JP2018188608A - Manufacturing method of adsorbent for waterproof, cutoff of building construction and shell non adhesion coating of ship's bottom, and cutoff adsorbent construction method - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of adsorbent for waterproof, cutoff of building construction and shell non adhesion coating of ship's bottom, and cutoff adsorbent construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2018188608A JP2018188608A JP2017105994A JP2017105994A JP2018188608A JP 2018188608 A JP2018188608 A JP 2018188608A JP 2017105994 A JP2017105994 A JP 2017105994A JP 2017105994 A JP2017105994 A JP 2017105994A JP 2018188608 A JP2018188608 A JP 2018188608A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- construction
- adsorbent
- waterproof
- adsorption
- coating method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 68
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000005002 finish coating Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000274 adsorptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012748 slip agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021654 trace metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、建築構造物の止水および船底貝殻不着塗装用吸着材の製造方法と、その止水吸着材施工法に関する。The present invention relates to a method for producing an adsorbent for water-stopping of a building structure and a ship shell shell non-coating coating, and a method for constructing the water-stopping adsorbent.
従来、防水に関する工事は、建設、建築構造物等の建物、橋脚、トンネル、道路、材橋などの大小問わず使用されている。現材料は、セメントを主に、砂利、砂、水の混合物でできている。Conventionally, construction related to waterproofing is used regardless of the size of buildings such as construction, building structures, bridge piers, tunnels, roads, and material bridges. The current material is mainly made of cement, a mixture of gravel, sand and water.
そのセメント等の混合物でできている建築構造物において、雨漏りが発生したり、汚泥が生じたり、結露が発生などの問題がある。In a building structure made of a mixture such as cement, there are problems such as rain leaks, sludge, and condensation.
従って、現材料の防水工事では、構造物の劣化が急速に進んで、建造物の耐用年数が短期となり、その原因により、従来の防水セメントでは、紫外線などによって劣化が生じ、ひび割れから汚泥が発生している。Therefore, in the waterproofing work of the current material, the deterioration of the structure is rapidly progressing, and the useful life of the building is shortened. For this reason, the conventional waterproofing cement deteriorates due to ultraviolet rays and sludge is generated from cracks. doing.
また、雨漏りとなったり、結露が発生している。In addition, rain leaks or condensation occurs.
次に、従来の防水工事は以下の工法がある。その１つとして、コンクリートモルタルの無塗装工事がある。この工法は、コンクリート打設後１０年〜１２年で表面が劣化し、石の頭が出ている。Next, conventional waterproofing construction has the following methods. One example is unpainted concrete mortar. In this method, the surface deteriorates 10 to 12 years after the concrete is placed, and the head of the stone appears.
防水工事その２として、砂付きルーフィングの露出型アスファルト防水工事がある。この工法は、下塗り、中塗り、上塗り＋防滑剤を使った多工程のものがある。Waterproofing work 2 includes sanding roofing exposed asphalt waterproofing work. This method includes a multi-step process using an undercoat, an intermediate coat, a top coat and an anti-slip agent.
防水工事のその３として、ゴムシート防水の防水工事がある。この工法は、シルバー塗装で屋上施工用のものがある。As part 3 of the waterproofing work, there is a waterproofing work for waterproofing rubber sheets. This method is available for rooftop construction with silver paint.
防水工事その４として、ＦＲＰ防水工事がある。この工法は、表面が固くガラス繊維で補強されているものがある。There is FRP waterproofing construction as the waterproof construction No.4. In this method, there is a method in which the surface is hard and reinforced with glass fiber.
防水工事その５として、ウレタン防水工事がある。この工法は、目地、補強用としたものがある。As waterproofing construction 5 there is urethane waterproofing construction. This construction method includes joints and reinforcement.
防水工事その６として、塩ビシート防水工事がある。塗装されておらずシート自体に色がついた防水工事がある。As waterproofing construction 6 there is PVC sheet waterproofing construction. There is a waterproof construction that is not painted and the sheet itself is colored.
前記したように、従来技術の建築建設に関してのコンクリート構造物の雨漏りなどの止水、防水について新技術の開発が叫ばれながら今日に至っているのが現状である。As described above, the current situation is that the development of new technologies for water-stopping and waterproofing such as rain leakage of concrete structures related to construction of the prior art is being sought today.
次は、船舶関係の防水塗装の船底廻りの貝類不着に対して、従来塗装では貝類不着を排除する技術が要望されていた。Next, there was a demand for a technique for eliminating the non-sealing of shells in the conventional painting, as opposed to the non-sealing of shells around the bottom of a ship-related waterproof coating.
以上に述べたように、従来技術では、コンクリートの劣化で構造物の雨漏りから端を発して、火災や結露、ひび割れ、接着不良、ジャンカ、剥がれ、空調部の揺れ、振動の発生により隙き間ができる要因となり、新技術の開発が望まれていた。As described above, in the prior art, the gap is caused by the occurrence of fire, condensation, cracks, poor adhesion, junkers, peeling, air-conditioner shaking, and vibrations that start from the leak of the structure due to deterioration of the concrete. Development of new technology was desired.
従って、従来の雨漏りを完全に止水できる新技術のない防水工法では、あまたの技術に欠点がある。現状では、補修材としても効果がなく、保全、保存はできない現実である。Therefore, the conventional waterproofing method without a new technology that can completely stop rain leakage has a drawback in the conventional technology. At present, it is ineffective as a repair material and cannot be maintained and preserved.
よって、従来工法のコンクリート建築構造物に使用しているセメントを、主に砂利、砂、水の混合物の工法では、前記したように幾多の欠点が除去できないことが明白である。Therefore, it is clear that the cement used in the concrete construction structure of the conventional construction method cannot eliminate many defects as described above, mainly by the construction method of a mixture of gravel, sand and water.
本発明は、このような従来の構成の問題点を解決しようとするものであり、コンクリート構造物の雨漏りを効果的に本発明の止水吸着材で止水ができ、また、船底の貝殻付着防止も、防水塗料としても効果的、吸着材として実現することを目的とするものである。The present invention is intended to solve such problems of the conventional configuration, and can effectively stop rain leakage of a concrete structure with the water-stopping adsorbent of the present invention, and also adheres to the shell on the bottom of the ship. It is effective for prevention as well as waterproof paint, and is intended to be realized as an adsorbent.
そして本発明は、上記目的を達成するために、コンクリート建築構造物および船底の貝殻不着塗装用の防止、止水材の製造方法に関し、第１の課題であるコンクリート建築構造物の雨漏りを完全にシャットアウトできる本発明構成の吸着材セラミックの製造方法である。And in order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention relates to a concrete building structure and a method for producing a waterproofing material for preventing shell shell non-coating on the bottom of a ship. It is the manufacturing method of the adsorbent ceramic of this invention structure which can be shut out.
その発明構成は、以下に示すものである。The invention configuration is as follows.
「本発明では、主成分は珪酸、マグネシウム微量金属で粘土鉱物質とおなじ成分のものを配合し混合して、特殊吸着材セラミックを製造するにあたって、
（１）ＳｉＯ２（軽石）を用いること、
（２）Ａｌ２Ｏ３（アルミニウム）を用いること、
（３）Ｆｌ２Ｏ３（カルシウム）を用いること、
（４）ＭｇＯ（マグネシウム）を用いること、
（５）粘土鉱物質を３００メッシュの粒度に粉砕してパウダー状にすること、前記主成分と粘土鉱物質とアクリル樹脂とアルミナセメントと水を混合」して構成したことを特徴としたものである。“In the present invention, the main components are silicic acid, magnesium trace metal, and the same components as clay minerals are mixed and mixed to produce a special adsorbent ceramic.
(1) Use of SiO 2 (pumice),
(2) using Al 2 O 3 (aluminum),
(3) using Fl 2 O 3 (calcium),
(4) using MgO (magnesium);
(5) Clay mineral material is pulverized to a particle size of 300 mesh to form powder, and the main component, clay mineral material, acrylic resin, alumina cement and water are mixed ”. is there.
次は、第２課題解決手段である船底の貝殻不着塗装に関して、本発明の防水塗装は前回アルミナセメント、粘土鉱物質とアクリル樹脂とを混合して止水材ができる本発明の製造方法によって作られた特殊吸着材セラミックの防水塗料である。Next, regarding the non-shell shell coating on the bottom of the ship, which is the second problem solving means, the waterproof coating of the present invention was made by the manufacturing method of the present invention, which was previously prepared by mixing alumina cement, clay mineral and acrylic resin to form a water-stopping material. Special adsorbent ceramic waterproof paint.
この特殊吸着材セラミック塗料でもって船体の防水工事を施工する構成とした本発明である。It is the present invention configured to construct a waterproof construction of a hull with this special adsorbent ceramic paint.
次に、第３課題の解決手段である本発明の特殊吸着材セラミックを使用の、止水防水工事の施工に着いて以下に構成を説明する。
本発明の吸着性ある（特殊セラミッック材の止水、防水の塗装）工法は特殊吸着材セラミック（以下配合品と称す）配合品を５工法の上段階（コンクリートに構造物などの劣化状況が良好）塗布工法を下記に示す。Next, the construction will be described below in connection with the construction of a waterproofing construction using the special adsorbent ceramic of the present invention which is the means for solving the third problem.
The adsorptive method of the present invention (water-proofing and water-proof coating of special ceramic materials) is a special adsorbent ceramic (hereinafter referred to as a compounded product) compounded product in five stages of the upper method (concrete structure and other structures are good in concrete) ) The coating method is shown below.
（１）下塗り工法（浸透・穴埋・吸着）
（２）中塗り工法（浸透・穴埋・吸着・固化・固結）１工法
（３）中塗り工法（穴埋・吸着・固化・固結）２工法
（４）中塗り工法（吸着・接着・ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）
（５）仕上塗り工法（接着・ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）(1) Undercoating method (penetration, hole filling, adsorption)
(2) Intermediate coating method (penetration / hole filling / adsorption / solidification / consolidation) 1 method (3) Intermediate coating method (hole filling / adsorption / solidification / consolidation) 2 method (4) Intermediate coating method (adsorption / adhesion)・ Crack prevention, deterioration prevention, surface protection)
(5) Finish coating method (adhesion, crack prevention, deterioration prevention, surface protection)
次に、本発明施工法の第３課題である解決手段の特殊吸着材セラミックの配合品をもって７工法の中段階（コンクリート構造物などの劣化状況がやや悪い）塗布工法を以下に示す。Next, a middle stage (slightly deteriorated state of concrete structure or the like) of the 7 construction method with a special adsorbent ceramic compound which is the third problem of the construction method of the present invention will be described below.
（１）下塗り工法（浸透・穴埋・吸着）
（２）中塗り工法（浸透・穴埋・吸着）１工法
（３）中塗り工法（浸透・穴埋・吸着・固化・固結）２工法
（４）中塗り工法（吸着・固化・固結・接着）３工法
（５）中塗り工法（固化・固結・接着・ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）３工法
（６）中塗り工法（接着・ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）４工法
（７）仕上塗り工法（ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）(1) Undercoating method (penetration, hole filling, adsorption)
(2) Intermediate coating method (penetration, hole filling, adsorption) 1 method (3) Intermediate coating method (penetration, hole filling, adsorption, solidification, consolidation) 2 method (4) Intermediate coating method (adsorption, solidification, consolidation) -Adhesion) 3 methods (5) Intermediate coating method (solidification, consolidation, adhesion, crack prevention, deterioration prevention, surface protection) 3 Construction method (6) Intermediate coating method (adhesion, crack prevention, deterioration prevention, surface protection) 4 method (7) Finish coating method (cracking prevention, deterioration prevention, surface protection)
次に、第３課題の解決手段である本発明の特殊吸着材セラミックの配合品をもって９工法の下段階（コンクリート構造物などの劣化が非常に悪い）塗布工法を以下に示す。Next, the lower stage of the 9 construction method (the deterioration of the concrete structure etc. is very bad) with the blended product of the special adsorbent ceramic of the present invention, which is the means for solving the third problem, is shown below.
（１）下塗り工法（浸透・穴埋・吸着）
（２）中塗り工法（浸透・穴埋・吸着）１工法
（３）中塗り工法（浸透・穴埋・吸着・固化・固結）２工法
（４）中塗り工法（穴埋・吸着・固化・固結・接着）３工法
（５）中塗り工法（吸着・固化・固結・接着・ひび割れ防止・劣化防止）４工法
（６）中塗り工法（接着・ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）５工法
（７）中塗り工法（ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）６工法
（８）中塗り工法（ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）７工法
（９）仕上塗り工法（ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）(1) Undercoating method (penetration, hole filling, adsorption)
(2) Intermediate coating method (penetration, hole filling, adsorption) 1 method (3) Intermediate coating method (penetration, hole filling, adsorption, solidification, consolidation) 2 method (4) Intermediate coating method (hole filling, adsorption, solidification)・ Consolidation / adhesion) 3 methods (5) Intermediate coating method (adsorption / solidification / consolidation / adhesion / crack prevention / deterioration prevention) 4 method (6) Intermediate coating method (adhesion / crack prevention / deterioration prevention / surface protection) 5 construction methods (7) Intermediate coating method (crack prevention / deterioration prevention / surface protection) 6 construction method (8) Intermediate coating method (crack prevention / deterioration prevention / surface protection) 7 construction method (9) Finish coating method (crack prevention / deterioration prevention)・ Surface protection)
前述したように、本発明の工法は吸着セラミック材の配合した原材料によって、防水工事を５工法、６工法、７工法、８工法、９工法とシステム化した本発明の施工工法である。As described above, the construction method according to the present invention is a construction method according to the present invention in which waterproofing is systematized into five construction methods, six construction methods, seven construction methods, eight construction methods, and nine construction methods using raw materials mixed with an adsorbing ceramic material.
前記システム化した工法とコンクリート建築構造物の劣化状況を見て、３段階（上、中、下）５工法〜９工法より適合性工法によって防水工事をするシステム化した本発明である。In view of the systemized construction method and the deterioration state of the concrete building structure, the present invention is a systemized invention in which waterproof construction is performed by a compatible construction method from three stages (upper, middle, lower), five construction methods to nine construction methods.
上述したように、本発明は、特殊吸着材と配合品（アクリル樹脂とアルミナセメントと水を混合によって製造の止水材である）によって製造された特殊吸着材セラミックは、幾多の効果を以下に説明する。As described above, the present invention has a special adsorbent ceramic manufactured by using a special adsorbent and a blended product (a waterstop material produced by mixing acrylic resin, alumina cement, and water). explain.
本発明は、効果として、本発明の製造方法で製造した吸着材セラミックに該配合品を使用した防水工事工法をシステム化したものである。As an effect, the present invention systemizes a waterproof construction method using the blended product in the adsorbent ceramic produced by the production method of the present invention.
本発明で製造した特殊吸着材セラミックと配合によって防水工事を施工すれば、従来の欠点がすべて解決できる。まず第一には、コンクリート構造建築の雨漏りの止水は、完全にシャットアウトする。第二点は、工期は短縮できる。第三点は、補修材として防水、止水ができる材料であるから、充分に対応できる効果は、最大のものといえる。If waterproof construction is performed by blending with the special adsorbent ceramic produced in the present invention, all the conventional drawbacks can be solved. First of all, the rainwater stoppage of concrete structure buildings is completely shut out. Second, the work period can be shortened. The third point is a material that can be waterproofed and water-stopped as a repair material.
第四点は、特殊吸着材セラミックと配合品を使用した防水工事工法のシステム化した本発明の防水工事の工法システムである。The fourth point is the waterproof construction method system of the present invention, which is a system for a waterproof construction method using a special adsorbent ceramic and a blended product.
さらに本発明は、船底貝殻付着防止塗料としても効果がある。本発明の粘土鉱物質を改質したセラミック化したアクリル樹脂に混合させた塗料であって、その効果と使用場所は選ばず、その効果は次の通りである。Furthermore, the present invention is also effective as a ship bottom shell adhesion preventing paint. The present invention is a paint in which the clay mineral of the present invention is mixed with a modified ceramicized acrylic resin. The effect and place of use are not selected, and the effect is as follows.
さらに効果は、海水が浸かる部分の下地に塗装ができ、酸化防止としても効果がある。防水効果、接着効果が抜群、下地の錆を防止するなど、下地劣化防止、貝殻の付着しない、生物に無害などの幾多の効果がある発明である。Furthermore, the effect can be applied to the base of the portion where the seawater is immersed, and it is also effective as an antioxidant. It is an invention that has many effects, such as excellent waterproofing and adhesive effects, preventing rusting of the base, preventing deterioration of the base, no adhesion of shells, and harmless to living organisms.
以下、本発明の実施の形態を説明する。コンクリート建築構造物の防水と止水、および船底の貝殻不着塗装用の吸着材の製造方法と止水吸着材の施工工法である。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. It is a method for manufacturing an adsorbent for waterproofing and water-stopping of concrete building structures, and non-shell coating on the bottom of a ship, and a construction method for water-stopping adsorbent.
本発明の吸着材セラミックの製造方法を以下のように、実施の経緯と本発明の特徴などを詳細に説明すれば、コンクリート建築構造物の欠点は、前述したように、雨漏りからくる下地の劣化原因によって多種多様な問題点があり、そして危険状態である。如何に雨漏り、漏水対策を施すことができるかが重要課題である。The manufacturing process of the adsorbent ceramic according to the present invention will be described in detail as follows. The details of the implementation and the features of the present invention will be described in detail. As described above, the disadvantage of the concrete building structure is the deterioration of the ground caused by the rain leak. There are a variety of problems depending on the cause, and the situation is dangerous. An important issue is how to take measures against rain leakage and water leakage.
前記課題の漏れ原因追及と剥離が少ない材料開発と止水補修工法の開発である。重要なのは、容易に製造ができることと、安全、安心に使用できる効果があることである。This is the development of a material and a water-stopping repair method with less pursuit of the cause of leakage and less peeling. What is important is that it can be easily manufactured and can be used safely and safely.
その効果がある製造方法として材料第１発明こそ、請求項１の特殊吸着材セラミックであり、また、雨漏り対策とした本発明の特許請求項３、４、５項の特殊施行工法である。The material 1st invention is the special adsorbent ceramic according to claim 1 as a manufacturing method having the effect, and the special enforcement method according to claims 3, 4 and 5 of the present invention as a measure against rain leakage.
本発明の請求項２の効果理由を説明すれば、船底の貝殻不着塗装用の防水、止水材、酸化防止材として、また、下地の錆を防止の接着効果が抜群で、貝殻不着しない効果がある。The reason for the effect of claim 2 of the present invention will be explained. As a waterproof, water-stopping material and anti-oxidation material for non-shell coating on the bottom of the ship, and an excellent adhesion effect for preventing rust on the base, the effect of preventing non-sealing of the shell. There is.
従って、本発明の請求項１は、前述したように、特殊セラミック化した吸着材セラミックは、天然鉱物を改質した粘度鉱物質を改質したセラミック化の配合品と水とアクリル樹脂を混合して製造した防水塗料である。
特許請求項２は、前記発明を利用した実施の発明である。船舶構造物、海岸建築物などの防水工事塗料としたものである。Accordingly, in the present invention, as described above, the adsorbent ceramic made into a special ceramic is prepared by mixing a mixture of water and an acrylic resin with a ceramicized product obtained by modifying a viscosity mineral obtained by modifying a natural mineral. Waterproof paint manufactured by
Claim 2 is an embodiment of the invention utilizing the invention. Waterproof construction paint for ship structures and coastal buildings.
本発明請求項１のコンクリート建築構造物の防水、止水材の製造において、前記防水、止水材の吸着材セラミックは、液体のアクリル樹脂とパウダー状のアルミナセメント、３００メッシュの粒度鉱物質と水を混合させて製造した吸着材セラミックの製造法であるIn the manufacture of waterproofing and waterproofing materials for concrete building structures according to claim 1 of the present invention, the adsorbent ceramic of the waterproofing and waterproofing material is composed of liquid acrylic resin, powdered alumina cement, 300 mesh granular mineral, It is a manufacturing method for adsorbent ceramics manufactured by mixing water.
上記製法について、具体的な実施例に基づいて説明する。
液体吸着材セラミックの製造法の工程概要と施工は次の通りである。
まず、本発明実施の配合材料種類は、アクリル樹脂とアルミナセメントパウダー状のものと粘度鉱物質接着剤と水を配合混合し、撹拌機で攪拌する工程により、吸着材セラミック製造することができる。The said manufacturing method is demonstrated based on a specific Example.
The process outline and construction of the manufacturing method of the liquid adsorbent ceramic are as follows.
First, the admixture material of the present invention can be produced as an adsorbent ceramic by a step of mixing and mixing an acrylic resin, an alumina cement powder-like material, a viscous mineral adhesive, and water, and stirring with a stirrer.
前記に述べたように、本発明の吸着材セラミック止水施工配合率を表で示す。次に示す本表は、２０坪面積の場合、使用配合率のものである。
本発明は上記配合率の製法によって、製造の特殊吸着材セラミックは水性防水塗料として改質され（以下、特殊吸着材セラミックと称す）水中や油の中に分散する吸着効果が高いセラミックとなる。In the present invention, the manufactured special adsorbent ceramic is modified as a water-resistant waterproof paint (hereinafter referred to as a special adsorbent ceramic) by the above-described production method, and becomes a ceramic having a high adsorbing effect dispersed in water or oil.
さらに、−３０℃〜１０００℃の温度差範囲内で使用できる物理的特性を持たせた開発セラミック化した本発明である。Furthermore, the present invention is a developed ceramic that has physical characteristics that can be used within a temperature difference range of -30 ° C to 1000 ° C.
本発明の特殊吸着材セラミックは、吸着機能の大きな働きにより、酸やアルカリにも働きがあり、その効果は各用途に充分適用できる。The special adsorbent ceramic according to the present invention has a large function of adsorption, and also works on acids and alkalis, and the effect can be sufficiently applied to each application.
次は、特許請求の範囲、請求項３、４、５項に関して、発明の実施例について以下に説明すれば、本発明は建築構造物の防水、止水、液体特殊吸着材セラミックの施工工法である。Next, with respect to the claims and claims 3, 4 and 5, the embodiments of the invention will be described below. The present invention is a construction method for waterproofing construction, waterproofing, and liquid special adsorbent ceramics. is there.
前記、特許請求項１項の特殊吸着材セラミックの発明を利用した請求項３項の発明を実施の好適な実施例工法を以下に説明する。液体吸着材セラミックを用いる５工法段階での防水塗布は以下の工程通りである。
従って、液体吸着材セラミックを５工法で塗布する。
（１）下塗り工法（浸透・穴埋・吸着）
（２）中塗り工法（浸透・穴埋・吸着・固化・固結）１工法
（３）中塗り工法（穴埋・吸着・固化・固結）２工法
（４）中塗り工法（吸着・接着・ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）３工法
（５）仕上塗り工法（接着・ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）
を用いて施工することを特徴とする、防水、止水吸着材セラミックの施工工法ができる本発明である。前記工程によって防水工事をすれば、作業効率が向上し、止水と防水が確実となる。構造物の耐久性が向上する効果もある。A preferred embodiment method for carrying out the invention of claim 3 utilizing the invention of the special adsorbent ceramic of claim 1 will be described below. The waterproof coating at the 5 method stage using the liquid adsorbent ceramic is as follows.
Therefore, the liquid adsorbent ceramic is applied by five methods.
(1) Undercoating method (penetration, hole filling, adsorption)
(2) Intermediate coating method (penetration / hole filling / adsorption / solidification / consolidation) 1 method (3) Intermediate coating method (hole filling / adsorption / solidification / consolidation) 2 method (4) Intermediate coating method (adsorption / adhesion) -Crack prevention, deterioration prevention, surface protection) 3 methods (5) Finish coating method (adhesion, crack prevention, deterioration prevention, surface protection)
It is this invention which can perform the construction method of waterproofing and a water stop adsorbent ceramic characterized by constructing using. If waterproofing work is carried out by the above-mentioned process, work efficiency is improved, and water stoppage and waterproofing are ensured. There is also an effect of improving the durability of the structure.
本発明の請求項４項についての好適の一実施例を以下に説明すれば、コンクリート建築構造物の防水材塗布のシステム化において、該液体吸着材セラミックを用いる７工法段階の防水塗布は以下の工程通りである。
従って、液体吸着材セラミックを７工法で塗布する。
（１）下塗り工法（浸透・穴埋・吸着）
（２）中塗り工法（浸透・穴埋・吸着）１工法
（３）中塗り工法（浸透・穴埋・吸着・固化・固結）２工法
（４）中塗り工法（吸着・固化・固結・接着）３工法
（５）中塗り工法（固化・固結・接着・ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）３工法
（６）中塗り工法（接着・ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）４工法
（７）仕上塗り工法（ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）
上記の７工法の構成でもって防水工事を吸着材セラミックを用いて施工することを特徴とする防水、止水、吸着材セラミック施工工法である。前記工程によって防水工事をすれば、作業効率が向上し、止水と防水が確実となる。
構造物の耐久性が一段と向上する効果もある。A preferred embodiment of claim 4 of the present invention will be described below. In the systematization of waterproofing material application for a concrete building structure, the waterproofing coating at the 7 method stage using the liquid adsorbent ceramic is as follows. Follow the process.
Accordingly, the liquid adsorbent ceramic is applied by the seven methods.
(1) Undercoating method (penetration, hole filling, adsorption)
(2) Intermediate coating method (penetration, hole filling, adsorption) 1 method (3) Intermediate coating method (penetration, hole filling, adsorption, solidification, consolidation) 2 method (4) Intermediate coating method (adsorption, solidification, consolidation) -Adhesion) 3 methods (5) Intermediate coating method (solidification, consolidation, adhesion, crack prevention, deterioration prevention, surface protection) 3 Construction method (6) Intermediate coating method (adhesion, crack prevention, deterioration prevention, surface protection) 4 method (7) Finish coating method (cracking prevention, deterioration prevention, surface protection)
This is a waterproof, water-stop, and adsorbent ceramic construction method characterized in that the waterproof construction is constructed using the adsorbent ceramic with the construction of the seven methods described above. If waterproofing work is carried out by the above-mentioned process, work efficiency is improved, and water stoppage and waterproofing are ensured.
There is also an effect that the durability of the structure is further improved.
本発明の請求項５項についての好適の一実施例について以下に説明すれば、コンクリート建築構造物の防水材塗布のシステム化において、該液体吸着材セラミックを用いる９工法段階の防水塗布は、以下の工程通りである。
従って、液体吸着材セラミックを９工法で塗布する
（１）下塗り工法（浸透・穴埋・吸着）
（２）中塗り工法（浸透・穴埋・吸着）１工法
（３）中塗り工法（浸透・穴埋・吸着・固化・固結）２工法
（４）中塗り工法（穴埋・吸着・固化・固結・接着）３工法
（５）中塗り工法（吸着・固化・固結・接着・ひび割れ防止）４工法
（６）中塗り工法（接着・ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）５工法
（７）中塗り工法（ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）６工法
（８）中塗り工法（ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）７工法
（９）仕上塗り工法（ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）
上記９工法の構成でもって、防水工事を吸着材セラミックを用いて施工することを特徴とする特許請求範囲第１項記載の、防水、止水吸着材セラミック施工工法ができる本発明である。前記工程によって防水工事をすれば、作業効率が向上し、止水と防水が確実となる。構造物の耐久性が向上する効果もある。A preferred embodiment of claim 5 of the present invention will be described below. In the systematization of waterproofing material application for concrete building structures, the waterproofing coating at the 9 construction method stage using the liquid adsorbent ceramic is as follows. The process is as follows.
Therefore, liquid adsorbent ceramic is applied by 9 methods. (1) Undercoating method (penetration, hole filling, adsorption)
(2) Intermediate coating method (penetration, hole filling, adsorption) 1 method (3) Intermediate coating method (penetration, hole filling, adsorption, solidification, consolidation) 2 method (4) Intermediate coating method (hole filling, adsorption, solidification)・ Consolidation / adhesion) 3 construction methods (5) Intermediate coating method (adsorption / solidification / consolidation / adhesion / crack prevention) 4 construction methods (6) Intermediate coating method (adhesion / crack prevention / deterioration prevention / surface protection) 5 construction methods ( 7) Intermediate coating method (crack prevention / deterioration prevention / surface protection) 6 construction method (8) Intermediate coating method (crack prevention / deterioration prevention / surface protection) 7 construction method (9) Finish coating method (crack prevention / deterioration prevention / surface protection) )
The present invention is capable of carrying out a waterproof and water-stopping adsorbent ceramic construction method according to claim 1, characterized in that the construction of waterproofing is carried out by using an adsorbent ceramic with the above-mentioned nine construction methods. If waterproofing work is carried out by the above-mentioned process, work efficiency is improved, and water stoppage and waterproofing are ensured. There is also an effect of improving the durability of the structure.
本発明は、特殊吸着材セラミックを用いた防水塗料で、塗りの５工法〜９工法の防水工事システムは、雨漏り対策や、船の貝殻付着防止対策などの多用途に使用される効果がある。The present invention is a waterproof paint using a special adsorbent ceramic, and the waterproof construction system of coating method 5 to 9 has the effect of being used for various purposes such as rain leakage countermeasures and ship shell adhesion prevention countermeasures.
Claims (5)
記
従って、液体吸着材セラミックを５工法で塗布する。
（１）下塗り工法（浸透・穴埋・吸着）
（２）中塗り工法（浸透・穴埋・吸着・固化・固結）１工法
（３）中塗り工法（穴埋・吸着・固化・固結）２工法
（４）中塗り工法（吸着・接着・ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）３工法
（５）仕上塗り工法（接着・ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）
を用いて施工することを特徴とする特許請求範囲第１項記載の、防水、止水吸着材セラミックの施工工法。In the systematization of the waterproof material application for the concrete building structure described above, the waterproof application in the five construction methods using the liquid adsorbent ceramic is as follows.
Therefore, the liquid adsorbent ceramic is applied by five methods.
(1) Undercoating method (penetration, hole filling, adsorption)
(2) Intermediate coating method (penetration / hole filling / adsorption / solidification / consolidation) 1 method (3) Intermediate coating method (hole filling / adsorption / solidification / consolidation) 2 method (4) Intermediate coating method (adsorption / adhesion) -Crack prevention, deterioration prevention, surface protection) 3 methods (5) Finish coating method (adhesion, crack prevention, deterioration prevention, surface protection)
The construction method for waterproof and water-stopping adsorbent ceramic according to claim 1, characterized in that the construction is performed using
記
従って、液体吸着材セラミックを７工法で塗布する。
（１）下塗り工法（浸透・穴埋・吸着）
（２）中塗り工法（浸透・穴埋・吸着）１工法
（３）中塗り工法（浸透・穴埋・吸着・固化・固結）２工法
（４）中塗り工法（吸着・固化・固結・接着）３工法
（５）中塗り工法（固化・固結・接着・ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）３工法
（６）中塗り工法（接着・ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）４工法
（７）仕上塗り工法（ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）
上記の７工法の構成でもって防水工事を吸着材セラミックスを用いて施工することを特徴とする特許請求を範囲とする第１項記載の防水、止水、吸着材セラミック施工工法。In the systematization of the waterproof material application for the concrete building structure described above, the waterproof application in the 7 method steps using the liquid adsorbent ceramic is as follows.
Therefore, the liquid adsorbent ceramic is applied by 7 methods.
(1) Undercoating method (penetration, hole filling, adsorption)
(2) Intermediate coating method (penetration, hole filling, adsorption) 1 method (3) Intermediate coating method (penetration, hole filling, adsorption, solidification, consolidation) 2 method (4) Intermediate coating method (adsorption, solidification, consolidation) -Adhesion) 3 methods (5) Intermediate coating method (solidification, consolidation, adhesion, crack prevention, deterioration prevention, surface protection) 3 Construction method (6) Intermediate coating method (adhesion, crack prevention, deterioration prevention, surface protection) 4 method (7) Finish coating method (cracking prevention, deterioration prevention, surface protection)
The waterproof, water-stop, and adsorbent ceramic construction method according to claim 1, wherein the waterproof construction is constructed using the adsorbent ceramics with the construction of the seven construction methods described above.
記
（１）下塗り工法（浸透・穴埋・吸着）
（２）中塗り工法（浸透・穴埋・吸着）１工法
（３）中塗り工法（浸透・穴埋・吸着・固化・固結）２工法
（４）中塗り工法（穴埋・吸着・固化・固結・接着）３工法
（５）中塗り工法（吸着・固化・固結・接着・ひび割れ防止）４工法
（６）中塗り工法（接着・ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）５工法
（７）中塗り工法（ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）６工法
（８）中塗り工法（ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）７工法
（９）仕上塗り工法（ひび割れ防止・劣化防止・表面保護）
上記９工法の構成でもって、防水工事を吸着材セラミックスを用いて施工することを特徴とする特許請求範囲第１項記載の、防水、止水吸着材セラミック施工工法。In the systematization of the waterproof material application for the concrete building structure described above, the waterproof application at the 9 construction method stage using the liquid adsorbent ceramic is as follows.
(1) Undercoating method (penetration, hole filling, adsorption)
(2) Intermediate coating method (penetration, hole filling, adsorption) 1 method (3) Intermediate coating method (penetration, hole filling, adsorption, solidification, consolidation) 2 method (4) Intermediate coating method (hole filling, adsorption, solidification)・ Consolidation / adhesion) 3 construction methods (5) Intermediate coating method (adsorption / solidification / consolidation / adhesion / crack prevention) 4 construction methods (6) Intermediate coating method (adhesion / crack prevention / deterioration prevention / surface protection) 5 construction methods ( 7) Intermediate coating method (crack prevention / deterioration prevention / surface protection) 6 construction method (8) Intermediate coating method (crack prevention / deterioration prevention / surface protection) 7 construction method (9) Finish coating method (crack prevention / deterioration prevention / surface protection) )
The waterproof and water-stopping adsorbent ceramic construction method according to claim 1, wherein the construction is performed using adsorbent ceramics with the construction of the nine construction methods.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017105994A JP2018188608A (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | Manufacturing method of adsorbent for waterproof, cutoff of building construction and shell non adhesion coating of ship's bottom, and cutoff adsorbent construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017105994A JP2018188608A (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | Manufacturing method of adsorbent for waterproof, cutoff of building construction and shell non adhesion coating of ship's bottom, and cutoff adsorbent construction method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2018188608A true JP2018188608A (en) | 2018-11-29 |
Family
ID=64478043
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017105994A Pending JP2018188608A (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | Manufacturing method of adsorbent for waterproof, cutoff of building construction and shell non adhesion coating of ship's bottom, and cutoff adsorbent construction method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2018188608A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111283147A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-06-16 | 张藝龄 | Automatic device for manufacturing aluminum pot die shell |
| CN112011263A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-01 | 漳州鑫展旺化工有限公司 | Environment-friendly abrasion-free high-solid intermediate coating and preparation method and use method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-05-11 JP JP2017105994A patent/JP2018188608A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111283147A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-06-16 | 张藝龄 | Automatic device for manufacturing aluminum pot die shell |
| CN111283147B (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2021-12-14 | 兰溪太乙金属制品有限公司 | Automatic device for manufacturing aluminum pot die shell |
| CN112011263A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-01 | 漳州鑫展旺化工有限公司 | Environment-friendly abrasion-free high-solid intermediate coating and preparation method and use method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR101062734B1 (en) | Penetrating protective coating agent having waterproof function of concrete structure and construction method | |
| KR101835081B1 (en) | High Grade Waterproofing Asphalt Concrete Composition of Low-Temperature Cure Type Having Crack Reducing Effects and Constructing Methods for Using Thereof | |
| CN102782055A (en) | Corrosion-proofing coating composition and process for production thereof, and method for prevention of corrosion in steel material | |
| JPH08120192A (en) | Coating material and method for coating using the same | |
| KR101682612B1 (en) | Concrete repair mortar with improved durability | |
| KR101802698B1 (en) | Repairing and reinforcing method of road gutter and coated floor using eco-friendly material | |
| CN104945918A (en) | Epoxy asphalt mortar and application | |
| KR102000461B1 (en) | A minerals high elasticity filler for repairing cracks at the crack site where a waterproof coating Waterproof coating is formed when painting outer wall of a concrete building, and a method of repairing and reinforcing cracks using the same | |
| CN106699066A (en) | Two-component polyacrylate waterproof coating and waterproof engineering construction method thereof | |
| DE102014001079A1 (en) | Two-component, flexible and fast-curing combination sealant for sealing buildings, roofs and repairing traffic areas | |
| CN108753151A (en) | A kind of water-proof acrylic acid paint | |
| KR101551842B1 (en) | Method for Repairing Deteriorate Parts in Concrete Using Mortar | |
| CN103570304A (en) | Concrete protective coating, and construction method thereof | |
| JP2018188608A (en) | Manufacturing method of adsorbent for waterproof, cutoff of building construction and shell non adhesion coating of ship's bottom, and cutoff adsorbent construction method | |
| KR100507383B1 (en) | Paints composition for protecting a surface of concrete structure using redispersibility polymer | |
| CN108690409A (en) | A kind of rubber-asphalt coating and preparation process | |
| CN104230265A (en) | Thin-layer plastering material and preparation method thereof | |
| CN1163915A (en) | Composite water-proof paint | |
| CN107859142B (en) | Anti-corrosion impermeable layer and manufacturing method thereof | |
| KR101065208B1 (en) | Water-soluble ceramic composition for waterproofing or anticorrosion of water and sewage wastewater structures, and method for waterproofing or anticorrosion of water and sewage wastewater structures | |
| KR102051586B1 (en) | Paint composition for waterproof, anticorrosion and reinforcement including ceramic, fiber and polymer resin, and method for surface protection, repair and reinforcement using the same | |
| KR101035616B1 (en) | Waterproof method using penetration type waterproofing agent | |
| CN104788042A (en) | Preparation method of epoxy mortar for repairing old building wall | |
| JP3835678B2 (en) | Method for forming decorative coating | |
| CN106630855A (en) | Polymer-modified cement-based anticorrosion protection agent, preparation method and application method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20170729 |
|
| A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20171021 |