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JP2000007811A - Polypropylene-based resin composition for crosslinked foaming and its crosslinked foam - Google Patents

Polypropylene-based resin composition for crosslinked foaming and its crosslinked foam

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Publication number
JP2000007811A
JP2000007811A JP17435498A JP17435498A JP2000007811A JP 2000007811 A JP2000007811 A JP 2000007811A JP 17435498 A JP17435498 A JP 17435498A JP 17435498 A JP17435498 A JP 17435498A JP 2000007811 A JP2000007811 A JP 2000007811A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
foaming
resin composition
weight
foam
polypropylene
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP17435498A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigeo Kamijukkoku
成夫 上拾石
Motoi Naito
基 内藤
Masaru Morie
勝 森江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toray Industries Inc
Original Assignee
Toray Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toray Industries Inc filed Critical Toray Industries Inc
Priority to JP17435498A priority Critical patent/JP2000007811A/en
Publication of JP2000007811A publication Critical patent/JP2000007811A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide crosslinked foam excellent in heat resistance, moldability and pressure resistance while retaining perpendicular uniformity in quality by formulating to a resin composition a specific compound which is difficult to be influenced by the strength distribution of irradiating energy by ionizing radiation. SOLUTION: This polypropylene-based resin composition for foamingly crosslinking contains (A) 30-90 wt.% polyolefin-based resin having 0.5-5 g/(10 min) MFR(melt flow ratio), (B) 10-70 wt.% polyethylene-based resin having 1-20 g/(10 min) MFR, (C) 1-10 pts.wt. di(meth)acrylate compound of the formula [A is a CnH2n+1; B is a C2nH4n+1; X is H or CH3; (n) is 1-3] and (D) 1-10 pts.wt. thermally decomposable chemical foaming agent both based on 100 pts.wt. of the total quantity of the ingredients A and B.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、架橋発泡用ポリプ
ロピレン系樹脂組成物およびその架橋発泡体に関する。
更に詳しくは、耐熱性に優れ、かつ、複雑な形状への加
工性、あるいは高温下における加工特性、耐圧性に優れ
広範囲の2次加工に対応できるとともに、柔軟性などを
自由に制御できるタイプの発泡体を連続的に製造するに
適した架橋発泡用ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物およびそ
の組成物を架橋、発泡して得られる架橋発泡体に関す
る。
The present invention relates to a crosslinked foamed polypropylene resin composition and a crosslinked foamed product thereof.
More specifically, a type that has excellent heat resistance and excellent workability to complex shapes, or high-temperature processing characteristics and pressure resistance, can handle a wide range of secondary processing, and can freely control flexibility etc. The present invention relates to a cross-linked foamed polypropylene resin composition suitable for continuously producing a foam and a cross-linked foam obtained by cross-linking and foaming the composition.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】ポリプロピレン系樹脂を主成分として用
いた架橋発泡体は、その優れた成形性、緩衝性、断熱
性、耐熱性を生かし、たとえば塩ビシートやTPOシー
トと貼り合わせられて各種の加工法で成形され、自動車
のドア、インスツルメントパネル、コンソールボック
ス、シートバックガーニッシュなどの内装材等に使用さ
れている。
2. Description of the Related Art Crosslinked foams using a polypropylene resin as a main component take advantage of their excellent moldability, cushioning properties, heat insulating properties and heat resistance, and are bonded to, for example, a PVC sheet or a TPO sheet for various processing. It is molded by the method and is used for interior materials such as car doors, instrument panels, console boxes, and seat back garnishes.

【0003】従来、ポリオレフィン系樹脂発泡体の製造
における架橋法の一つとして、発泡性樹脂組成物を連続
シート状に成形し、電離性放射線を照射して架橋する方
法がある。この方法は放射線を照射することにより架橋
が進行しやすいエチレン系樹脂を用いる場合には非常に
有効であるが、放射線を照射することにより分子鎖の切
断が進行しやすいポリプロピレン系樹脂を用いる場合
は、樹脂劣化が進行するため発泡に適した架橋の付与が
困難である。
Conventionally, as one of the crosslinking methods in the production of a polyolefin resin foam, there is a method in which a foamable resin composition is formed into a continuous sheet and crosslinked by irradiation with ionizing radiation. This method is very effective when using an ethylene-based resin that is susceptible to cross-linking by irradiating radiation.However, when using a polypropylene-based resin that easily breaks molecular chains by irradiating radiation, In addition, it is difficult to provide crosslinking suitable for foaming because the resin deteriorates.

【0004】このことからポリプロピレン系樹脂を用い
る場合、特公昭46−38716号、特開昭61−69
844号、特開平5−78514号公報に例示されるよ
うに反応性ビニル基、アクリル基、メタクリル基を分子
構造中に持つ多官能モノマーを配合し、ポリプロピレン
系樹脂が電離性放射線の照射によって劣化しない、ある
いは軽度の劣化しか生じない程度の照射エネルギーで架
橋させた後、常圧下で加熱発泡して発泡体を得ている。
For this reason, when a polypropylene resin is used, JP-B-46-38716 and JP-A-61-69 are used.
No. 844 and JP-A-5-78514, a polyfunctional monomer having a reactive vinyl group, an acryl group and a methacryl group in a molecular structure is blended, and a polypropylene resin is deteriorated by irradiation with ionizing radiation. After crosslinking with irradiation energy of such a degree that no or only slight deterioration occurs, the foam is obtained by heating and foaming under normal pressure.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
多官能モノマーを用いて架橋、発泡したポリオレフィン
系樹脂発泡体は、多官能モノマーの種類によって、ま
た、樹脂の配合比率によっては樹脂成分中の各樹脂に対
する相溶性が異なるため、結果的に分散不良に伴う反応
性モノマーの局在化が生じ、架橋むらが生じる。これ
は、発泡体製造時の安定性や気泡径の不揃い、一般機械
物性の不安定化につながり、要求される加工適性や耐熱
性の低下につながるという問題があった。また、電子線
による架橋法は、シートの厚さ方向に電子線のエネルギ
ー分布、すなわち、ディプスドーズパターンの分布を持
つため、照射エネルギーと多官能モノマーの反応性とが
比例的な関係にある場合には必然的にシートの厚さ方向
に架橋度の分布を生じることになり、発泡体としたと
き、発泡体の厚さ方向に気泡形状が分布を持ち、従っ
て、一般物性にも分布が生じ、品質低下を招くという問
題もあった。
However, conventional polyolefin resin foams cross-linked and foamed using a polyfunctional monomer may have various contents in the resin component depending on the type of the polyfunctional monomer and the mixing ratio of the resin. Since the compatibility with the resin is different, localization of the reactive monomer occurs as a result of poor dispersion, resulting in uneven crosslinking. This leads to irregularities in the stability and bubble diameter during foam production, destabilization of general mechanical properties, and a reduction in required workability and heat resistance. In addition, the cross-linking method using an electron beam has an energy distribution of an electron beam in the thickness direction of a sheet, that is, a distribution of a depth dose pattern, so that the irradiation energy and the reactivity of the polyfunctional monomer have a proportional relationship. Inevitably, a distribution of the degree of cross-linking occurs in the thickness direction of the sheet, and when a foam is formed, the shape of the cells has a distribution in the thickness direction of the foam, and therefore, a distribution also occurs in general physical properties. However, there is also a problem that the quality is reduced.

【0006】最近では加工方法の進歩に伴い、発泡体に
対し、より高い耐熱性、耐圧性、さらに、これらとは相
反するが柔軟性が同時に要求されてきている。このよう
な要求に対しては、樹脂組成自身の改良も必要不可欠で
あるが、要求物性に対しそれぞれに対応する樹脂組成に
する必要がある。そのため、製品の品種数が増加して生
産効率が低下する、あるいは、工程管理、品質管理が極
めて複雑になるという問題があった。これまでは、でき
るだけ樹脂組成の近似したものをグループ化して管理
し、架橋度の調整で特徴を持たせる手法が採られてい
た。
[0006] Recently, with the progress of the processing method, foams are required to have higher heat resistance and pressure resistance, and at the same time, to be flexible, contrary to these. To meet such demands, improvement of the resin composition itself is indispensable, but it is necessary to make the resin compositions corresponding to the required physical properties. For this reason, there has been a problem that the number of product types increases and production efficiency decreases, or process control and quality control become extremely complicated. Heretofore, a method has been adopted in which resin components having similar resin compositions are grouped and managed as much as possible, and characteristics are adjusted by adjusting the degree of crosslinking.

【0007】本発明者らは、限られた樹脂組成の配合比
率の中で、一般に耐加水分解性に難点があり、高温物性
が劣ると言われていたアクリレート系の反応性モノマー
の構造と電子線エネルギーによる反応性との関係を検討
した結果、低電子線エネルギーで反応し、従って、反応
のエネルギー依存性を極力小さくできるものを見いだ
し、それによって、発泡体の厚さ方向の架橋度分布をほ
ぼ一定にでき、一定の品質を保持しながら耐熱性、成形
加工性、耐圧性に優れた架橋発泡用ポリプロピレン系樹
脂組成物およびその発泡体が得られることを見いだし、
本発明に至った。
The inventors of the present invention have found that, among the limited resin composition ratios, the structure of the acrylate-based reactive monomer, which is generally considered to be poor in hydrolysis resistance and inferior in high-temperature physical properties, and the As a result of examining the relationship with the reactivity due to the linear energy, we found that one that reacts with a low electron beam energy, and therefore minimizes the energy dependence of the reaction, is able to reduce the distribution of the degree of crosslinking in the thickness direction of the foam. It is possible to obtain a polypropylene resin composition for cross-linking and foaming having excellent heat resistance, molding processability, and pressure resistance while maintaining a constant quality, which can be made almost constant.
The present invention has been reached.

【0008】すなわち、本発明の課題は、発泡体厚さ方
向の架橋度分布をなくするため、電離性放射線の照射エ
ネルギーの強度分布の影響を受けにくい反応性モノマー
を配合することによって、一定の品質を保持しながら耐
熱性、成形加工性、耐圧性に優れた架橋発泡用ポリプロ
ピレン系樹脂組成物およびその架橋発泡体を提供するこ
とにある。
[0008] That is, an object of the present invention is to eliminate the distribution of the degree of crosslinking in the thickness direction of the foam by adding a reactive monomer which is hardly affected by the intensity distribution of the irradiation energy of ionizing radiation. An object of the present invention is to provide a polypropylene-based resin composition for cross-linked foaming which is excellent in heat resistance, molding processability, and pressure resistance while maintaining quality, and a cross-linked foam thereof.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、本発明の架橋発泡用ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物
は、MFRが0.5〜5g/10分であるポリプロピレ
ン系樹脂(a)30〜90重量%とMFRが1〜20g
/10分であるポリエチレン系樹脂(b)10〜70重
量%の総和100重量部に対し、下記一般式化2で表さ
れるジ(メタ)アクリレート化合物(c)を1〜10重
量部、熱分解型化学発泡剤を1〜10重量部含有するこ
とを特徴とするものからなる。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the polypropylene resin composition for cross-linking and foaming of the present invention comprises a polypropylene resin (a) having an MFR of 0.5 to 5 g / 10 min. 90% by weight and MFR 1-20g
1 to 10 parts by weight of a di (meth) acrylate compound (c) represented by the following general formula 2 with respect to 100 parts by weight of a total of 10 to 70% by weight of the polyethylene resin (b), It comprises a decomposition type chemical blowing agent in an amount of 1 to 10 parts by weight.

【0010】[0010]

【化2】 Embedded image

【0011】また、本発明に係る架橋ポリプロピレン系
樹脂発泡体は、上記架橋発泡用ポリプロピレン系樹脂組
成物をシート状に成形した後、電離性放射線を照射ある
いは紫外線を照射して架橋した後、常圧下で加熱発泡し
たものからなる。
Further, the crosslinked polypropylene resin foam according to the present invention is obtained by molding the above polypropylene resin composition for crosslinking and foaming into a sheet, then irradiating it with ionizing radiation or irradiating ultraviolet rays to form a crosslinked resin. It consists of what was heated and foamed under pressure.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の実施の形態】以下に、本発明の望ましい実施の
形態について詳細に説明する。本発明に用いるポリプロ
ピレン系樹脂とは、特に限定されるものではないが、好
ましくはチーグラ触媒、メタロセン触媒、不均一触媒に
より気相法、スラリー法、溶液法などで重合されるプロ
ピレンとエチレンあるいは炭素数が4〜12のαオレフ
ィンを2〜15重量%共重合したもので融点が125〜
155℃、MFRが0.5〜5g/10分のものであ
る。この共重合体ではプロピレンに対しエチレンあるい
は炭素数が4〜12のαオレフィンのモノマーを共重合
してもよいが、機械強度、耐熱性の点では極力、炭素数
の大きいものを使用したものが好ましい。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. The polypropylene resin used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably propylene and ethylene or carbon which are polymerized by a gas phase method, a slurry method, a solution method, or the like using a Ziegler catalyst, a metallocene catalyst, or a heterogeneous catalyst. Α-olefin having a number of 4 to 12 copolymerized by 2 to 15% by weight and having a melting point of 125 to
155 ° C., MFR of 0.5 to 5 g / 10 min. In this copolymer, propylene may be copolymerized with ethylene or a monomer of an α-olefin having 4 to 12 carbon atoms, but in terms of mechanical strength and heat resistance, those having as large a carbon number as possible are used. preferable.

【0013】共重合するエチレンあるいは炭素数が4〜
12のαオレフィンの共重合量は、好ましくは2〜15
重量%、より好ましくは3〜8重量%である。2重量%
未満では樹脂の結晶性が高くなり耐熱性、機械強度の点
では好ましいが、結晶性が高くなると硬くなり緩衝性が
悪化することと、低温での耐衝撃性が低下することから
好ましくない。また、電離性放射線を照射し、架橋する
と反応性モノマーを多量に添加しても架橋度の制御が難
しく、広範囲の、特に、耐熱、耐圧性向上に必要な40
%以上の架橋度が得られなくなるので好ましくない。一
方、15重量%を越えると、架橋制御の点、柔軟性の点
では好ましいが、融点が低下するため耐熱性と高温下で
の耐圧性が悪化するので好ましくない。
Ethylene or 4 to 4 carbon atoms to be copolymerized
The copolymerization amount of the α-olefin of No. 12 is preferably 2 to 15
%, More preferably 3 to 8% by weight. 2% by weight
When the value is less than the above, the crystallinity of the resin is increased, which is preferable in terms of heat resistance and mechanical strength. However, when the crystallinity is increased, the resin is hardened, the buffering property is deteriorated, and the impact resistance at a low temperature is lowered. In addition, when the resin is irradiated with ionizing radiation and crosslinked, it is difficult to control the degree of crosslinking even if a large amount of reactive monomer is added.
% Or more is not preferred. On the other hand, when it exceeds 15% by weight, it is preferable in terms of controlling crosslinking and flexibility, but it is not preferable because the melting point is lowered and heat resistance and pressure resistance at high temperatures are deteriorated.

【0014】ポリプロピレン系樹脂の融点は、好ましく
は125〜155℃、より好ましくは130〜145℃
である。融点が125℃未満であると耐熱性の点から用
途的に制限が発生するので好ましくなく、一方155℃
を越えると融点が高くなり耐熱性が向上し広範囲の用途
に展開できる点では好ましいが、発泡用シート成形時の
押出工程での剪断発熱が高くなり発泡剤の分解が起こり
やすくなるので好ましくない。
The melting point of the polypropylene resin is preferably 125 to 155 ° C., more preferably 130 to 145 ° C.
It is. If the melting point is less than 125 ° C., it is not preferable because the application is restricted from the viewpoint of heat resistance.
When the temperature exceeds the above, it is preferable in that the melting point becomes higher, the heat resistance is improved, and it can be applied to a wide range of applications. However, it is not preferable because the shearing heat generated in the extrusion step at the time of forming the foaming sheet is increased, and the foaming agent is easily decomposed.

【0015】ポリプロピレン系樹脂のMFRは0.5〜
5g/10分、好ましくは1〜3g/10分である。M
FRが0.5g/10分未満では剪断発熱により発泡剤
が分解し気泡の不揃いが発生しやすくなるので好ましく
なく、一方、5g/10分を越えると溶融粘度が低くな
り、発泡剤の分解は抑制され気泡の不揃いは解消される
が、シート成形時特殊な冷却装置を用いないと平滑なシ
ートが得られなかったり、あるいは発泡体の伸びの低
下、加熱成形時形態保持性の悪化、高温下の耐圧性が悪
化し、良好な成形品が得られなくなるので好ましくな
い。
[0015] The MFR of the polypropylene resin is 0.5 to
5 g / 10 min, preferably 1 to 3 g / 10 min. M
When the FR is less than 0.5 g / 10 min, the foaming agent is decomposed due to the heat generated by shearing, and the irregularity of air bubbles tends to occur, which is not preferable. On the other hand, when the FR exceeds 5 g / 10 min, the melt viscosity becomes low, and the decomposition of the foaming agent is reduced. Although the irregularity of bubbles is suppressed and the irregularity of bubbles is eliminated, a smooth sheet cannot be obtained unless a special cooling device is used at the time of sheet molding, or the elongation of the foam decreases, the shape retention during heat molding deteriorates, the high temperature Is unfavorable because the pressure resistance becomes worse and a good molded product cannot be obtained.

【0016】本発明に用いられるポリエチレン系樹脂と
はエチレンと炭素数が4〜12のαオレフィンをチーグ
ラー触媒、メタロセン触媒などを用いて共重合した密度
が0.890〜0.940g/cm3 、MFRが1〜2
0g/10分のものである。エチレンに共重合されるα
オレフィンの種類としては炭素数が4〜12の中から選
定すれば特に制限はされないが、好ましくは炭素数4〜
8のものを共重合したものが価格、物性の両面から有利
である。密度は0.890〜0.940g/cm3 、好
ましくは0.905〜0.930g/cm3 である。密
度が0.890g/cm3 未満であると柔軟性の点では
好ましいが、融点が低下し耐熱性が悪化したり、樹脂の
ベタ付きが顕著となり原料の混合工程で発泡剤などの混
合不良や発泡体のブロッキングを引き起こすので好まし
くない。また、密度が0.940g/cm3 を越えると
機械的強度、耐熱性などの点では好ましいが、結晶性が
高くなるため硬くなり緩衝性が低下するので好ましくな
い。MFRは1〜20g/10分、好ましくは3〜10
g/10分である。MFRが1g/10分未満であると
樹脂の溶融粘度が高くなるためシート成形時に剪断発熱
により発泡剤が分解し、粗大気泡を発生しやすくなるの
で好ましくない。一方、20g/10分を越えると溶融
粘度は低くなり発泡剤の分解は抑制されるので、粗大気
泡の発生の点では好ましいが、シート成形時特殊な冷却
装置を用いないと平滑なシートが得られなかったり、あ
るいは発泡体の伸びが低下するので加熱成形時の形態保
持性が悪化し、良好な成形品が得られなくなるので好ま
しくない。
The polyethylene resin used in the present invention is a copolymer of ethylene and an α-olefin having 4 to 12 carbon atoms using a Ziegler catalyst, a metallocene catalyst or the like to have a density of 0.890 to 0.940 g / cm 3 , MFR is 1-2
0 g / 10 min. Α copolymerized with ethylene
The type of olefin is not particularly limited as long as it is selected from among 4 to 12 carbon atoms, but is preferably 4 to 12 carbon atoms.
A copolymer of 8 is advantageous in terms of both price and physical properties. Density 0.890~0.940g / cm 3, preferably 0.905~0.930g / cm 3. A density of less than 0.890 g / cm 3 is preferred in terms of flexibility, but lowers the melting point and deteriorates the heat resistance, and the resin becomes sticky, resulting in poor mixing of the foaming agent or the like in the raw material mixing step. It is not preferable because it causes blocking of the foam. If the density exceeds 0.940 g / cm 3 , it is preferable in terms of mechanical strength, heat resistance and the like, but it is not preferable because the crystallinity becomes high and the film becomes hard and the buffering property decreases. MFR is 1 to 20 g / 10 min, preferably 3 to 10 g
g / 10 minutes. If the MFR is less than 1 g / 10 minutes, the melt viscosity of the resin becomes high, so that the foaming agent is decomposed due to heat generated by shearing during sheet molding, and coarse bubbles are easily generated, which is not preferable. On the other hand, if it exceeds 20 g / 10 min, the melt viscosity becomes low and the decomposition of the foaming agent is suppressed, so that it is preferable in terms of the generation of coarse bubbles, but a smooth sheet can be obtained unless a special cooling device is used during sheet forming. It is not preferable because the elongation of the foam is reduced or the elongation of the foam is reduced, so that the shape retention during the heat molding is deteriorated and a good molded product cannot be obtained.

【0017】本発明に用いる下記一般式化3で表される
ジ(メタ)アクリレート化合物である必要がある。
The di (meth) acrylate compound represented by the following general formula 3 needs to be used in the present invention.

【0018】[0018]

【化3】 Embedded image

【0019】本発明に用いる上記化合物のA、Bのnは
1〜3、好ましくは1である。nが0であると耐水性す
なわち加水分解が生じやすくなるため、架橋、発泡した
製品の高温物性が悪化したり、保存中に自己重合が発生
しやすくなるので好ましくなく、一方、3を越えると、
耐水性は好転し、保管中の安定性は高くなるが、架橋反
応を生じるに必要な電子線エネルギーが高くなり、結果
的に架橋反応性の照射エネルギー依存性が高くなるの
で、発泡体の厚さ方向の架橋分布が生じたり、化合物自
体の溶液粘性が高くなり、発泡用樹脂組成物を作成する
とき樹脂粉末や発泡剤粉末との混合性が悪化し、発泡剤
の凝集を助長し、結果的に粗大気泡発生のもとになるの
で好ましくない。また、Xはメチル基(CH3 )の方が
好ましい、Hである場合、膚刺激性(PII値)が高く
なるため作業員の作業環境に特別な配慮が必要となるの
で好ましくない。
In the above compounds used in the present invention, n of A and B is 1 to 3, preferably 1. When n is 0, water resistance, that is, hydrolysis is liable to occur, so that high-temperature physical properties of the crosslinked and foamed product are deteriorated, and self-polymerization is liable to occur during storage. ,
The water resistance improves, and the stability during storage increases, but the electron beam energy required to cause a crosslinking reaction increases, and as a result, the irradiation energy dependence of the crosslinking reaction increases. Crosslink distribution in the vertical direction occurs, the solution viscosity of the compound itself increases, the mixing property with the resin powder and the blowing agent powder deteriorates when preparing the resin composition for foaming, and the aggregation of the foaming agent is promoted, resulting in This is not preferable because it may cause the generation of coarse bubbles. Further, X is preferably a methyl group (CH 3 ). When H is used, it is not preferable because skin irritation (PII value) is increased and special consideration is required for the working environment of the worker.

【0020】また、本発明ではこの化合物をポーラスな
空孔を持つ粉末に吸着させ液状物を粉体として取り扱え
るようにして用いることもできる。空孔を持つ粉体とし
ては、具体的にはシリカゲル微粉末、ホワイトカーボン
などの無機系、あるいはアクリルと塩化ビニルの共重合
体、顆粒状ポリエチレン系粉末などが例示出来るが、こ
れに限定されるものではない。このようにして本発明に
用いるジ(メタ)アクリレート化合物を吸着させる量と
しては、用いる粉末の吸着性にも左右されるが、10〜
80重量%、好ましくは30〜70重量%程度が良いと
言える。すなわち、10重量%未満であると高度の架橋
度、具体的には60%を越えるような架橋度を得る場
合、本発明に用いる化合物の添加量が多くなるため、粉
末量が多量に配合されることになり、発泡体としたとき
の物性低下、具体的には伸び、成形性の低下を引き起こ
すので好ましくない。一方、80重量%を越える量を吸
着させると、発泡体物性への影響がなくなるので好まし
いが、保管時にブロッキングしやすくなり、逆に取り扱
い性が悪化するので好ましくない。
In the present invention, the compound can be used by adsorbing it on a powder having porous pores so that the liquid can be handled as a powder. Examples of the powder having pores include, but are not limited to, silica gel fine powder, inorganic materials such as white carbon, and copolymers of acryl and vinyl chloride, and granular polyethylene powder. Not something. The amount by which the di (meth) acrylate compound used in the present invention is adsorbed in this way depends on the adsorptivity of the powder used.
It can be said that 80% by weight, preferably about 30 to 70% by weight is good. In other words, when the amount is less than 10% by weight, a high degree of cross-linking, specifically, when a degree of cross-linking exceeding 60% is obtained, the amount of the compound used in the present invention increases, so that the amount of powder is large. As a result, a decrease in the physical properties of the foam, specifically, elongation and a decrease in the moldability, are not preferred. On the other hand, adsorbing an amount of more than 80% by weight is preferable because the influence on the physical properties of the foam is eliminated, but it is not preferable because blocking easily occurs during storage, and conversely, handleability deteriorates.

【0021】本発明による発泡体用樹脂組成物および発
泡体は、ポリプロピレン系樹脂30〜90重量%、好ま
しくは50〜80重量%にポリエチレン系樹脂10〜7
0重量%、好ましくは20〜50重量%で混合した混合
物100重量部に前記一般式で表されるジ(メタ)アク
リレート化合物(c)を1〜10重量部、好ましくは2
〜7重量部配合されたものである必要がある。このよう
な樹脂組成物から得られた本発明に係る架橋発泡体は、
耐熱性、各種成形性、伸び、柔軟性に優れたものとな
り、特に高温下での成形、あるいは高圧成形(スタンピ
ング、インジェクション)に好適なものである。
The resin composition for a foam and the foam according to the present invention may contain 30 to 90% by weight, preferably 50 to 80% by weight of a polypropylene resin and 10 to 7% by weight of a polyethylene resin.
The di (meth) acrylate compound (c) represented by the above-mentioned general formula is added in an amount of 1 to 10 parts by weight, preferably 2 to 100 parts by weight of a mixture of 0% by weight, preferably 20 to 50% by weight.
77 parts by weight. Crosslinked foam according to the present invention obtained from such a resin composition,
It is excellent in heat resistance, various moldability, elongation and flexibility, and is particularly suitable for molding under high temperature or high pressure molding (stamping, injection).

【0022】本発明ではポリプロピレン系樹脂が30重
量%未満では発泡体としたときの柔軟性の点では好まし
いが、耐熱性が低下するので好ましくなく、一方、90
重量%を越えると耐熱性の点では好ましいが、硬くなり
緩衝性が悪化するので好ましくない。
In the present invention, if the content of the polypropylene resin is less than 30% by weight, it is preferable in terms of flexibility when the foam is formed, but it is not preferable because the heat resistance is lowered.
Exceeding the weight percentage is preferable in terms of heat resistance, but is not preferable because it becomes hard and the buffering property deteriorates.

【0023】本発明ではポリエチレン系樹脂が10重量
%未満では耐熱性の点では好ましいが、硬くなり緩衝性
が悪化したり、加熱成形性が悪化するので好ましくな
く、一方、70重量%を越えると緩衝性や成形性の点で
は好ましいが、耐熱性が悪化するので好ましくない。
In the present invention, if the content of the polyethylene resin is less than 10% by weight, it is preferable from the viewpoint of heat resistance, but it is not preferable because the resin becomes hard and the buffering property deteriorates, and the heat moldability deteriorates. Although it is preferable in terms of cushioning property and moldability, it is not preferable because heat resistance deteriorates.

【0024】本発明によるジ(メタ)アクリレート化合
物の添加量が1重量部未満では、架橋に関与するビニル
基量が不足し、広範囲の架橋度の設定ができなくなるの
で好ましくなく、一方、10重量部を越えると広範囲の
架橋度設定の点では好ましいが、液状物であるため押出
工程において可塑剤的な効果が過大となり、押出機内で
の溶融状態が見かけ上低くなるため押出が困難となるの
で好ましくない。また、見かけの架橋度以上に架橋点が
増加すると考えられるが、伸びが低下し、結果的に成形
性が低下するので好ましくない。
If the amount of the di (meth) acrylate compound according to the present invention is less than 1 part by weight, the amount of vinyl groups involved in crosslinking becomes insufficient, and it becomes impossible to set a wide range of crosslinking degree. When the amount exceeds the part, it is preferable in terms of setting the degree of crosslinking in a wide range, but since it is a liquid substance, the effect of a plasticizer in the extrusion step becomes excessive, and the molten state in the extruder becomes apparently low, so that it becomes difficult to extrude. Not preferred. Further, it is considered that the number of crosslinking points increases beyond the apparent degree of crosslinking, but it is not preferable because elongation is reduced and consequently moldability is reduced.

【0025】本発明で用いる熱分解型化学発泡剤として
はアゾジカルボンアミド、アゾジカルボン酸エステル化
合物、アゾジカルボン酸塩、テトラゾール系化合物、
N,N’−ジニトロソペンタメチレンテトラミンなどを
用いることができる。これらについては単独でも混合し
て用いてもよく、また、亜鉛化合物、アミン系化合物な
どと併用し、発泡の調整を行うこともできる。添加量と
しては、1〜20重量部の範囲内が好ましい。
The thermal decomposition type chemical blowing agent used in the present invention includes azodicarbonamide, azodicarboxylic acid ester compound, azodicarboxylate, tetrazole compound,
N, N'-dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine or the like can be used. These may be used singly or as a mixture, or may be used in combination with a zinc compound, an amine compound, or the like to control foaming. The addition amount is preferably in the range of 1 to 20 parts by weight.

【0026】本発明においてはその目的に応じてヒンダ
ードフェノール系、チオ系などに代表される酸化防止
剤、加工安定剤、難燃剤、無機充填剤、顔料などを添加
し、所望の品位のものとすることができる。
In the present invention, antioxidants represented by hindered phenols, thios, etc., processing stabilizers, flame retardants, inorganic fillers, pigments, etc. are added according to the purpose to obtain desired quality. It can be.

【0027】本発明においては本発明の樹脂組成物を溶
融押出し、シート状に成形した後、このシートの段階で
架橋を施す必要があるが、架橋方法としては電離性放射
線、具体的には電子線を照射することが工業的に好まし
い。その照射エネルギーとしては0.5〜20Mrad
が適当であるが、極力10Mrad以下で架橋する方が
望ましい。この照射エネルギーによって生じる架橋、す
なわちゲル分率は20〜70%で、このゲル分率が20
%未満では高温下での耐圧性が低下し、プレス成形が出
来なくなるので好ましくなく、70%を越えると耐圧性
は向上するが硬くなり、低温下での衝撃性が悪化し割れ
が生じやすくなるので好ましくない。
In the present invention, after the resin composition of the present invention is melt-extruded and formed into a sheet, it is necessary to carry out cross-linking at the stage of this sheet. Irradiating a line is industrially preferred. The irradiation energy is 0.5 to 20 Mrad
Is appropriate, but it is preferable to crosslink at a maximum of 10 Mrad or less. The crosslinking caused by the irradiation energy, that is, the gel fraction is 20 to 70%, and the gel fraction is 20%.
If it is less than 70%, the pressure resistance at high temperatures decreases, and press molding cannot be performed, which is not preferable. If it exceeds 70%, the pressure resistance improves but becomes hard, and the impact resistance at low temperatures deteriorates, and cracks are likely to occur. It is not preferable.

【0028】本発明の発泡体は各種の発泡法、具体的に
は縦(横)型熱風発泡法、薬液浴上発泡法などに代表さ
れる方法にて製造されるが、好ましくは薬液浴上発泡法
による方が発泡体のシート長手方向(MD)、幅方向
(TD)各方向の物性バランスのとれたものが得られる
ので望ましい。
The foam of the present invention is produced by various foaming methods, specifically, a vertical (horizontal) type hot air foaming method, a method typified by a foaming method in a chemical solution bath, and the like. The foaming method is preferable because a foam having good physical properties in the sheet longitudinal direction (MD) and the width direction (TD) can be obtained.

【0029】次に本発明による架橋発泡用ポリオレフィ
ン系樹脂組成物およびその架橋発泡体の製造方法の一態
様について説明する。
Next, one embodiment of the polyolefin resin composition for crosslinking and foaming according to the present invention and a method for producing the crosslinked foam thereof will be described.

【0030】プロピレンにエチレンを4.2重量%ラン
ダム共重合したMFRが1.8g/10分、融点が13
9℃のポリプロピレン系樹脂の粉体128kgとエチレ
ンに炭素数が6のαオレフィンを共重合したMFRが8
g/10分、融点が125℃のポリエチレン系樹脂の粉
体32kg、安定剤として“イルガノックス”1010
を0.95kg、発泡剤としてアゾジカルボンアミド1
7.7kg、A、Bのnが1のジメタアクリレート化合
物を3.5kgを準備し、ポリプロピレン系樹脂、ポリ
エチレン系樹脂、発泡剤、安定剤を有効容積750リッ
トルのヘンシェルミキサーに投入し、200〜400r
pmの低速回転で約3分混合し、次いで800〜100
0rpmの高速回転とし、3分間混合の後、液状のジメ
タアクリレート化合物を投入し、更に3分間混合して発
泡用樹脂組成物とする。
MFR obtained by random copolymerization of propylene with 4.2% by weight of ethylene has an MFR of 1.8 g / 10 minutes and a melting point of 13
MFR of 128 kg of 9 ° C. polypropylene resin powder and ethylene copolymerized with α-olefin having 6 carbon atoms is 8
g / 10 minutes, 32 kg of polyethylene resin powder having a melting point of 125 ° C., and “Irganox” 1010 as a stabilizer.
Azodicarbonamide 1 as a foaming agent
7.7 kg, 3.5 kg of a dimethacrylate compound in which n of A and B is 1 are prepared, and a polypropylene resin, a polyethylene resin, a foaming agent, and a stabilizer are charged into a Henschel mixer having an effective volume of 750 liters, and 200 ~ 400r
rpm for about 3 minutes, then 800-100
After high-speed rotation of 0 rpm and mixing for 3 minutes, a liquid dimethacrylate compound is added, and the mixture is further mixed for 3 minutes to obtain a foaming resin composition.

【0031】この発泡用樹脂組成物を発泡剤の分解しな
い温度、具体的には160〜190℃に加熱したベント
付きの押出機に導入、Tダイから押し出し、厚みが1.
75mm、幅500mmの架橋発泡用シートに成形し
た。このシートに5Mradの電子線を照射し、架橋せ
しめた後、発泡剤の分解温度より20〜50℃高い温度
に設定した薬液浴上発泡装置に連続的に導入、加熱発泡
して連続シート状架橋発泡体として巻き取った。このよ
うにして得られた発泡体は厚み3.1mm、幅1350
mm、架橋度は55%、発泡倍率25倍のものであっ
た。
The foaming resin composition is introduced into a vented extruder heated to a temperature at which the foaming agent does not decompose, specifically, heated to 160 to 190 ° C., and extruded from a T-die.
It was formed into a crosslinked foaming sheet having a width of 75 mm and a width of 500 mm. The sheet is irradiated with a 5 Mrad electron beam to crosslink, and then continuously introduced into a foaming device on a chemical bath set at a temperature 20 to 50 ° C. higher than the decomposition temperature of the foaming agent, and heated and foamed to form a continuous sheet-like crosslink. Wound as a foam. The foam thus obtained had a thickness of 3.1 mm and a width of 1350.
mm, the degree of crosslinking was 55%, and the expansion ratio was 25 times.

【0032】本発明は上述したように、従来、架橋助剤
としてジビニルベンゼンの使用は知られてはいたが、こ
のジビニルベンゼンには異性体が存在し、各構造の架橋
に関与するメカニズムは知られておらず、たとえば、p
体のみを使用すれば架橋性は格段に良いが、発泡体の伸
びが低下し、各種の成形法に適応できなかったり、ある
いはm体だけを使用すると、発泡体の伸びの点では良い
ものの、電子線エネルギーが多量に必要である欠点、あ
るいはこれらを混合して用いると、元来、このような化
合物はポリオレフィン系樹脂との相溶性は良くないもの
であるため、樹脂中に練り込んだ場合、双方の架橋性の
バランスがとれず、架橋状態が不安定になることなどの
欠点があったが、ジビニルベンゼンとポリオレフィン系
樹脂双方に相溶性のあるアルキル基含有1官能ビニル化
合物を併用することにより架橋性の安定化が得られるこ
とを見いだしたものである。本発明による樹脂組成物か
ら得られた架橋発泡体は耐熱性、各種成形性、伸び、柔
軟性に優れたものとなり、特に高温下での成形、あるい
は高圧成形(スタンピング、インジェクション)に好適
なものである。
As described above, in the present invention, the use of divinylbenzene as a crosslinking aid has been known, but the divinylbenzene has isomers and the mechanism involved in crosslinking of each structure is not known. Not, for example, p
If only the body is used, the crosslinkability is remarkably good, but the elongation of the foam is reduced, and it cannot be applied to various molding methods, or if only the m body is used, although the elongation of the foam is good, The disadvantage that a large amount of electron beam energy is required, or if these are mixed and used, such compounds are originally poorly compatible with polyolefin-based resins, so they are kneaded into the resin. However, there was a drawback that the cross-linking properties of the two could not be balanced and the cross-linking state became unstable. However, the use of an alkyl group-containing monofunctional vinyl compound compatible with both divinylbenzene and the polyolefin resin. It has been found that stabilization of crosslinkability can be obtained by the method. The crosslinked foam obtained from the resin composition according to the present invention has excellent heat resistance, various moldability, elongation, and flexibility, and is particularly suitable for molding under high temperature or high pressure molding (stamping, injection). It is.

【0033】[評価方法及び評価基準]本発明による評
価方法及び評価基準は次の通りである。 (1)架橋度 発泡体を細断し、0.2g精秤する。このものを溶媒と
してキシレン、温度100℃下のソックスレイ抽出器で
8時間抽出後、不溶分を取り出し、純水で洗浄後、更に
アセトンで洗浄、更にこのものを80℃に加熱した真空
乾燥機で1時間加熱し、揮発分を完全に除去後、室温で
自然冷却する。このものの重量(W1 )gを測定し、次
式で架橋度を求める。 架橋度=(W1 /0.2)×100(%)
[Evaluation Method and Evaluation Criteria] The evaluation method and evaluation criteria according to the present invention are as follows. (1) Degree of Crosslinking The foam is shredded and precisely weighed at 0.2 g. This was used as a solvent and extracted with xylene at a temperature of 100 ° C. for 8 hours using a Soxhlet extractor. The insolubles were taken out, washed with pure water, further washed with acetone, and further dried with a vacuum dryer heated to 80 ° C. After heating for 1 hour to completely remove volatile components, the mixture is naturally cooled at room temperature. The weight (W 1 ) g of this product is measured, and the degree of crosslinking is determined by the following equation. Degree of crosslinking = (W 1 /0.2)×100(%)

【0034】(2)成形性 直径(D)に対し深さ(L)のカップ状の成形金型を備
えた真空成形機で加熱成形し、発泡体が破れることなく
カップ状に成形されたL/D比を成形性とする。通常は
L/D0.2刻みで1.0までの金型を並べて破れる深
さを見ておき、その後その周辺のL/D0.02刻みで
0.1までの金型を使用して詳細な成形性を測定する。 L/D :0.5以上を合格とする
(2) Formability Heat-formed by a vacuum forming machine equipped with a cup-shaped forming die having a depth (L) with respect to the diameter (D), and the L-shaped formed into a cup without breaking the foam. The / D ratio is defined as moldability. Normally, molds of up to 1.0 are arranged side by side in L / D 0.2 increments, and the depth to which the mold is torn is observed. Measure moldability. L / D: Pass 0.5 or more

【0035】(3)機械強度、伸び JIS−K−6767に準じて測定する。 機械強度は(発泡倍率×(−1.5)+45))以上を
合格 伸びは250%以上を合格とする。
(3) Mechanical strength and elongation Measured according to JIS-K-6767. Mechanical strength passes (expansion ratio x (-1.5) + 45)) or more. Elongation passes 250% or more.

【0036】(4)耐熱性 発泡体シートから15×15cmを切り出し、シート長
手方向(MD)、幅方向(TD)に10cm間隔の測定
用標線を書き込み、厚さ(T)を測定する。炭酸カルシ
ュウムを散布した耐熱板上にこのサンプルを置き、12
0℃に加熱した熱風オーブンに入れ、2時間加熱後取り
出し、室温となるまで自然冷却する。このサンプルの標
線間隔(MDx,TDx,Tx)を測定し、次式で寸法
変化率を算出し、次の基準で耐熱性を評価する。 MD:((100−MDx)/100)×100(%) TD:((100−TDx)/100)×100(%) T :((T−Tx)/T)×100(%) 耐熱性:MD,TDは±5%以内を合格とする。Tは±
7%以内を合格とする。
(4) Heat Resistance A 15 × 15 cm piece is cut out from the foam sheet, and measurement marks are drawn at intervals of 10 cm in the sheet longitudinal direction (MD) and width direction (TD), and the thickness (T) is measured. Place this sample on a heat-resistant plate on which calcium carbonate was sprayed.
Put in a hot air oven heated to 0 ° C., take out after heating for 2 hours, and cool naturally to room temperature. The mark interval (MDx, TDx, Tx) of this sample is measured, the dimensional change rate is calculated by the following equation, and the heat resistance is evaluated based on the following criteria. MD: ((100−MDx) / 100) × 100 (%) TD: ((100−TDx) / 100) × 100 (%) T: (((T−Tx) / T) × 100 (%) Heat resistance : MD and TD are acceptable within ± 5%. T is ±
Pass within 7%.

【0037】(5)融点 示査走査熱量計(パーキンエルマー社製:DSCII
I)で測定した溶融吸熱スペクトルでもっとも大きなピ
ークを融点とする。
(5) Melting point scanning calorimeter (manufactured by PerkinElmer: DSCII)
The largest peak in the melting endothermic spectrum measured in I) is defined as the melting point.

【0038】(6)MFR ポリプロピレン系樹脂はJIS−K−6758、ポリエ
チレン系樹脂はJIS−K−6760に準じて測定し
た。
(6) MFR The polypropylene resin was measured according to JIS-K-6758, and the polyethylene resin was measured according to JIS-K-6760.

【0039】(7)密度 ポリエチレン系樹脂はJIS−K−6760に準じて測
定した。
(7) Density The polyethylene resin was measured according to JIS-K-6760.

【0040】[0040]

【実施例】次に本発明を実施例に基づいて説明する。 実施例1 プロピレンにエチレンを4.8重量%ランダム共重合し
た融点が141℃、MFRが1.5g/10分のポリプ
ロピレン系樹脂の粉体96kgと、エチレンに炭素数が
6のαオレフィンを共重合した密度が0.931g/c
3 、MFRが10.3g/10分、融点が125℃の
ポリエチレン系樹脂の粉体64kg、安定剤として“イ
ルガノックス”1010を0.7kg、発泡剤としてア
ゾジカルボンアミド7.4kg、前記一般式においてA
=CH3 、B=C2 5 、X=CH3 のジメタアクリレ
ート系化合物3.2kgを準備し、ポリプロピレン系樹
脂、ポリエチレン系樹脂、発泡剤、安定剤を有効容積7
50リットルのヘンシェルミキサーに投入し、200〜
400rpmの低速回転で約3分混合し、ついで800
〜1000rpmの高速回転とし、3分間混合の後、液
状のジメタアクリレート化合物を投入し、更に3分間混
合して発泡用樹脂組成物とする。
Next, the present invention will be described based on embodiments. Example 1 96 kg of polypropylene resin powder obtained by random copolymerization of propylene with 4.8% by weight of ethylene at a melting point of 141 ° C. and an MFR of 1.5 g / 10 min was mixed with α-olefin having 6 carbon atoms in ethylene. Polymerized density of 0.931 g / c
m 3 , MFR is 10.3 g / 10 min, melting point is 125 ° C., 64 kg of polyethylene resin powder, 0.7 kg of “Irganox” 1010 as a stabilizer, 7.4 kg of azodicarbonamide as a foaming agent, In the formula, A
Prepare 3.2 kg of a dimethacrylate compound of の CH 3 , B = C 2 H 5 , XCHCH 3 , and add a polypropylene resin, a polyethylene resin, a foaming agent, and a stabilizer to an effective volume of 7 kg.
Put into a 50 liter Henschel mixer,
Mix at low speed of 400 rpm for about 3 minutes, then 800
After high-speed rotation of about 1000 rpm and mixing for 3 minutes, a liquid dimethacrylate compound is added, and the mixture is further mixed for 3 minutes to obtain a foaming resin composition.

【0041】この発泡用樹脂組成物を発泡剤の分解しな
い温度、具体的には160〜190℃に加熱したベント
付きの押出機に導入し、Tダイから押し出し、厚みが
2.00mm、幅640mmの架橋発泡用シートに成形
した。このシートに4Mradの電子線を照射し、架橋
せしめた後、発泡剤の分解温度より40℃高い温度に設
定した縦型熱風発泡装置に連続的に導入し、加熱発泡し
て連続シート状架橋発泡体として巻き取った。
The foaming resin composition is introduced into a vented extruder heated to a temperature at which the foaming agent does not decompose, specifically, heated to 160 to 190 ° C., extruded from a T-die, and has a thickness of 2.00 mm and a width of 640 mm. Into a sheet for crosslinking and foaming. The sheet is irradiated with a 4 Mrad electron beam to crosslink, and then continuously introduced into a vertical hot air foaming apparatus set at a temperature 40 ° C. higher than the decomposition temperature of the foaming agent, and subjected to heat foaming to form a continuous sheet-like crosslinked foaming. Wound as a body.

【0042】このようにして得られた発泡体の厚みは
4.0mm、幅は1400mm、架橋度は52%、発泡
倍率は18倍であった。この製品の組成、製造条件等を
表1に、製品の特性を表2に示した。
The foam thus obtained had a thickness of 4.0 mm, a width of 1400 mm, a degree of crosslinking of 52%, and an expansion ratio of 18 times. Table 1 shows the composition and production conditions of this product, and Table 2 shows the characteristics of the product.

【0043】比較例1 表1に示したような成分樹脂組成の物を用い、架橋発泡
体とし、得られた発泡体特性を表2に示した。
Comparative Example 1 A crosslinked foam was prepared using a resin composition shown in Table 1 and the properties of the obtained foam are shown in Table 2.

【0044】[0044]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0045】[0045]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0046】このように実施例1に示した本発明による
樹脂組成物から得られた架橋発泡体は耐熱性、各種成形
性、伸び、柔軟性に優れたものとなり、特に高温下での
高圧成形(スタンピング、インジェクション)に好適な
ものである。
As described above, the crosslinked foam obtained from the resin composition according to the present invention shown in Example 1 has excellent heat resistance, various moldability, elongation and flexibility, and particularly high-pressure molding under high temperature. (Stamping, injection).

【0047】一方、比較例1に示したものは本発明外に
あるため伸びや成形性、耐熱性のいずれかが不足する不
満足な架橋発泡体であった。
On the other hand, what was shown in Comparative Example 1 was an unsatisfactory crosslinked foam having insufficient elongation, moldability or heat resistance because it was outside the scope of the present invention.

【0048】[0048]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明の架橋発泡
用ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物およびその架橋発泡体に
よれば、とくに樹脂組成物に電離性放射線の照射エネル
ギーの強度分布の影響を受けにくい特定の化合物を配合
したので、とくに厚さ方向に一定の品質を保持しつつ、
耐熱性、成形加工性、耐圧性に優れた架橋発泡体を得る
ことができる。
As described above, according to the polypropylene resin composition for cross-linking and foaming and the cross-linked foam of the present invention, the resin composition is hardly affected by the intensity distribution of irradiation energy of ionizing radiation. Because a specific compound is blended, while maintaining a certain quality, especially in the thickness direction,
A crosslinked foam having excellent heat resistance, moldability and pressure resistance can be obtained.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 森江 勝 滋賀県大津市園山1丁目1番1号 東レ株 式会社滋賀事業場内 Fターム(参考) 4F074 AA18 AA24 AA48M AA98 AB05 BA12 BA13 BB03 BB25 CA25 CA29 CA34 CC04Y CC06X CC32Y DA02 DA04 DA08 DA35 4J002 BB05X BB14W BB15W BB15X EH076 EQ017 EQ037 ES007 EU007 FB296 FD146 FD327 GN00 4J011 QA13 RA10 TA08 TA10 UA03 VA04 WA07  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Masaru Morie 1-1-1 Sonoyama, Otsu-shi, Shiga F-term in the Toga Company's Shiga Plant (reference) 4F074 AA18 AA24 AA48M AA98 AB05 BA12 BA13 BB03 BB25 CA25 CA29 CA34 CC04Y CC06X CC32Y DA02 DA04 DA08 DA35 4J002 BB05X BB14W BB15W BB15X EH076 EQ017 EQ037 ES007 EU007 FB296 FD146 FD327 GN00 4J011 QA13 RA10 TA08 TA10 UA03 VA04 WA07

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 MFRが0.5〜5g/10分であるポ
リプロピレン系樹脂(a)30〜90重量%とMFRが
1〜20g/10分であるポリエチレン系樹脂(b)1
0〜70重量%の100重量部に対し、下記一般式化1 【化1】 で表されるジ(メタ)アクリレート化合物(c)を1〜
10重量部、熱分解型化学発泡剤を1〜10重量部含有
することを特徴とする架橋発泡用ポリプロピレン系樹脂
組成物。
1. A polypropylene-based resin (a) having an MFR of 0.5 to 5 g / 10 min. And a polyethylene-based resin (b) having an MFR of 1 to 20 g / 10 min.
With respect to 100 parts by weight of 0 to 70% by weight, the following general formula 1 is used. The di (meth) acrylate compound (c) represented by
A polypropylene resin composition for cross-linking and foaming comprising 10 parts by weight and 1 to 10 parts by weight of a thermal decomposition type chemical foaming agent.
【請求項2】 前記ジ(メタ)アクリレート化合物とし
て、ポーラスな空孔構造を持つ粉末に10〜80重量%
吸着されたものが用いられている、請求項1記載の架橋
発泡用ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物。
2. The di (meth) acrylate compound is used in an amount of 10 to 80% by weight based on a powder having a porous pore structure.
The polypropylene resin composition for cross-linking and foaming according to claim 1, wherein the adsorbed one is used.
【請求項3】 請求項1または2記載の架橋発泡用ポリ
プロピレン系樹脂組成物をシート状に成形した後、電離
性放射線を照射して架橋した後、常圧下で加熱発泡した
架橋ポリプロピレン系樹脂発泡体。
3. A crosslinked polypropylene resin foam formed by molding the polypropylene resin composition for crosslinking and foaming according to claim 1 or 2 into a sheet, irradiating it with ionizing radiation, and then heating and foaming under normal pressure. body.
【請求項4】 ゲル分率が20〜70%である請求項3
記載の架橋ポリプロピレン系樹脂発泡体。
4. The gel fraction according to claim 3, wherein the gel fraction is 20 to 70%.
The crosslinked polypropylene-based resin foam according to the above.
JP17435498A 1998-06-22 1998-06-22 Polypropylene-based resin composition for crosslinked foaming and its crosslinked foam Pending JP2000007811A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17435498A JP2000007811A (en) 1998-06-22 1998-06-22 Polypropylene-based resin composition for crosslinked foaming and its crosslinked foam

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17435498A JP2000007811A (en) 1998-06-22 1998-06-22 Polypropylene-based resin composition for crosslinked foaming and its crosslinked foam

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000007811A true JP2000007811A (en) 2000-01-11

Family

ID=15977170

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17435498A Pending JP2000007811A (en) 1998-06-22 1998-06-22 Polypropylene-based resin composition for crosslinked foaming and its crosslinked foam

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000007811A (en)

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