JP2003033134A - Animal-capturing cage - Google Patents
Animal-capturing cageInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003033134A JP2003033134A JP2001222689A JP2001222689A JP2003033134A JP 2003033134 A JP2003033134 A JP 2003033134A JP 2001222689 A JP2001222689 A JP 2001222689A JP 2001222689 A JP2001222689 A JP 2001222689A JP 2003033134 A JP2003033134 A JP 2003033134A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cage
- animal
- door
- trap
- trap door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 206010042635 Suspiciousness Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000036626 alertness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、動物、中でもイノ
シシ等の害獣を捕獲する捕獲檻に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cage for capturing animals, and particularly harmful animals such as boars.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】この種の捕獲檻は、一般に籠形をしてお
り、その対向する壁に開口部を設けてこの開口部を動物
が歩行する獣道等の中に位置させて仕掛けている。そし
て、この開口部には落し扉が設けられており、捕獲檻に
動物が入ると、落し扉が落ちて中に動物を閉じ込める仕
組みである。この場合、捕獲檻にはある程度の剛性が要
求されることから、周囲すべてを周壁で囲んでいる。従
って、底壁(部材)も当然ながら設けられており、これ
が獣道の上に敷設される状態である。2. Description of the Related Art This kind of catch cage is generally in the shape of a basket, and an opening is provided in the opposite wall so that the opening is located in the animal trail where the animal walks. . A drop door is provided in this opening, and when an animal enters the catch cage, the drop door falls and the animal is trapped inside. In this case, the capture cage is required to have a certain degree of rigidity, and therefore the entire circumference is surrounded by the peripheral wall. Therefore, the bottom wall (member) is naturally provided, and this is the state in which it is laid on the animal road.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、この種の動
物は非常に警戒心が強く、このように獣道から一段高く
なって、しかも人工の部材を設けていると、捕獲檻の中
に入って来ない。又、落とし扉の落下は、所謂、自重式
を採用しており、落とし扉をガイド体の中に上下にスラ
イド可能に設けておき、捕獲檻の中に動物が入って来て
中の引金部材に触れると、それを合図に落とし扉が自重
で落ちるようにしている。従って、この捕獲檻を傾斜
(勾配)地等に仕掛けておくと、落とし扉がガイド体に
対してこじて落下できないといったことがあった。本発
明は、このような課題を解決するものであり、動物に警
戒心を起こさせないようにするとともに、勾配がある地
にも仕掛けられるようにしたものである。However, this kind of animal is very cautious, and if it is raised above the beast and has an artificial member, it will enter the cage. Does not come. In addition, the drop door is so-called self-weighting, and the drop door is provided slidably up and down in the guide body so that the animal comes into the catch cage and triggers inside. When a member is touched, it is dropped as a signal so that the door falls under its own weight. Therefore, if this trap is set on an inclined (gradient) ground or the like, the trap door may not be able to pry and fall against the guide body. The present invention solves such a problem, and prevents an animal from being wary and allows it to be mounted on a sloped land.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】以上の課題の下、本発明
は、請求項1に記載した、前後壁の一方又は両方に形成
された開口部を上下して開閉する落とし扉を有する直方
体状の動物の捕獲檻であり、この捕獲檻が上記した落と
し扉を含む前後壁と左右側壁及び天井壁とで形成され、
底部材を設けていないことを特徴とする動物の捕獲檻を
提供する。このように底部材を設けないとすれば、動物
にとっても違和感がないから(獣道を歩いているのと同
じであるから)、捕獲檻の中に入って来る。Under the above problems, the present invention has a rectangular parallelepiped shape having a trap door which opens and closes an opening formed in one or both of front and rear walls according to claim 1 and opens and closes. Is a cage for capturing animals, and the cage is formed by the front and rear walls including the trap doors, the left and right side walls, and the ceiling wall,
Provided is a cage for animals, which is characterized by not having a bottom member. If the bottom member is not provided in this way, the animal will not feel any discomfort (because it is the same as walking on the beast), so it will enter the capture cage.
【0005】又、本発明は、以上の捕獲檻において、請
求項2に記載の、左右側壁が側面視で平行四辺形に変形
できる手段を提供する。落とし扉の落下は、檻内に設け
られる引金部材の作動によって落とし扉が自重で落ちる
ようになっているが、上記の手段によれば、獣道に勾配
があると、その勾配に合わせて檻を変形させておけばよ
い。即ち、変形させたとしても、落とし扉をガイドする
ガイド体は直立させることができるから、こじ等による
作動不良を起こさない。The present invention also provides means for deforming the left and right side walls into a parallelogram in a side view in the above-mentioned trap cage. The fall of the trap door is designed so that the trap door falls by its own weight due to the operation of the trigger member provided in the cage, but according to the above means, if there is a slope in the beast path, You just have to transform the cage. In other words, even if it is deformed, the guide body that guides the trap door can be erected upright, so that a malfunction due to prying or the like does not occur.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面
を参照して説明する。図1は本発明の一例を示す捕獲檻
の側面図、図2は正面図であるが、この捕獲檻(以下、
檻という)は、前後壁1、左右側壁2及び天井壁3から
なる直方体形状の籠である。但し、底部材は設けられて
いないから、この檻を地面に設置したときには、前後壁
1と左右側壁2及び天井壁3とで空間を仕切り、地面が
そのまま底となっている。本例の場合、以上の籠を一つ
のユニットとしており、このユニットを前後に三個連結
して一個の檻としている。但し、途中の前後壁1は取り
除き、全体の前後壁1のみを残しておく。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a side view of a capture cage showing an example of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a front view of the capture cage.
The cage is a rectangular parallelepiped basket including front and rear walls 1, left and right side walls 2, and a ceiling wall 3. However, since the bottom member is not provided, when this cage is installed on the ground, the front and rear walls 1, the left and right side walls 2, and the ceiling wall 3 partition the space, and the ground remains the bottom. In the case of this example, the above basket is one unit, and three units are connected in front and back to form one cage. However, the front and rear walls 1 in the middle are removed, and only the entire front and rear walls 1 are left.
【0007】この場合、前後壁1、左右側壁2及び天井
壁3共に縦桟1a、2a、3aと横桟1b.2b、3b
とをボルト4等で枢着して枠組している。従って、左右
側壁2を構成する縦桟2aと横桟2bとを止めているボ
ルト4を緩めると、左右側壁3の形状が側面視で平行四
辺形に変形できることになる。更に、前後壁1や左右側
壁2には縦格子5が適当な間隔をあけて設けられてお
り、この縦格子5を最下段の横桟1b、2bよりも下方
に突出させてこの突出部分を地面に食い込ませて固定し
ている。In this case, the longitudinal rails 1a, 2a, 3a and the lateral rails 1b. 2b, 3b
And are pivotally connected with bolts 4 etc. to form a frame. Therefore, when the bolts 4 that fasten the vertical bars 2a and the horizontal bars 2b that form the left and right side walls 2 are loosened, the shape of the left and right side walls 3 can be transformed into a parallelogram in a side view. Further, vertical grids 5 are provided on the front and rear walls 1 and the left and right side walls 2 at appropriate intervals, and the vertical grids 5 are made to project below the horizontal crosspieces 1b, 2b at the lowermost stage so that these projecting portions are formed. It is fixed by being cut into the ground.
【0008】そして、前後壁1(両端のユニットのうち
の外方に位置しているもの)は、上下にスライドできる
落とし扉6で代替しており、常時は、この落とし扉6を
上方に上げてこの部分を開口部7としている。尚、本例
では、落とし扉6を設けているのは前後両方の壁である
が、片側だけの場合もある。動物がこの開口部7から檻
の中に入って来ると、落とし扉6が落ちて中に閉じ込め
るようになっており、落とし扉6の落下は、落とし扉落
下装置8によって自動的に行われる。The front and rear walls 1 (the ones located on the outside of the units at both ends) are replaced by a trap door 6 which can slide up and down, and the trap door 6 is normally raised upward. The lever portion is used as the opening 7. In this example, the trap door 6 is provided on both front and rear walls, but it may be provided on only one side. When an animal comes into the cage through the opening 7, the trap door 6 falls and is confined therein, and the trap door 6 is automatically dropped by the trap door dropping device 8.
【0009】図5は落とし扉6のスライド構成を示す要
部の断面平面図であるが、前後壁1の両側の縦桟1aに
ガイド体9を起立させ、このガイド体9で上下にスライ
ド自在にガイドされるスライダ10を落とし扉6の両側
に取り付けている。これにより、落とし扉6は、ガイド
体9をガイドとして自由に上下できるが、それには、ガ
イド体9が直立していることが条件となる(そうでない
場合はこじて動きがスムーズでない)。尚、本例のスラ
イダ10は摺動式のものであるが、ローラ等による転動
式のものであってもよく、その場合はこじがないし、要
する力も軽い。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional plan view of an essential part showing the sliding structure of the trap door 6. The guide body 9 is erected on the vertical bars 1a on both sides of the front and rear walls 1, and the guide body 9 is slidable up and down. The sliders 10 guided by the above are attached to both sides of the drop door 6. As a result, the trap door 6 can freely move up and down using the guide body 9 as a guide, but the condition is that the guide body 9 is upright (otherwise, the movement is difficult to prune). The slider 10 of this example is of a sliding type, but may be of a rolling type such as a roller, in which case there is no prying and the required force is light.
【0010】図3は落とし扉落下装置8の要部の一部断
面側面図、図4は同じく平面図であるが、本例における
落とし扉落下装置8は、ガイド体9等に取り付けられる
滑車11と、一端が上方に吊り上げられた状態の前後の
落とし扉6の上端等に係着されて他端がこの滑車11に
巻回されて中央側に導かれ、ここに設けられたローラ装
置12等に巻回された後に落とし扉6に作用する安全ピ
ン13に係着される索条14と、一端が安全ピン13を
上から押さえてその跳ね上がりを止めているレバー15
に係着されて他端が方向変換装置16等で方向を変換さ
れた後に適当な高さの左右側壁2間に張られる索条17
とからなる。尚、本例では、以上の滑車11や索条14
等は中央に一個のみを設けるものを示したが、左右方向
に複数個設けてもよく、その場合はこじ等がないから、
作動がより円滑になる。FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional side view of the main part of the trap door dropping device 8, and FIG. 4 is a plan view of the trap door dropping device 8. The trap door dropping device 8 in this example is a pulley 11 attached to a guide body 9 or the like. And one end thereof is attached to the upper end of the front and rear drop doors 6 in a state of being lifted upward, and the other end is wound around this pulley 11 and guided to the center side, and the roller device 12 and the like provided there are provided. The rope 14 that is engaged with the safety pin 13 that acts on the drop door 6 after being wound around the lever, and the lever 15 that holds the safety pin 13 from above by one end to stop the spring up.
A rope 17 attached to the left and right side walls 2 of an appropriate height after the other end of which is changed in direction by a direction changing device 16 or the like.
Consists of. In this example, the pulley 11 and the rope 14
, Etc., the one provided at the center is shown, but a plurality may be provided in the left-right direction, in which case there is no prying,
The operation becomes smoother.
【0011】このような落とし扉落下装置8によれば、
この中に動物が入って索条17に触れると、この索条1
7を引っ張り、レバー15を回動させて安全ピン13を
自由にする。すると、安全ピン13は跳ね上がって落と
し扉5を吊り上げている索条14が緩ませるから、落と
し扉6はガイド体9中を自重で落下して開口部7を閉ざ
し、檻の中に動物を閉じ込める。この点で上記した索条
17は引金部材ということになり、檻に入って来た動物
がもっとも触れ易い高さに設定されている。According to such a trap door dropping device 8,
When an animal enters this and touches the rope 17, this rope 1
7 is pulled and the lever 15 is rotated to release the safety pin 13. Then, the safety pin 13 bounces up to loosen the rope 14 that lifts the drop door 5, so that the drop door 6 falls in the guide body 9 by its own weight and closes the opening 7, thereby trapping the animal in the cage. . In this respect, the above-mentioned cord 17 is a trigger member, and is set at the height at which the animal entering the cage can easily touch it.
【0012】図6は以上の檻の他の使用状態を示す側面
図であるが、獣道が勾配になっているような場合に以上
の檻をそのまま仕掛けると、ガイド体9が傾斜して落と
し扉6がこじてスムーズに動かないことがある。そこ
で、この場合は、左右側壁2の縦桟2aと横桟2bとを
枢着しているボルト4を緩め、左右側壁2を側面視で最
下段の横桟2bは地面に沿うが、ガイド体9は直立する
ような姿勢に変形させればよい。こうすると、落とし扉
6はこじることがなく、ガイド体9中を自由にスライド
するから、自重式の落とし扉落下装置8をそのまま使用
できる。FIG. 6 is a side view showing another state of use of the above cage. However, when the above cage is set as it is when the animal road has a slope, the guide body 9 is inclined and dropped. The door 6 may pry and may not move smoothly. Therefore, in this case, the bolts 4 pivotally connecting the vertical rails 2a and the horizontal rails 2b of the left and right side walls 2 are loosened, and the horizontal rails 2b at the bottom in the side view of the left and right side walls 2 are along the ground, It suffices to transform 9 into an upright posture. By doing so, the trap door 6 does not twist and slides freely in the guide body 9, so that the self-weight trap door drop device 8 can be used as it is.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】以上、本発明は上記したものであるか
ら、即ち、獣道等に仕掛ける捕獲檻に底部材を設けず、
地面そのまましておくものであるから、動物の警戒心を
解いて中に誘導し易い。又、捕獲檻を構成する左右側壁
が側面視で平行四辺形に変形できるものにすれば、傾斜
地に仕掛ける場合でも、落とし扉をガイドするガイド体
を直立させることができるから、簡単でコストの安い自
重式の落とし扉落下装置をそのまま使用できる。As described above, the present invention is as described above, that is, the bottom member is not provided in the catch cage for setting the beast,
Since it is left on the ground as it is, it is easy to guide the animal inside by breaking the alertness of the animal. Also, if the left and right side walls that make up the catch cage can be transformed into a parallelogram in a side view, the guide body that guides the trap door can be erected upright even when it is set up on an inclined ground, so it is simple and inexpensive. The self-weighted drop door drop device can be used as it is.
【図1】本発明の一例を示す動物の捕獲檻の側面図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a side view of an animal catch cage showing an example of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の一例を示す動物の捕獲檻の正面図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a front view of an animal catch cage showing an example of the present invention.
【図3】本発明の一例を示す落とし扉落下装置の要部の
一部断面側面図である。FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional side view of a main part of the drop door drop device showing an example of the present invention.
【図4】本発明の一例を示す落とし扉落下装置の要部の
一部断面平面図である。FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional plan view of a main part of a trap door dropping device showing an example of the present invention.
【図5】本発明の一例を示す落とし扉の要部の一部断面
平面図である。FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional plan view of the main part of the trapdoor showing an example of the present invention.
【図6】本発明の他の一例を示す動物の捕獲檻の側面図
である。FIG. 6 is a side view of an animal catch cage showing another example of the present invention.
1 前後壁 2 左右側壁 3 天井壁 6 落とし扉 7 開口部 1 front and rear walls 2 Left and right side walls 3 ceiling wall 6 trap door 7 openings
Claims (2)
部を上下して開閉する落とし扉を有する直方体状の動物
の捕獲檻であり、この捕獲檻が上記した落とし扉を含む
前後壁と左右側壁及び天井壁とで形成され、底部材を設
けていないことを特徴とする動物の捕獲檻。1. A cuboid animal trap having a trap door that opens and closes an opening formed in one or both of the front and rear walls, and the trap cage includes the front and rear walls including the trap door. An animal trap, which is formed of left and right side walls and a ceiling wall and has no bottom member.
きるものである請求項1又は2の動物の捕獲檻。2. The animal trap according to claim 1, wherein the left and right side walls can be deformed into a parallelogram in a side view.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001222689A JP3604011B2 (en) | 2001-07-24 | 2001-07-24 | Animal trap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001222689A JP3604011B2 (en) | 2001-07-24 | 2001-07-24 | Animal trap |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003033134A true JP2003033134A (en) | 2003-02-04 |
| JP3604011B2 JP3604011B2 (en) | 2004-12-22 |
Family
ID=19056131
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001222689A Expired - Lifetime JP3604011B2 (en) | 2001-07-24 | 2001-07-24 | Animal trap |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3604011B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8171667B2 (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2012-05-08 | Robert Facklam | Bear trap with safety door |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11317619B2 (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2022-05-03 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Pest control device mounting system |
-
2001
- 2001-07-24 JP JP2001222689A patent/JP3604011B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8171667B2 (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2012-05-08 | Robert Facklam | Bear trap with safety door |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3604011B2 (en) | 2004-12-22 |
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