JP2006071362A - 可燃性ガスセンサ - Google Patents
可燃性ガスセンサ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2006071362A JP2006071362A JP2004252948A JP2004252948A JP2006071362A JP 2006071362 A JP2006071362 A JP 2006071362A JP 2004252948 A JP2004252948 A JP 2004252948A JP 2004252948 A JP2004252948 A JP 2004252948A JP 2006071362 A JP2006071362 A JP 2006071362A
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- combustible gas
- temperature
- gas sensor
- measuring element
- diaphragm
- Prior art date
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 69
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000007084 catalytic combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005678 Seebeck effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006864 oxidative decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】 シリコン基板2面に成膜されたダイヤフラム4上にサーモパイル等の測温素子5が形成され、この測温素子5の感熱部に対応するダイヤフラム4の裏面には酸化触媒6が担持され、かつ、シリコン基板2の表面上には、酸化触媒6を活性状態に維持可能な電熱ヒータ7が設けられている。
【選択図】 図1
Description
図1は本発明に係る可燃性ガスセンサ1の一例を示す縦断面図である。この可燃性ガスセンサ1は、半導体基板の一例として、厚みが約300μmのシリコン基板2の中央部分にエッチングにより空洞部3を形成し、この空洞部3を覆うようにシリコン基板2上に、例えばSiO2 薄膜やSiN薄膜等のダイヤフラム4を成膜し、このダイヤフラム4上に測温素子の一例として、ポリシリコンとアルミなど異種金属を接合してなり、温度変化に応じたゼーベック効果により熱起電力を発生し出力するサーモパイル5が形成されている。
2 シリコン基板(半導体基板)
4 ダイヤフラム
5 サーモパイル(測温素子の一例)
6 酸化触媒
7 電熱ヒータ
Claims (4)
- 半導体基板面に成膜されたダイヤフラム上に測温素子が形成され、この測温素子で測定対象ガスの温度を測定することにより、測定対象ガス中に含まれている可燃性ガスを検知するように構成されている可燃性ガスセンサにおいて、
前記測温素子の感熱部の表面若しくは裏面に酸化触媒が担持されていることを特徴とする可燃性ガスセンサ。 - 前記測温素子が、サーモパイル若しくはサーミスタボロメータである請求項1に記載の可燃性ガスセンサ。
- 前記半導体基板面若しくはダイヤフラム上に、前記酸化触媒を活性状態に維持可能なヒータが設けられている請求項1又は2に記載の可燃性ガスセンサ。
- 前記酸化触媒は、ダイヤフラム上に直接に、または、良熱伝導性金属材料を含む接着層を介して成膜されている請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の可燃性ガスセンサ。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004252948A JP4184325B2 (ja) | 2004-08-31 | 2004-08-31 | 可燃性ガスセンサ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004252948A JP4184325B2 (ja) | 2004-08-31 | 2004-08-31 | 可燃性ガスセンサ |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2006071362A true JP2006071362A (ja) | 2006-03-16 |
| JP4184325B2 JP4184325B2 (ja) | 2008-11-19 |
Family
ID=36152167
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004252948A Expired - Fee Related JP4184325B2 (ja) | 2004-08-31 | 2004-08-31 | 可燃性ガスセンサ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4184325B2 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008123092A1 (ja) * | 2007-03-28 | 2008-10-16 | Horiba, Ltd. | 可燃性ガスセンサ |
| JP2009186292A (ja) * | 2008-02-05 | 2009-08-20 | Yamatake Corp | ガスセンサチップ及びこれを備えたガスセンサ |
| DE112008000824T5 (de) | 2007-03-28 | 2010-02-11 | HORIBA, Ltd., Kyoto-shi | Sensor für brennbare Gase |
| JP2011107035A (ja) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-06-02 | Nihon Univ | 熱線濃度計 |
| DE102010053366A1 (de) | 2009-12-24 | 2011-06-30 | HORIBA, Ltd., Kyoto | Wasserstoffkonzentrationsmesseinrichtung |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3483574A1 (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2019-05-15 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO | Microbolometer and method of manufacturing |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS51125685A (en) * | 1974-11-12 | 1976-11-02 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Oxidation catalyst for inflammable gas |
| JPH0510901A (ja) * | 1990-08-10 | 1993-01-19 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 触媒燃焼式ガスセンサ |
| JP2001099798A (ja) * | 1999-09-29 | 2001-04-13 | Yazaki Corp | 接触燃焼式ガスセンサ並びにガス検出方法及びその装置 |
| JP2001165731A (ja) * | 1999-09-30 | 2001-06-22 | Yazaki Corp | フローセンサおよびこれを用いた流量計 |
| JP2003156461A (ja) * | 2001-09-07 | 2003-05-30 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 可燃性ガスセンサ |
| JP2003240744A (ja) * | 2002-02-15 | 2003-08-27 | Techno Ryowa Ltd | ホルムアルデヒド濃度計 |
| JP2004179643A (ja) * | 2002-11-12 | 2004-06-24 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 熱電変換材料薄膜とセンサ素子及びその製造方法 |
| JP2004536301A (ja) * | 2001-07-16 | 2004-12-02 | センサー テック インコーポレイテッド | 気相物質の定性および定量分析のためのセンサ装置および方法 |
-
2004
- 2004-08-31 JP JP2004252948A patent/JP4184325B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS51125685A (en) * | 1974-11-12 | 1976-11-02 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Oxidation catalyst for inflammable gas |
| JPH0510901A (ja) * | 1990-08-10 | 1993-01-19 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 触媒燃焼式ガスセンサ |
| JP2001099798A (ja) * | 1999-09-29 | 2001-04-13 | Yazaki Corp | 接触燃焼式ガスセンサ並びにガス検出方法及びその装置 |
| JP2001165731A (ja) * | 1999-09-30 | 2001-06-22 | Yazaki Corp | フローセンサおよびこれを用いた流量計 |
| JP2004536301A (ja) * | 2001-07-16 | 2004-12-02 | センサー テック インコーポレイテッド | 気相物質の定性および定量分析のためのセンサ装置および方法 |
| JP2003156461A (ja) * | 2001-09-07 | 2003-05-30 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 可燃性ガスセンサ |
| JP2003240744A (ja) * | 2002-02-15 | 2003-08-27 | Techno Ryowa Ltd | ホルムアルデヒド濃度計 |
| JP2004179643A (ja) * | 2002-11-12 | 2004-06-24 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 熱電変換材料薄膜とセンサ素子及びその製造方法 |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008123092A1 (ja) * | 2007-03-28 | 2008-10-16 | Horiba, Ltd. | 可燃性ガスセンサ |
| DE112008000824T5 (de) | 2007-03-28 | 2010-02-11 | HORIBA, Ltd., Kyoto-shi | Sensor für brennbare Gase |
| JP2009186292A (ja) * | 2008-02-05 | 2009-08-20 | Yamatake Corp | ガスセンサチップ及びこれを備えたガスセンサ |
| JP2011107035A (ja) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-06-02 | Nihon Univ | 熱線濃度計 |
| DE102010053366A1 (de) | 2009-12-24 | 2011-06-30 | HORIBA, Ltd., Kyoto | Wasserstoffkonzentrationsmesseinrichtung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4184325B2 (ja) | 2008-11-19 |
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