IN2014DN03307A - - Google Patents
Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- IN2014DN03307A IN2014DN03307A IN3307DEN2014A IN2014DN03307A IN 2014DN03307 A IN2014DN03307 A IN 2014DN03307A IN 3307DEN2014 A IN3307DEN2014 A IN 3307DEN2014A IN 2014DN03307 A IN2014DN03307 A IN 2014DN03307A
- Authority
- IN
- India
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- electrode
- oxidant reduction
- conductive medium
- ionically conductive
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M12/08—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of a fuel-cell type and a half-cell of the secondary-cell type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/70—Arrangements for stirring or circulating the electrolyte
- H01M50/73—Electrolyte stirring by the action of gas on or in the electrolyte
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
An electrochemical cell includes a permeable fuel electrode configured to support a metal fuel thereon and an oxidant reduction electrode spaced from the fuel electrode. An ionically conductive medium is provided for conducting ions between the fuel and oxidant reduction electrodes to support electrochemical reactions at the fuel and oxidant reduction electrodes. A charging electrode is also included selected from the group consisting of (a) the oxidant reduction electrode (b) a separate charging electrode spaced from the fuel and oxidant reduction electrodes and (c) a portion of the permeable fuel electrode. The charging electrode is configured to evolve gaseous oxygen bubbles that generate a flow of the ionically conductive medium. One or more flow diverters are also provided in the electrochemical cell and configured to direct the flow of the ionically conductive medium at least partially through the permeable fuel electrode.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201161555982P | 2011-11-04 | 2011-11-04 | |
| PCT/US2012/062503 WO2013066829A2 (en) | 2011-11-04 | 2012-10-30 | Internal convection cell |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IN2014DN03307A true IN2014DN03307A (en) | 2015-06-26 |
Family
ID=48193009
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IN3307DEN2014 IN2014DN03307A (en) | 2011-11-04 | 2012-10-30 |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US8906563B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2774205B1 (en) |
| JP (2) | JP6214542B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN203218408U (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2012332825B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR112014010221A8 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2853245C (en) |
| DK (1) | DK2774205T3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2667697T3 (en) |
| IN (1) | IN2014DN03307A (en) |
| MX (1) | MX361899B (en) |
| NO (1) | NO2823145T3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013066829A2 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201402810B (en) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9559385B2 (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2017-01-31 | Encell Technology, Inc. | Nickel iron battery employing an untreated polyolefin separator with a surfactant in the electrolyte |
| AU2014214641B2 (en) | 2013-02-11 | 2018-07-05 | Form Energy, Inc. | Water recapture/recycle system in electrochemical cells |
| US9269998B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2016-02-23 | Fluidic, Inc. | Concave gas vent for electrochemical cell |
| JP6509805B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2019-05-08 | ナントエナジー,インク. | Synergistic additives for electrochemical cells with electrodeposition fuels |
| WO2014160087A2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2014-10-02 | Fluidic, Inc. | Hetero-ionic aromatic additives for electrochemical cells comprising a metal fuel |
| JP6200217B2 (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2017-09-20 | シャープ株式会社 | Metal-air secondary battery |
| ES2719957T3 (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2019-07-17 | Nantenergy Inc | Method for operating and conditioning electrochemical cells comprising electrodeposited fuel |
| FR3013899B1 (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2018-04-27 | Electricite De France | EXTRACTIBLE AIR ELECTRODE BATTERY |
| AU2015217236B2 (en) | 2014-02-12 | 2019-02-14 | Nantenergy, Inc. | Method of operating electrochemical cells comprising electrodeposited fuel |
| EP3251165B1 (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2020-12-09 | NantEnergy, Inc. | Systems and methods for management of additives in electrochemical cells |
| US10818988B2 (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2020-10-27 | Form Energy, Inc. | Electrochemical cell comprising an electrodeposited fuel |
| EP3278394B1 (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2019-04-24 | NantEnergy, Inc. | Water management system in electrochemical cells with vapor return comprising air electrodes |
| EP3417503A4 (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2019-09-25 | Sandia Corporation | RADIAL ION BATTERY AND ITS OPERATION |
| JP2019517097A (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2019-06-20 | ナントエナジー,インク. | Mist removal system for electrochemical cell |
| BR112019000713B1 (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2023-04-25 | Nantenergy, Inc | ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL AND METHOD OF CONSERVING MOISTURE INSIDE AN ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL |
| AU2017329058A1 (en) | 2016-09-15 | 2019-04-11 | Nantenergy, Inc. | Hybrid battery system |
| WO2018075870A1 (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2018-04-26 | Fluidic Inc. | Corrugated fuel electrode |
| WO2018187561A1 (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2018-10-11 | Jaramillo Mateo Cristian | Refuelable battery for the electric grid and method of using thereof |
| MX2019006657A (en) | 2017-04-09 | 2019-08-21 | Nantenergy Inc | Fast switching back-up power supply system employing rechargeable electrochemical cells. |
| US11611115B2 (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2023-03-21 | Form Energy, Inc. | Long life sealed alkaline secondary batteries |
| EP3815172A4 (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2022-03-09 | Form Energy, Inc. | ROLLING DIAPHRAGM SEAL |
| EP3815167A4 (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2022-03-16 | Form Energy, Inc. | AQUEOUS POYLSULFIDE BASED ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL |
| CN120184457A (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2025-06-20 | 福恩能源公司 | Metal-air electrochemical cell architecture |
| AU2019310592B2 (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2024-12-19 | Form Energy, Inc. | Negative electrodes for electrochemical cells |
| WO2020039254A1 (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2020-02-27 | Alumapower Corporation | Metal air battery device |
| US11424484B2 (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2022-08-23 | Octet Scientific, Inc. | Zinc battery electrolyte additive |
| WO2020264344A1 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2020-12-30 | Form Energy Inc. | Device architectures for metal-air batteries |
| US12294086B2 (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2025-05-06 | Form Energy, Inc. | Low cost metal electrodes |
| US11949129B2 (en) | 2019-10-04 | 2024-04-02 | Form Energy, Inc. | Refuelable battery for the electric grid and method of using thereof |
| EP4147296A4 (en) | 2020-05-06 | 2025-08-13 | Form Energy Inc | ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM WITH DECOUPLED ELECTRODE |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4827097B1 (en) * | 1969-09-19 | 1973-08-18 | ||
| JPS4827097A (en) | 1971-08-11 | 1973-04-10 | ||
| GB1548877A (en) | 1975-06-26 | 1979-07-18 | Mullard Ltd | Semiconductor devices |
| AU544394B2 (en) * | 1979-06-25 | 1985-05-23 | Sab Nife A.B. | Electrochemical cell and gas diffusion electrode for the same |
| JPS6226919Y2 (en) * | 1980-05-07 | 1987-07-10 | ||
| US4605626A (en) | 1985-05-01 | 1986-08-12 | Rohrback Technology Corporation | Electrochemical system with rotating electrode/sparger assembly |
| US5011747A (en) * | 1987-11-09 | 1991-04-30 | Alcan International Limited | Metal/air battery with pulsed gas bubbling |
| EP0316113A3 (en) * | 1987-11-09 | 1990-03-28 | Alcan International Limited | Metal/air battery with pulsed gas bubbling |
| FI90925C (en) * | 1992-04-14 | 1994-04-11 | Markku J Lampinen | Method and apparatus for the storage and production of electrical energy |
| JP3310736B2 (en) * | 1993-09-25 | 2002-08-05 | 田中貴金属工業株式会社 | Gas diffusion electrode and method of using the same |
| JP2000205200A (en) * | 1999-01-06 | 2000-07-25 | Toto Ltd | Air-lift pump device |
| US6162333A (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 2000-12-19 | Renovare International, Inc. | Electrochemical cell for removal of metals from solutions |
| US7401767B2 (en) * | 2003-12-24 | 2008-07-22 | Kerfoot William B | Directional microporous diffuser and directional sparging |
| US7794582B1 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2010-09-14 | EW Metals LLC | Method of recovering metal ions recyclable as soluble anode from waste plating solutions |
| WO2008027337A2 (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-03-06 | The Ohio State University Research Foundation | Compositions for reducing cell adhesion to bubbles |
| SG173719A1 (en) * | 2009-02-17 | 2011-09-29 | Mcalister Technologies Llc | Apparatus and method for gas capture during electrolysis |
| JP4672084B1 (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2011-04-20 | 篤良 村上 | Method for producing functional gel |
| BR112012005186A2 (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2016-03-08 | Fluidic Inc | rechargeable electrochemical cell system with a charge-discharge electrode switching mode |
| AU2010303211B2 (en) * | 2009-10-08 | 2014-06-12 | Fluidic, Inc. | Rechargeable metal-air cell with flow management system |
| US8632921B2 (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2014-01-21 | Fluidic, Inc. | Electrochemical cell with diffuser |
-
2012
- 2012-06-25 US US13/532,374 patent/US8906563B2/en active Active
- 2012-07-10 CN CN2012203360039U patent/CN203218408U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2012-10-30 ES ES12845720.7T patent/ES2667697T3/en active Active
- 2012-10-30 MX MX2014005136A patent/MX361899B/en active IP Right Grant
- 2012-10-30 DK DK12845720.7T patent/DK2774205T3/en active
- 2012-10-30 BR BR112014010221A patent/BR112014010221A8/en active Search and Examination
- 2012-10-30 CA CA2853245A patent/CA2853245C/en active Active
- 2012-10-30 WO PCT/US2012/062503 patent/WO2013066829A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-10-30 IN IN3307DEN2014 patent/IN2014DN03307A/en unknown
- 2012-10-30 EP EP12845720.7A patent/EP2774205B1/en active Active
- 2012-10-30 JP JP2014540009A patent/JP6214542B2/en active Active
- 2012-10-30 AU AU2012332825A patent/AU2012332825B2/en active Active
-
2013
- 2013-03-05 NO NO13758477A patent/NO2823145T3/no unknown
-
2014
- 2014-04-16 ZA ZA2014/02810A patent/ZA201402810B/en unknown
- 2014-10-02 US US14/505,234 patent/US10116022B2/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-05-10 JP JP2017093977A patent/JP6406651B2/en active Active
-
2018
- 2018-10-12 US US16/158,421 patent/US10910686B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2774205A2 (en) | 2014-09-10 |
| WO2013066829A3 (en) | 2014-10-16 |
| NO2823145T3 (en) | 2018-04-28 |
| US20130115532A1 (en) | 2013-05-09 |
| JP2015507314A (en) | 2015-03-05 |
| ZA201402810B (en) | 2015-06-24 |
| BR112014010221A8 (en) | 2017-06-20 |
| US10910686B2 (en) | 2021-02-02 |
| MX2014005136A (en) | 2014-10-06 |
| US20150030941A1 (en) | 2015-01-29 |
| US10116022B2 (en) | 2018-10-30 |
| CA2853245C (en) | 2018-08-28 |
| EP2774205A4 (en) | 2015-08-19 |
| US20190051959A1 (en) | 2019-02-14 |
| EP2774205B1 (en) | 2018-03-21 |
| JP6406651B2 (en) | 2018-10-17 |
| JP2017199679A (en) | 2017-11-02 |
| US8906563B2 (en) | 2014-12-09 |
| CA2853245A1 (en) | 2013-05-10 |
| AU2012332825A1 (en) | 2014-05-15 |
| AU2012332825B2 (en) | 2016-06-23 |
| WO2013066829A2 (en) | 2013-05-10 |
| DK2774205T3 (en) | 2018-05-22 |
| ES2667697T3 (en) | 2018-05-14 |
| JP6214542B2 (en) | 2017-10-18 |
| BR112014010221A2 (en) | 2017-06-13 |
| MX361899B (en) | 2018-12-17 |
| CN203218408U (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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