JP2000505266A - ステレオ音響スペクトル値の符号化・解読方法 - Google Patents
ステレオ音響スペクトル値の符号化・解読方法Info
- Publication number
- JP2000505266A JP2000505266A JP10505537A JP50553798A JP2000505266A JP 2000505266 A JP2000505266 A JP 2000505266A JP 10505537 A JP10505537 A JP 10505537A JP 50553798 A JP50553798 A JP 50553798A JP 2000505266 A JP2000505266 A JP 2000505266A
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- JP
- Japan
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- stereo
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- sound spectrum
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- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013139 quantization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L19/00—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis
- G10L19/008—Multichannel audio signal coding or decoding using interchannel correlation to reduce redundancy, e.g. joint-stereo, intensity-coding or matrixing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04S—STEREOPHONIC SYSTEMS
- H04S1/00—Two-channel systems
- H04S1/007—Two-channel systems in which the audio signals are in digital form
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computational Linguistics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Compression, Expansion, Code Conversion, And Decoders (AREA)
- Stereo-Broadcasting Methods (AREA)
- Transmission Systems Not Characterized By The Medium Used For Transmission (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.ステレオ音響スペクトル値を符号化する方法であって、 ステレオ音響スペクトル値を目盛係数が結びついている目盛係数帯域28に集め る行程と、それぞれが少なくとも1個の目盛係数帯域28を含むセクションを形 成する行程を含み、 ステレオ音響スペクトル値を1個のコードブックをもった少なくとも1個のセ クションで符号化し、少なくとも1個のセクションに割り当てられて、多くのコ ードブックから1個の番号が割り当てられているそれぞれに、使用されたコード ブック番号が符号化されたステレオ音響スペクトル値への副情報として送られ、 そこで少なくとも1個の追加コードブック番号が与えられるが、それはコード ブックに関係無く、それが割り当てられたセクションに関係する情報を示すこと を特徴とする方法。 2.副情報をもつ符号化されたステレオ音響スペクトル値を解読する方法であっ て、 符号化されたステレオ音響スペクトル値を持ったそれぞれのセクションに対す る副情報の基底上のコードブック番号を検出する行程と、 示された情報に応じて、コードブックには関係無くそれが割り当てられたセク ションに関係する情報を示すコードブック番号をもった1個のセクションのステ レオ音響スペクトル値を解読する行程と、 そのコードブック番号が、その計算テーブルを使用したときに関連コードブッ クに関係する他のセクションのステレオ音響スペクトル値を解読する行程を含む ことを特徴とする方法。 3.請求項1または2に従う方法であって、 少なくとも1個のコードブック番号が、強度ステレオ処理による関係セクショ ンのステレオ音響スペクトル値の符号化に関係していることを特徴とする方法。 4.前記請求項のいずれにも従う方法であって、 少なくとも1個の追加コードブック番号が、関係するセクションのステレオ音 響スペクトル値の適応ハフマン符号化に関係することを特徴とする方法。 5.前記請求項のいずれにも従う方法であって、 少なくとも1個の追加コードブック番号が、強度ステレオ処理によって符号化 された1個のセクションに対し、同様に2個のステレオチャンネルの間の位相関 係を示すことを特徴とする方法。 6.請求項5に従う方法であって、 2個の追加コードブック番号の内の1個が、その2個のステレオチャンネルの 同じ1個の位相を示し、この場合に次の計算式が複号の強度に当てはまることを 特徴とする方法。 ここでis_posは存在する目盛係数帯域に対する指向情報の強度を表し、Liは 左Lと右Rチャンネルのステレオ音響スペクトル値の標準化合計信号を表す。 7.請求項5または6に従う方法であって、 2個の追加コードブック番号の内の1個が、その2個のステレオチャンネルの 同じ1個の位相を示し、この場合に次の計算式が複号の強度に当てはまることを 特徴とする方法。 ここでis_posは、存在する目盛係数帯域に対する指向情報の強度を表し、Li は左Lと右Rチャンネルのステレオ音響スペクトル値の標準化合計信号を表す。 8.前記請求項のいずれにも従う方法であって、 強度ステレオ処理が左と右のチャンネルのステレオ音響スペクトル値の標準化 合計信号を左のチャンネルで形成し、右のチャンネルではスペクトルがゼロで指 向情報の強度は副情報として符号化されることを特徴とする方法。 9.前記請求項のいずれにも従う方法であって、 それぞれの目盛係数に対して1個のビットを持つ1個のビットマスクが使われ 、1個の目盛係数帯域に対するそのマスク上のビットは、2個のステレオチャン ネルの位相関係を決めるために、追加コードブック番号の1個が割り当てられて いる1個のセクションの追加コードブック番号によってゲートコントロールされ ることを特徴とする方法。 10.請求項9に従う方法であって、 そのビットマスクはMSビットマスクであり、追加コードブック番号は排他的論 理和ゲートによってMSビットマスク目盛係数帯域幅とリンクしていることを特徴 とする方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19628292A DE19628292B4 (de) | 1996-07-12 | 1996-07-12 | Verfahren zum Codieren und Decodieren von Stereoaudiospektralwerten |
| DE19628292.6 | 1996-07-12 | ||
| PCT/EP1997/002874 WO1998003036A1 (de) | 1996-07-12 | 1997-06-03 | Verfahren zum codieren und decodieren von stereoaudiospektralwerten |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000505266A true JP2000505266A (ja) | 2000-04-25 |
| JP3622982B2 JP3622982B2 (ja) | 2005-02-23 |
Family
ID=7799742
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP50553798A Expired - Lifetime JP3622982B2 (ja) | 1996-07-12 | 1997-06-03 | ステレオ音響スペクトル値の符号化・解読方法 |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6771777B1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP0910927B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP3622982B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100316582B1 (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE188832T1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU712196B2 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2260090C (ja) |
| DE (2) | DE19628292B4 (ja) |
| DK (1) | DK0910927T3 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2143868T3 (ja) |
| GR (1) | GR3032444T3 (ja) |
| NO (1) | NO317570B1 (ja) |
| PT (1) | PT910927E (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO1998003036A1 (ja) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2006004048A1 (ja) * | 2004-07-06 | 2006-01-12 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | オーディオ信号符号化装置、オーディオ信号復号化装置、方法、及びプログラム |
| JP2006085183A (ja) * | 2001-07-10 | 2006-03-30 | Coding Technologies Ab | 低ビットレートオーディオ符号化用の効率的かつスケーラブルなパラメトリックステレオ符号化 |
| JP2008535014A (ja) * | 2005-03-30 | 2008-08-28 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | スケーラブルマルチチャネル音声符号化方法 |
| JP2009205185A (ja) * | 1999-12-03 | 2009-09-10 | Alcatel-Lucent Usa Inc | 第1成分と第2成分を含む信号を処理する装置と方法 |
| JP2012198555A (ja) * | 2005-07-15 | 2012-10-18 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | オーディオ信号の重要周波数成分の抽出方法及びその装置、及びこれを利用した低ビット率オーディオ信号の符号化及び/または復号化方法及びその装置 |
| US8605911B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2013-12-10 | Dolby International Ab | Efficient and scalable parametric stereo coding for low bitrate audio coding applications |
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- 1996-07-12 DE DE19628292A patent/DE19628292B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-06-03 EP EP97925036A patent/EP0910927B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-03 DK DK97925036T patent/DK0910927T3/da active
- 1997-06-03 CA CA002260090A patent/CA2260090C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-03 DE DE59701014T patent/DE59701014D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-03 ES ES97925036T patent/ES2143868T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-03 WO PCT/EP1997/002874 patent/WO1998003036A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1997-06-03 US US09/214,656 patent/US6771777B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-03 AU AU30318/97A patent/AU712196B2/en not_active Expired
- 1997-06-03 PT PT97925036T patent/PT910927E/pt unknown
- 1997-06-03 KR KR1019980710868A patent/KR100316582B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-03 JP JP50553798A patent/JP3622982B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-03 AT AT97925036T patent/ATE188832T1/de active
-
1999
- 1999-01-11 NO NO19990106A patent/NO317570B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
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2000
- 2000-01-20 GR GR20000400139T patent/GR3032444T3/el unknown
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE59701014D1 (de) | 2000-02-17 |
| KR20000022435A (ko) | 2000-04-25 |
| ES2143868T3 (es) | 2000-05-16 |
| NO317570B1 (no) | 2004-11-15 |
| CA2260090A1 (en) | 1998-01-22 |
| DK0910927T3 (da) | 2000-05-08 |
| NO990106L (no) | 1999-03-10 |
| US6771777B1 (en) | 2004-08-03 |
| AU712196B2 (en) | 1999-10-28 |
| PT910927E (pt) | 2000-04-28 |
| DE19628292A1 (de) | 1998-01-15 |
| JP3622982B2 (ja) | 2005-02-23 |
| KR100316582B1 (ko) | 2002-02-28 |
| ATE188832T1 (de) | 2000-01-15 |
| NO990106D0 (no) | 1999-01-11 |
| WO1998003036A1 (de) | 1998-01-22 |
| EP0910927A1 (de) | 1999-04-28 |
| GR3032444T3 (en) | 2000-05-31 |
| AU3031897A (en) | 1998-02-09 |
| DE19628292B4 (de) | 2007-08-02 |
| EP0910927B1 (de) | 2000-01-12 |
| CA2260090C (en) | 2000-10-17 |
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