JP2006347990A - Antifungal medicine composition for nail - Google Patents
Antifungal medicine composition for nail Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2006347990A JP2006347990A JP2005178669A JP2005178669A JP2006347990A JP 2006347990 A JP2006347990 A JP 2006347990A JP 2005178669 A JP2005178669 A JP 2005178669A JP 2005178669 A JP2005178669 A JP 2005178669A JP 2006347990 A JP2006347990 A JP 2006347990A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cysteine
- thioglycolate
- nail
- derivatives
- bifonazole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title abstract description 15
- OCAPBUJLXMYKEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[biphenyl-4-yl(phenyl)methyl]imidazole Chemical compound C1=NC=CN1C(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 OCAPBUJLXMYKEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229960002206 bifonazole Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical compound OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N glutathione Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
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- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
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- YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydrobenzimidazole-2-thione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(S)=NC2=C1 YHMYGUUIMTVXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UWTATZPHSA-N D-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
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- UENWRTRMUIOCKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl thiol Chemical compound SCC1=CC=CC=C1 UENWRTRMUIOCKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229960003180 glutathione Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 8
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- APFSAMXTZRYBKF-REOHCLBHSA-N N-carbamoyl-L-cysteine Chemical compound NC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O APFSAMXTZRYBKF-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000001944 cysteine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
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- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 24
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- UFULAYFCSOUIOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteamine Chemical compound NCCS UFULAYFCSOUIOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
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- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- YACNWSUKZKGOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CO)(=O)OCCCCOC Chemical compound C(CO)(=O)OCCCCOC YACNWSUKZKGOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-N-acetyl-Cysteine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- MCYHPZGUONZRGO-VKHMYHEASA-N methyl L-cysteinate Chemical compound COC(=O)[C@@H](N)CS MCYHPZGUONZRGO-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 229940078469 dl- cysteine Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
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Abstract
Description
本発明は真菌感染症の治療用の医薬組成物に好適な医薬組成物に関し、更に詳細には、爪に於ける抗真菌症の治療用に好適な組成物に関する。 The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition suitable for a pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of fungal infections, and more particularly to a composition suitable for the treatment of antimycosis in the nail.
爪白癬は爪甲の混濁を主症状とし、爪甲下角質増殖の顕著なものとほとんど認められないものがあり、その原因は爪の白癬菌、カンジダ、その他の雑真菌による感染によるものである。皮膚科領域における真菌症の治療は長期間根気よく行う必要があるとされており、とりわけ爪白癬は現在のところ治療が困難とされている。 Onychomycosis is the main symptom of nail plate opacity, and there are few cases of prominent keratinous growth of the nail plate due to infection by ringworm fungus, Candida and other fungi. . The treatment of mycosis in the dermatological field needs to be carried out patiently for a long time, and in particular, onychomycosis is currently difficult to treat.
爪白癬の治療法としては外用療法、内服療法、爪抜去法、X線照射法等が実施されている。外用療法は抗真菌剤として液剤、クリーム剤等を外用塗布する方法であるが、長期間塗布しても爪を薬剤が透過しにくいため殆ど効果が見られない。内服療法は内服薬のグリセオフルビン等が知られているが、内服期間が長く薬疹、過敏症状、腎障害、肝障害等の副作用がみられ、長期服用する割には効果が小さいと言われている。爪抜去法は爪剥離手術を行い爪内部に存在する真菌を爪ごと除去し、爪床に薬剤を塗布する方法である。しかし、痛みが伴うばかりか爪白癬の爪が脆いため患部爪の破片が残る傾向があり、治癒が完全でない欠点がある。X線照射法は慢性炎症の消退には効果が認められる場合があるが白癬菌自体には効果が認められない。以上の様に、爪白癬の治療は難しく、治療法自体が確立されていないのが現状である。 As treatment methods for onychomycosis, external treatment, internal use therapy, nail extraction method, X-ray irradiation method and the like have been implemented. External therapy is a method in which liquids, creams, and the like are externally applied as antifungal agents, but even if applied for a long period of time, the drug hardly permeates the nails, and thus little effect is seen. For internal therapy, griseofulvin or the like is known, but side effects such as drug eruption, hypersensitivity symptoms, renal disorder, liver disorder etc. are seen for a long period of time, and it is said that it is less effective for long-term use. . The nail removal method is a method of performing nail detachment operation to remove fungi existing in the nail together with the nail and applying a drug to the nail bed. However, not only is it accompanied by pain, but the nail of onychomycosis is fragile, so that there is a tendency for fragments of the affected nail to remain, and the healing is not complete. The X-ray irradiation method may be effective for eliminating chronic inflammation, but it is not effective for ringworm. As described above, it is difficult to treat onychomycosis, and the current treatment method itself has not been established.
外用療法の例として記載のイミダゾール系抗真菌剤と長鎖脂肪酸よりなる液剤の例がある(例えば、特許文献1:特開昭58−32818号公報を参照)。しかし、活性成分である薬剤を十分に持続的に爪内部の真菌棲息部に浸透させることは容易でない。また、尿素を可溶化剤として使用することにより水溶液中への薬剤の溶解度を高め生物学的利用能を高める方法(例えば、特許文献2:特開昭63−258814号公報を参照)、爪への浸透性が有利になるように親水性浸透剤を用いる方法等の記載がある(例えば、特許文献3:特開平5−85929号公報を参照)。被膜形成剤を用いる方法として、爪の角質への付着性、浸透性及び貯留性に優れた製剤を得るため疎水性被膜形成剤及び溶剤からなる製剤組成物を用いる方法(例えば、特許文献4:特開平6−211651号公報を参照)、尿素を含有した被膜形成ネイルエナメルを用いる方法等の記載がある(例えば、特許文献5:特開平6−009342号公報を参照)。また、熱帯植物のタイ国産のクロトン属植物、プラウノイの抽出物および該抽出物中に含まれているポリプレニル誘導体をビフォナゾールとの併用による薬効を向上させる爪白癬外用薬組成物(例えば、特許文献6:特開平15−160488号公報を参照)やビフォナゾール及び組織軟化剤として約40wt%尿素を含む爪甲真菌症を処置する組織軟化クリームの記載がある(例えば、特許文献7:特開平13-354591号公報を参照)。さらに、爪の状況を健全に維持し、或いは改善するために粘着剤とビフォナゾールを含有する爪用の貼付剤マトリックス(例えば、特許文献8:特開平10-330247号公報を参照)、クロトリマゾール及び/又はビフォナゾールにより特徴づけられる爪に粘着し爪白癬症に対して効果を示す軟膏の記載がある(例えば、特許文献9:特開平9−504537号公報を参照)。さらに、還元能を有する硫黄原子含有化合物を含有する爪用抗真菌剤に関しても記載がある(例えば、特許文献10:特開平8−231430号公報を参照)。一方、還元能を有する物質の爪などのケラチンへの作用としては、爪や指の黄ばみ等の洗浄の効果(例えば、特許文献11:特開2002−193787号公報を参照)やシステイン、チオグリコール酸及びチオグリコール酸塩の群から選ばれた還元剤を含有する変形爪矯正用処理剤により爪を軟化させることが知られている(例えば、特許文献12:特開2004−238288号公報を参照)。しかし、ビフォナゾールと還元能を有する物質とを組み合わせて爪用の抗真菌医薬組成物に含有せしめる技術も、ビフォナゾールと還元剤を組合せることにより、爪中へのビフォナゾールの薬物移行が向上することも全く知られていない。 There is an example of a liquid agent comprising an imidazole antifungal agent and a long-chain fatty acid described as an example of external therapy (see, for example, Patent Document 1: JP 58-32818 A). However, it is not easy to penetrate the fungal palliative part inside the nail sufficiently and continuously with the drug as the active ingredient. In addition, a method for increasing the solubility of a drug in an aqueous solution and increasing bioavailability by using urea as a solubilizer (see, for example, Patent Document 2: JP-A-63-258814), nail There is a description of a method of using a hydrophilic penetrant so that the penetrability of water is advantageous (for example, see Patent Document 3: JP-A-5-85929). As a method using a film-forming agent, a method using a pharmaceutical composition comprising a hydrophobic film-forming agent and a solvent in order to obtain a preparation excellent in adhesion to the nail keratin, permeability and storage (for example, Patent Document 4: JP-A-6-21651) and a method of using a film-forming nail enamel containing urea (for example, see Patent Document 5: JP-A-6-009342). In addition, a tropical croton genus plant in Thailand, an extract of prawn oyster, and a polyprenyl derivative contained in the extract are used in combination with bifonazole for onychomycosis topical medicine composition (for example, Patent Document 6) : See JP-A-15-160488) and bifonazole and a tissue softening cream for treating onychomycosis containing about 40 wt% urea as a tissue softening agent (for example, Patent Document 7: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 13-354591). Issue no.). Furthermore, a nail patch matrix containing an adhesive and bifonazole for maintaining or improving the condition of the nail in a healthy manner (for example, see Patent Document 8: JP-A-10-330247), clotrimazole And / or an ointment that adheres to the nail and is effective against onychomycosis characterized by bifonazole (see, for example, Patent Document 9: JP-A-9-504537). Furthermore, there is a description regarding an antifungal agent for nails containing a sulfur atom-containing compound having a reducing ability (see, for example, Patent Document 10: JP-A-8-231430). On the other hand, as an action of a substance having reducing ability on keratin such as nail, cleaning effect such as yellowing of nail and finger (for example, refer to JP-A-2002-193787), cysteine, thioglycol It is known to soften the nail with a deforming nail correction treatment containing a reducing agent selected from the group of acids and thioglycolates (see, for example, Patent Document 12: JP-A-2004-238288) ). However, the technology of combining bifonazole and a substance having a reducing ability into an antifungal pharmaceutical composition for nail can improve the drug transfer of bifonazole into the nail by combining bifonazole and a reducing agent. Not known at all.
本発明は、この様な状況下為されたものであり、爪白癬を治療又は予防すべく、ビフォナゾールの爪の中への移行を向上せしめる技術を提供することを課題とする。 The present invention has been made under such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a technique for improving the transfer of bifonazole into the nail in order to treat or prevent onychomycosis.
この様な状況に鑑みて、本発明者は、ビフォナゾールの爪の中への移行を向上せしめる技術を求めて、鋭意検討した結果、ビフォナゾールと還元能を有する硫黄原子含有化合物を含有する爪用の抗真菌医薬組成物が、その様な性質を有していることを見いだし、本発明を完成するに至った。即ち、本発明は以下に示すとおりである。 In view of such a situation, the inventor has sought for a technique for improving the transfer of bifonazole into the nail, and as a result of intensive studies, the present inventors have found that for nail containing bifonazole and a sulfur atom-containing compound having a reducing ability. The inventors have found that an antifungal pharmaceutical composition has such properties, and have completed the present invention. That is, the present invention is as follows.
(1)ビフォナゾールと還元能を有する硫黄原子含有化合物を含有することを特徴とする爪用の抗真菌医薬組成物
(2)還元能を有する硫黄原子含有化合物が、1−システイン、システイン、d−システイン、d1−システイン、N−アセチル−1−システイン、d1−ホモシステイン、1−システインメチルエステル、1−システインエチルエステル、N−カルバモイルシステイン、グルタチオン並びにシステアミンのシステイン誘導体並びに2−メルカプトエタノール、β−メルカプトプロピオン酸並びにその誘導体、ベンジルメルカプタン、2−メルカプトイミダゾリン、2−メルカプトベンゾチアゾール並びにその塩、2−メルカプトベンズイミダゾール並びにその塩、2−メルカプトメチルベンズイミダゾール、6−メルカプトプリン、6−メチルメルカプトプリン、5−メルカプトウラシル並びにチオリンゴ酸並びにその誘導体のメルカプタン類並びにチオグリコール酸アンモニウム、チオグリコール酸2−エチルヘキシル、チオグリコール酸ブチル、チオグリコール酸メトキシブチル及びトリメチロールプロパントリス(チオグリコレート)から選択される1種乃至は2種以上である(1)に記載の爪用の抗真菌医薬組成物
(3)還元能を有する硫黄原子含有化合物が、1−システイン、システイン、d−システイン、d1−システイン、d1−ホモシステイン、1−システインメチルエステル、1−システインエチルエステル、N−カルバモイルシステイン、グルタチオン並びにシステアミンのシステイン誘導体並びに2−メルカプトエタノール、β−メルカプトプロピオン酸並びにその誘導体、ベンジルメルカプタン、2−メルカプトイミダゾリン、2−メルカプトベンゾチアゾール並びにその塩、2−メルカプトベンズイミダゾール並びにその塩、2−メルカプトメチルベンズイミダゾール、6−メルカプトプリン、6−メチルメルカプトプリン、5−メルカプトウラシル並びにチオリンゴ酸並びにその誘導体のメルカプタン類並びにチオグリコール酸アンモニウム、チオグリコール酸2−エチルヘキシル、チオグリコール酸ブチル、チオグリコール酸メトキシブチル及びトリメチロールプロパントリス(チオグリコレート)から選択される1種乃至は2種以上である(1)に記載の爪用の抗真菌医薬組成物
(4)還元能を有する硫黄原子含有化合物が、1−システイン、システイン、d−システイン、d1−システイン、N−アセチル−1−システイン、d1−ホモシステイン、1−システインメチルエステル、1−システインエチルエステル、N−カルバモイルシステイン、グルタチオン並びにシステアミンのシステイン誘導体並びにチオグリコール酸アンモニウム、チオグリコール酸2−エチルヘキシル、チオグリコール酸ブチル、チオグリコール酸メトキシブチル及びトリメチロールプロパントリス(チオグリコレート)から選択される1種乃至は2種以上である(1)に記載の爪用の抗真菌医薬組成物
(5)還元能を有する硫黄原子含有化合物が、2−メルカプトエタノール、β−メルカプトプロピオン酸並びにその誘導体、ベンジルメルカプタン、2−メルカプトイミダゾリン、2−メルカプトベンゾチアゾール並びにその塩、2−メルカプトベンズイミダゾール並びにその塩、2−メルカプトメチルベンズイミダゾール、6−メルカプトプリン、6−メチルメルカプトプリン、5−メルカプトウラシル並びにチオリンゴ酸並びにその誘導体のメルカプタン類並びにチオグリコール酸アンモニウム、チオグリコール酸2−エチルヘキシル、チオグリコール酸ブチル、チオグリコール酸メトキシブチル及びトリメチロールプロパントリス(チオグリコレート)から選択される1種乃至は2種以上である(1)に記載の爪用の抗真菌医薬組成物
(6)ビフォナゾール1質量部に対し、製剤含有する還元能を有する硫黄化合物5質量部を共存させ、40℃で7日間保存した場合、前記ビフォナゾールの分解が5%以下であることを特徴とする(1)乃至は(5)に記載の抗真菌医薬組成物
(1) An antifungal pharmaceutical composition for nails characterized by containing bifonazole and a sulfur atom-containing compound having a reducing ability; (2) a sulfur atom-containing compound having a reducing ability is 1-cysteine, cysteine, d- Cysteine, d1-cysteine, N-acetyl-1-cysteine, d1-homocysteine, 1-cysteine methyl ester, 1-cysteine ethyl ester, N-carbamoylcysteine, glutathione and cysteine derivatives of cysteamine and 2-mercaptoethanol, β- Mercaptopropionic acid and its derivatives, benzyl mercaptan, 2-mercaptoimidazoline, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole and its salt, 2-mercaptobenzimidazole and its salt, 2-mercaptomethylbenzimidazole, 6-mercapto , 6-methylmercaptopurine, 5-mercaptouracil, and mercaptans of thiomalic acid and its derivatives and ammonium thioglycolate, 2-ethylhexyl thioglycolate, butyl thioglycolate, methoxybutyl thioglycolate and trimethylolpropane tris ( (1) the antifungal pharmaceutical composition for nail according to (1), wherein the sulfur atom-containing compound having a reducing ability is 1-cysteine, cysteine, d-cysteine, d1-cysteine, d1-homocysteine, 1-cysteine methyl ester, 1-cysteine ethyl ester, N-carbamoylcysteine, glutathione and cysteine derivatives of cysteamine and 2-mercaptoethanol, β-mercaptop Pionic acid and derivatives thereof, benzyl mercaptan, 2-mercaptoimidazoline, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole and salts thereof, 2-mercaptobenzimidazole and salts thereof, 2-mercaptomethylbenzimidazole, 6-mercaptopurine, 6-methylmercaptopurine, Selected from 5-mercaptouracil and mercaptans of thiomalic acid and its derivatives and ammonium thioglycolate, 2-ethylhexyl thioglycolate, butyl thioglycolate, methoxybutyl thioglycolate and trimethylolpropane tris (thioglycolate) 1 type or 2 types or more of antifungal pharmaceutical compositions for nails according to (1) (4) a sulfur atom-containing compound having reducing ability is 1-cysteine, cysteine, d-cysteine d1-cysteine, N-acetyl-1-cysteine, d1-homocysteine, 1-cysteine methyl ester, 1-cysteine ethyl ester, N-carbamoylcysteine, glutathione and cysteine derivatives of cysteamine and ammonium thioglycolate, thioglycolic acid 2 -Antifungal pharmaceutical composition for nail according to (1), which is one or more selected from ethylhexyl, butyl thioglycolate, methoxybutyl thioglycolate and trimethylolpropane tris (thioglycolate) (5) Sulfur atom-containing compounds having reducing ability are 2-mercaptoethanol, β-mercaptopropionic acid and derivatives thereof, benzyl mercaptan, 2-mercaptoimidazoline, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole and salts thereof; Mercaptobenzimidazole and its salts, 2-mercaptomethylbenzimidazole, 6-mercaptopurine, 6-methylmercaptopurine, 5-mercaptouracil and thiomalic acid and its derivatives mercaptans and ammonium thioglycolate, 2-ethylhexyl thioglycolate Or an antifungal pharmaceutical composition for nail according to (1), wherein the composition is one or more selected from butyl thioglycolate, methoxybutyl thioglycolate and trimethylolpropane tris (thioglycolate) (6) ) When 1 part by mass of bifonazole coexists with 5 parts by mass of a sulfur compound having a reducing ability contained in the preparation and stored for 7 days at 40 ° C., the decomposition of the bifonazole is characterized by 5% or less (1 ) To (5) Composition
本発明によれば、ビフォナゾールの爪の中への移行を向上せしめる技術を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a technique for improving the transfer of bifonazole into the nail.
本発明の爪用の抗真菌医薬組成物は、ビフォナゾールと還元能を有する硫黄原子含有化合物を必須成分として含有することを特徴とする。前記還元能を有する硫黄原子含有化合物としては、還元性のチオール基を有する炭化水素類、前記炭化水素の水素原子乃至は炭素原子を酸素原子、窒素原子で置換したもの乃至はそのトートマーであれば特段の限定無く適用することが出来る。前記炭化水素、炭化水素の酸素或いは窒素置換体は、脂肪族でも、芳香族でも適用可能であり、その分子量は100〜600が適当である。この様な、還元能を有する硫黄原子含有化合物の好ましい具体例を挙げれば、例えば、1−システイン、システイン、d−システイン、d1−システイン、N−アセチル−1−システイン、d1−ホモシステイン、1−システインメチルエステル、1−システインエチルエステル、N−カルバモイルシステイン、グルタチオン並びにシステアミンのシステイン誘導体、2−メルカプトエタノール、β−メルカプトプロピオン酸並びにその誘導体(β−メルカプトプロピオン酸2−エチルヘキシル、β−メルカプトプロピオン酸3−メトキシブチル、トリメチロールプロパントリス(β−チオプロピオネート)等)、ベンジルメルカプタン、2−メルカプトイミダゾリン、2−メルカプトベンゾチアゾール並びにその塩(ナトリウム塩、亜鉛塩等)、2−メルカプトベンズイミダゾール並びにその塩(亜鉛塩等)、2−メルカプトメチルベンズイミダゾール、6−メルカプトプリン、6−メチルメルカプトプリン、5−メルカプトウラシル、チオリンゴ酸並びにその誘導体(ナトリウム塩等)のメルカプタン類が好ましく例示でき、これらに限らず同種同効薬を含むものも利用できる。N−アセチル−1−システイン又システアミンが特に好ましく例示できる。かかる成分は何れも既知の化合物であり、市販品が存し、その使用に際しては、市販品を購入して利用することが出来る。入手できる市販品を例示すれば、アセチルシステイン(和光純薬工業株式会社)、システアミン(和光純薬工業株式会社)が挙げられる。 The antifungal pharmaceutical composition for nail of the present invention comprises bifonazole and a sulfur atom-containing compound having a reducing ability as essential components. Examples of the sulfur atom-containing compound having a reducing ability include hydrocarbons having a reducible thiol group, hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms of the hydrocarbon substituted with oxygen atoms or nitrogen atoms, or their tomatoes. It can be applied without any particular limitation. The hydrocarbon, hydrocarbon oxygen or nitrogen-substituted product can be applied to either aliphatic or aromatic, and its molecular weight is suitably 100 to 600. Preferable specific examples of such a sulfur atom-containing compound having a reducing ability include, for example, 1-cysteine, cysteine, d-cysteine, d1-cysteine, N-acetyl-1-cysteine, d1-homocysteine, 1 Cysteine methyl ester, 1-cysteine ethyl ester, N-carbamoylcysteine, glutathione and cysteine derivatives of cysteamine, 2-mercaptoethanol, β-mercaptopropionic acid and its derivatives (β-mercaptopropionic acid 2-ethylhexyl, β-mercaptopropion) Acid 3-methoxybutyl, trimethylolpropane tris (β-thiopropionate, etc.), benzyl mercaptan, 2-mercaptoimidazoline, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole and salts thereof (sodium salt, zinc salt, etc.) , 2-mercaptobenzimidazole and salts thereof (zinc salt etc.), 2-mercaptomethylbenzimidazole, 6-mercaptopurine, 6-methylmercaptopurine, 5-mercaptouracil, thiomalic acid and derivatives thereof (sodium salt etc.) Preferred examples include, but not limited to, those containing the same type of synergistic drugs. N-acetyl-1-cysteine or cysteamine is particularly preferred. All of these components are known compounds, and there are commercially available products. When using them, commercially available products can be purchased and used. Examples of commercially available products include acetylcysteine (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) and cysteamine (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.).
還元能を有する硫黄原子含有化合物の配合量については特に制限はないが、製剤剤型に応じて決定することが好ましい。例えば、被膜を形成しない液剤のような剤形であれば、爪へのビフォナゾールの局在に効果のある量は配合剤の全質量で0.1%ないし20%、この好ましくは0.5%ないし10%である。被膜を形成するような製剤に於いては、液剤よりも含有量を減じることが出来、例えば、0.01〜15質量%であり、より好ましくは0.05〜5質量%である。 Although there is no restriction | limiting in particular about the compounding quantity of the sulfur atom containing compound which has a reducing ability, It is preferable to determine according to a formulation form. For example, in the case of a dosage form such as a liquid that does not form a film, the effective amount for bifonazole localization to the nail is 0.1% to 20%, preferably 0.5%, based on the total weight of the formulation. Or 10%. In a preparation that forms a film, the content can be reduced as compared with a liquid agent, for example, 0.01 to 15% by mass, and more preferably 0.05 to 5% by mass.
ビフォナゾールの配合量について制限はないが、抗真菌的に効果がある量を使用すればよく、これは製剤により変えることが出来る。例えば、液剤などの被膜を形成しない剤形では全質量に対して0.5質量%ないし10質量%が好ましく、より好ましくは1質量%ないし5%質量である。被膜を形成する製剤では、例えば、0.1〜5質量%であり、より好ましくは0.3〜3質量%である。この様な配合量は、製剤の適性に合わせて設定できる。 Although there is no restriction | limiting about the compounding quantity of a bifonazole, What is necessary is just to use the quantity which is effective antifungal, and this can be changed with a formulation. For example, in a dosage form that does not form a film such as a liquid, the content is preferably 0.5% by mass to 10% by mass, and more preferably 1% by mass to 5% by mass with respect to the total mass. In the formulation which forms a film, it is 0.1-5 mass%, for example, More preferably, it is 0.3-3 mass%. Such a compounding quantity can be set according to the suitability of a formulation.
本発明組成物の剤型は外用剤である限り制限はなく懸濁剤、乳剤、液剤、クリーム剤、軟膏、硬膏、貼付剤、ぱっぷ剤、テープ剤等何れでも適用可能である。又、製剤成分として様々な種類の添加物、例えば安定化剤、界面活性剤、可塑剤、可溶化剤、基剤、懸濁剤、抗酸化剤、湿潤剤、軟化剤、皮膚軟化剤、吸収促進剤、粘着剤、粘稠剤、pH調整剤、防腐剤、溶剤、溶解剤等の任意成分を必要に応じて添加することもできる。かかる任意成分の具体例としては、例えば、マカデミアナッツ油、アボガド油、トウモロコシ油、オリーブ油、ナタネ油、ゴマ油、ヒマシ油、サフラワー油、綿実油、ホホバ油、ヤシ油、パーム油、液状ラノリン、硬化ヤシ油、硬化油、モクロウ、硬化ヒマシ油、ミツロウ、キャンデリラロウ、カルナウバロウ、イボタロウ、ラノリン、還元ラノリン、硬質ラノリン、ホホバロウ等のオイル、ワックス類;流動パラフィン、スクワラン、プリスタン、オゾケライト、パラフィン、セレシン、ワセリン、マイクロクリスタリンワックス等の炭化水素類;オレイン酸、イソステアリン酸、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、ベヘン酸、ウンデシレン酸等の高級脂肪酸類;セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、イソステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、オクチルドデカノール、ミリスチルアルコール、セトステアリルアルコール等の高級アルコール等;イソオクタン酸セチル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、イソステアリン酸ヘキシルデシル、アジピン酸ジイソプロピル、セバチン酸ジ−2−エチルヘキシル、乳酸セチル、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル、ジ−2−エチルヘキサン酸エチレングリコール、ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、ジ−2−ヘプチルウンデカン酸グリセリン、トリ−2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリン、トリ−2−エチルヘキサン酸トリメチロールプロパン、トリイソステアリン酸トリメチロールプロパン、テトラ−2−エチルヘキサン酸ペンタンエリトリット等の合成エステル油類;ジメチルポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、ジフェニルポリシロキサン等の鎖状ポリシロキサン;オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、ドデカメチルシクロヘキサンシロキサン等の環状ポリシロキサン;アミノ変性ポリシロキサン、ポリエーテル変性ポリシロキサン、アルキル変性ポリシロキサン、フッ素変性ポリシロキサン等の変性ポリシロキサン等のシリコーン油等の油剤類;脂肪酸セッケン(ラウリン酸ナトリウム、パルミチン酸ナトリウム等)、ラウリル硫酸カリウム、アルキル硫酸トリエタノールアミンエーテル等のアニオン界面活性剤類;塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ベンザルコニウム、ラウリルアミンオキサイド等のカチオン界面活性剤類;イミダゾリン系両性界面活性剤(2−ココイル−2−イミダゾリニウムヒドロキサイド−1−カルボキシエチロキシ2ナトリウム塩等)、ベタイン系界面活性剤(アルキルベタイン、アミドベタイン、スルホベタイン等)、アシルメチルタウリン等の両性界面活性剤類;ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類(ソルビタンモノステアレート、セスキオレイン酸ソルビタン等)、グリセリン脂肪酸類(モノステアリン酸グリセリン等)、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル類(モノステアリン酸プロピレングリコール等)、硬化ヒマシ油誘導体、グリセリンアルキルエーテル、POEソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類(POEソルビタンモノオレエート、モノステアリン酸ポリオキエチレンソルビタン等)、POEソルビット脂肪酸エステル類(POE−ソルビットモノラウレート等)、POEグリセリン脂肪酸エステル類(POE−グリセリンモノイソステアレート等)、POE脂肪酸エステル類(ポリエチレングリコールモノオレート、POEジステアレート等)、POEアルキルエーテル類(POE2−オクチルドデシルエーテル等)、POEアルキルフェニルエーテル類(POEノニルフェニルエーテル等)、プルロニック型類、POE・POPアルキルエーテル類(POE・POP2−デシルテトラデシルエーテル等)、テトロニック類、POEヒマシ油・硬化ヒマシ油誘導体(POEヒマシ油、POE硬化ヒマシ油等)、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、アルキルグルコシド等の非イオン界面活性剤類;ポリエチレングリコール、グリセリン、1,3−ブチレングリコール、エリスリトール、ソルビトール、キシリトール、マルチトール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、ジグリセリン、イソプレングリコール、1,2−ペンタンジオール、2,4−ヘキサンジオール、1,2−ヘキサンジオール、1,2−オクタンジオール等の多価アルコール類;ピロリドンカルボン酸ナトリウム、乳酸、乳酸ナトリウム等の保湿成分類;表面を処理されていても良い、マイカ、タルク、カオリン、合成雲母、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、無水ケイ酸(シリカ)、酸化アルミニウム、硫酸バリウム等の粉体類、;表面を処理されていても良い、ベンガラ、黄酸化鉄、黒酸化鉄、酸化コバルト、群青、紺青、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛の無機顔料類;表面を処理されていても良い、雲母チタン、魚燐箔、オキシ塩化ビスマス等のパール剤類;レーキ化されていても良い赤色202号、赤色228号、赤色226号、黄色4号、青色404号、黄色5号、赤色505号、赤色230号、赤色223号、橙色201号、赤色213号、黄色204号、黄色203号、青色1号、緑色201号、紫色201号、赤色204号等の有機色素類;ポリエチレン末、ポリメタクリル酸メチル、ナイロン粉末、オルガノポリシロキサンエラストマー等の有機粉体類;パラアミノ安息香酸系紫外線吸収剤;アントラニル酸系紫外線吸収剤;サリチル酸系紫外線吸収剤、;桂皮酸系紫外線吸収剤、;ベンゾフェノン系紫外線吸収剤;糖系紫外線吸収剤;2−(2’−ヒドロキシ−5’−t−オクチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、4−メトキシ−4’−t−ブチルジベンゾイルメタン等の紫外線吸収剤類;エタノール、イソプロパノール等の低級アルコール類;ビタミンA又はその誘導体、ビタミンB6塩酸塩、ビタミンB6トリパルミテート、ビタミンB6ジオクタノエート、ビタミンB2又はその誘導体、ビタミンB12、ビタミンB15又はその誘導体等のビタミンB類;α−トコフェロール、β−トコフェロール、γ−トコフェロール、ビタミンEアセテート等のビタミンE類、ビタミンD類、ビタミンH、パントテン酸、パンテチン、ピロロキノリンキノン等のビタミン類等;フェノキシエタノール等の抗菌剤などが好ましく例示できる。本発明の爪用の抗真菌医薬組成物は、前記必須成分と前記任意成分を常法に従って処理することにより製造することが出来る。斯くして得られた本発明の爪用の抗真菌医薬組成物は、爪以上に塗布した場合、爪中への薬物たるビフォナゾールの移行が優れ、以て、経口投与を長期間続けなければならない爪白癬の治療を局所投与によって為しうることが出来る。 The dosage form of the composition of the present invention is not limited as long as it is an external preparation, and any suspension, emulsion, liquid, cream, ointment, plaster, patch, patch, tape, etc. can be applied. In addition, various kinds of additives such as stabilizers, surfactants, plasticizers, solubilizers, bases, suspending agents, antioxidants, wetting agents, softeners, emollients, absorptions as pharmaceutical ingredients Arbitrary components such as accelerators, pressure-sensitive adhesives, thickeners, pH adjusters, preservatives, solvents, and solubilizers can be added as necessary. Specific examples of such optional ingredients include, for example, macadamia nut oil, avocado oil, corn oil, olive oil, rapeseed oil, sesame oil, castor oil, safflower oil, cottonseed oil, jojoba oil, coconut oil, palm oil, liquid lanolin, hardened coconut Oil, hydrogenated oil, mole, hardened castor oil, beeswax, candelilla wax, carnauba wax, ibotarou, lanolin, reduced lanolin, hard lanolin, jojoba wax, oils, waxes; liquid paraffin, squalane, pristane, ozokerite, paraffin, ceresin, Hydrocarbons such as petrolatum, microcrystalline wax; higher fatty acids such as oleic acid, isostearic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, undecylenic acid; cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isos Higher alcohols such as allyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, myristyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol; cetyl isooctanoate, isopropyl myristate, hexyldecyl isostearate, diisopropyl adipate, di-2-ethylhexyl sebacate, cetyl lactate, apple Diisostearyl acid, ethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexanoate, neopentyl glycol dicaprate, glycerin di-2-heptylundecanoate, glycerin tri-2-ethylhexanoate, trimethylolpropane tri-2-ethylhexanoate, Synthetic ester oils such as trimethylolpropane triisostearate and pentane erythritol tetra-2-ethylhexanoate; dimethylpolysiloxane, methylpheny Linear polysiloxanes such as polysiloxane and diphenylpolysiloxane; cyclic polysiloxanes such as octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, and dodecamethylcyclohexanesiloxane; amino-modified polysiloxane, polyether-modified polysiloxane, and alkyl-modified polysiloxane Oils such as silicone oil such as modified polysiloxane such as fluorine-modified polysiloxane; anionic surfactants such as fatty acid soap (sodium laurate, sodium palmitate, etc.), potassium lauryl sulfate, alkylsulfuric acid triethanolamine ether; Cationic surfactants such as stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, benzalkonium chloride, laurylamine oxide; imidazoline-based amphoteric surfactants (2-cocoyl-2- Imidazolinium hydroxide-1-carboxyethyloxy disodium salt, etc.), betaine surfactants (alkyl betaines, amide betaines, sulfobetaines, etc.), and amphoteric surfactants such as acylmethyl taurine; sorbitan fatty acid esters ( Sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan sesquioleate, etc.), glycerin fatty acids (such as glyceryl monostearate), propylene glycol fatty acid esters (such as propylene glycol monostearate), hardened castor oil derivatives, glycerin alkyl ether, POE sorbitan fatty acid ester (POE sorbitan monooleate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate, etc.), POE sorbite fatty acid esters (POE-sorbitol monolaurate, etc.), POE glycerin fat Acid esters (POE-glycerin monoisostearate, etc.), POE fatty acid esters (polyethylene glycol monooleate, POE distearate, etc.), POE alkyl ethers (POE2-octyldodecyl ether, etc.), POE alkyl phenyl ethers (POE nonyl) Phenyl ether, etc.), Pluronic types, POE / POP alkyl ethers (POE / POP2-decyltetradecyl ether, etc.), Tetronics, POE castor oil / hardened castor oil derivatives (POE castor oil, POE hardened castor oil, etc.) , Nonionic surfactants such as sucrose fatty acid ester and alkyl glucoside; polyethylene glycol, glycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, erythritol, sorbitol, xylitol, maltitol, pro Polyhydric alcohols such as lenglycol, dipropylene glycol, diglycerin, isoprene glycol, 1,2-pentanediol, 2,4-hexanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2-octanediol; pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid Moisturizing ingredients such as sodium, lactic acid, sodium lactate; surface may be treated, such as mica, talc, kaolin, synthetic mica, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, anhydrous silicic acid (silica), aluminum oxide, barium sulfate, etc. Powders; surface may be treated, bengara, yellow iron oxide, black iron oxide, cobalt oxide, ultramarine, bitumen, titanium oxide, zinc oxide inorganic pigments; surface may be treated, Pearl agents such as titanium mica, fish phosphorus foil, bismuth oxychloride; red 202 which may be raked No., Red 228, Red 226, Yellow No. 4, Blue No. 404, Yellow No. 5, Red No. 505, Red No. 230, Red No. 223, Orange No. 201, Red No. 213, Yellow No. 204, Yellow No. 203, Organic dyes such as Blue No. 1, Green No. 201, Purple No. 201 and Red No. 204; Organic powders such as polyethylene powder, polymethyl methacrylate, nylon powder, organopolysiloxane elastomer; Paraaminobenzoic acid UV absorber Anthranilic acid UV absorber; salicylic acid UV absorber; cinnamic acid UV absorber; benzophenone UV absorber; sugar UV absorber; 2- (2′-hydroxy-5′-t-octylphenyl); ) UV absorbers such as benzotriazole, 4-methoxy-4′-t-butyldibenzoylmethane; ethanol, isopropanol, etc. Lower alcohols; vitamin B or its derivatives, vitamin B6 hydrochloride, vitamin B6 tripalmitate, vitamin B6 dioctanoate, vitamin B2 or a derivative thereof, vitamin B such as vitamin B12, vitamin B15 or a derivative thereof; α-tocopherol, Preferred examples include vitamins such as β-tocopherol, γ-tocopherol, vitamin E acetate, vitamin D, vitamin D, vitamin H, pantothenic acid, panthetin, pyrroloquinoline quinone, and the like; and antibacterial agents such as phenoxyethanol. The antifungal pharmaceutical composition for nail of the present invention can be produced by treating the essential component and the optional component according to a conventional method. The antifungal pharmaceutical composition for nail of the present invention thus obtained has excellent transfer of bifonazole as a drug into the nail when applied to the nail or higher, and therefore oral administration must be continued for a long period of time. Treatment of onychomycosis can be achieved by topical administration.
N−アセチル−1−システインが5%(w/v)、ビフォナゾール並びにテルビナフィンが10mg/mLとなるように無水エタノール及び50%(v/v)エタノールを加え溶解した(以下、「還元剤入りビフォナゾール溶液」、「還元剤入りテルビナフィン溶液」という。)。また、対照群としてN−アセチル−1−システインを含まず、ビフォナゾール並びにテルビナフィンが10mg/mLとなるように無水エタノール及び50%(v/v)エタノールを加え溶解した(以下、「還元剤なしビフォナゾール溶液」、「還元剤なしテルビナフィン溶液」という。)。これらの溶液を5日間、40℃のインキュベーター中で静置した。
一方、フランツ型セルに爪をセットする。このフランツ型セルに40℃で、5日間静置後の還元剤入りビフォナゾール溶液並びに還元剤入りテルビナフィン溶液と還元剤なしビフォナゾール溶液並びに還元剤なしテルビナフィン溶液をフランツ型セルの爪甲側に500μL投与し、40℃のインキュベーター中で7日間静置した。
7日間静置後、投与溶液を除去し、爪甲側から水を染み込ませた綿棒で残留薬物を拭き取った。φ4mmの生検パンチで薬剤と爪との接触部を打ち抜いた。その爪片を液体クロマトグラフ用のバイアルにいれ、そのバイアルにエタノールを加えて、ソニケーションを30分間行い、爪からビフォナゾール及びテルビナフィンを抽出した。その抽出液を液体クロマトグラフ法で測定した。結果、還元剤なしテルビナフィン溶液投与群(第1群)では、テルビナフィンの約0.43mg/cm3(「爪片1cm3当たりの薬物量」以下同じ。)が爪へ浸透したのに対して、還元剤入りテルビナフィン溶液投与群(第2群)ではまったくテルビナフィンは検出されなかった。一方、還元剤なしビフォナゾール溶液投与群(第3群)では、ビフォナゾールの約0.32mg/cm3浸透したのに対して還元剤入りビフォナゾール溶液投与群(第4群)では、約5.50mg/cm3であり、約17倍の浸透性の差が見られた。これより、本発明の爪用の抗真菌医薬組成物は、爪へ薬物たるビフォナゾールを移行せしめる作用に優れることが判る。(図1)
Anhydrous ethanol and 50% (v / v) ethanol were added and dissolved so that N-acetyl-1-cysteine was 5% (w / v), bifonazole and terbinafine were 10 mg / mL (hereinafter referred to as “bifonazole with reducing agent”). Solution ”,“ terbinafine solution with reducing agent ”). In addition, as a control group, anhydrous ethanol and 50% (v / v) ethanol were added and dissolved so that bifonazole and terbinafine would be 10 mg / mL without N-acetyl-1-cysteine (hereinafter referred to as “bifonazole without reducing agent”). Solution "," reducing agent-free terbinafine solution "). These solutions were left for 5 days in a 40 ° C. incubator.
On the other hand, a nail is set in a Franz-type cell. 500 μL of bifonazole solution with reducing agent, terbinafine solution with reducing agent, bifonazole solution without reducing agent, and terbinafine solution without reducing agent after standing at 40 ° C. for 5 days to this Franz-type cell on the nail plate side of Franz-type cell. And left in a 40 ° C. incubator for 7 days.
After standing for 7 days, the administration solution was removed, and the remaining drug was wiped off with a cotton swab soaked in water from the nail plate side. The contact part between the drug and the nail was punched with a biopsy punch of φ4mm. The nail piece was placed in a vial for liquid chromatography, ethanol was added to the vial, sonication was performed for 30 minutes, and bifonazole and terbinafine were extracted from the nail. The extract was measured by liquid chromatography. As a result, in the terbinafine solution-administered group (group 1) without reducing agent, about 0.43 mg / cm 3 of terbinafine (hereinafter the same as “drug amount per 1 cm 3 nail piece”) penetrated into the nail, but reduced Terbinafine was not detected at all in the terbinafine solution-administered group (Group 2). On the other hand, in the group administered bifonazole solution without reducing agent (Group 3), about 0.32 mg / cm 3 of bifonazole penetrated, whereas in the group administered with bifonazole solution containing reducing agent (Group 4), about 5.50 mg / cm 3 The difference in permeability was about 17 times. From this, it can be seen that the antifungal pharmaceutical composition for nail of the present invention is excellent in the action of transferring bifonazole as a drug to the nail. (Figure 1)
N−アセチル−1−システインが5%(w/v)又はシステアミンが5%(w/v)にビフォナゾールが10mg/mLとなるように無水エタノールを加え溶解した。それらの溶液を40℃のインキュベーターで7日間放置した。放置開始初日のビフォナゾールの濃度と放置7日目のビフォナゾールの濃度を液体クロマトグラフ法により測定し、ビフォナゾールの分解率を求めた。結果、ビフォナゾールはN−アセチル−1−システイン及びシステアミンでは分解率が5%以下を示し、ほとんどビフォナゾールの分解は認められなかった。これより、本発明の爪用の抗真菌医薬組成物は、爪へのビフォナゾールの移行を促進するばかりでなく、体温付近でのビフォナゾールの安定性を向上せしめ、更に薬物有効利用性を高めていることが判る。 Anhydrous ethanol was added to 5% (w / v) of N-acetyl-1-cysteine or 5% (w / v) of cysteamine so that bifonazole was 10 mg / mL and dissolved. These solutions were left in a 40 ° C. incubator for 7 days. The concentration of bifonazole on the first day after standing and the concentration of bifonazole on the seventh day after standing were measured by liquid chromatography to determine the decomposition rate of bifonazole. As a result, bifonazole showed a degradation rate of 5% or less with N-acetyl-1-cysteine and cysteamine, and almost no degradation of bifonazole was observed. Thus, the antifungal pharmaceutical composition for nail of the present invention not only promotes the transfer of bifonazole to the nail, but also improves the stability of bifonazole near body temperature and further increases the effective drug utilization. I understand that.
以下に示す処方に従って、本発明の爪用の抗真菌医薬組成物を製造した。即ち、処方成分を常温下で攪拌し、ソニケーションにより可溶化し、本発明の爪用の抗真菌医薬組成物を得た。以下の処方においてはビフォナゾールを殆ど分解させず、N−アセチル−1−システイン及びシステアミンにより爪中のS-S結合を還元させ、爪に移行せしめる作用に優れていると推測できる。 According to the formulation shown below, the antifungal pharmaceutical composition for nail of the present invention was produced. That is, the prescription ingredients were stirred at room temperature and solubilized by sonication to obtain the antifungal pharmaceutical composition for nail of the present invention. In the following formulation, bifonazole is hardly decomposed, and it can be presumed that N-acetyl-1-cysteine and cysteamine reduce the S—S bond in the nail and transfer it to the nail.
[処方1]
ビフォナゾール 1 質量%
N−アセチル−1−システイン 5 質量%
エタノール 94 質量%
[処方2]
ビフォナゾール 1 質量%
システアミン 5 質量%
エタノール 94 質量%
[Prescription 1]
Bifonazole 1% by mass
N-acetyl-1-
Ethanol 94 mass%
[Prescription 2]
Bifonazole 1% by mass
Ethanol 94 mass%
本発明は爪用の抗真菌医薬組成物に応用できる。 The present invention can be applied to antifungal pharmaceutical compositions for nails.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005178669A JP2006347990A (en) | 2005-06-20 | 2005-06-20 | Antifungal medicine composition for nail |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005178669A JP2006347990A (en) | 2005-06-20 | 2005-06-20 | Antifungal medicine composition for nail |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2006347990A true JP2006347990A (en) | 2006-12-28 |
Family
ID=37644189
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005178669A Pending JP2006347990A (en) | 2005-06-20 | 2005-06-20 | Antifungal medicine composition for nail |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2006347990A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106687140A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2017-05-17 | 诺瓦生命科学有限公司 | Use of Cysteamine in the Treatment of Infections Caused by Yeast/Mold |
| US9788421B2 (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2017-10-10 | Tyco Electronics Amp Korea Ltd. | Printed circuit board and method of manufacturing same |
| JP2022029910A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2022-02-18 | 沢井製薬株式会社 | Efinaconazole-containing external nail solution |
-
2005
- 2005-06-20 JP JP2005178669A patent/JP2006347990A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9788421B2 (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2017-10-10 | Tyco Electronics Amp Korea Ltd. | Printed circuit board and method of manufacturing same |
| CN106687140A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2017-05-17 | 诺瓦生命科学有限公司 | Use of Cysteamine in the Treatment of Infections Caused by Yeast/Mold |
| JP2022029910A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2022-02-18 | 沢井製薬株式会社 | Efinaconazole-containing external nail solution |
| JP7664026B2 (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2025-04-17 | 沢井製薬株式会社 | Efinaconazole-containing topical nail solution |
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