IE40736L - Separating solids from a gas stream - Google Patents
Separating solids from a gas streamInfo
- Publication number
- IE40736L IE40736L IE750470A IE47075A IE40736L IE 40736 L IE40736 L IE 40736L IE 750470 A IE750470 A IE 750470A IE 47075 A IE47075 A IE 47075A IE 40736 L IE40736 L IE 40736L
- Authority
- IE
- Ireland
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- solids
- cyclone
- walls
- gas stream
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 15
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorine dioxide Inorganic materials O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/08—Vortex chamber constructions
- B04C5/10—Vortex chamber constructions with perforated walls
Landscapes
- Cyclones (AREA)
Abstract
1500117 Cyclone separators BAYER AG 6 March 1975 [6 March 1974] 9340/75 Heading B2P Solids are separated from a gas stream by passing the solids-laden gas stream through a cyclonic separation zone founded by the inner surface of an at least partly porous wall, causing a flushing gas to flow into the separation zone through the wall so that a film of flushing gas is formed over the inner surface of the wall, and withdrawing the solids and the gas stream independently from the separation zone. As shown in Fig. 2, the solids-laden gas stream is introduced through an inlet pipe 1 tangentially into a double-conical cyclone having inner porous walls 6 and outer gasimpervious walls 4 defining with the walls 6 intermediate zones 8 to which flushing gas is supplied via conduits 10. The gas stream outlet pipe is also provided with an inner porous wall 7 surrounded by a gas-impervious outer wall 5, the intermediate zone 9 being supplied with flushing gas through a conduit 10. In another embodiment, the cyclone is of the single-cone type. Water, e.g. in vapour form, may be added to the gas strain before or after it is introduced into the cyclone. The outer walls of the cyclone may be cooled with water. The inner walls 6, 7 may be made of metallic or non-metallic materials, e.g. ceramics, carbon or graphite; the porosity may be produced by sintering, punching, drilling or electrolytically; or the walls may be made from screens or cloths. The flushing gas may consist of one, e.g. nitrogen, chlorine or carbon dioxide, which is inert to the solidsladen gas stream, to the solids and to the constructional materials of the cyclone. Alternatively, part of the separated gas which has been cooled may be recycled as flushing gas. Examples of solids which may be separated out of gases are given.
[GB1500117A]
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2410700A DE2410700A1 (en) | 1974-03-06 | 1974-03-06 | PROCESS FOR THE SEPARATION OF SOLIDS FROM A GAS FLOW AND A SUITABLE DEVICE |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IE40736L true IE40736L (en) | 1975-09-06 |
| IE40736B1 IE40736B1 (en) | 1979-08-01 |
Family
ID=5909255
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IE470/75A IE40736B1 (en) | 1974-03-06 | 1975-03-05 | Separating solids from gas stream |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS50121867A (en) |
| AR (1) | AR209764A1 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE826239A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7501305A (en) |
| DD (1) | DD118236A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2410700A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES435309A1 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI750617A7 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2263036A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1500117A (en) |
| IE (1) | IE40736B1 (en) |
| IN (1) | IN140272B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1029932B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7502484A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO750539L (en) |
| PL (1) | PL93532B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4279743A (en) * | 1979-11-15 | 1981-07-21 | University Of Utah | Air-sparged hydrocyclone and method |
| US4399027A (en) | 1979-11-15 | 1983-08-16 | University Of Utah Research Foundation | Flotation apparatus and method for achieving flotation in a centrifugal field |
| US4744890A (en) * | 1979-11-15 | 1988-05-17 | University Of Utah | Flotation apparatus and method |
| US4838434A (en) * | 1979-11-15 | 1989-06-13 | University Of Utah | Air sparged hydrocyclone flotation apparatus and methods for separating particles from a particulate suspension |
| AU1397783A (en) * | 1982-05-12 | 1983-11-17 | Krw Energy Systems Inc. | Cyclone with porous inner wall |
| JPS6193850A (en) * | 1984-10-16 | 1986-05-12 | Morinaga & Co Ltd | Cyclone |
| EP0244523B1 (en) * | 1986-05-08 | 1991-10-30 | Morinaga & Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for separating granular solids from carrying gas |
| US4997549A (en) * | 1989-09-19 | 1991-03-05 | Advanced Processing Technologies, Inc. | Air-sparged hydrocyclone separator |
| US5116488A (en) * | 1990-08-28 | 1992-05-26 | Kamyr, Inc. | Gas sparged centrifugal device |
| AUPN189095A0 (en) * | 1995-03-22 | 1995-04-27 | Unisearch Limited | Hydrocyclone |
| GB9911336D0 (en) | 1999-05-15 | 1999-07-14 | Graseby Dynamics Ltd | Separation and collection of analyte materials |
| DE10223806A1 (en) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-12-11 | Helmut Aaslepp | Cyclone for separating solids from gases or liquids comprises a separate ceramic inner part |
| RU2242290C1 (en) * | 2003-08-06 | 2004-12-20 | Белгородский государственный технологический университет им. В.Г. Шухова | Cyclone separator |
| SE531722C2 (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2009-07-21 | Alfa Laval Tumba Ab | Centrifugal separator and process for purifying a gas |
| DE102016007548A1 (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2017-05-11 | Hans-Joachim Boltersdorf | cyclone system |
| CN110056320B (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2020-06-19 | 中国石油大学(北京) | Hollow ball separating device |
| CN113926598B (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2022-12-27 | 暨南大学 | Cyclone separation device and method |
-
1974
- 1974-03-06 DE DE2410700A patent/DE2410700A1/en active Pending
-
1975
- 1975-02-07 IN IN230/CAL/75A patent/IN140272B/en unknown
- 1975-02-18 NO NO750539A patent/NO750539L/no unknown
- 1975-03-03 NL NL7502484A patent/NL7502484A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-03-04 JP JP50025710A patent/JPS50121867A/ja active Pending
- 1975-03-04 BE BE153954A patent/BE826239A/en unknown
- 1975-03-04 IT IT48433/75A patent/IT1029932B/en active
- 1975-03-04 FI FI750617A patent/FI750617A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-03-04 PL PL1975178485A patent/PL93532B1/pl unknown
- 1975-03-05 BR BR1305/75A patent/BR7501305A/en unknown
- 1975-03-05 IE IE470/75A patent/IE40736B1/en unknown
- 1975-03-05 ES ES435309A patent/ES435309A1/en not_active Expired
- 1975-03-05 DD DD184580A patent/DD118236A5/xx unknown
- 1975-03-06 FR FR7507042A patent/FR2263036A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-03-06 GB GB9340/75A patent/GB1500117A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-03-06 AR AR257875A patent/AR209764A1/en active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7502484A (en) | 1975-09-09 |
| AR209764A1 (en) | 1977-05-31 |
| BR7501305A (en) | 1975-12-02 |
| IN140272B (en) | 1976-10-09 |
| GB1500117A (en) | 1978-02-08 |
| FI750617A7 (en) | 1975-09-07 |
| NO750539L (en) | 1975-09-09 |
| AU7875175A (en) | 1976-09-09 |
| DE2410700A1 (en) | 1975-09-11 |
| IT1029932B (en) | 1979-03-20 |
| FR2263036A1 (en) | 1975-10-03 |
| ES435309A1 (en) | 1976-12-16 |
| IE40736B1 (en) | 1979-08-01 |
| PL93532B1 (en) | 1977-06-30 |
| JPS50121867A (en) | 1975-09-25 |
| DD118236A5 (en) | 1976-02-20 |
| BE826239A (en) | 1975-09-04 |
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