JP2008175523A - 二段燃料噴射器 - Google Patents
二段燃料噴射器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2008175523A JP2008175523A JP2008009076A JP2008009076A JP2008175523A JP 2008175523 A JP2008175523 A JP 2008175523A JP 2008009076 A JP2008009076 A JP 2008009076A JP 2008009076 A JP2008009076 A JP 2008009076A JP 2008175523 A JP2008175523 A JP 2008175523A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- primary
- valve
- orifice
- inner body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001595 flow curve Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000028659 discharge Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C7/00—Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
- F02C7/22—Fuel supply systems
- F02C7/232—Fuel valves; Draining valves or systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】噴射器は、2つのバルブ7、10を有し、2つのバルブ7、10は、一次流れ状態を確立し次いで二次流れ状態を確立するように、異なる燃料圧力で開き、一次流れ状態は、オリフィス21を介して燃料で濃縮され、オリフィス21は、燃料の一次流れ経路への分岐を加えるが、二次流れ状態における燃料の濃縮化を防止するように、二次バルブが変位されるとき閉じられることを特徴とする。本発明は、特にある種の航空機エンジンに適用される。
【選択図】図1
Description
2 燃料フィルタ
3 燃料入り口オリフィス
4 ダイヤフラム
5 中央オリフィス
6 ベアリング座
7 一次バルブ
8 内側本体
9 穿孔
10 二次バルブ
11 バネ
12、23 カラー
13 中央空洞
14 孔
15 スロット
16 下流側本体
17 二次燃料放出導管
18 一次燃料放出導管
19 環状スロット
20 チャンバ
21、22 オリフィス
28 弱いバネ
Claims (5)
- 二段燃料噴射器であって、直列に配置され、かつ閉じた位置に付勢された2つのバルブ(7、10)、すなわち、一次燃料経路に配置された一次バルブ(7)、および二次燃料経路に配置された二次バルブ(10)を備え、一次燃料経路および二次燃料経路は、一次バルブ(7)の下流側で分岐し、二段燃料噴射器が、さらに内側本体(8)を備え、該内側本体(8)内を二次バルブが滑動し、かつ内側本体(8)が一次燃料経路(19)の境界を定め、二次燃料経路が、二次バルブの中央空洞(13)と、周辺と中央空洞との間で二次バルブ(10)を径方向に貫通する少なくとも1つの孔(14)とを備え、二段燃料噴射器が、少なくとも1つのオリフィス(21)を備え、該オリフィス(21)が、二次バルブ(10)が閉じた位置にあるとき、一次燃料経路(19)と二次バルブとの間で内側本体を貫通し、かつ孔(14)に開口することを特徴とする、二段燃料噴射器。
- 内側本体(8)を貫通するオリフィス(21)が、二次燃料経路の上流側端部に向かう方向に、孔の端部部分に開口することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の二段燃料噴射器。
- 一次回路が、噴射器の周辺ブッシュ(1)まで延在する、内側本体(8)のカラー(23)を貫通する少なくとも1つのオリフィス(22)を備えることを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の二段燃料噴射器。
- 請求項1に記載の少なくとも1つの調節器を備える、燃焼チャンバ。
- 請求項4に記載の燃焼チャンバを備える、ガスタービン。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0752804 | 2007-01-22 | ||
| FR0752804A FR2911665B1 (fr) | 2007-01-22 | 2007-01-22 | Injecteur de carburant a deux etages. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2008175523A true JP2008175523A (ja) | 2008-07-31 |
| JP5511140B2 JP5511140B2 (ja) | 2014-06-04 |
Family
ID=38468937
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008009076A Active JP5511140B2 (ja) | 2007-01-22 | 2008-01-18 | 二段燃料噴射器 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7896260B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1947310B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5511140B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101230987B (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2619921C (ja) |
| FR (1) | FR2911665B1 (ja) |
| RU (1) | RU2471081C2 (ja) |
| SG (1) | SG144852A1 (ja) |
| UA (1) | UA96267C2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8291707B2 (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2012-10-23 | Delavan Inc | Multi-stage check valve |
| WO2013028561A1 (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2013-02-28 | Woodward, Inc. | Staged cooling flow nozzle valve |
| FR2987429B1 (fr) * | 2012-02-24 | 2014-03-07 | Snecma | Injecteur de carburant pour une turbomachine |
| FR2987430B1 (fr) * | 2012-02-24 | 2014-02-28 | Snecma | Injecteur de carburant pour une turbomachine |
| FR3003013B1 (fr) * | 2013-03-05 | 2016-07-29 | Snecma | Dispositif de dosage compact pour injecteur a deux circuits de carburant, de preference pour turbomachine d'aeronef |
| FR3011619B1 (fr) * | 2013-10-08 | 2018-03-02 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Injecteur de carburant pour une turbomachine |
| US9803555B2 (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2017-10-31 | General Electric Company | Fuel delivery system with moveably attached fuel tube |
| EP3153700A1 (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2017-04-12 | Continental Automotive GmbH | Valve assembly for an injection valve, injection valve and method for assembling an injection valve |
| ITUA20163988A1 (it) * | 2016-05-31 | 2017-12-01 | Nuovo Pignone Tecnologie Srl | Ugello carburante per una turbina a gas con swirler radiale e swirler assiale e turbina a gas / fuel nozzle for a gas turbine with radial swirler and axial swirler and gas turbine |
| CN107013339B (zh) * | 2017-05-28 | 2023-09-26 | 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 | 航空发动机燃油喷嘴用主燃级主油路活门及其使用方法 |
| CN107023401A (zh) * | 2017-05-28 | 2017-08-08 | 西安成立航空制造有限公司 | 一种航空发动机燃油喷嘴用预燃级副油路活门及其使用方法 |
| FR3078142B1 (fr) * | 2018-02-22 | 2020-03-20 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Chambre de combustion comportant deux types d'injecteurs dans lesquels les organes d'etancheite ont un seuil d'ouverture different |
| CN109827192B (zh) * | 2019-03-29 | 2024-04-09 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 | 一种双油路双旋流结构的空气雾化喷嘴 |
| FR3103522B1 (fr) | 2019-11-25 | 2022-11-04 | Safran Aircraft Engines | Dispositif d’injection de carburant |
| CN111691982B (zh) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-07-23 | 湖南航翔燃气轮机有限公司 | 燃油供应控制阀及具有其的燃油供应系统 |
| US11346281B2 (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2022-05-31 | Woodward, Inc. | Dual schedule flow divider valve, system, and method for use therein |
| CN112432203B (zh) * | 2020-10-20 | 2023-04-07 | 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 | 一种双油路喷嘴试验件 |
| US12286931B2 (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2025-04-29 | Collins Engine Nozzles, Inc. | Variable restriction of a fuel circuit of a fuel nozzle |
| US12454915B2 (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2025-10-28 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Force modification of passive valve spools for control of nozzles |
| US12270343B2 (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2025-04-08 | Collins Engine Nozzles, Inc. | Proportional restriction of fuel nozzle with an auxiliary circuit |
| US12305581B2 (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2025-05-20 | Collins Engine Nozzles, Inc. | Proportional restriction of a secondary circuit of a fuel injector |
| US11970977B2 (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2024-04-30 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Variable restriction of a secondary circuit of a fuel injector |
| US11913382B1 (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2024-02-27 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Variable restriction of a fuel circuit of a fuel nozzle |
| US11970976B2 (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2024-04-30 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Variable restriction of fuel nozzle with an auxiliary circuit |
| US12313004B2 (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2025-05-27 | Collins Engine Nozzles, Inc. | Proportional force modification of passive spool for control of secondary nozzle circuits |
| US11913381B1 (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2024-02-27 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Force modification of passive spool for control of secondary nozzle circuits |
| CN117738797B (zh) * | 2024-02-21 | 2024-04-16 | 中国航发四川燃气涡轮研究院 | 主油路活门 |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59192859A (ja) * | 1983-01-27 | 1984-11-01 | エクーセルーオー・コーポレーション | 圧力噴霧燃料ノズル組立体 |
| JPS61135979A (ja) * | 1984-12-04 | 1986-06-23 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | デイ−ゼル機関の燃料噴射弁 |
| US4938418A (en) * | 1988-12-01 | 1990-07-03 | Fuel Systems Textron Inc. | Modular fuel nozzle assembly for gas turbine engines |
| JPH0783436A (ja) * | 1993-09-10 | 1995-03-28 | Fuel Systems Textron Inc | ガスタービンエンジンの燃焼器用燃料噴射器 |
| JPH09119323A (ja) * | 1995-08-18 | 1997-05-06 | Fuel Systems Textron Inc | ガスタービンエンジンの燃料噴射システム及びフュエルインジェクタ |
| JP2002130086A (ja) * | 2000-10-23 | 2002-05-09 | Bosch Automotive Systems Corp | 二段噴射燃料噴射弁 |
| US6644031B2 (en) * | 2000-11-21 | 2003-11-11 | Snecma Moteurs | Fuel injector with an optimized metering device |
| US6758043B2 (en) * | 2001-11-20 | 2004-07-06 | Hispano-Suiza | Turbomachine injectors |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2134244A (en) * | 1935-03-18 | 1938-10-25 | Richard Bates | Retort |
| US3662959A (en) * | 1970-08-07 | 1972-05-16 | Parker Hannifin Corp | Fuel injection nozzle |
| US4570668A (en) * | 1984-01-16 | 1986-02-18 | Parker-Hannifin Corporation | Flow dividing valve |
| SU1359566A1 (ru) * | 1986-03-25 | 1987-12-15 | Трест "Строймеханизация-1" Главленинградстроя | Пневматическа топливна форсунка |
| US5003771A (en) * | 1988-10-13 | 1991-04-02 | United Technologies Corporation | Fuel distribution valve for a combustion chamber |
| RU2054602C1 (ru) * | 1992-04-29 | 1996-02-20 | Белорусский теплоэнергетический научно-исследовательский институт | Форсунка |
| US5732730A (en) * | 1995-09-11 | 1998-03-31 | Delavan Inc | Combined check valve and metering valve assembly |
| DK174075B1 (da) * | 1996-06-20 | 2002-05-21 | Man B & W Diesel As | Brændselsinjektor til en forbrændingsmotor |
| CN2779090Y (zh) * | 2005-03-14 | 2006-05-10 | 武汉理工大学 | 柴油/lpg双燃料喷射器 |
-
2007
- 2007-01-22 FR FR0752804A patent/FR2911665B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-01-14 EP EP08100403.8A patent/EP1947310B1/fr active Active
- 2008-01-18 US US12/016,480 patent/US7896260B2/en active Active
- 2008-01-18 JP JP2008009076A patent/JP5511140B2/ja active Active
- 2008-01-21 RU RU2008102165/06A patent/RU2471081C2/ru active
- 2008-01-21 SG SG200800551-4A patent/SG144852A1/en unknown
- 2008-01-21 CA CA2619921A patent/CA2619921C/fr active Active
- 2008-01-22 CN CN2008100010900A patent/CN101230987B/zh active Active
- 2008-01-22 UA UAA200800776A patent/UA96267C2/ru unknown
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59192859A (ja) * | 1983-01-27 | 1984-11-01 | エクーセルーオー・コーポレーション | 圧力噴霧燃料ノズル組立体 |
| JPS61135979A (ja) * | 1984-12-04 | 1986-06-23 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | デイ−ゼル機関の燃料噴射弁 |
| US4938418A (en) * | 1988-12-01 | 1990-07-03 | Fuel Systems Textron Inc. | Modular fuel nozzle assembly for gas turbine engines |
| JPH0783436A (ja) * | 1993-09-10 | 1995-03-28 | Fuel Systems Textron Inc | ガスタービンエンジンの燃焼器用燃料噴射器 |
| JPH09119323A (ja) * | 1995-08-18 | 1997-05-06 | Fuel Systems Textron Inc | ガスタービンエンジンの燃料噴射システム及びフュエルインジェクタ |
| JP2002130086A (ja) * | 2000-10-23 | 2002-05-09 | Bosch Automotive Systems Corp | 二段噴射燃料噴射弁 |
| US6644031B2 (en) * | 2000-11-21 | 2003-11-11 | Snecma Moteurs | Fuel injector with an optimized metering device |
| US6758043B2 (en) * | 2001-11-20 | 2004-07-06 | Hispano-Suiza | Turbomachine injectors |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101230987A (zh) | 2008-07-30 |
| US7896260B2 (en) | 2011-03-01 |
| CN101230987B (zh) | 2011-03-30 |
| FR2911665B1 (fr) | 2009-04-17 |
| SG144852A1 (en) | 2008-08-28 |
| RU2471081C2 (ru) | 2012-12-27 |
| UA96267C2 (ru) | 2011-10-25 |
| FR2911665A1 (fr) | 2008-07-25 |
| CA2619921A1 (fr) | 2008-07-22 |
| CA2619921C (fr) | 2015-11-17 |
| RU2008102165A (ru) | 2009-07-27 |
| JP5511140B2 (ja) | 2014-06-04 |
| US20090173810A1 (en) | 2009-07-09 |
| EP1947310A1 (fr) | 2008-07-23 |
| EP1947310B1 (fr) | 2015-03-11 |
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