IS1676B - Varmameðferð á notuðum fóðringum úr Hall-Heroult rafgreiningarkerum - Google Patents
Varmameðferð á notuðum fóðringum úr Hall-Heroult rafgreiningarkerumInfo
- Publication number
- IS1676B IS1676B IS3727A IS3727A IS1676B IS 1676 B IS1676 B IS 1676B IS 3727 A IS3727 A IS 3727A IS 3727 A IS3727 A IS 3727A IS 1676 B IS1676 B IS 1676B
- Authority
- IS
- Iceland
- Prior art keywords
- linings
- hall
- heat treatment
- compounds
- caf2
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
- A62D3/40—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by heating to effect chemical change, e.g. pyrolysis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/35—Shredding, crushing or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/38—Stirring or kneading
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/70—Chemical treatment, e.g. pH adjustment or oxidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
- A62D2101/40—Inorganic substances
- A62D2101/45—Inorganic substances containing nitrogen or phosphorus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
- A62D2101/40—Inorganic substances
- A62D2101/49—Inorganic substances containing halogen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S588/00—Hazardous or toxic waste destruction or containment
- Y10S588/90—Apparatus
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9009174A FR2664297B1 (fr) | 1990-07-04 | 1990-07-04 | Procede de traitement par choc thermique de brasquages uses provenant de cuves d'electrolyse hall-heroult. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IS3727A7 IS3727A7 (is) | 1992-01-05 |
| IS1676B true IS1676B (is) | 1997-12-31 |
Family
ID=9398860
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IS3727A IS1676B (is) | 1990-07-04 | 1991-06-28 | Varmameðferð á notuðum fóðringum úr Hall-Heroult rafgreiningarkerum |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5245115A (is) |
| EP (1) | EP0465388B1 (is) |
| AU (1) | AU639799B2 (is) |
| CA (1) | CA2044965C (is) |
| DE (1) | DE69107709T2 (is) |
| ES (1) | ES2069253T3 (is) |
| FR (1) | FR2664297B1 (is) |
| GR (1) | GR3015750T3 (is) |
| IS (1) | IS1676B (is) |
| NO (1) | NO178655C (is) |
| NZ (1) | NZ238775A (is) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5365012A (en) * | 1990-07-04 | 1994-11-15 | Aluminium Pechiney | Process for the heat treatment of spent pot linings derived from Hall-Heroult electrolytic cells |
| US5164174A (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 1992-11-17 | Reynolds Metals Company | Detoxification of aluminum spent potliner by thermal treatment, lime slurry quench and post-kiln treatment |
| NO176648C (no) * | 1991-11-07 | 1995-05-10 | Elkem Technology | Fremgangsmåte for behandling av brukte katodebunner |
| FR2693928B1 (fr) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-09-02 | Pechiney Aluminium | Procédé de traitement thermique de brasquages usés provenant de cuves d'électrolyse Hall-Héroult. |
| RU2141076C1 (ru) * | 1993-04-06 | 1999-11-10 | Осмелт Лимитед | Способ обработки углеродсодержащего материала |
| US5476990A (en) * | 1993-06-29 | 1995-12-19 | Aluminum Company Of America | Waste management facility |
| US5558690A (en) * | 1994-12-23 | 1996-09-24 | Vortec Corporation | Manufacture of ceramic tiles from spent aluminum potlining |
| JP2000508290A (ja) * | 1996-04-09 | 2000-07-04 | ボーテック・コーポレイション | フライアッシュからのセラミックタイルの製造 |
| FR2756198B1 (fr) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-12-18 | Pechiney Aluminium | Procede d'insolubilisation et de consolidation de brasques usees provenant des cuves d'electrolyse hall-heroult |
| US6439138B1 (en) * | 1998-05-29 | 2002-08-27 | Hamon Research-Cottrell, Inc. | Char for contaminant removal in resource recovery unit |
| BR0004425C1 (pt) * | 2000-08-04 | 2001-08-21 | Servibras Servicos Especiais I | Processo de refino de rejeitos gastos de cuba eletrolìticas de extração de alumìnio metálico |
| RU2199488C2 (ru) * | 2000-11-30 | 2003-02-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "ВОЛГОГРАДСКИЙ АЛЮМИНИЙ" | Способ переработки отработанной угольной футеровки алюминиевых электролизеров |
| US20070231237A1 (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2007-10-04 | Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research | Process for the preparation of silicon carbide from spent pot liners generated from aluminum smelter plants |
| RU2402621C1 (ru) * | 2009-09-03 | 2010-10-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Торговый дом "Байкальский алюминий" (ООО ТД "Байкальский алюминий") | Способ переработки фторсодержащих материалов, используемых в электролитическом производстве алюминия |
| US20110081284A1 (en) * | 2009-10-02 | 2011-04-07 | Mark Weaver | Treatment of bauxite residue and spent pot lining |
| CN105214275A (zh) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-01-06 | 郑州经纬科技实业有限公司 | 电解铝废槽衬中氰化物和氟化物的处理方法 |
| RU2624570C1 (ru) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-07-04 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Безотходные и малоотходные технологии" (ООО "БМТ") | Способ переработки натрий-фтор-углеродсодержащих отходов электролитического производства алюминия |
| RU2630117C1 (ru) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-09-05 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Иркутский национальный исследовательский технический университет" (ФГБОУ ВО "ИРНИТУ") | Способ переработки отработанной углеродной футеровки алюминиевого электролизера |
| CN109332350A (zh) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-02-15 | 新疆生产建设兵团第八师天山铝业股份有限公司 | 铝电解大修渣无害化处理方法 |
| CN109013669B (zh) * | 2018-09-28 | 2021-07-06 | 长春黄金研究院有限公司 | 一种氰化尾矿库尾矿渣处理方法 |
| CN112692042B (zh) * | 2020-12-08 | 2022-05-24 | 广西博世科环保科技股份有限公司 | 一种铝电解槽废耐火材料处理工艺及其系统 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4065551A (en) * | 1968-02-01 | 1977-12-27 | Elkem-Spigerverket A/S | Method of recovering fluorine from carbonaceous waste material |
| US4158701A (en) * | 1978-11-06 | 1979-06-19 | Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation | Pyrohydrolysis system for processing fluorine-containing spent and waste materials |
| GB2059403A (en) * | 1979-08-29 | 1981-04-23 | Alcan Res & Dev | Treatment of fluoride- containing waste |
| US4444740A (en) * | 1983-02-14 | 1984-04-24 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Method for the recovery of fluorides from spent aluminum potlining and the production of an environmentally safe waste residue |
| US4735784A (en) * | 1986-07-11 | 1988-04-05 | Morrison-Knudsen Company, Inc. | Method of treating fluoride contaminated wastes |
| FR2615764B1 (fr) * | 1987-06-01 | 1989-08-18 | Pechiney Aluminium | Procede de traitement, par silicopyrohydrolyse, de brasquages uses provenant de cuves d'electrolyse hall-heroult |
| US4763585A (en) * | 1987-09-08 | 1988-08-16 | Ogden Environmental Services | Method for the combustion of spent potlinings from the manufacture of aluminum |
| US5024822A (en) * | 1988-03-29 | 1991-06-18 | Aluminum Company Of America | Stabilization of fluorides of spent potlining by chemical dispersion |
| US4993323A (en) * | 1988-09-08 | 1991-02-19 | Tabery Ronald S | Fluidized bed combustion of aluminum smelting waste |
| SE467224B (sv) * | 1989-01-25 | 1992-06-15 | Skf Plasma Tech | Foerfarande och anordning foer att oeverfoera urlakningsbara substanser i avfallsmaterial till gas eller till lakningsstabila foereningar |
| US4973464A (en) * | 1989-02-21 | 1990-11-27 | Ogden Environmental Services | Method for the removal of cyanides from spent potlinings from aluminum manufacture |
| AU7539491A (en) * | 1990-04-24 | 1991-11-07 | Alcan Australia Limited | Process for treating spent potliner material from an aluminium smelter process and products therefrom |
| US5164174A (en) * | 1991-10-11 | 1992-11-17 | Reynolds Metals Company | Detoxification of aluminum spent potliner by thermal treatment, lime slurry quench and post-kiln treatment |
-
1990
- 1990-07-04 FR FR9009174A patent/FR2664297B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-06-03 NO NO912121A patent/NO178655C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-06-17 US US07/716,104 patent/US5245115A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-06-19 CA CA002044965A patent/CA2044965C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-06-25 AU AU79332/91A patent/AU639799B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-06-28 IS IS3727A patent/IS1676B/is unknown
- 1991-06-28 NZ NZ238775A patent/NZ238775A/xx unknown
- 1991-07-02 ES ES91420217T patent/ES2069253T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-02 EP EP91420217A patent/EP0465388B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-07-02 DE DE69107709T patent/DE69107709T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-04-11 GR GR950400895T patent/GR3015750T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2069253T3 (es) | 1995-05-01 |
| CA2044965C (fr) | 1999-08-17 |
| NO912121L (no) | 1992-01-06 |
| DE69107709T2 (de) | 1995-08-17 |
| NO912121D0 (no) | 1991-06-03 |
| NO178655C (no) | 1996-05-08 |
| DE69107709D1 (de) | 1995-04-06 |
| FR2664297B1 (fr) | 1992-09-11 |
| EP0465388B1 (fr) | 1995-03-01 |
| AU7933291A (en) | 1992-01-09 |
| EP0465388A1 (fr) | 1992-01-08 |
| US5245115A (en) | 1993-09-14 |
| NZ238775A (en) | 1993-09-27 |
| GR3015750T3 (en) | 1995-07-31 |
| NO178655B (no) | 1996-01-29 |
| AU639799B2 (en) | 1993-08-05 |
| IS3727A7 (is) | 1992-01-05 |
| CA2044965A1 (fr) | 1992-01-05 |
| FR2664297A1 (fr) | 1992-01-10 |
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