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IS2972B - Aðferð og kerfi til að framleiða ammóníak með rafgreiningu - Google Patents

Aðferð og kerfi til að framleiða ammóníak með rafgreiningu

Info

Publication number
IS2972B
IS2972B IS050086A IS050086A IS2972B IS 2972 B IS2972 B IS 2972B IS 050086 A IS050086 A IS 050086A IS 050086 A IS050086 A IS 050086A IS 2972 B IS2972 B IS 2972B
Authority
IS
Iceland
Prior art keywords
ammonia
electrolytic production
electrolytic
production
Prior art date
Application number
IS050086A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Skúlason Egill
Original Assignee
Háskóli Íslands
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Háskóli Íslands filed Critical Háskóli Íslands
Priority to IS050086A priority Critical patent/IS2972B/is
Priority to US15/318,525 priority patent/US10344650B2/en
Priority to CA2951377A priority patent/CA2951377C/en
Priority to ES15732963T priority patent/ES2774375T3/es
Priority to RU2016151299A priority patent/RU2686465C2/ru
Priority to PCT/IS2015/050012 priority patent/WO2015189865A1/en
Priority to PL15732963T priority patent/PL3155144T3/pl
Priority to CN201580035798.6A priority patent/CN106661740B/zh
Priority to HUE15732963A priority patent/HUE048908T2/hu
Priority to EP15732963.2A priority patent/EP3155144B1/en
Priority to PT157329632T priority patent/PT3155144T/pt
Priority to HRP20200224TT priority patent/HRP20200224T1/hr
Priority to DK15732963.2T priority patent/DK3155144T3/da
Priority to IL249415A priority patent/IL249415B/en
Publication of IS2972B publication Critical patent/IS2972B/is

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion
    • F01N3/206—Adding periodically or continuously substances to exhaust gases for promoting purification, e.g. catalytic material in liquid form, NOx reducing agents
    • F01N3/2066—Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
    • F01N3/2073—Means for generating a reducing substance from the exhaust gases
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/50—Sulfur oxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/54—Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/56—Nitrogen oxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/60—Simultaneously removing sulfur oxides and nitrogen oxides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C1/00—Ammonia; Compounds thereof
    • C01C1/02—Preparation, purification or separation of ammonia
    • C01C1/04—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase
    • C01C1/0494—Preparation of ammonia by synthesis in the gas phase using plasma or electric discharge
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
    • C25B11/075—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of a single catalytic element or catalytic compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/20—Reductants
    • B01D2251/206—Ammonium compounds
    • B01D2251/2062—Ammonia
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/01—Engine exhaust gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/01—Engine exhaust gases
    • B01D2258/012—Diesel engines and lean burn gasoline engines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/02—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being ammonia or urea

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
IS050086A 2014-06-13 2014-06-13 Aðferð og kerfi til að framleiða ammóníak með rafgreiningu IS2972B (is)

Priority Applications (14)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IS050086A IS2972B (is) 2014-06-13 2014-06-13 Aðferð og kerfi til að framleiða ammóníak með rafgreiningu
US15/318,525 US10344650B2 (en) 2014-06-13 2015-06-12 Electrolytic production of ammonia
CA2951377A CA2951377C (en) 2014-06-13 2015-06-12 Electrolytic production of ammonia
ES15732963T ES2774375T3 (es) 2014-06-13 2015-06-12 Producción electrolítica de amoniaco
RU2016151299A RU2686465C2 (ru) 2014-06-13 2015-06-12 Электролитический способ получения аммиака
PCT/IS2015/050012 WO2015189865A1 (en) 2014-06-13 2015-06-12 Electrolytic production of ammonia
PL15732963T PL3155144T3 (pl) 2014-06-13 2015-06-12 Elektrolityczne wytwarzanie amoniaku
CN201580035798.6A CN106661740B (zh) 2014-06-13 2015-06-12 氨的电解生产
HUE15732963A HUE048908T2 (hu) 2014-06-13 2015-06-12 Ammónia elektrolitikus gyártása
EP15732963.2A EP3155144B1 (en) 2014-06-13 2015-06-12 Electrolytic production of ammonia
PT157329632T PT3155144T (pt) 2014-06-13 2015-06-12 Produção electrolítica de amoníaco
HRP20200224TT HRP20200224T1 (hr) 2014-06-13 2015-06-12 Elektrolitički postupak proizvodnje amonijaka
DK15732963.2T DK3155144T3 (da) 2014-06-13 2015-06-12 Elektrolytisk fremstilling af ammoniak
IL249415A IL249415B (en) 2014-06-13 2016-12-06 Electrolytic production of ammonia

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IS050086A IS2972B (is) 2014-06-13 2014-06-13 Aðferð og kerfi til að framleiða ammóníak með rafgreiningu

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IS2972B true IS2972B (is) 2017-07-15

Family

ID=53496910

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IS050086A IS2972B (is) 2014-06-13 2014-06-13 Aðferð og kerfi til að framleiða ammóníak með rafgreiningu

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US10344650B2 (is)
EP (1) EP3155144B1 (is)
CN (1) CN106661740B (is)
CA (1) CA2951377C (is)
DK (1) DK3155144T3 (is)
ES (1) ES2774375T3 (is)
HR (1) HRP20200224T1 (is)
HU (1) HUE048908T2 (is)
IL (1) IL249415B (is)
IS (1) IS2972B (is)
PL (1) PL3155144T3 (is)
PT (1) PT3155144T (is)
RU (1) RU2686465C2 (is)
WO (1) WO2015189865A1 (is)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3679174A1 (en) * 2017-09-08 2020-07-15 Haskoli Islands Electrolytic ammonia production using transition metal oxide catalysts
CN108355699B (zh) * 2018-03-01 2020-12-11 中国科学院理化技术研究所 一种碳负载镍铜二元氮化物催化剂及其制备方法和应用
WO2020075202A1 (en) 2018-10-09 2020-04-16 Atmonia Ehf. Electrochemical reactions with cyclic varied potential
CN113366151A (zh) * 2018-11-29 2021-09-07 埃特莫尼亚有限公司 使用金属硫化物催化表面由氮气电解生产氨的方法
US10900133B2 (en) 2018-11-30 2021-01-26 Industrial Technology Research Institute Nitride catalyst and method for manufacturing the same
TWI659780B (zh) * 2018-11-30 2019-05-21 財團法人工業技術研究院 氮化物觸媒與其形成方法
US11885029B2 (en) 2019-02-12 2024-01-30 Georgia Tech Research Corporation Systems and methods for forming nitrogen-based compounds
CN110055558B (zh) * 2019-06-04 2021-03-16 宁夏回族自治区环境监测中心站 常温固氮电催化剂及电催化电极的制备方法和固氮方法
CN111298813B (zh) * 2020-03-04 2023-01-10 青岛科技大学 一种电催化氮还原催化剂的方法
CN111450867A (zh) * 2020-05-09 2020-07-28 青岛科技大学 用于电催化二氧化碳还原的Cu3N纳米催化剂的制备方法
JP7553691B2 (ja) * 2020-07-06 2024-09-18 サウジ アラビアン オイル カンパニー 電気化学システムを使用した圧縮水素を製造する方法
KR20230047407A (ko) * 2020-07-31 2023-04-07 모나쉬 유니버시티 연속적인 전기화학적 이질소 환원 방법
WO2022035961A1 (en) * 2020-08-13 2022-02-17 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Transition metal nitrides as solid carriers for ammonia storage
FR3119553B1 (fr) * 2021-02-10 2023-07-14 Electricite De France Dispositif électrochimique pour la conversion d’oxydes d’azotes NOx en ammoniac et/ou hydrogène
WO2023286090A1 (en) 2021-07-16 2023-01-19 Atmonia Ehf. Bioreactor system and process for nitrate production
CN114822706B (zh) * 2022-04-21 2025-04-22 江西理工大学 一种催化剂模型筛选方法、系统及电子设备
CN114950527B (zh) * 2022-05-31 2023-09-08 安徽大学 一种用于偶氮苯类化合物合成的催化剂
FR3146910B1 (fr) * 2023-03-20 2025-10-10 Safran Procédé de fabrication d’ammoniac comprenant un matériau revêtu
WO2025008999A2 (en) 2023-07-03 2025-01-09 Atmonia Ehf Electrolytic ammonia production using transition metal oxide catalyst enhanced with a transition metal dopant
WO2025008997A1 (en) 2023-07-03 2025-01-09 Atmonia Ehf. Process for electrolytic production of ammonia from nitrogen using metal carbide catalysts
IS9186A (is) 2023-07-03 2025-01-04 Atmonia Ehf Framleiðsla á ammoníaki úr nitri með notkun málmkarbónítríðhvata
CN116666669B (zh) * 2023-07-25 2023-10-03 四川大学 VN负载的Ir团簇及其制备方法与其在催化剂中的用途

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR968142A (fr) * 1947-06-28 1950-11-20 Pennsylvania Salt Mfg Co Perfectionnements apportés aux procédés et appareils pour l'obtention de fluor par électrolyse
CH395036A (de) * 1958-04-25 1965-07-15 Amalgamated Curacao Patents Co Elektrode, geeignet als Anode für Elektrolysen, und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
FR1429307A (fr) 1964-11-27 1966-02-25 Centre Nat Rech Scient Procédé de préparation des solutions solides de nitrures et d'oxynitrures de certains métaux de transition et nouvelles solutions solides desdits nitrures et oxynitrures
GB1191846A (en) 1966-08-31 1970-05-13 Ici Ltd Catalyst Composition and Treatment Method
DE1948183A1 (de) * 1969-09-24 1971-04-08 Huels Chemische Werke Ag Widerstandsfaehige Elektrode
JPH06220675A (ja) * 1993-01-21 1994-08-09 Tosoh Corp 電解槽
JP4038311B2 (ja) 1999-09-30 2008-01-23 Ｊｆｅエンジニアリング株式会社 アンモニア合成触媒及びその製造方法並びにアンモニア合成方法
JP4554752B2 (ja) 2000-02-29 2010-09-29 Ｊｆｅエンジニアリング株式会社 アンモニア合成触媒
US6881308B2 (en) 2002-03-04 2005-04-19 Lynntech, Inc. Electrochemical synthesis of ammonia
JP2005272856A (ja) * 2004-03-22 2005-10-06 Kenichi Machida アンモニア合成装置、アンモニア合成方法および燃焼装置を含むシステム
CN101687657A (zh) * 2007-06-12 2010-03-31 Hsm系统公司 生产氨的改进方法
JP4676472B2 (ja) 2007-10-01 2011-04-27 Ｊｆｅエンジニアリング株式会社 アンモニア合成方法
AU2011235087B2 (en) * 2010-04-02 2014-04-24 Ohio University Selective catalytic reduction via electrolysis of urea
US8927453B2 (en) 2012-04-20 2015-01-06 Brookhaven Science Associates, Llc Molybdenum and tungsten nanostructures and methods for making and using same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IL249415B (en) 2019-12-31
PL3155144T3 (pl) 2020-06-01
CA2951377C (en) 2022-07-19
US10344650B2 (en) 2019-07-09
ES2774375T3 (es) 2020-07-20
RU2016151299A (ru) 2018-07-16
PT3155144T (pt) 2020-02-24
WO2015189865A1 (en) 2015-12-17
CN106661740A (zh) 2017-05-10
RU2686465C2 (ru) 2019-04-26
DK3155144T3 (da) 2020-02-24
IL249415A0 (en) 2017-02-28
CA2951377A1 (en) 2015-12-17
EP3155144B1 (en) 2019-12-04
HRP20200224T1 (hr) 2020-05-29
US20170122173A1 (en) 2017-05-04
HUE048908T2 (hu) 2020-08-28
CN106661740B (zh) 2019-03-22
EP3155144A1 (en) 2017-04-19
RU2016151299A3 (is) 2018-11-09

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