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IT1393711B1 - Sistema e processo per separazione di co2 e recupero di combustibile da gas esausti anodici di celle a combustibile a carbonati fusi - Google Patents

Sistema e processo per separazione di co2 e recupero di combustibile da gas esausti anodici di celle a combustibile a carbonati fusi

Info

Publication number
IT1393711B1
IT1393711B1 ITMI2009A000733A ITMI20090733A IT1393711B1 IT 1393711 B1 IT1393711 B1 IT 1393711B1 IT MI2009A000733 A ITMI2009A000733 A IT MI2009A000733A IT MI20090733 A ITMI20090733 A IT MI20090733A IT 1393711 B1 IT1393711 B1 IT 1393711B1
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
fuel
fusi
carbonates
recovery
cells
Prior art date
Application number
ITMI2009A000733A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Luciano Caprile
Biagio Passalacqua
Arturo Torazza
Original Assignee
Ansaldo Fuel Cells Spa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ansaldo Fuel Cells Spa filed Critical Ansaldo Fuel Cells Spa
Priority to ITMI2009A000733A priority Critical patent/IT1393711B1/it
Priority to PCT/IB2010/000957 priority patent/WO2010125443A1/en
Publication of ITMI20090733A1 publication Critical patent/ITMI20090733A1/it
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1393711B1 publication Critical patent/IT1393711B1/it

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/14Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
    • H01M8/144Fuel cells with fused electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/145Fuel cells with fused electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material comprising carbonates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B01D53/225Multiple stage diffusion
    • B01D53/226Multiple stage diffusion in serial connexion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • H01M8/0668Removal of carbon monoxide or carbon dioxide
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • H01M8/0687Reactant purification by the use of membranes or filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504Carbon dioxide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0208Other waste gases from fuel cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/40Combination of fuel cells with other energy production systems
    • H01M2250/402Combination of fuel cell with other electric generators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0618Reforming processes, e.g. autothermal, partial oxidation or steam reforming
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/10Applications of fuel cells in buildings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02CCAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
ITMI2009A000733A 2009-04-29 2009-04-29 Sistema e processo per separazione di co2 e recupero di combustibile da gas esausti anodici di celle a combustibile a carbonati fusi IT1393711B1 (it)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI2009A000733A IT1393711B1 (it) 2009-04-29 2009-04-29 Sistema e processo per separazione di co2 e recupero di combustibile da gas esausti anodici di celle a combustibile a carbonati fusi
PCT/IB2010/000957 WO2010125443A1 (en) 2009-04-29 2010-04-28 System and process for separation of co2 and recovery of fuel from anodic exhaust gas of molten-carbonate fuel cells

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI2009A000733A IT1393711B1 (it) 2009-04-29 2009-04-29 Sistema e processo per separazione di co2 e recupero di combustibile da gas esausti anodici di celle a combustibile a carbonati fusi

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ITMI20090733A1 ITMI20090733A1 (it) 2010-10-30
IT1393711B1 true IT1393711B1 (it) 2012-05-08

Family

ID=41728382

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ITMI2009A000733A IT1393711B1 (it) 2009-04-29 2009-04-29 Sistema e processo per separazione di co2 e recupero di combustibile da gas esausti anodici di celle a combustibile a carbonati fusi

Country Status (2)

Country Link
IT (1) IT1393711B1 (it)
WO (1) WO2010125443A1 (it)

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITMI20111160A1 (it) * 2011-06-24 2012-12-25 Ansaldo Fuel Cells Spa Sistema e metodo per separare co2 da fumi di combustione contenenti sox ed nox mediante celle a combustibile a carbonati fusi (mcfc)
ITMI20111161A1 (it) * 2011-06-24 2012-12-25 Ansaldo Fuel Cells Spa Sistema mcfc multi-stack e metodo per separare co2 da fumi di combustione contenenti nox e sox
CN102518482B (zh) * 2011-12-21 2014-10-29 华北电力大学 集成otm的co2零排放sofc/at/st复合动力系统
CN102760900B (zh) * 2012-07-13 2014-10-08 华北电力大学 结合吹扫气集成otm的加压co2零排放sofc/gt/at/st复合动力系统
CN102979622B (zh) * 2012-11-08 2015-02-25 华北电力大学 集成带吹扫气otm供氧的常压co2零排放sofc/at/st复合动力系统
US9077008B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2015-07-07 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Integrated power generation and chemical production using fuel cells
AU2014235196B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2018-07-12 Exxonmobil Research & Engineering Company Integrated power generation and carbon capture using fuel cells
US20140272613A1 (en) 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Integrated power generation and carbon capture using fuel cells
US9819042B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2017-11-14 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Fuel cell integration within a heat recovery steam generator
US9556753B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2017-01-31 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Power generation and CO2 capture with turbines in series
US9755258B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2017-09-05 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Integrated power generation and chemical production using solid oxide fuel cells
CN104157891B (zh) * 2014-07-03 2016-05-18 华北电力大学 回收co2的煤气化加压熔融碳酸盐燃料电池复合动力系统
CN104630812B (zh) * 2015-02-04 2017-02-01 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 一种基于熔融碳酸盐电解池的电解co2和h2o制取合成气的方法
TW201640727A (zh) 2015-02-04 2016-11-16 博隆能源股份有限公司 二氧化碳分離器,包含其之燃料電池系統及燃料電池系統之操作方法
US10173178B1 (en) 2015-04-27 2019-01-08 Bloom Energy Corporation Carbon dioxide separator membrane structure, method of manufacturing same, and carbon dioxide separator including same
JP7258144B2 (ja) 2018-11-30 2023-04-14 フュエルセル エナジー, インコーポレイテッド Co2利用率を向上させて動作させる燃料電池のための改質触媒パターン
KR102774870B1 (ko) 2018-11-30 2025-02-27 퓨얼셀 에너지, 인크 심층 co2 포획을 위한 용융 탄산염 연료전지들의 재생성
KR102643791B1 (ko) 2018-11-30 2024-03-06 엑손모빌 테크놀로지 앤드 엔지니어링 컴퍼니 용융 탄산염 연료 전지 캐쏘드용 유동 장 배플
US11476486B2 (en) 2018-11-30 2022-10-18 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Fuel cell staging for molten carbonate fuel cells
WO2020112812A1 (en) 2018-11-30 2020-06-04 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Operation of molten carbonate fuel cells with enhanced co 2 utilization
US11695122B2 (en) 2018-11-30 2023-07-04 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Layered cathode for molten carbonate fuel cell
WO2020112774A1 (en) 2018-11-30 2020-06-04 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Elevated pressure operation of molten carbonate fuel cells with enhanced co2 utilization
CN113454821B (zh) * 2018-11-30 2024-02-27 燃料电池能有限公司 用于深度co2捕获的熔融碳酸盐燃料电池的再生
US12355085B2 (en) 2018-11-30 2025-07-08 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Cathode collector structures for molten carbonate fuel cell
US11335937B2 (en) 2019-11-26 2022-05-17 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Operation of molten carbonate fuel cells with high electrolyte fill level
EP4066303A1 (en) 2019-11-26 2022-10-05 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Fuel cell assembly with external manifold for parallel flow
KR102861227B1 (ko) 2019-11-26 2025-09-18 엑손모빌 테크놀로지 앤드 엔지니어링 컴퍼니 연료 전지 모듈 조립체 및 이를 사용하는 시스템
US11978931B2 (en) 2021-02-11 2024-05-07 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Flow baffle for molten carbonate fuel cell
EP4469180A1 (en) * 2022-01-25 2024-12-04 TotalEnergies OneTech Carbon capture system onboard a vessel

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US6860920B2 (en) * 2002-03-28 2005-03-01 L'air Liquide-Societe Anoyme A Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes George Claude Block polyester-ether gas separation membranes
US7396382B2 (en) 2005-09-28 2008-07-08 General Electric Company Functionalized inorganic membranes for gas separation
US7938893B2 (en) * 2006-04-18 2011-05-10 Gas Technology Institute Membrane reactor for H2S, CO2 and H2 separation
US7648566B2 (en) * 2006-11-09 2010-01-19 General Electric Company Methods and apparatus for carbon dioxide removal from a fluid stream
US8530101B2 (en) * 2007-08-08 2013-09-10 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Anode exhaust recycle system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITMI20090733A1 (it) 2010-10-30
WO2010125443A1 (en) 2010-11-04

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