 can be reduced as compared with the case where the protruding portions 35 and 37 are pulled separately.

(3)溶着部43,46は積層方向X中央に形成されるため、はみ出し部34〜36の張力を積層方向X中央に向けることができる。よって、絶縁フィルム33の電極組立体12に対する積層方向Xの拘束力のバランスを良好にできる。   (3) Since the welding parts 43 and 46 are formed in the center of the stacking direction X, the tension of the protruding parts 34 to 36 can be directed to the center of the stacking direction X. Therefore, the balance of the restraining force of the lamination direction X with respect to the electrode assembly 12 of the insulating film 33 can be made favorable.

(4)電極組立体12に対して積層方向Xの荷重Kを加えながら絶縁フィルム33で覆う。したがって、電極組立体12には積層方向Xへの復元力が発生するが、その復元力に対する抗力として絶縁フィルム33により電極組立体12が拘束される。よって、絶縁フィルム33の電極組立体12に対する拘束力をより強くできる。   (4) Cover the electrode assembly 12 with the insulating film 33 while applying a load K in the stacking direction X to the electrode assembly 12. Therefore, a restoring force in the stacking direction X is generated in the electrode assembly 12, but the electrode assembly 12 is restrained by the insulating film 33 as a resistance against the restoring force. Therefore, the binding force of the insulating film 33 to the electrode assembly 12 can be further increased.

(5)幅方向Y一方にはみ出す一対のはみ出し部34,36と、幅方向Y他方にはみ出す一対のはみ出し部35,37とをそれぞれ引っ張った状態で熱して接合するため、絶縁フィルム33の電極組立体12に対する幅方向Yの拘束力のバランスを良好にできる。   (5) Since the pair of protrusions 34 and 36 protruding in one direction in the width direction Y and the pair of protrusions 35 and 37 protruding in the other direction in the width direction Y are heated and joined in a state of being pulled, the electrode set of the insulating film 33 The balance of the restraining force in the width direction Y with respect to the solid 12 can be improved.

(6)電極組立体12の側面12eを開放するように、絶縁フィルム33で電極組立体12を覆うため、側面12eに設けられた正極集電タブ28及び負極集電タブ30を正極端子15及び負極端子16に接続することができる。   (6) In order to cover the electrode assembly 12 with the insulating film 33 so as to open the side surface 12e of the electrode assembly 12, the positive electrode current collecting tab 28 and the negative electrode current collecting tab 30 provided on the side surface 12e are connected to the positive electrode terminal 15 and It can be connected to the negative terminal 16.

(7)覆部41,44を電極組立体12の側面12c,12dに沿わせた状態で、はみ出し部34〜37を熱して接合する。このため、絶縁フィルム33により、積層方向Xに加えて幅方向Yにも電極組立体12を拘束できる。   (7) In a state where the cover portions 41 and 44 are along the side surfaces 12c and 12d of the electrode assembly 12, the protruding portions 34 to 37 are heated and joined. Therefore, the insulating film 33 can restrain the electrode assembly 12 in the width direction Y in addition to the stacking direction X.

なお、上記実施形態は、以下のように変更してもよい。
○ 電極組立体12は、巻回型の電極組立体であってもよい。
○ 正極電極20の正極活物質層23は、正極金属箔22の両面に形成されたが、片面のみに形成されてもよい。負極電極21の負極活物質層25は、負極金属箔24の両面に形成されたが、片面のみに形成されてもよい。
In addition, you may change the said embodiment as follows.
The electrode assembly 12 may be a wound electrode assembly.
The positive electrode active material layer 23 of the positive electrode 20 is formed on both surfaces of the positive electrode metal foil 22, but may be formed only on one surface. The negative electrode active material layer 25 of the negative electrode 21 is formed on both sides of the negative electrode metal foil 24, but may be formed only on one side.

○ 複数枚の絶縁フィルム33によって電極組立体12を覆う構成としてもよい。
○ 絶縁フィルム33の形状等に応じて、溶着部43,46を設ける面を側面12c及び側面12dの何れか一方のみにしてもよい。
O The electrode assembly 12 may be covered with a plurality of insulating films 33.
Depending on the shape of the insulating film 33, the surface on which the welded portions 43 and 46 are provided may be only one of the side surface 12c and the side surface 12d.

○ はみ出し部34〜37の寸法は、溶着部43,46の形成が可能な範囲で変更してもよい。ただし、二次電池10の大型化を抑制するという観点では、余剰部34b〜37bを折り曲げた際に電極組立体12の積層方向Xの端面より外側にはみ出さない程度の寸法にするのが好ましい。   (Circle) you may change the dimension of the protrusion parts 34-37 in the range in which the welding parts 43 and 46 can be formed. However, from the viewpoint of suppressing an increase in the size of the secondary battery 10, it is preferable that the dimensions be such that the excess portions 34 b to 37 b do not protrude outward from the end surface in the stacking direction X of the electrode assembly 12. .

○ 正極集電タブ28及び負極集電タブ30は、電極組立体12の側面12eに設けられていたが、側面12c,12d,12fに設けてもよい。この場合、正極集電タブ28及び負極集電タブ30が設けられた側面を開放するように、絶縁フィルム33で電極組立体12を覆う。正極集電タブ28及び負極集電タブ30が設けられていない側面に溶着部43,46を適宜設けてもよい。例えば、正極集電タブ28及び負極集電タブ30を側面12cに設け、側面12e,12fに溶着部43,46を設ける場合、はみ出し部34〜37は、積層方向X及び幅方向Yと直交する方向にはみ出す。このように、はみ出し部34〜37は、絶縁フィルム33により電極組立体12が拘束されるようにはみ出していればよい。   The positive electrode current collecting tab 28 and the negative electrode current collecting tab 30 are provided on the side surface 12e of the electrode assembly 12, but may be provided on the side surfaces 12c, 12d, and 12f. In this case, the electrode assembly 12 is covered with the insulating film 33 so as to open the side surface on which the positive electrode current collecting tab 28 and the negative electrode current collecting tab 30 are provided. The welded portions 43 and 46 may be appropriately provided on the side surface where the positive electrode current collecting tab 28 and the negative electrode current collecting tab 30 are not provided. For example, when the positive electrode current collecting tab 28 and the negative electrode current collecting tab 30 are provided on the side surface 12c and the welded portions 43 and 46 are provided on the side surfaces 12e and 12f, the protruding portions 34 to 37 are orthogonal to the stacking direction X and the width direction Y. Protrude in the direction. In this manner, the protruding portions 34 to 37 only have to protrude so that the electrode assembly 12 is restrained by the insulating film 33.

○ はみ出し部34〜37を引っ張るための装置は、クランプ51,52に限定されない。
○ 積層方向X中央からずれた位置ではみ出し部34〜37を引っ張ってもよい。
A device for pulling the protruding portions 34 to 37 is not limited to the clamps 51 and 52.
(Circle) you may pull the protrusion parts 34-37 in the position which shifted | deviated from the lamination direction X center.

○上記実施形態では、はみ出し部34,36をはみ出し方向としての幅方向Yに引っ張っていたが、例えば、はみ出し部34,36を幅方向Y外側かつ側面12f側に引っ張ってもよい。つまり、はみ出し方向を含む方向であれば、はみ出し部34,36を引っ張る方向を適宜変更してよい。   In the above embodiment, the protruding portions 34 and 36 are pulled in the width direction Y as the protruding direction. However, for example, the protruding portions 34 and 36 may be pulled outward in the width direction Y and on the side surface 12f. That is, as long as the direction includes the protruding direction, the direction in which the protruding portions 34 and 36 are pulled may be appropriately changed.

○ 上記実施形態では、はみ出し部34とはみ出し部36とをまとめて引っ張り、はみ出し部35とはみ出し部37とをまとめて引っ張っていたが、それぞれ別々に引っ張ってもよい。   In the above embodiment, the protruding portion 34 and the protruding portion 36 are pulled together, and the protruding portion 35 and the protruding portion 37 are pulled together, but they may be pulled separately.

○ 上記実施形態では、はみ出し部34とはみ出し部36の両方を引っ張っていたが、いずれか一方のみを引っ張ってもよい。例えば、はみ出し部34のみを引っ張る場合、ヒーター61をはみ出し部34に接触させながら、積層方向X他端側(はみ出し部36側)まで移動させることで、一対のはみ出し部34,36を熱溶着させる。この場合、覆部41は、はみ出し部34の根元部分34aのみで構成される。また、はみ出し部36全体が余剰部36bとなる。   In the above embodiment, both the protruding portion 34 and the protruding portion 36 are pulled, but only one of them may be pulled. For example, when only the protruding portion 34 is pulled, the heater 61 is moved to the other end side in the stacking direction X (the protruding portion 36 side) while being in contact with the protruding portion 34, so that the pair of protruding portions 34 and 36 are thermally welded. . In this case, the covering portion 41 is configured only by the root portion 34 a of the protruding portion 34. Moreover, the whole protrusion part 36 becomes the surplus part 36b.

同様に、上記実施形態では、はみ出し部35とはみ出し部37の両方を引っ張っていたが、いずれか一方のみを引っ張ってもよい。例えば、はみ出し部37のみを引っ張る場合、ヒーター64をはみ出し部37に接触させながら、積層方向X一端側(はみ出し部35側)まで移動させることで、一対のはみ出し部35,37を熱溶着させる。この場合、覆部44は、はみ出し部37の根元部分37aのみで構成される。また、はみ出し部35全体が余剰部35bとなる。   Similarly, in the said embodiment, although both the protrusion part 35 and the protrusion part 37 were pulled, you may pull only any one. For example, when only the protruding portion 37 is pulled, the pair of protruding portions 35 and 37 are thermally welded by moving the heater 64 to one end side (the protruding portion 35 side) in the stacking direction X while being in contact with the protruding portion 37. In this case, the cover portion 44 is configured only by the root portion 37 a of the protruding portion 37. Moreover, the whole protrusion part 35 becomes the surplus part 35b.

○ 上記実施形態では、溶着部43,46は、余剰部34b〜37bの根元部分に形成されていたが、溶着部43,46を形成する範囲は余剰部34b〜37bで適宜変更してもよい。   In the above embodiment, the welded portions 43 and 46 are formed at the root portions of the surplus portions 34b to 37b. However, the range in which the welded portions 43 and 46 are formed may be appropriately changed by the surplus portions 34b to 37b. .

○ 積層方向X中央からずれた位置で溶着部43,46を形成してもよい。
○ 絶縁フィルム33の材料は、ポリプロピレン(PP)に限定されず、ポリフェニレンサルファイド(PPS)など他の材料でもよい。
O You may form the welding parts 43 and 46 in the position shifted | deviated from the lamination direction X center.
The material of the insulating film 33 is not limited to polypropylene (PP), but may be other materials such as polyphenylene sulfide (PPS).

○ 溶着部43,46を形成するための方法は、ヒーター61〜64による熱溶着でなく超音波溶着などの他の溶着方法であってもよい。
○ はみ出し部34〜37を接合するための方法は、溶着に限定されず、接着剤による接合や、絶縁材料製のリベットやホッチキスなどを用いたかしめ接合であってもよい。
The method for forming the welding parts 43 and 46 may be other welding methods such as ultrasonic welding instead of heat welding by the heaters 61 to 64.
The method for joining the protruding portions 34 to 37 is not limited to welding, and may be joining using an adhesive or caulking joining using rivets or staples made of an insulating material.

○ 上記実施形態では、絶縁フィルム33によって電極組立体12を覆う際、電極組立体12に対して積層方向Xの両方向から荷重Kを加えていたが、積層方向Xの一方向からのみ荷重Kを加えてもよい。また、荷重Kを加えなくてもよい。この場合、はみ出し部34〜37を引っ張る際に、第1及び第2領域33a,33bを電極組立体12の表面12a,12bに密着させる。   In the above embodiment, when the electrode assembly 12 is covered with the insulating film 33, the load K is applied to the electrode assembly 12 from both directions of the stacking direction X. However, the load K is applied only from one direction of the stacking direction X. May be added. Further, the load K may not be applied. In this case, the first and second regions 33a and 33b are brought into close contact with the surfaces 12a and 12b of the electrode assembly 12 when the protruding portions 34 to 37 are pulled.

○ 上記実施形態では、余剰部36bが電極組立体12の側面12cと対向するように重合部42を折り曲げ、余剰部37bが電極組立体12の側面12dと対向するように重合部45を折り曲げていたが、重合部42,45の処理方法はこれに限定されない。   In the above embodiment, the overlapping portion 42 is bent so that the surplus portion 36b faces the side surface 12c of the electrode assembly 12, and the overlapping portion 45 is bent so that the surplus portion 37b faces the side surface 12d of the electrode assembly 12. However, the processing method of the superposition | polymerization parts 42 and 45 is not limited to this.

例えば、余剰部34bが電極組立体12の側面12cと対向するように重合部42を折り曲げたり、余剰部35bが電極組立体12の側面12dと対向する方向に折り曲げたりしてもよい。また、溶着部43,46よりも幅方向Y外側の位置で、重合部42,45を切断して取り除いてもよい。   For example, the overlapping portion 42 may be folded so that the surplus portion 34 b faces the side surface 12 c of the electrode assembly 12, or the surplus portion 35 b may be folded in a direction facing the side surface 12 d of the electrode assembly 12. Moreover, you may cut and remove the superposition | polymerization parts 42 and 45 in the position of the width direction Y outer side rather than the welding parts 43 and 46. FIG.

○ 上記実施形態では、はみ出し部38,39を電極組立体12の側面12c,12dに沿うように折り曲げた後、はみ出し部34〜37を溶着していたが、はみ出し部34〜37を溶着した後に、はみ出し部38,39を折り曲げてもよい。この場合、図5に示すように、重合部42,45を折り曲げる際に、溶着されたはみ出し部38,39を重合部42,45の折り曲げ方向と同方向に折り曲げる。その後、はみ出し部38,39において電極組立体12の側面12c,12dからはみ出した部分を側面12c,12dに沿うように折り曲げる。   In the above embodiment, the protruding portions 38 and 39 are bent along the side surfaces 12c and 12d of the electrode assembly 12, and then the protruding portions 34 to 37 are welded. However, after the protruding portions 34 to 37 are welded, The protruding portions 38 and 39 may be bent. In this case, as shown in FIG. 5, when the overlapping portions 42 and 45 are bent, the welded protruding portions 38 and 39 are bent in the same direction as the overlapping direction of the overlapping portions 42 and 45. Thereafter, portions of the protruding portions 38 and 39 that protrude from the side surfaces 12c and 12d of the electrode assembly 12 are bent along the side surfaces 12c and 12d.

○ 蓄電装置は、例えばキャパシタなど、二次電池以外の蓄電装置にも適用可能である。
○ 二次電池10は、リチウムイオン二次電池でもよいし、他の二次電池であってもよい。要は、正極用の活物質と負極用の活物質との間をイオンが移動するとともに電荷の授受を行うものであればよい。
The power storage device can also be applied to power storage devices other than secondary batteries, such as capacitors.
The secondary battery 10 may be a lithium ion secondary battery or another secondary battery. In short, any ion may be used as long as ions move between the active material for the positive electrode and the active material for the negative electrode and charge is transferred.

10…蓄電装置としての二次電池、11…ケース、12…電極組立体、12a,12b…面としての表面、20…電極としての正極電極、21…電極としての負極電極、33…絶縁シートとしての絶縁フィルム、34〜37…はみ出し部、X…積層方向。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Secondary battery as power storage device, 11 ... Case, 12 ... Electrode assembly, 12a, 12b ... Surface as surface, 20 ... Positive electrode as electrode, 21 ... Negative electrode as electrode, 33 ... As insulating sheet Insulating film, 34 to 37 ... protruding portion, X ... stacking direction.

Claims (6)

異なる極性の電極同士を絶縁した層状構造を有する電極組立体と、
前記電極組立体を収容した金属製のケースと、
前記電極組立体を覆い、前記ケースと前記電極組立体とを絶縁する絶縁シートと、を備え、
前記絶縁シートは、前記電極組立体における積層方向の両面からはみ出し、かつ積層方向に対向した一対のはみ出し部を有し、前記一対のはみ出し部が接合されている蓄電装置の製造方法であって、
前記一対のはみ出し部の少なくとも一方に対して、はみ出し方向に引っ張った状態で接合工程を施し、前記一対のはみ出し部を接合することを特徴とする蓄電装置の製造方法。
An electrode assembly having a layered structure in which electrodes of different polarities are insulated from each other;
A metal case containing the electrode assembly;
An insulating sheet that covers the electrode assembly and insulates the case and the electrode assembly;
The insulating sheet has a pair of protrusions protruding from both sides in the stacking direction of the electrode assembly and facing the stacking direction, and the method of manufacturing a power storage device in which the pair of protrusions are joined,
A method of manufacturing a power storage device, wherein a joining step is performed on at least one of the pair of protruding portions while being pulled in a protruding direction, and the pair of protruding portions are bonded.
前記一対のはみ出し部をまとめて引っ張る請求項1に記載の蓄電装置の製造方法。   The method for manufacturing a power storage device according to claim 1, wherein the pair of protruding portions are pulled together. 前記電極組立体は、積層型の電極組立体であり、
前記一対のはみ出し部を積層方向中央で接合する請求項1又は請求項2に記載の蓄電装置の製造方法。
The electrode assembly is a stacked electrode assembly,
The method for manufacturing a power storage device according to claim 1, wherein the pair of protruding portions are joined at the center in the stacking direction.
前記電極組立体に対して積層方向の少なくとも一方向から荷重を加えた状態で、前記一対のはみ出し部の少なくとも一方をはみ出し方向に引っ張った状態とする請求項1〜請求項3の何れか一項に記載の蓄電装置の製造方法。   4. The device according to claim 1, wherein a load is applied to the electrode assembly from at least one direction of the stacking direction, and at least one of the pair of protruding portions is pulled in the protruding direction. 5. The manufacturing method of the electrical storage apparatus as described in 2 .. 前記絶縁シートは、前記電極組立体を挟んだ両側に前記一対のはみ出し部を備え、
前記電極組立体の両側の前記一対のはみ出し部をそれぞれはみ出し方向に引っ張った状態で接合する請求項1〜請求項4の何れか一項に記載の蓄電装置の製造方法。
The insulating sheet includes the pair of protruding portions on both sides of the electrode assembly,
The method for manufacturing a power storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the pair of protruding portions on both sides of the electrode assembly are joined while being pulled in a protruding direction.
前記電極組立体の少なくとも一面を開放するように前記絶縁シートで覆う請求項1〜請求項5の何れか一項に記載の蓄電装置の製造方法。
The method for manufacturing a power storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the insulating sheet covers at least one surface of the electrode assembly.
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JP2018107022A (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-07-05 株式会社豊田自動織機 Manufacturing method of power storage device and power storage device
US11664525B2 (en) 2020-05-08 2023-05-30 Gs Yuasa International Ltd. Method for manufacturing energy storage device and energy storage device

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