HK1234581B - Ultra reliable link design - Google Patents
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交叉申请Cross-application
本申请要求享受于2014年12月11日由Ji等人提交的、名称为“Ultra ReliableLink Design”的美国专利申请No.14/567,887和于2014年7月22日由Ji等人提交的、名称为“Ultra Reliable Link Design”的美国临时专利申请No.62/027,623的优先权;这些专利申请中的每个申请都被转让给其受让人。This application claims priority to U.S. Patent Application No. 14/567,887, filed on December 11, 2014, by Ji et al., entitled “Ultra Reliable Link Design,” and U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/027,623, filed on July 22, 2014, by Ji et al., entitled “Ultra Reliable Link Design,” each of which is assigned to its assignee.
技术领域Technical Field
一般而言,本公开的方面涉及无线通信,具体而言,涉及对进行信道侧信息反馈(CSF)报告(CSF reporting)进行改进。Aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communications, and more particularly, to improvements in channel side feedback (CSF) reporting.
背景技术Background Art
无线通信系统被广泛地部署以提供各种类型的通信内容,诸如,话音、视频、分组数据、消息发送和广播等。这些系统可以是能够通过共享可用的系统资源(例如,时间、频率和功率)来支持与多个用户的通信的多址系统。这样的多址系统的例子包括码分多址(CDMA)系统、时分多址(TDMA)系统、频分多址(FDMA)系统和正交频分多址(OFDMA)系统。Wireless communication systems are widely deployed to provide various types of communication content, such as voice, video, packet data, messaging, and broadcast. These systems may be multiple-access systems capable of supporting communication with multiple users by sharing available system resources (e.g., time, frequency, and power). Examples of such multiple-access systems include code division multiple access (CDMA) systems, time division multiple access (TDMA) systems, frequency division multiple access (FDMA) systems, and orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) systems.
作为例子,无线多址通信系统可以包括多个基站,每个基站同时支持多个用户设备(UE)的通信。基站可以在下行链路信道(例如,用于从基站到UE的传输)和上行链路信道(例如,用于从UE到基站的传输)上与UE通信。当接收设备和发射设备通过信道通信时,存在关于给定的传输将丢失(例如,未被接收设备接收或正确解码)的概率(错误概率)。As an example, a wireless multiple-access communication system may include multiple base stations, each of which simultaneously supports communication for multiple user equipment (UEs). The base stations may communicate with the UEs over downlink channels (e.g., for transmissions from the base station to the UE) and uplink channels (e.g., for transmissions from the UE to the base station). When a receiving device and a transmitting device communicate over the channels, there is a probability (error probability) that a given transmission will be lost (e.g., not received or correctly decoded by the receiving device).
在一些通信系统中,接收设备可以向发射设备提供信道侧信息反馈(CSF)报告。报告可以指示在给定定义的错误概率(例如,在特定时间进行的单个传输的10%)的情况下在无线信道上观测到的数据速率(例如,持续容量,诸如持续数据速率或持续有效载荷大小)。In some communication systems, a receiving device may provide a channel side feedback (CSF) report to a transmitting device. The report may indicate the data rate (e.g., sustained capacity, such as sustained data rate or sustained payload size) observed on the wireless channel given a defined error probability (e.g., 10% for a single transmission at a specific time).
在接收到CSF报告时,发射设备可以将包含在CSF报告中的数据速率参数的值映射到使得发射设备能够维持所定义的错误概率的调制和编码方案(MCS)。不幸的是,当前的进行CSF报告可能对于某些任务关键型服务(例如,医疗服务、工业级服务和/或军事服务)不够鲁棒。Upon receiving the CSF report, the transmitting device may map the value of the data rate parameter contained in the CSF report to a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) that enables the transmitting device to maintain a defined error probability. Unfortunately, current CSF reporting may not be robust enough for certain mission-critical services (e.g., medical, industrial, and/or military services).
发明内容Summary of the Invention
本公开例如涉及用于对进行CSF报告进行改进的一种或多种技术。所述技术可以使无线传输链路能够在不牺牲效率的情况下以类似光纤的链路可靠性操作。在一组技术中,进行CSF报告可以以除错误概率之外的参数为条件和/或以多个参数为条件。此外,可以在CSF报告中报告除数据速率之外的参数的值,和/或可以在CSF报告中报告多个参数的值。此外,可以基于一个或多个其它参数的多个给定值来报告不同的参数值或参数值的组合。在另一组技术中,可以测量无线信道上的干扰,可以识别对干扰负有责任的干扰设备,并且可以对进行CSF报告进行修改以包括对干扰设备的指示和来自干扰设备的干扰与时间和/或频率的相关性。在另一组技术中,可以对进行CSF报告进行修改以指示一个或多个CSF参数(例如,数据速率参数)与时间和/或频率的相关性。The present disclosure relates, for example, to one or more techniques for improving CSF reporting. The techniques can enable wireless transmission links to operate with fiber-like link reliability without sacrificing efficiency. In one set of techniques, CSF reporting can be conditioned on parameters other than error probability and/or on multiple parameters. In addition, the value of a parameter other than data rate can be reported in the CSF report, and/or the values of multiple parameters can be reported in the CSF report. In addition, different parameter values or combinations of parameter values can be reported based on multiple given values of one or more other parameters. In another set of techniques, interference on a wireless channel can be measured, interfering devices responsible for the interference can be identified, and CSF reporting can be modified to include an indication of the interfering device and a correlation of the interference from the interfering device with time and/or frequency. In another set of techniques, CSF reporting can be modified to indicate the correlation of one or more CSF parameters (e.g., a data rate parameter) with time and/or frequency.
在第一组说明性例子中,描述了一种用于无线通信的方法。在一种配置中,该方法可以包括:由第一设备测量无线信道的状况;基于所述无线信道的所测量的状况生成至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息,其中所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息提供与参数集的关系有关的信息;以及向第二设备发送所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息。参数集可以包括:数据速率参数、错误概率参数、以及最后期限参数或传输链路参数二者中的至少一个,并且该参数集中的至少第一参数被输入给第一设备,并且所述参数集中的至少第二参数是以至少所述第一参数为条件而输出的。向第二设备发送的至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息可以包括至少所述第二参数。In a first set of illustrative examples, a method for wireless communication is described. In one configuration, the method may include: measuring conditions of a wireless channel by a first device; generating at least one channel-side information feedback message based on the measured conditions of the wireless channel, wherein the at least one channel-side information feedback message provides information related to a relationship of a parameter set; and sending the at least one channel-side information feedback message to a second device. The parameter set may include: a data rate parameter, an error probability parameter, and at least one of a deadline parameter or a transmission link parameter, and at least a first parameter in the parameter set is input to the first device, and at least a second parameter in the parameter set is output conditioned on at least the first parameter. The at least one channel-side information feedback message sent to the second device may include at least the second parameter.
在所述方法的一些例子中,生成所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息可以包含基于所述参数集的剩余子集中的每个参数的给定值来估计所述参数集的第一子集中的每个参数的值。在这些例子中,该方法可以包括在所述无线信道上接收所述剩余子集中的至少一个参数的给定值。该方法还可以或可选地包括由第一设备确定所述剩余子集中的至少一个参数的给定值。在一些例子中,所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息可以包括所述第一子集中的至少一个参数的估计值。In some examples of the method, generating the at least one channel-side information feedback message can include estimating a value for each parameter in the first subset of the parameter set based on a given value for each parameter in the remaining subset of the parameter set. In these examples, the method can include receiving, over the wireless channel, the given value for at least one parameter in the remaining subset. The method can also or alternatively include determining, by the first device, the given value for at least one parameter in the remaining subset. In some examples, the at least one channel-side information feedback message can include the estimated value for at least one parameter in the first subset.
在该方法的一些例子中,所述第一子集可以包括所述数据速率参数,并且所述剩余子集可以包括所述错误概率参数、最后期限参数和传输链路参数。在一些例子中,所述第一子集可以包括错误概率参数,并且所述剩余子集可以包括数据速率参数、最后期限参数和传输链路参数。在一些例子中,所述第一子集可以包括最后期限参数,并且所述剩余子集可以包括错误概率参数、数据速率参数和传输链路参数。在一些例子中,所述第一子集可以包括传输链路参数,并且所述剩余子集可以包括错误概率参数、最后期限参数和数据速率参数。在一些例子中,所述第一子集可以包括数据速率参数和传输链路参数,并且所述剩余子集可以包括错误概率参数和最后期限参数。在一些例子中,所述第一子集可以包括数据速率参数、最后期限参数和传输链路参数,并且所述剩余子集可以包括错误概率参数。在一些例子中,所述剩余子集可以包括最后期限参数,并且可以针对该最后期限参数的多个不同的给定值来估计所述第一子集中的至少一个参数的值。In some examples of this method, the first subset may include the data rate parameter, and the remaining subset may include the error probability parameter, the deadline parameter, and the transmission link parameter. In some examples, the first subset may include the error probability parameter, and the remaining subset may include the data rate parameter, the deadline parameter, and the transmission link parameter. In some examples, the first subset may include the deadline parameter, and the remaining subset may include the error probability parameter, the data rate parameter, and the transmission link parameter. In some examples, the first subset may include the transmission link parameter, and the remaining subset may include the error probability parameter, the deadline parameter, and the data rate parameter. In some examples, the first subset may include the data rate parameter and the transmission link parameter, and the remaining subset may include the error probability parameter and the deadline parameter. In some examples, the first subset may include the data rate parameter, the deadline parameter, and the transmission link parameter, and the remaining subset may include the error probability parameter. In some examples, the remaining subset may include the deadline parameter, and the value of at least one parameter in the first subset may be estimated for a plurality of different given values of the deadline parameter.
在该方法的一些例子中,所述第一子集可以包括错误概率参数,并且可以基于多个不同的无线电链路来估计该错误概率参数的值。在一些例子中,该方法可以包括选择所述多个不同的无线电链路作为所有可能的无线电链路的子集。在一些例子中,所述错误概率参数可以是基于在所述多个不同的无线电链路上的同时传输的。In some examples of the method, the first subset may include an error probability parameter, and a value of the error probability parameter may be estimated based on a plurality of different radio links. In some examples, the method may include selecting the plurality of different radio links as a subset of all possible radio links. In some examples, the error probability parameter may be based on simultaneous transmissions on the plurality of different radio links.
在该方法的一些例子中,所述最后期限参数可以对应于与信号的单次重传相关联的等待时间。In some examples of the method, the deadline parameter may correspond to a waiting time associated with a single retransmission of the signal.
在第二组说明性例子中,描述了一种用于无线通信的设备。在一种配置中,该设备可以包括:用于测量无线信道的状况的单元;用于基于所述无线信道的所测量的状况生成至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息的单元,其中所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息提供与参数集的关系有关的信息;以及用于向另一设备发送所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息的单元。该参数集可以包括:数据速率参数、错误概率参数、以及最后期限参数或传输链路参数二者中的至少一个,并且该参数集中的至少第一参数被输入给该设备,并且所述参数集中的至少第二参数是以至少所述第一参数为条件而输出的。向另一设备发送的所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息可以包括至少第二参数。在一些例子中,该装置还可以包括用于实现用于上面关于第一组说明性例子所描述的无线通信的方法的一个或多个方面的单元。In a second set of illustrative examples, a device for wireless communication is described. In one configuration, the device may include: means for measuring conditions of a wireless channel; means for generating at least one channel-side information feedback message based on the measured conditions of the wireless channel, wherein the at least one channel-side information feedback message provides information related to a relationship of a parameter set; and means for sending the at least one channel-side information feedback message to another device. The parameter set may include: a data rate parameter, an error probability parameter, and at least one of a deadline parameter or a transmission link parameter, and at least a first parameter in the parameter set is input to the device, and at least a second parameter in the parameter set is output conditioned on at least the first parameter. The at least one channel-side information feedback message sent to the other device may include at least the second parameter. In some examples, the apparatus may also include means for implementing one or more aspects of the method for wireless communication described above with respect to the first set of illustrative examples.
在第三组说明性例子中,描述了用于无线通信的另一设备。在一种配置中,该设备可以包括处理器、与所述处理器电子通信的存储器、以及存储在所述存储器中的指令。所述指令可以由处理器可执行以:测量无线信道的状况;基于所述无线信道的所测量的状况生成至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息,其中,所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息提供与参数集的关系有关的信息;以及向另一设备发送所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息。该参数集可以包括:数据速率参数、错误概率参数、以及最后期限参数或传输链路参数二者中的至少一个,并且该参数集中的至少第一参数被输入给该设备,并且所述参数集中的至少第二参数是以至少所述第一参数为条件而输出的。向另一设备发送的至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息可以包括至少所述第二参数。在一些例子中,所述指令还可以由处理器执行以实现用于上文关于第一组说明性例子所描述的无线通信的方法的一个或一个多个方面。In a third set of illustrative examples, another device for wireless communication is described. In one configuration, the device may include a processor, memory in electronic communication with the processor, and instructions stored in the memory. The instructions may be executable by the processor to: measure conditions of a wireless channel; generate at least one channel-side information feedback message based on the measured conditions of the wireless channel, wherein the at least one channel-side information feedback message provides information regarding a relationship between a parameter set; and send the at least one channel-side information feedback message to another device. The parameter set may include: a data rate parameter, an error probability parameter, and at least one of a deadline parameter or a transmission link parameter, wherein at least a first parameter in the parameter set is input to the device, and at least a second parameter in the parameter set is output conditioned on at least the first parameter. The at least one channel-side information feedback message sent to the other device may include at least the second parameter. In some examples, the instructions may also be executable by the processor to implement one or more aspects of the method for wireless communication described above with respect to the first set of illustrative examples.
在第四组说明性例子中,描述了一种用于由无线通信系统中的设备进行的通信的计算机程序产品。在一种配置中,计算机程序产品可以包括存储了可由处理器执行以使得所述设备进行如下操作的指令的非暂时性计算机可读介质:测量无线信道的状况;基于所述无线信道的所测量的状况生成至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息,其中,所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息提供关于参数集的关系的信息;以及向另一设备发送所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息。该参数集可以包括:数据速率参数、错误概率参数、以及最后期限参数或传输链路参数二者中的至少一个,并且该参数集中的至少第一参数被输入给该设备,并且所述参数集的至少第二参数是以至少所述第一参数为条件而输出的。向另一设备发送的至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息可以包括至少所述第二参数。在一些例子中,所述指令还可以由所述处理器可执行以使得所述设备实现用于上面关于第一组说明性例子所描述的无线通信的方法的一个或多个方面。In a fourth set of illustrative examples, a computer program product for communication by a device in a wireless communication system is described. In one configuration, the computer program product may include a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions executable by a processor to cause the device to: measure conditions of a wireless channel; generate at least one channel-side information feedback message based on the measured conditions of the wireless channel, wherein the at least one channel-side information feedback message provides information regarding a relationship between parameter sets; and transmit the at least one channel-side information feedback message to another device. The parameter set may include a data rate parameter, an error probability parameter, and at least one of a deadline parameter or a transmission link parameter, wherein at least a first parameter in the parameter set is input to the device, and at least a second parameter in the parameter set is output conditioned on at least the first parameter. The at least one channel-side information feedback message transmitted to the other device may include at least the second parameter. In some examples, the instructions may also be executable by the processor to cause the device to implement one or more aspects of the method for wireless communication described above with respect to the first set of illustrative examples.
在第五组说明性例子中,描述了另一种无线通信的方法。在一种配置中,该方法可以包括:在无线信道上向设备发送无线信号;以及从所述设备接收基于所述无线信道的经测量的状况的至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息,其中,所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息提供关于参数集的关系的信息。该参数集可以包括:数据速率参数、错误概率参数、以及最后期限参数或传输链路参数二者中的至少一个,并且该参数集中的至少第一参数被输入给该设备,并且所述参数集中的至少第二参数是以至少所述第一参数为条件而输出的。从所述设备接收的所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息可以包括至少所述第二参数。In a fifth set of illustrative examples, another method of wireless communication is described. In one configuration, the method may include: transmitting a wireless signal to a device over a wireless channel; and receiving from the device at least one channel-side information feedback message based on measured conditions of the wireless channel, wherein the at least one channel-side information feedback message provides information about a relationship between a set of parameters. The set of parameters may include: a data rate parameter, an error probability parameter, and at least one of a deadline parameter or a transmission link parameter, and at least a first parameter in the parameter set is input to the device, and at least a second parameter in the parameter set is output conditioned on at least the first parameter. The at least one channel-side information feedback message received from the device may include at least the second parameter.
在所述方法的一些例子中,所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息可以包括基于所述参数集的剩余子集中的每个参数的给定值的、所述参数集的第一子集中的每个参数的估计值。在这些例子中,该方法可以包括向所述设备发送对于所述第一子集或所述剩余子集中的至少一个的指示。该方法还可以或可选地包括向所述设备发送所述剩余子集中的至少一个参数的给定值。在一些例子中,所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息可以包括所述第一子集中的至少一个参数的估计值。In some examples of the method, the at least one channel-side information feedback message may include an estimated value for each parameter in the first subset of the parameter set based on a given value for each parameter in the remaining subset of the parameter set. In these examples, the method may include sending an indication to the device for at least one of the first subset or the remaining subset. The method may also or alternatively include sending the given value for at least one parameter in the remaining subset to the device. In some examples, the at least one channel-side information feedback message may include an estimated value for at least one parameter in the first subset.
在该方法的一些例子中,所述第一子集可以包括所述数据速率参数,并且所述剩余子集可以包括所述错误概率参数、所述最后期限参数和所述传输链路参数。In some examples of the method, the first subset can include the data rate parameter, and the remaining subset can include the error probability parameter, the deadline parameter, and the transmission link parameter.
在该方法的一些例子中,所述第一子集可以包括错误概率参数,并且所述剩余子集可以包括所述数据速率参数、所述最后期限参数和所述传输链路参数。在一些例子中,所述第一子集可以包括所述最后期限参数,并且所述剩余子集可以包括所述错误概率参数、所述数据速率参数和所述传输链路参数。在一些例子中,所述第一子集可以包括所述传输链路参数,并且所述剩余子集可以包括所述错误概率参数、所述最后期限参数和所述数据速率参数。在一些例子中,所述第一子集可以包括所述数据速率参数和所述传输链路参数,并且所述剩余子集可以包括所述错误概率参数和所述最后期限参数。在一些例子中,所述第一子集可以包括所述数据速率参数、所述最后期限参数和所述传输链路参数,并且所述剩余子集可以包括所述错误概率参数。在一些例子中,所述剩余子集可以包括所述最后期限参数,并且可以针对所述最后期限参数的多个不同的给定值来估计所述第一子集中的至少一个参数的值。In some examples of the method, the first subset may include an error probability parameter, and the remaining subset may include the data rate parameter, the deadline parameter, and the transmission link parameter. In some examples, the first subset may include the deadline parameter, and the remaining subset may include the error probability parameter, the data rate parameter, and the transmission link parameter. In some examples, the first subset may include the transmission link parameter, and the remaining subset may include the error probability parameter, the deadline parameter, and the data rate parameter. In some examples, the first subset may include the data rate parameter and the transmission link parameter, and the remaining subset may include the error probability parameter and the deadline parameter. In some examples, the first subset may include the data rate parameter, the deadline parameter, and the transmission link parameter, and the remaining subset may include the error probability parameter. In some examples, the remaining subset may include the deadline parameter, and the value of at least one parameter in the first subset may be estimated for a plurality of different given values of the deadline parameter.
在该方法的一些例子中,所述第一子集可以包括所述错误概率参数,并且可以基于多个不同的无线电链路来估计所述错误概率参数的值。在一些例子中,所述多个不同的无线电链路可以是所有可能的无线电链路的子集。在一些例子中,所述错误概率参数可以是基于所述多个不同的无线电链路上的同时传输的。In some examples of the method, the first subset may include the error probability parameter, and the value of the error probability parameter may be estimated based on a plurality of different radio links. In some examples, the plurality of different radio links may be a subset of all possible radio links. In some examples, the error probability parameter may be based on simultaneous transmissions on the plurality of different radio links.
在该方法的一些例子中,所述最后期限参数可以对应于与信号的单次重传相关联的等待时间。In some examples of the method, the deadline parameter may correspond to a waiting time associated with a single retransmission of the signal.
在第六组说明性例子中,描述了用于无线通信的另一设备。在一种配置中,该设备可以包括:用于在无线信道上向另一设备发送无线信号的单元;以及用于从所述另一设备接收基于所述无线信道的经测量的状况的至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息的单元,其中,所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息提供与参数集的关系有关的信息。该参数集可以包括:数据速率参数、错误概率参数、以及最后期限参数或传输链路参数二者中的至少一个,并且该参数集中的至少第一参数被输入给另一设备,并且所述参数集中的至少第二参数是以至少所述第一参数为条件而输出的。从所述另一设备接收的所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息可以包括至少所述第二参数。在一些例子中,该装置还可以包括用于实现用于上面关于第五组说明性例子所描述的无线通信的方法的一个或多个方面的单元。In the sixth set of illustrative examples, another device for wireless communication is described. In one configuration, the device may include: a unit for sending a wireless signal to another device on a wireless channel; and a unit for receiving at least one channel-side information feedback message from the other device based on a measured condition of the wireless channel, wherein the at least one channel-side information feedback message provides information related to a relationship of a parameter set. The parameter set may include: a data rate parameter, an error probability parameter, and at least one of a deadline parameter or a transmission link parameter, and at least a first parameter in the parameter set is input to the other device, and at least a second parameter in the parameter set is output based on at least the first parameter. The at least one channel-side information feedback message received from the other device may include at least the second parameter. In some examples, the apparatus may also include a unit for implementing one or more aspects of the method for wireless communication described above with respect to the fifth set of illustrative examples.
在第七组说明性例子中,描述了用于无线通信的另一设备。在一种配置中,设备可以包括处理器、与所述处理器电子通信的存储器、以及存储在所述存储器中的指令。在一种配置中,所述指令可以由处理器可执行以:在无线信道上向另一设备发送无线信号;以及从所述另一设备接收基于所述无线信道的经测量的状况的至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息,其中,所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息提供与参数集的关系有关的信息。该参数集可以包括:数据速率参数、错误概率参数、以及最后期限参数或传输链路参数二者中的至少一个,并且该参数集中的至少第一参数被输入给所述另一设备,并且所述参数集中的至少第二参数是以至少所述第一参数为条件而输出的。从所述另一设备接收的所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息可以包括至少所述第二参数。在一些例子中,所述指令还可以由所述处理器可执行以实现用于上面关于第五组说明性例子所描述的无线通信的方法的一个或多个方面。In a seventh set of illustrative examples, another device for wireless communication is described. In one configuration, the device may include a processor, a memory in electronic communication with the processor, and instructions stored in the memory. In one configuration, the instructions may be executable by the processor to: transmit a wireless signal to another device over a wireless channel; and receive from the other device at least one channel-side information feedback message based on measured conditions of the wireless channel, wherein the at least one channel-side information feedback message provides information related to a relationship between a parameter set. The parameter set may include: a data rate parameter, an error probability parameter, and at least one of a deadline parameter or a transmission link parameter, and at least a first parameter in the parameter set is input to the other device, and at least a second parameter in the parameter set is output conditioned on at least the first parameter. The at least one channel-side information feedback message received from the other device may include at least the second parameter. In some examples, the instructions may also be executable by the processor to implement one or more aspects of the method for wireless communication described above with respect to the fifth set of illustrative examples.
在第八组说明性例子中,描述了用于由无线通信系统中的设备进行的通信的另一计算机程序产品。在一种配置中,计算机程序产品可以包括存储可由处理器执行以使得所述设备进行如下操作的指令的非暂时性计算机可读介质:在无线信道上向另一设备发送无线信号;以及从所述另一设备接收基于所述无线信道的经测量的状况的至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息,其中所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息提供与参数集的关系有关的信息。该参数集可以包括:数据速率参数、错误概率参数、以及最后期限参数或传输链路参数二者中的至少一个,并且该参数集中的至少第一参数被输入给另一设备,并且所述参数集中的至少第二参数是以至少所述第一参数为条件而输出的。从所述另一设备接收的所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息可以包括至少所述第二参数。在一些例子中,所述指令还可以由所述处理器可执行以使得设备实现用于上面关于第五组说明性例子所描述的无线通信的方法的一个或多个方面。In an eighth set of illustrative examples, another computer program product for communication by a device in a wireless communication system is described. In one configuration, the computer program product may include a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions executable by a processor to cause the device to: transmit a wireless signal to another device over a wireless channel; and receive from the other device at least one channel-side information feedback message based on measured conditions of the wireless channel, wherein the at least one channel-side information feedback message provides information related to a relationship between a parameter set. The parameter set may include: a data rate parameter, an error probability parameter, and at least one of a deadline parameter or a transmission link parameter, and at least a first parameter in the parameter set is input to the other device, and at least a second parameter in the parameter set is output conditioned on at least the first parameter. The at least one channel-side information feedback message received from the other device may include at least the second parameter. In some examples, the instructions may also be executable by the processor to cause the device to implement one or more aspects of the method for wireless communication described above with respect to the fifth set of illustrative examples.
在第九组说明性例子中,描述了另一种无线通信的方法。在一种配置中,该方法可以包括:由第一设备测量无线信道上的干扰;基于所测量的干扰来识别针对所述无线信道的干扰设备;基于所述无线信道上的所测量的干扰来生成至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息,其中,所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息指示针对所述无线信道的所述干扰设备、以及来自所述干扰设备的所测量的干扰与时间或频率的相关性;以及向第二设备发送所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息。In a ninth set of illustrative examples, another method of wireless communication is described. In one configuration, the method may include: measuring interference on a wireless channel by a first device; identifying an interfering device for the wireless channel based on the measured interference; generating at least one channel-side information feedback message based on the measured interference on the wireless channel, wherein the at least one channel-side information feedback message indicates the interfering device for the wireless channel and a correlation of the measured interference from the interfering device with time or frequency; and sending the at least one channel-side information feedback message to a second device.
在该方法的一些例子中,识别针对所述无线信道的干扰设备可以包括确定来自干扰设备的所测量的干扰的强度满足阈值。在一些例子中,所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息可以包括所述干扰设备的标识。在一些例子中,该方法可以包括估计来自干扰装置的所测量的干扰在时间或频率上的周期性,并且所测量的干扰的相关性可以包括所估计的周期性。在一些例子中,该方法可以包括确定与来自所述干扰设备的所测量的干扰相关联的突发持续时间,并且所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息可以包括所述突发持续时间。In some examples of the method, identifying an interfering device with respect to the wireless channel can include determining that a strength of the measured interference from the interfering device satisfies a threshold. In some examples, the at least one channel-side information feedback message can include an identification of the interfering device. In some examples, the method can include estimating a periodicity in time or frequency of the measured interference from the interfering device, and the correlation of the measured interference can include the estimated periodicity. In some examples, the method can include determining a burst duration associated with the measured interference from the interfering device, and the at least one channel-side information feedback message can include the burst duration.
在一些例子中,该方法可以包括解码干扰信号的一部分,并且所述突发持续时间可以是基于所述干扰信号的所解码的部分来确定的。在一些例子中,确定所述突发持续时间可以包括基于所测量的干扰来估计所述突发持续时间。In some examples, the method may include decoding a portion of an interfering signal, and the burst duration may be determined based on the decoded portion of the interfering signal. In some examples, determining the burst duration may include estimating the burst duration based on measured interference.
在一些例子中,该方法可以包括当干扰消除操作或联合检测操作中的至少一个被执行时,预测对所述无线信道上的数据速率的影响。在这些例子中,所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息还可以指示来自所述干扰设备的残留干扰(residual interference)与时间或频率的相关性。在一些例子中,该方法可以包括基于所测量的干扰来识别针对所述无线信道的至少一个附加干扰设备,并且所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息可以指示针对所述无线信道的所述至少一个附加干扰设备、以及来自所述至少一个附加干扰设备的所测量的干扰与时间或频率的相关性。在一些例子中,所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息可以指示来自所述干扰设备的所测量的干扰和来自所述至少一个附加干扰设备的所测量的干扰之间的相关性。In some examples, the method may include predicting an impact on a data rate on the wireless channel when at least one of an interference cancellation operation or a joint detection operation is performed. In these examples, the at least one channel-side information feedback message may also indicate a correlation of residual interference from the interfering device with time or frequency. In some examples, the method may include identifying at least one additional interfering device for the wireless channel based on the measured interference, and the at least one channel-side information feedback message may indicate a correlation of the at least one additional interfering device for the wireless channel and the measured interference from the at least one additional interfering device with time or frequency. In some examples, the at least one channel-side information feedback message may indicate a correlation between the measured interference from the interfering device and the measured interference from the at least one additional interfering device.
在第十组说明性例子中,描述了用于无线通信的另一设备。在一种配置中,所述设备可以包括:用于测量无线信道上的干扰的单元;用于基于所测量的干扰来识别针对所述无线信道的干扰设备的单元;用于基于所述无线信道上的所测量的干扰来生成至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息的单元,其中,所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息指示针对所述无线信道的所述干扰设备、以及来自所述干扰设备的所测量的干扰与时间或频率的相关性;以及用于向另一设备发送所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息的单元。在一些例子中,该装置还可以包括用于实现用于上面关于第九组说明性例子所描述的无线通信的方法的一个或多个方面的单元。In the tenth group of illustrative examples, another device for wireless communication is described. In one configuration, the device may include: a unit for measuring interference on a wireless channel; a unit for identifying an interfering device for the wireless channel based on the measured interference; a unit for generating at least one channel-side information feedback message based on the measured interference on the wireless channel, wherein the at least one channel-side information feedback message indicates the interfering device for the wireless channel and a correlation of the measured interference from the interfering device with time or frequency; and a unit for sending the at least one channel-side information feedback message to another device. In some examples, the apparatus may also include a unit for implementing one or more aspects of the method for wireless communication described above with respect to the ninth group of illustrative examples.
在第十一组说明性例子中,描述了用于无线通信的另一设备。在一种配置中,所述设备可以包括处理器、与所述处理器电子通信的存储器、以及存储在所述存储器中的指令。所述指令可以由处理器可执行以:测量无线信道上的干扰;基于所测量的干扰来识别针对所述无线信道的干扰设备;基于所述无线信道上的所测量的干扰来生成至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息,其中,所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息指示针对所述无线信道的所述干扰设备、以及来自所述干扰设备的所测量的干扰与时间或频率的相关性;以及向另一设备发送所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息。在一些例子中,所述指令还可以由处理器可执行以实现用于上面关于第九组说明性例子所描述的无线通信的方法的一个或多个方面。In the eleventh group of illustrative examples, another device for wireless communication is described. In one configuration, the device may include a processor, a memory in electronic communication with the processor, and instructions stored in the memory. The instructions may be executable by the processor to: measure interference on a wireless channel; identify an interfering device for the wireless channel based on the measured interference; generate at least one channel-side information feedback message based on the measured interference on the wireless channel, wherein the at least one channel-side information feedback message indicates the interfering device for the wireless channel and a correlation of the measured interference from the interfering device with time or frequency; and send the at least one channel-side information feedback message to another device. In some examples, the instructions may also be executable by the processor to implement one or more aspects of the method for wireless communication described above with respect to the ninth group of illustrative examples.
在第十二组说明性例子中,描述了用于由无线通信系统中的设备进行的通信的另一计算机程序产品。在一种配置中,计算机程序产品可以包括存储可由处理器执行以使得所述设备进行如下操作的指令的非暂时性计算机可读介质:测量无线信道上的干扰;基于所测量的干扰来识别所述无线信道的干扰设备;基于所述无线信道上的所测量的干扰来生成至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息,其中,所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息指示针对所述无线信道的所述干扰设备、以及来自所述干扰设备的所测量的干扰与时间或频率的相关性;以及向另一设备发送所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息。在一些例子中,所述指令还可以由所述处理器可执行以使得所述设备实现用于上面关于第九组说明性例子所描述的无线通信的方法的一个或多个方面。In the twelfth group of illustrative examples, another computer program product for communication performed by a device in a wireless communication system is described. In one configuration, the computer program product may include a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions executable by a processor to cause the device to perform the following operations: measure interference on a wireless channel; identify an interfering device of the wireless channel based on the measured interference; generate at least one channel-side information feedback message based on the measured interference on the wireless channel, wherein the at least one channel-side information feedback message indicates the interfering device for the wireless channel and a correlation of the measured interference from the interfering device with time or frequency; and send the at least one channel-side information feedback message to another device. In some examples, the instructions may also be executable by the processor to cause the device to implement one or more aspects of the method for wireless communication described above with respect to the ninth group of illustrative examples.
在第十三组说明性例子中,描述了另一种无线通信的方法。在一种配置中,该方法可以包括:在无线信道上向设备发送无线信号;以及从所述设备接收至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息,其中,所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息指示针对所述无线信道的干扰设备以及来自所述干扰设备的干扰与时间或频率的相关性。In a thirteenth set of illustrative examples, another method of wireless communication is described. In one configuration, the method may include: transmitting a wireless signal to a device on a wireless channel; and receiving at least one channel-side information feedback message from the device, wherein the at least one channel-side information feedback message indicates an interfering device on the wireless channel and a correlation of interference from the interfering device with time or frequency.
在一些例子中,该方法可以包括向该设备发送对于所述无线信道的指示,其中,针对所述无线信道,来自干扰设备的干扰的所述相关性要被报告。在一些例子中,所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息可以包括所述干扰设备的标识。在一些例子中,所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息可以包括来自所述干扰设备的干扰在时间或频率上的周期性。在一些例子中,所测量的干扰的所述相关性可以包括来自所述干扰设备的所述干扰的突发持续时间。在一些例子中,所测量的干扰的所述相关性可以包括针对所述干扰设备的残留干扰与时间和/或频率的相关性。In some examples, the method may include sending an indication to the device of the wireless channel for which the correlation of interference from the interfering device is to be reported. In some examples, the at least one channel-side information feedback message may include an identification of the interfering device. In some examples, the at least one channel-side information feedback message may include a periodicity in time or frequency of the interference from the interfering device. In some examples, the correlation of the measured interference may include a burst duration of the interference from the interfering device. In some examples, the correlation of the measured interference may include a correlation of residual interference for the interfering device with time and/or frequency.
在该方法的一些例子中,所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息可以指示针对所述无线信道的至少一个附加干扰设备以及来自所述至少一个附加干扰设备的所测量的干扰与时间或频率的相关性。在该方法的一些例子中,所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息可以指示来自所述干扰设备的所测量的干扰和来自所述至少一个附加干扰设备的所测量的干扰之间的相关性。In some examples of the method, the at least one channel-side information feedback message may indicate at least one additional interfering device for the wireless channel and a correlation of the measured interference from the at least one additional interfering device with time or frequency. In some examples of the method, the at least one channel-side information feedback message may indicate a correlation between the measured interference from the interfering device and the measured interference from the at least one additional interfering device.
在第十四组说明性例子中,描述了用于无线通信的另一设备。在一种配置中,该设备可以包括:用于在无线信道上向另一设备发送无线信号的单元;以及用于从所述另一设备接收至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息的单元,其中所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息指示针对所述无线信道的干扰设备以及来自所述干扰设备的干扰与时间或频率的相关性。在一些例子中,该装置还可以包括用于实现用于上面关于第十三组说明性例子所描述的无线通信的方法的一个或多个方面的单元。In the fourteenth set of illustrative examples, another apparatus for wireless communication is described. In one configuration, the apparatus may include: means for transmitting a wireless signal to another device on a wireless channel; and means for receiving at least one channel-side information feedback message from the other device, wherein the at least one channel-side information feedback message indicates an interfering device on the wireless channel and a correlation of interference from the interfering device with time or frequency. In some examples, the apparatus may also include means for implementing one or more aspects of the method for wireless communication described above with respect to the thirteenth set of illustrative examples.
在第十五组说明性例子中,描述了用于无线通信的另一设备。在一种配置中,该设备可以包括处理器、与所述处理器电子通信的存储器、以及存储在所述存储器中的指令。所述指令可以由所述处理器可执行以:在无线信道上向另一设备发送无线信号;以及从所述另一设备接收至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息,其中所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息指示针对所述无线信道的干扰设备以及来自所述干扰设备的干扰与时间或频率的相关性。在一些例子中,所述指令还可以由所述处理器执行以实现用于上面关于第十三组说明性例子所描述的无线通信的方法的一个或多个方面。In the fifteenth set of illustrative examples, another device for wireless communication is described. In one configuration, the device may include a processor, a memory in electronic communication with the processor, and instructions stored in the memory. The instructions may be executable by the processor to: send a wireless signal to another device on a wireless channel; and receive at least one channel-side information feedback message from the other device, wherein the at least one channel-side information feedback message indicates an interfering device for the wireless channel and a correlation of interference from the interfering device with time or frequency. In some examples, the instructions may also be executed by the processor to implement one or more aspects of the method for wireless communication described above with respect to the thirteenth set of illustrative examples.
在第十六组说明性例子中,描述了用于由无线通信系统中的设备进行的通信的另一计算机程序产品。在一种配置中,计算机程序产品可以包括存储可以由处理器可执行以使得所述设备进行如下操作的指令的非暂时性计算机可读介质:在无线信道上向另一设备发送无线信号;以及从所述另一设备接收至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息,其中所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息指示针对所述无线信道的干扰设备以及来自所述干扰设备的干扰与时间或频率的相关性。在一些例子中,所述指令还可以由所述处理器执行以使得所述设备实现用于上面关于第十三组说明性例子所描述的无线通信的方法的一个或多个方面。In the sixteenth set of illustrative examples, another computer program product for communication performed by a device in a wireless communication system is described. In one configuration, the computer program product may include a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions that can be executed by a processor to cause the device to perform the following operations: sending a wireless signal to another device on a wireless channel; and receiving at least one channel-side information feedback message from the other device, wherein the at least one channel-side information feedback message indicates an interfering device for the wireless channel and a correlation of the interference from the interfering device with time or frequency. In some examples, the instructions may also be executed by the processor to cause the device to implement one or more aspects of the method for wireless communication described above with respect to the thirteenth set of illustrative examples.
在第十七组说明性例子中,描述了另一种无线通信的方法。在一种配置中,该方法可以包括:由第一设备测量无线信道的状况;基于所述无线信道的所测量的状况生成至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息,其中所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息提供关于与时间或频率相关的至少一个参数的信息;以及向第二设备发送所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息。In a seventeenth set of illustrative examples, another method of wireless communication is described. In one configuration, the method may include: measuring, by a first device, conditions of a wireless channel; generating at least one channel-side information feedback message based on the measured conditions of the wireless channel, wherein the at least one channel-side information feedback message provides information about at least one parameter related to time or frequency; and transmitting the at least one channel-side information feedback message to a second device.
在该方法的一些例子中,所述至少一个参数可以包括数据速率参数。在一些例子中,该方法可以包括估计至少一个参数在时间或频率上的周期性,并且所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息可以包括所估计的周期性。In some examples of the method, the at least one parameter may include a data rate parameter. In some examples, the method may include estimating a periodicity of the at least one parameter in time or frequency, and the at least one channel-side information feedback message may include the estimated periodicity.
在第十八组说明性例子中,描述了用于无线通信的另一设备。在一种配置中,该设备可以包括用于测量无线信道的状况的单元;用于基于所述无线信道的所测量的状况生成至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息的单元,其中所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息提供关于与时间或频率相关的至少一个参数的信息;以及用于向另一设备发送所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息的单元。在一些例子中,该设备还可以包括用于实现用于上面关于第十七组说明性例子所描述的无线通信的方法的一个或多个方面的单元。In the eighteenth set of illustrative examples, another device for wireless communication is described. In one configuration, the device may include means for measuring conditions of a wireless channel; means for generating at least one channel-side information feedback message based on the measured conditions of the wireless channel, wherein the at least one channel-side information feedback message provides information about at least one parameter related to time or frequency; and means for transmitting the at least one channel-side information feedback message to another device. In some examples, the device may also include means for implementing one or more aspects of the method for wireless communication described above with respect to the seventeenth set of illustrative examples.
在第十九组说明性例子中,描述了用于无线通信的另一设备。在一种配置中,该设备可以包括处理器、与该处理器电子通信的存储器、以及存储在该存储器中的指令。所述指令可以由所述处理器可执行以由第一设备测量无线信道的状况;基于所述无线信道的所测量的状况生成至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息,其中所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息提供关于与时间或频率相关的至少一个参数的信息;以及向另一设备发送所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息。在一些例子中,所述指令还可以由所述处理器可执行以实现用于上文关于第十七组说明性例子所描述的无线通信的方法的一个或多个方面。In the nineteenth set of illustrative examples, another device for wireless communication is described. In one configuration, the device may include a processor, a memory in electronic communication with the processor, and instructions stored in the memory. The instructions may be executable by the processor to measure conditions of a wireless channel by a first device; generate at least one channel-side information feedback message based on the measured conditions of the wireless channel, wherein the at least one channel-side information feedback message provides information about at least one parameter related to time or frequency; and send the at least one channel-side information feedback message to another device. In some examples, the instructions may also be executable by the processor to implement one or more aspects of the method for wireless communication described above with respect to the seventeenth set of illustrative examples.
在第二十组说明性例子中,描述了用于由无线通信系统中的设备进行的通信的另一计算机程序产品。在一种配置中,该计算机程序产品可以包括存储可以由处理器可执行以使得所述设备进行如下操作的指令的非暂时性计算机可读介质:由第一设备测量无线信道的状况;基于所述无线信道的所测量的状况生成至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息,其中所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息提供关于与时间或频率相关的至少一个参数的信息;以及向另一设备发送所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息。在一些例子中,所述指令还可以由处理器可执行以使得所述设备实现用于上面关于第十七组说明性例子所描述的无线通信的方法的一个或多个方面。In the twentieth set of illustrative examples, another computer program product for communication by a device in a wireless communication system is described. In one configuration, the computer program product may include a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions executable by a processor to cause the device to: measure conditions of a wireless channel by a first device; generate at least one channel-side information feedback message based on the measured conditions of the wireless channel, wherein the at least one channel-side information feedback message provides information about at least one parameter related to time or frequency; and send the at least one channel-side information feedback message to another device. In some examples, the instructions may also be executable by the processor to cause the device to implement one or more aspects of the method for wireless communication described above with respect to the seventeenth set of illustrative examples.
在第二十一组说明性例子中,描述了另一种无线通信的方法。在一种配置中,该方法可以包括:在无线信道上向设备发送无线信号;以及从所述设备接收基于所述无线信道的经测量的状况的至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息,其中所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息提供关于与时间或频率相关的至少一个参数的信息。In a twenty-first set of illustrative examples, another method of wireless communication is described. In one configuration, the method may include: transmitting a wireless signal to a device over a wireless channel; and receiving from the device at least one channel-side information feedback message based on a measured condition of the wireless channel, wherein the at least one channel-side information feedback message provides information regarding at least one parameter related to time or frequency.
在该方法的一些例子中,所述至少一个参数可以包括数据速率参数。在该方法的一些例子中,所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息可以包括所述至少一个参数在时间或频率上的周期性。In some examples of the method, the at least one parameter may include a data rate parameter. In some examples of the method, the at least one channel-side information feedback message may include a periodicity of the at least one parameter in time or frequency.
在第二十二组说明性例子中,描述了用于无线通信的另一设备。在一种配置中,该设备可以包括:用于在无线信道上向设备发送无线信号的单元;以及用于从所述设备接收基于所述无线信道的经测量的状况的至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息的单元,其中所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息提供关于与时间或频率相关的至少一个参数的信息。在一些例子中,该装置还可以包括用于实现上面关于第二十一组例子性例子所描述的用于无线通信的方法的一个或多个方面的单元。In the twenty-second set of illustrative examples, another apparatus for wireless communication is described. In one configuration, the apparatus may include: means for transmitting a wireless signal to a device over a wireless channel; and means for receiving from the device at least one channel-side information feedback message based on measured conditions of the wireless channel, wherein the at least one channel-side information feedback message provides information regarding at least one parameter related to time or frequency. In some examples, the apparatus may also include means for implementing one or more aspects of the method for wireless communication described above with respect to the twenty-first set of illustrative examples.
在第二十三组说明性例子中,描述了用于无线通信的另一设备。在一种配置中,该设备可以包括处理器、与该处理器电子通信的存储器、以及存储在该存储器中的指令。所述指令可以由所述处理器可执行以:在无线信道上向设备发送无线信号;以及从所述设备接收基于所述无线信道的经测量的状况的至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息,其中所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息提供关于与时间或频率相关的至少一个参数的信息。在一些例子中,所述指令还可以由所述处理器执行以实现用于上面关于第二十一组说明性例子所描述的无线通信的方法的一个或多个方面。In the twenty-third set of illustrative examples, another device for wireless communication is described. In one configuration, the device may include a processor, a memory in electronic communication with the processor, and instructions stored in the memory. The instructions may be executable by the processor to: transmit a wireless signal to a device on a wireless channel; and receive from the device at least one channel-side information feedback message based on a measured condition of the wireless channel, wherein the at least one channel-side information feedback message provides information about at least one parameter related to time or frequency. In some examples, the instructions may also be executed by the processor to implement one or more aspects of the method for wireless communication described above with respect to the twenty-first set of illustrative examples.
在第二十四组说明性例子中,描述了用于由无线通信系统中的设备进行的通信的另一计算机程序产品。在一种配置中,该计算机程序产品可以包括存储可以由处理器可执行以使所述设备进行如下操作的指令的非暂时性计算机可读介质:在无线信道上向设备发送无线信号;以及从所述设备接收基于所述无线信道的经测量的状况的至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息,其中所述至少一个信道侧信息反馈消息提供关于与时间或频率相关的至少一个参数的信息。在一些例子中,所述指令还可以由处理器可执行以使得所述设备实现用于上面关于第二十一组说明性例子所描述的无线通信的方法的一个或多个方面。In the twenty-fourth set of illustrative examples, another computer program product for communication by a device in a wireless communication system is described. In one configuration, the computer program product may include a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions executable by a processor to cause the device to: transmit a wireless signal to a device on a wireless channel; and receive from the device at least one channel-side information feedback message based on measured conditions of the wireless channel, wherein the at least one channel-side information feedback message provides information about at least one parameter related to time or frequency. In some examples, the instructions may also be executable by the processor to cause the device to implement one or more aspects of the method for wireless communication described above with respect to the twenty-first set of illustrative examples.
前述内容已相当广泛地概述了根据本公开内容的例子的特征和技术优点,以便可以更好地理解随后的具体实施方式。下面将描述另外的特征和优点。经公开的概念和具体例子可以容易地用作修改或设计用于实现本公开内容的相同目的的其它结构的基础。这样的等同构造不背离所附权利要求书的精神和范围。当结合附图考虑时,从下面的描述中将更好地理解被认为是本文公开的概念的特性的特征(关于其组织和操作方法两者)以及相关联的优点。每个附图仅仅是为了说明和描述的目的,而不是作为权利要求书的限制的定义。The foregoing has outlined quite broadly the features and technical advantages of the examples according to the present disclosure so that the subsequent specific embodiments may be better understood. Additional features and advantages will be described below. The concepts and specific examples disclosed may be readily used as a basis for modifying or designing other structures for achieving the same purpose of the present disclosure. Such equivalent constructions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Features (both with respect to their organization and method of operation) that are considered to be characteristic of the concepts disclosed herein, as well as the associated advantages, will be better understood from the following description when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Each of the accompanying drawings is for illustration and description purposes only and is not intended to be a definition of a limitation of the claims.
可以通过参考以下附图实现对本发明的性质和优点的进一步理解。在附图中,相似的组件或特征可以具有相同的附图标记。此外,相同类型的各种组件可以通过在附图标记之后跟着破折号以及用于区分相似的组件的第二标签来区分。如果在说明书中仅使用第一附图标记,则该描述适用于具有相同第一附图标记的任何一个相似的组件,而与第二附图标记无关。A further understanding of the nature and advantages of the present invention may be achieved by reference to the following drawings. In the drawings, similar components or features may be given the same reference numerals. In addition, various components of the same type may be distinguished by following the reference numeral with a dash and a second label to distinguish the similar components. If only the first reference numeral is used in the specification, the description applies to any similar component having the same first reference numeral, regardless of the second reference numeral.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
可以通过参考以下附图实现对本公开内容的性质和优点的进一步理解。在附图中,相似的组件或特征可以具有相同的附图标记。此外,相同类型的各种组件可以通过在附图标记之后跟着破折号以及用于区分相似的组件的第二标签来区分。如果在说明书中仅使用第一附图标记,则该描述适用于具有相同第一附图标记的任何一个相似的组件,而与第二附图标记无关。A further understanding of the nature and advantages of the present disclosure may be achieved by reference to the following drawings. In the drawings, similar components or features may have the same reference numerals. In addition, various components of the same type may be distinguished by following the reference numeral with a dash and a second label to distinguish the similar components. If only the first reference numeral is used in the specification, the description applies to any similar component having the same first reference numeral, regardless of the second reference numeral.
图1示出了根据本公开内容的各个方面的无线通信系统的图;FIG1 illustrates a diagram of a wireless communication system according to various aspects of the present disclosure;
图2示出了根据本公开内容的各个方面的无线通信系统的图;FIG2 illustrates a diagram of a wireless communication system according to various aspects of the present disclosure;
图3示出了根据本公开内容的各个方面的无线通信系统的图;FIG3 illustrates a diagram of a wireless communication system according to various aspects of the present disclosure;
图4示出了根据本公开内容的各个方面的接收设备和发射设备之间的示例消息流;FIG4 illustrates an example message flow between a receiving device and a transmitting device according to various aspects of the present disclosure;
图5示出了根据本公开内容的各个方面的接收设备和发射设备之间的示例消息流;FIG5 illustrates an example message flow between a receiving device and a transmitting device according to various aspects of the present disclosure;
图6示出了根据本公开内容的各个方面的用于在无线通信中使用的接收设备的框图;FIG6 illustrates a block diagram of a receiving device for use in wireless communications according to various aspects of the present disclosure;
图7示出了根据本公开内容的各个方面的用于在无线通信中使用的接收设备的框图;7 illustrates a block diagram of a receiving device for use in wireless communications in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure;
图8示出了根据本公开内容的各个方面的用于在无线通信中使用的接收设备的框图;FIG8 illustrates a block diagram of a receiving device for use in wireless communications according to various aspects of the present disclosure;
图9示出了根据本公开内容的各个方面的用于在无线通信中使用的发射设备的框图;FIG9 illustrates a block diagram of a transmitting device for use in wireless communications in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure;
图10示出了根据本公开内容的各个方面的用于在无线通信中使用的发射设备的框图;FIG10 illustrates a block diagram of a transmitting device for use in wireless communications in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure;
图11示出了根据本公开内容的各个方面的用于在无线通信中使用的发射设备的框图;FIG11 illustrates a block diagram of a transmitting device for use in wireless communications in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure;
图12示出了根据本公开内容的各个方面的用于在无线通信中使用的UE的框图;FIG12 illustrates a block diagram of a UE for use in wireless communications in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure;
图13示出了根据本公开内容的各个方面的用于在无线通信中使用的基站(例如,形成eNB的一部分或全部的基站)的框图;FIG13 illustrates a block diagram of a base station (e.g., a base station forming part or all of an eNB) for use in wireless communications in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure;
图14是示出根据本公开内容的各个方面的用于无线通信的方法的例子的流程图;14 is a flow chart illustrating an example of a method for wireless communication according to various aspects of the present disclosure;
图15是示出根据本公开内容的各个方面的用于无线通信的方法的例子的流程图;15 is a flow chart illustrating an example of a method for wireless communication according to various aspects of the present disclosure;
图16是示出根据本公开内容的各个方面的用于无线通信的方法的例子的流程图;16 is a flow chart illustrating an example of a method for wireless communication according to various aspects of the present disclosure;
图17是示出根据本公开内容的各个方面的用于无线通信的方法的例子的流程图;17 is a flow chart illustrating an example of a method for wireless communication according to various aspects of the present disclosure;
图18是示出根据本公开内容的各个方面的用于无线通信的方法的例子的流程图;18 is a flow chart illustrating an example of a method for wireless communication according to various aspects of the present disclosure;
图19是示出根据本公开内容的各个方面的用于无线通信的方法的例子的流程图;19 is a flow chart illustrating an example of a method for wireless communication according to various aspects of the present disclosure;
图20是示出根据本公开内容的各个方面的用于无线通信的方法的例子的流程图;和FIG20 is a flow chart illustrating an example of a method for wireless communication according to various aspects of the present disclosure; and
图21是示出根据本公开内容的各个方面的用于无线通信的方法的例子的流程图。21 is a flow chart illustrating an example of a method for wireless communication in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
本文描述了用于对进行CSF报告进行改进的技术。当接收设备和发射设备正在信道上进行通信时,存在关于给定传输将丢失(例如,未被接收设备接收或正确解码)的概率(错误概率)。在诸如LTE/LTE-A通信系统的当前的多址通信系统中,接收设备可以向发射设备提供CSF报告。该报告可以指示在给定定义的错误概率的情况下在无线信道上观测到的数据速率。在LTE/LTE-A通信系统中,对于在特定时间进行的单次传输,在3GPP规范中将错误概率定义为10%。然而,对于一些服务,10%的错误概率可能不令人满意。替代地或另外地,一些服务可以找到其它重要的参数。当前的进行CSF报告是针对使频谱效率和/或持续(平均)容量最大化的。然而,一些服务可能对其它效果感兴趣。例如,服务可能想要知道在给定定义的错误概率、可变的等待时间或最后期限(例如,一次信号重传或一毫秒的最后期限)以及传输链路(例如,2GHz传输链路和5GHz传输链路)中的各个传输链路或组合下可以实现的错误概率。作为另一例子,服务可能想要知道在给定不同的数据速率下可以实现的错误概率。This article describes a technique for improving CSF reporting. When a receiving device and a transmitting device are communicating on a channel, there is a probability (error probability) that a given transmission will be lost (e.g., not received or correctly decoded by the receiving device). In current multiple access communication systems such as LTE/LTE-A communication systems, the receiving device can provide a CSF report to the transmitting device. The report can indicate the data rate observed on the wireless channel given a defined error probability. In LTE/LTE-A communication systems, the error probability is defined as 10% in the 3GPP specification for a single transmission performed at a specific time. However, for some services, a 10% error probability may not be satisfactory. Alternatively or additionally, some services may find other important parameters. Current CSF reporting is aimed at maximizing spectrum efficiency and/or continuous (average) capacity. However, some services may be interested in other effects. For example, a service may want to know the error probability that can be achieved given a defined error probability, a variable latency or deadline (e.g., one signal retransmission or a one millisecond deadline), and each transmission link or combination of transmission links (e.g., a 2 GHz transmission link and a 5 GHz transmission link). As another example, a service may want to know the error probability that can be achieved given different data rates.
发射设备还可以发现:经由进行CSF报告来接收正干扰无线信道的设备的标识以及来自该干扰设备的干扰与时间和/或频率的相关性是有用的。发射设备还可以发现:经由进行CSF报告来接收诸如数据速率的参数与时间和/或频率的相关性是有用的。这种时间和/或频率相关的信息可以使发射设备能够预测一个或多个CSF参数。在一个例子中,这样的预测可以使得发射设备能够调整其对干扰中的临时突发的响应,该干扰大量增加了由发射设备接收的非确认(NAK)的百分比。The transmitting device may also find it useful to receive, via CSF reporting, an identification of a device that is interfering with the wireless channel and a correlation of the interference from the interfering device with time and/or frequency. The transmitting device may also find it useful to receive, via CSF reporting, a correlation of parameters such as data rate with time and/or frequency. Such time and/or frequency-dependent information may enable the transmitting device to predict one or more CSF parameters. In one example, such a prediction may enable the transmitting device to adjust its response to temporary bursts in interference that significantly increase the percentage of non-acknowledgements (NAKs) received by the transmitting device.
本文描述的技术可以用于各种无线通信系统,诸如CDMA、TDMA、FDMA、OFDMA、SC-FDMA和其它系统。术语“系统”和“网络”通常可互换使用。CDMA系统可以实现诸如CDMA2000、通用陆地无线电接入(UTRA)等的无线电技术。CDMA2000涵盖IS-2000、IS-95和IS-856标准。IS-2000版本0和A通常被称为CDMA2000 1X、1X等。IS-856(TIA-856)通常被称为CDMA20001xEV-DO、高速分组数据(HRPD)等。UTRA包括宽带CDMA(WCDMA)和CDMA的其它变体。TDMA系统可以实现诸如全球移动通信系统(GSM)的无线电技术。OFDMA系统可以实现诸如超移动宽带(UMB)、演进UTRA(E-UTRA)、IEEE 802.11(WiFi)、IEEE802.16(WiMAX)、IEEE 802.20、Flash-OFDMTM等的无线电技术。UTRA和E-UTRA是通用移动电信系统(UMTS)的一部分。3GPP LTE和LTE-A是使用了E-UTRA的UMTS的新版本。在来自名为“第三代合作伙伴计划”(3GPP)的组织的文档中描述了UTRA、E-UTRA、UMTS、LTE、LTE-A和GSM。CDMA2000和UMB在来自名为“第三代合作伙伴计划2”(3GPP2)的组织的文档中描述。本文描述的技术可以用于上述系统和无线电技术以及其它系统和无线电技术。然而,为了例子的目的,下面的描述描述了LTE系统,并且虽然在下面的大部分描述中使用LTE术语,但是所述技术可应用于LTE应用之外的应用。The technology described herein can be used in various wireless communication systems, such as CDMA, TDMA, FDMA, OFDMA, SC-FDMA, and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" are generally used interchangeably. A CDMA system can implement radio technologies such as CDMA2000, Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA), and the like. CDMA2000 covers IS-2000, IS-95, and IS-856 standards. IS-2000 versions 0 and A are commonly referred to as CDMA2000 1X, 1X, and the like. IS-856 (TIA-856) is commonly referred to as CDMA2000 1xEV-DO, High Rate Packet Data (HRPD), and the like. UTRA includes Wideband CDMA (WCDMA) and other variants of CDMA. A TDMA system can implement radio technologies such as Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM). OFDMA systems can implement radio technologies such as Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), Evolved UTRA (E-UTRA), IEEE 802.11 (WiFi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, Flash-OFDM ™, and the like. UTRA and E-UTRA are part of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS). 3GPP LTE and LTE-A are new versions of UMTS that use E-UTRA. UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE, LTE-A, and GSM are described in documents from an organization called the "3rd Generation Partnership Project" (3GPP). CDMA2000 and UMB are described in documents from an organization called the "3rd Generation Partnership Project 2" (3GPP2). The techniques described herein can be used for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies as well as other systems and radio technologies. However, for example purposes, the following description describes an LTE system, and although LTE terminology is used in most of the following description, the techniques are applicable to applications other than LTE applications.
以下描述提供了例子,并且不限制权利要求书中阐述的范围、适用性或例子。在不脱离本公开内容的精神和范围的情况下,可以对论及的元件的功能和布置进行改变。各种例子可以适当地省略、替换或添加各种过程或组件。例如,所描述的方法可以以不同于所描述的顺序的顺序执行,并且可以添加、省略或组合各种步骤。此外,相对于一些例子而描述的特征可以在其它例子中组合。The following description provides examples and does not limit the scope, applicability or examples set forth in the claims. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, the function and arrangement of the elements discussed can be changed. Various examples can appropriately omit, replace or add various processes or components. For example, the described method can be performed in a sequence different from the described sequence, and various steps can be added, omitted or combined. In addition, the features described with respect to some examples can be combined in other examples.
图1示出了根据本公开内容的各个方面的无线通信系统100的框图。无线通信系统100可以包括多个基站105(例如,构成一个或多个eNB的部分或全部的基站)、多个UE 115和核心网130。一些基站105可以在基站控制器(未示出)的控制下与UE 115通信,其中基站控制器在各种例子中可以是核心网130的一部分或某些基站105。一些基站105可以通过回程132与核心网130传送控制信息和/或用户数据。在一些例子中,一些基站105可以在回程链路134上彼此直接或间接地通信,其中回程链路134可以是有线的或无线的传输链路。无线通信系统100可以支持多个传输链路或载波(具有不同的频率的波形信号)上的操作。多载波发射机可以在多个载波上同时发射调制信号。例如,每个通信链路125可以是根据各种无线电技术调制的多载波信号。每个调制信号可以在不同的载波上发送,并且可以携带控制信息(例如,参考信号、控制信道等)、开销信息、数据等。FIG1 illustrates a block diagram of a wireless communication system 100 according to various aspects of the present disclosure. The wireless communication system 100 may include multiple base stations 105 (e.g., base stations that constitute part or all of one or more eNBs), multiple UEs 115, and a core network 130. Some base stations 105 may communicate with the UEs 115 under the control of a base station controller (not shown), which in various examples may be part of the core network 130 or certain base stations 105. Some base stations 105 may communicate control information and/or user data with the core network 130 via a backhaul 132. In some examples, some base stations 105 may communicate directly or indirectly with each other over a backhaul link 134, which may be a wired or wireless transmission link. The wireless communication system 100 may support operation on multiple transmission links or carriers (waveform signals having different frequencies). A multicarrier transmitter may simultaneously transmit modulated signals on multiple carriers. For example, each communication link 125 may be a multicarrier signal modulated according to various radio technologies. Each modulated signal may be sent on a different carrier and may carry control information (eg, reference signal, control channel, etc.), overhead information, data, etc.
基站105可以经由一个或多个基站天线与UE 115无线地通信。每个基站105可以为相应的覆盖区域110提供通信覆盖。在一些例子中,基站105可以被称为接入点、基站收发台(BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(BSS)、扩展服务集(ESS)、节点B、演进节点B(eNB)、家庭节点B、家庭e节点B、WLAN接入点、WiFi节点或某一其它合适的术语。用于基站105的覆盖区域110可以被划分成仅构成覆盖区域中的一部分的扇区。无线通信系统100可以包括不同类型的基站105(例如,宏基站、微基站和/或微微基站)。基站105还可以利用不同的无线电技术,诸如,蜂窝和/或WLAN无线电接入技术。基站105可以与相同的或不同的接入网或运营商部署(例如,这里统称为“运营商”)相关联。不同的基站105的覆盖区域包括相同或不同类型的基站105的覆盖区域、利用相同或不同的无线电技术、和/或属于相同或不同的接入网络,所述不同的基站105的覆盖区域可以重叠。Base stations 105 can communicate wirelessly with UEs 115 via one or more base station antennas. Each base station 105 can provide communication coverage for a corresponding coverage area 110. In some examples, base stations 105 can be referred to as access points, base transceiver stations (BTS), radio base stations, radio transceivers, basic service sets (BSS), extended service sets (ESS), node Bs, evolved node Bs (eNBs), home node Bs, home e-node Bs, WLAN access points, WiFi nodes, or some other suitable terminology. The coverage area 110 for a base station 105 can be divided into sectors that constitute only a portion of the coverage area. The wireless communication system 100 can include different types of base stations 105 (e.g., macro base stations, micro base stations, and/or pico base stations). The base stations 105 can also utilize different radio technologies, such as cellular and/or WLAN radio access technologies. The base stations 105 can be associated with the same or different access networks or operator deployments (e.g., collectively referred to herein as "operators"). The coverage areas of different base stations 105 include coverage areas of the same or different types of base stations 105, utilizing the same or different radio technologies, and/or belonging to the same or different access networks, and the coverage areas of the different base stations 105 may overlap.
在一些例子中,无线通信系统100可以包括LTE/LTE-A通信系统(或网络)。在其它例子中,无线通信系统100可以支持使用不同于LTE/LTE-A的一种或多种接入技术的无线通信。在LTE/LTE-A通信系统中,术语演进节点B或eNB可以例如用于描述一个或一组基站105。In some examples, the wireless communication system 100 may include an LTE/LTE-A communication system (or network). In other examples, the wireless communication system 100 may support wireless communications using one or more access technologies other than LTE/LTE-A. In an LTE/LTE-A communication system, the term evolved Node B or eNB may be used, for example, to describe one or a group of base stations 105.
无线通信系统100可以是或包括异构LTE/LTE-A网络,在异构LTE/LTE-A网络中,不同类型的基站105为各种地理区域提供覆盖。例如,每个基站105可以为宏小区、微微小区、毫微微小区和/或其它类型的小区提供通信覆盖。诸如微微小区、毫微微小区和/或其它类型的小区的小型小区可以包括低功率节点或LPN。宏小区例如覆盖相对较大的地理区域(例如,半径几公里),并且可以允许具有与网络提供商的服务订阅的UE进行的不受限接入。微微小区将例如覆盖相对较小的地理区域,并且可以允许具有与网络提供商的服务订阅的UE进行的不受限接入。毫微微小区也将例如覆盖相对小的地理区域(例如,家里),并且除了不受限制的接入之外,还可以提供与毫微微小区具有关联的UE进行的受限接入(例如,处于封闭订户组(CSG)中的UE、用于家庭中的用户的UE等)。用于宏小区的eNB可以被称为宏eNB。用于微微小区的eNB可以被称为微微eNB。并且,用于毫微微小区的eNB可以被称为毫微微eNB或家庭eNB。eNB可以支持一个或多个(例如,两个、三个、四个等)小区。The wireless communication system 100 may be or include a heterogeneous LTE/LTE-A network, in which different types of base stations 105 provide coverage for various geographic areas. For example, each base station 105 may provide communication coverage for a macrocell, a picocell, a femtocell, and/or other types of cells. Small cells such as picocells, femtocells, and/or other types of cells may include low-power nodes or LPNs. A macrocell, for example, covers a relatively large geographic area (e.g., a radius of several kilometers) and may allow unrestricted access by UEs with a service subscription with the network provider. A picocell, for example, covers a relatively small geographic area and may allow unrestricted access by UEs with a service subscription with the network provider. A femtocell, for example, covers a relatively small geographic area (e.g., a home) and, in addition to unrestricted access, may also provide restricted access by UEs associated with the femtocell (e.g., UEs in a closed subscriber group (CSG), UEs for users in a home, etc.). An eNB for a macrocell may be referred to as a macro eNB. An eNB for a picocell may be referred to as a pico eNB. Also, an eNB for a femto cell may be referred to as a femto eNB or a home eNB.An eNB may support one or more (eg, two, three, four, etc.) cells.
核心网130可以经由回程132(例如,S1应用协议等)与基站105通信。基站105还可以例如经由回程链路134(例如,X2应用协议等)和/或经由回程132(例如,通过核心网130)直接或间接地彼此通信。无线通信系统100可以支持同步或异步操作。对于同步操作,eNB可以具有类似的帧和/或门控定时,并且来自不同的eNB的传输可以在时间上近似对准。对于异步操作,eNB可以具有不同的帧和/或门控定时,并且来自不同的eNB的传输在时间上可能不对准。The core network 130 can communicate with the base stations 105 via a backhaul 132 (e.g., S1 application protocol, etc.). The base stations 105 can also communicate with each other, directly or indirectly, for example, via a backhaul link 134 (e.g., X2 application protocol, etc.) and/or via the backhaul 132 (e.g., through the core network 130). The wireless communication system 100 can support synchronous or asynchronous operation. For synchronous operation, the eNBs can have similar frame and/or gating timing, and transmissions from different eNBs can be approximately aligned in time. For asynchronous operation, the eNBs can have different frame and/or gating timing, and transmissions from different eNBs may not be aligned in time.
UE 115可以分散在整个无线通信系统100中。UE 115还可以被本领域技术人员称为移动设备、移动站、订户站、移动单元、订户单元、无线单元、远程单元、无线设备、无线通信设备、远程设备、移动订户站、接入终端、移动终端、无线终端、远程终端、手机、用户代理、移动客户端、客户端或某一其它合适的术语。UE 115可以是蜂窝电话、个人数字助理(PDA)、无线调制解调器、无线通信设备、手持设备、平板计算机、膝上型计算机、无绳电话、诸如手表或眼镜的可穿戴物品、无线本地环路(WLL)站等。UE 115能够与宏eNB、微微eNB、毫微微eNB、中继等通信。UE 115还能够在不同类型的接入网络(诸如,蜂窝或其它WWAN接入网络或WLAN接入网络)上进行通信。在与UE 115的通信的一些模式中,可以在多个通信链路125或信道(即,分量载波)上进行通信,其中每个信道使用UE 115和多个小区(例如,服务小区,这些小区在一些情况下可以由相同或不同的基站105操作)中的一个小区之间的分量载波。UEs 115 may be dispersed throughout the wireless communication system 100. UEs 115 may also be referred to by those skilled in the art as mobile devices, mobile stations, subscriber stations, mobile units, subscriber units, wireless units, remote units, wireless devices, wireless communication devices, remote devices, mobile subscriber stations, access terminals, mobile terminals, wireless terminals, remote terminals, handsets, user agents, mobile clients, clients, or some other suitable terminology. UEs 115 may be cellular phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), wireless modems, wireless communication devices, handheld devices, tablet computers, laptop computers, cordless phones, wearable items such as watches or glasses, wireless local loop (WLL) stations, and the like. UEs 115 may be capable of communicating with macro eNBs, pico eNBs, femto eNBs, relays, and the like. UEs 115 may also be capable of communicating over different types of access networks, such as cellular or other WWAN access networks or WLAN access networks. In some modes of communication with the UE 115, communication may occur over multiple communication links 125 or channels (i.e., component carriers), with each channel utilizing a component carrier between the UE 115 and one of multiple cells (e.g., serving cells, which in some cases may be operated by the same or different base stations 105).
在无线通信系统100中示出的通信链路125可以包括用于携带上行链路(UL)通信(例如,从UE 115到基站105的传输)的(使用分量载波的)上行链路信道和/或用于携带下行链路(DL)通信(例如,从基站105到UE 115的传输)的(使用分量载波的)下行链路信道。UL通信或传输也可以称为反向链路通信或传输,而DL通信或传输也可以称为前向链路通信或传输。The communication links 125 shown in the wireless communication system 100 may include uplink channels (using component carriers) for carrying uplink (UL) communications (e.g., transmissions from the UE 115 to the base station 105) and/or downlink channels (using component carriers) for carrying downlink (DL) communications (e.g., transmissions from the base station 105 to the UE 115). UL communications or transmissions may also be referred to as reverse link communications or transmissions, while DL communications or transmissions may also be referred to as forward link communications or transmissions.
如前所述,大多数现有的蜂窝系统实现速率控制过程,其中接收设备(例如,UE115)针对基准测量资源上的给定错误概率向发射设备(例如,基站105)报告信道侧信息。例如,UE 115可以基于在UE 115处观测到的信道状况和给定的经估计的错误概率P(例如,10%的块错误率)向基站105发送预计的数据速率R。在接收到预计的数据速率R时,基站105可以确定适于在或接近预计的数据速率R处进行发射的调制和编码方案(MCS)。As previously mentioned, most existing cellular systems implement a rate control process in which a receiving device (e.g., UE 115) reports channel-side information to a transmitting device (e.g., base station 105) for a given error probability on a reference measurement resource. For example, UE 115 may send an expected data rate R to base station 105 based on the channel conditions observed at UE 115 and a given estimated error probability P (e.g., a block error rate of 10%). Upon receiving the expected data rate R, base station 105 may determine a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) suitable for transmitting at or near the expected data rate R.
现有框架的一个问题是:基站105可能没有足够的信息来选择考虑不同的目标错误率或不同的等待时间目标的MCS。例如,当基站105目标在于非常低的错误概率(例如,小于10%)时,在存在突发干扰的情况下使用不对称的步长和/或较高的传输冗余可能是有用的。但是,使用现行的进行报告机制下的信道边信息,可能难以或不可能推断出何时存在这种状况。另外,速率预测的现行方法不考虑多个传输链路的使用,并且因此可能在报告给发射设备的信道侧信息中提供不准确的速率预测。One problem with existing frameworks is that the base station 105 may not have enough information to select an MCS that takes into account different target error rates or different latency targets. For example, when the base station 105 targets very low error probabilities (e.g., less than 10%), it may be useful to use asymmetric step sizes and/or higher transmission redundancy in the presence of bursty interference. However, using the channel side information under the current reporting mechanism, it may be difficult or impossible to infer when such a condition exists. In addition, current methods of rate prediction do not take into account the use of multiple transmission links and, therefore, may provide inaccurate rate predictions in the channel side information reported to the transmitting device.
鉴于这些和其它问题,图1的UE 115或其它设备中的一个或多个可以生成提供关于数据速率参数、错误概率参数、最后期限参数和/或传输链路参数之间的关系的信息的信道侧信息反馈消息。该信息反馈消息可以包括所述参数中的一个或多个参数的基于针对剩余参数的假定值或给定值的估计值。将最后期限参数和/或传输链路参数添加到信道侧信息反馈消息可以向接收该消息的基站105提供对由UE 115观测到的信道状况的更佳图示,并且允许基站105选择MCS和其它传输方案以考虑更多种类的信道状况和应用请求。In view of these and other issues, one or more of the UE 115 or other devices of FIG1 can generate a channel-side information feedback message that provides information about the relationship between data rate parameters, error probability parameters, deadline parameters, and/or transmission link parameters. The information feedback message can include estimated values for one or more of the parameters based on assumed or given values for the remaining parameters. Adding the deadline parameters and/or transmission link parameters to the channel-side information feedback message can provide the base station 105 receiving the message with a better view of the channel conditions observed by the UE 115 and allow the base station 105 to select MCS and other transmission schemes to account for a wider variety of channel conditions and application requests.
另外或替代地,图1的UE 115或其它设备中的一个或多个可以向基站105发送信道侧信息反馈消息,该信道侧信息反馈消息识别针对无线信道的干扰设备并将来自干扰设备的经测量的干扰与时间或频率相关。以这种方式,基站105可以在选择MCS和其它通信方案以及资源分配用于与UE 115进行通信时识别和预测所识别的干扰设备的干扰趋势。例如,基站105可以当可能发生来自干扰设备的干扰时选择较低阶的MCS或较高的传输功率用于与UE 115的通信。另外或替代地,当可能发生来自干扰设备的干扰时,基站105可以避免调度与UE 115的通信。Additionally or alternatively, one or more of the UE 115 or other devices of FIG. 1 may send a channel side information feedback message to the base station 105 that identifies the interfering device for the wireless channel and correlates the measured interference from the interfering device with time or frequency. In this manner, the base station 105 may identify and predict the interference trends of the identified interfering devices when selecting an MCS and other communication schemes and resource allocations for communicating with the UE 115. For example, the base station 105 may select a lower order MCS or higher transmission power for communicating with the UE 115 when interference from the interfering device is likely to occur. Additionally or alternatively, the base station 105 may avoid scheduling communications with the UE 115 when interference from the interfering device is likely to occur.
图2示出了根据本公开内容的各个方面的无线通信系统200的图。无线通信系统200可以包括接收设备205-a和发射设备210-a。在一些例子中,接收设备205-a可以是参考图1描述的UE 115的一个或多个方面的例子。在一些例子中,发射设备210-a可以是参考图1描述的基站105的一个或多个方面的例子。FIG2 shows a diagram of a wireless communication system 200 according to various aspects of the present disclosure. The wireless communication system 200 can include a receiving device 205-a and a transmitting device 210-a. In some examples, the receiving device 205-a can be an example of one or more aspects of the UE 115 described with reference to FIG1. In some examples, the transmitting device 210-a can be an example of one or more aspects of the base station 105 described with reference to FIG1.
如图所示,接收设备205-a和发射设备210-a可以在单个传输链路215上进行通信。如上所述,接收设备205-a可以向发射设备210-a提供信道侧信息反馈消息。在一些例子中,信道侧信息反馈消息可以提供关于数据速率参数、错误概率参数、最后期限参数和/或传输链路参数之间的关系的信息。信息反馈消息可以包括所述参数的一个或多个参数的基于针对剩余参数的假定值或给定值的估计值。另外或替代地,信息反馈消息可以识别针对无线信道的干扰设备并将来自干扰设备的经测量的干扰与时间或频率相关。As shown, receiving device 205-a and transmitting device 210-a can communicate over a single transmission link 215. As described above, receiving device 205-a can provide channel-side information feedback messages to transmitting device 210-a. In some examples, the channel-side information feedback messages can provide information about relationships between data rate parameters, error probability parameters, deadline parameters, and/or transmission link parameters. The information feedback messages can include estimated values for one or more of the parameters based on assumed or given values for the remaining parameters. Additionally or alternatively, the information feedback messages can identify interfering devices with respect to the wireless channel and correlate measured interference from the interfering devices with time or frequency.
使用由信道侧信息反馈消息中的由接收设备205-a提供的信息,发射设备210-a可以选择MCS或其它传输方案用于到接收设备205-a的传输。发射设备210-a还可以基于所接收的信道侧信息反馈消息来调度在时间或频率资源上到接收设备205-a的传输。Using the information provided by the receiving device 205-a in the channel-side information feedback message, the transmitting device 210-a can select an MCS or other transmission scheme for transmission to the receiving device 205-a. The transmitting device 210-a can also schedule transmissions to the receiving device 205-a on time or frequency resources based on the received channel-side information feedback message.
图3示出了根据本公开内容的各个方面的无线通信系统300的图。无线通信系统300可以包括接收设备205-b和发射设备210-b。在一些例子中,接收设备205-b可以是参考图1描述的UE 115的一个或多个方面和/或参考图2描述的接收设备205-a的一个或多个方面的例子。在一些例子中,发射设备210-b可以是参考图1描述的基站105的一个或多个方面和/或参考图2描述的发射设备210-b的一个或多个方面的例子。FIG3 shows a diagram of a wireless communication system 300 according to various aspects of the present disclosure. The wireless communication system 300 may include a receiving device 205-b and a transmitting device 210-b. In some examples, the receiving device 205-b may be an example of one or more aspects of the UE 115 described with reference to FIG1 and/or one or more aspects of the receiving device 205-a described with reference to FIG2. In some examples, the transmitting device 210-b may be an example of one or more aspects of the base station 105 described with reference to FIG1 and/or one or more aspects of the transmitting device 210-b described with reference to FIG2.
如图所示,接收设备205-b和发射设备210-b可以在多个传输链路315-a、315-b和315-c上进行通信。虽然示出了三个传输链路315,但是接收设备和发射设备210-b可以在任何数量的传输链路上进行通信。As shown, receiving device 205-b and transmitting device 210-b can communicate over multiple transmission links 315-a, 315-b, and 315-c. Although three transmission links 315 are shown, receiving device and transmitting device 210-b can communicate over any number of transmission links.
在一些例子中,接收设备205能够如图2所示在单个传输链路上或者如图3所示在多个传输链路315上与发射设备210自适应地进行通信。如上面关于图1和图2的系统100、200所描述地,图3的接收设备205-b可以向发射设备210-b提供信道侧信息反馈消息。在一些例子中,信道侧信息反馈消息可以提供关于数据速率参数、错误概率参数、最后期限参数和/或传输链路参数之间的关系的信息。信息反馈消息可以包括所述参数中的一个或多个参数的基于针对剩余参数的假定值或给定值的估计值。另外或替代地,信息反馈消息可以识别针对无线信道的干扰设备并将来自干扰设备的经测量的干扰与时间或频率相关。发射设备210-b可以使用信道侧信息反馈消息中的信息来自适应地控制到接收设备205-b的传输。In some examples, the receiving device 205 can adaptively communicate with the transmitting device 210 over a single transmission link, as shown in FIG. 2 , or over multiple transmission links 315, as shown in FIG. 3 . As described above with respect to the systems 100 and 200 of FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the receiving device 205-b of FIG. 3 can provide a channel-side information feedback message to the transmitting device 210-b. In some examples, the channel-side information feedback message can provide information about relationships between data rate parameters, error probability parameters, deadline parameters, and/or transmission link parameters. The information feedback message can include estimated values for one or more of the parameters based on assumed or given values for the remaining parameters. Additionally or alternatively, the information feedback message can identify interfering devices on the wireless channel and correlate measured interference from the interfering devices with time or frequency. The transmitting device 210-b can use the information in the channel-side information feedback message to adaptively control transmissions to the receiving device 205-b.
使用在信道侧信息反馈消息中由接收设备205-b提供的信息,发射设备210-b可以选择MCS或其它传输方案用于到接收设备205-b的传输。发射设备210-a还可以基于所接收的信道侧信息反馈消息,调度在时间或频率资源上到接收设备205-b的传输。Using the information provided by the receiving device 205-b in the channel-side information feedback message, the transmitting device 210-b may select an MCS or other transmission scheme for transmission to the receiving device 205-b. The transmitting device 210-a may also schedule transmissions to the receiving device 205-b on time or frequency resources based on the received channel-side information feedback message.
图4示出了根据本公开内容的各个方面的接收设备205-c和发射设备210-c之间的示例消息流400。在一些例子中,接收设备205-c(例如,无线设备)可以是参考图1描述的UE115的一个或多个方面和/或参考图2和/或3描述的接收设备205的一个或多个方面的例子。在一些例子中,发射设备210-c(例如,无线设备)可以是参考图1描述的基站105的一个或多个方面和/或参考图2和/或3描述的发射设备210的一个或多个方面的例子。FIG4 illustrates an example message flow 400 between a receiving device 205-c and a transmitting device 210-c according to various aspects of the present disclosure. In some examples, the receiving device 205-c (e.g., a wireless device) can be an example of one or more aspects of the UE 115 described with reference to FIG1 and/or one or more aspects of the receiving device 205 described with reference to FIG2 and/or 3. In some examples, the transmitting device 210-c (e.g., a wireless device) can be an example of one or more aspects of the base station 105 described with reference to FIG1 and/or one or more aspects of the transmitting device 210 described with reference to FIG2 and/or 3.
消息流400可以以迭代方式执行,并且可以例如在框415或框435开始。在框415,接收设备205-c可以生成至少一个信道侧信息反馈(CSF)消息420用于传输给发射设备210-c。至少一个CSF消息可以例如基于无线信道的经测量的状况来生成。在一些情况下,无线信道的状况可以由接收设备205-c测量。在一些情况下,无线信道可以包括在其上可以发送图4中所示的一个或多个消息的无线信道。The message flow 400 may be executed in an iterative manner and may begin, for example, at block 415 or block 435. At block 415, the receiving device 205-c may generate at least one channel side information feedback (CSF) message 420 for transmission to the transmitting device 210-c. The at least one CSF message may be generated, for example, based on measured conditions of a wireless channel. In some cases, the conditions of the wireless channel may be measured by the receiving device 205-c. In some cases, the wireless channel may include a wireless channel over which one or more of the messages shown in FIG. 4 may be transmitted.
至少一个CSF消息可以提供与参数集的关系有关的信息。作为例子,参数集可以包括:数据速率(R)参数、错误概率(P)参数、以及最后期限(T)参数或传输链路(L)参数二者中的至少一个。数据速率(R)参数和错误概率(P)参数可以类似于已经讨论过的数据速率(R)参数和错误概率(P)参数。最后期限参数可以指示例如用于完成信号传输的传输尝试的时间或次数(例如,等待时间)。传输链路参数可以指示例如一个或多个传输链路的标识或传输链路的数量。At least one CSF message may provide information regarding a relationship between parameter sets. For example, a parameter set may include a data rate (R) parameter, an error probability (P) parameter, and at least one of a deadline (T) parameter or a transmission link (L) parameter. The data rate (R) parameter and the error probability (P) parameter may be similar to the data rate (R) parameter and the error probability (P) parameter already discussed. The deadline parameter may indicate, for example, the time or number of transmission attempts (e.g., a wait time) for completing signal transmission. The transmission link parameter may indicate, for example, the identity of one or more transmission links or the number of transmission links.
生成所述至少一个CSF消息可以包括基于所述参数集的剩余子集中的每个参数的给定值来估计所述参数集的第一子集中的每个参数的值。换句话说,可以建立关系,使得剩余子集中的每个参数的给定值指定在其下第一子集中的每个参数的值被估计的状况。在一些例子中,所述参数的第一子集中的至少第一参数可以被输入给接收设备205-c,并且参数的剩余子集中的至少第二参数可以以至少第一参数为条件而被输出。在这种情况下,发送给发射设备210-c的至少一个CSF消息420可以至少包括作为到接收设备205-c的输出的第二参数。在一些情况下,可以从发射设备210-c和/或在其状况被测量的无线信道上,接收参数的剩余子集中的参数的给定值。在一些情况下,参数的剩余子集中的参数的给定值可以由接收设备205-c独立地确定(或配置)。最后期限参数的一个有用值可以是与信号的单次重传相关联的等待时间。在一些情况下,最后期限参数的值可以基于业务类型(并且最后期限参数的值对于不同的业务类型可以变化)。Generating the at least one CSF message may include estimating a value for each parameter in the first subset of the parameter set based on a given value for each parameter in the remaining subset of the parameter set. In other words, a relationship may be established such that the given value for each parameter in the remaining subset specifies the conditions under which the value for each parameter in the first subset is estimated. In some examples, at least a first parameter in the first subset of parameters may be input to the receiving device 205-c, and at least a second parameter in the remaining subset of parameters may be output conditioned on at least the first parameter. In this case, the at least one CSF message 420 sent to the transmitting device 210-c may include at least the second parameter as an output to the receiving device 205-c. In some cases, the given values for the parameters in the remaining subset of parameters may be received from the transmitting device 210-c and/or on the wireless channel whose conditions are being measured. In some cases, the given values for the parameters in the remaining subset of parameters may be independently determined (or configured) by the receiving device 205-c. A useful value for the deadline parameter may be a latency associated with a single retransmission of a signal. In some cases, the value of the deadline parameter may be based on the traffic type (and the value of the deadline parameter may vary for different traffic types).
可以在至少一个CSF消息中作为与参数集的关系有关的信息的部分或全部将第一子集中的至少一个参数的估计值提供给发射设备210-c。剩余子集中的一个或多个参数的给定值也可以在至少一个CSF消息中作为与参数集的关系有关的信息的一部分,或者在另一个消息中(特别是当给定值由接收设备205-c确定或对于发射设备210-c而言未知时)被提供给发射设备210-c。An estimated value for at least one parameter in the first subset may be provided to the transmitting device 210-c as part or all of the information regarding the relationship of the parameter sets in at least one CSF message. Given values for one or more parameters in the remaining subset may also be provided to the transmitting device 210-c in at least one CSF message as part of the information regarding the relationship of the parameter sets, or in another message (particularly when the given values are determined by the receiving device 205-c or are unknown to the transmitting device 210-c).
可以由发射设备210-c和/或接收设备205-c将参数分配给第一子集或剩余子集。在第一顺序的进行调节或进行报告下,一个参数可以被包括在第一子集中,并且一个或多个其它参数可以被包括在剩余子集中(例如,{第一子集|剩余子集}可以被定义为:{R|P,T,L}、{L|P,T,R}、{T|P,R,L}或{P|R,T,L})。在第二顺序的进行调节或进行报告下,两个参数可以包括在第一子集中,并且一个或多个其它参数可以包括在剩余子集中(例如,{R,L|P,T}、{R,P|T,L}、{R,T|P,L}、{P,T|R,L}、{P,L|R,T}或{T,L|P,R})。在第三顺序的进行调节或进行报告下,三个参数可以包括在第一子集中,并且一个或多个其它参数可以包括在剩余子集中(例如,{R,P,T|L}、{R,P,L|T}、{R,T,L|P}、{P,T,L|R})。Parameters may be assigned to the first subset or the remaining subset by the transmitting device 210-c and/or the receiving device 205-c. Under a first order of regulation or reporting, one parameter may be included in the first subset and one or more other parameters may be included in the remaining subset (e.g., {first subset|remaining subset} may be defined as: {R|P, T, L}, {L|P, T, R}, {T|P, R, L}, or {P|R, T, L}). Under a second order of regulation or reporting, two parameters may be included in the first subset and one or more other parameters may be included in the remaining subset (e.g., {R, L|P, T}, {R, P|T, L}, {R, T|P, L}, {P, T|R, L}, {P, L|R, T}, or {T, L|P, R}). In a third order of adjustment or reporting, three parameters may be included in a first subset and one or more other parameters may be included in the remaining subsets (e.g., {R, P, T|L}, {R, P, L|T}, {R, T, L|P}, {P, T, L|R}).
在一些例子中,可以针对剩余子集中的至少一个参数给出多个不同的值,并且可以针对每个不同的值(或者当针对值的每个不同组合,剩余子集包括多个参数时)估计第一子集中的每个参数的值。例如,第一子集可以包括数据速率参数、错误概率参数和/或传输链路参数,并且剩余子集可以包括最后期限参数。在该例子中,可以针对最后期限参数给出多个值,并且可以针对最后期限参数的每个给定值估计第一子集中的每个参数的值。在另一例子中,第一子集可以包括错误概率参数,并且剩余子集可以包括传输链路参数。在该例子中,可以针对传输链路参数指示多个不同的传输链路(例如,无线电链路),并且可以针对每个所指示的传输链路估计错误概率参数的值。此外或替代地,可以基于多个传输链路上的同时传输(例如,在载波聚合模式中)来估计错误概率参数的值。多个不同的传输链路可以包括所有可能的传输链路或所有可能的传输链路的选定的子集。In some examples, multiple different values may be given for at least one parameter in the remaining subset, and the value of each parameter in the first subset may be estimated for each different value (or when the remaining subset includes multiple parameters for each different combination of values). For example, the first subset may include a data rate parameter, an error probability parameter, and/or a transmission link parameter, and the remaining subset may include a deadline parameter. In this example, multiple values may be given for the deadline parameter, and the value of each parameter in the first subset may be estimated for each given value of the deadline parameter. In another example, the first subset may include an error probability parameter, and the remaining subset may include a transmission link parameter. In this example, multiple different transmission links (e.g., radio links) may be indicated for the transmission link parameter, and the value of the error probability parameter may be estimated for each indicated transmission link. Additionally or alternatively, the value of the error probability parameter may be estimated based on simultaneous transmissions on multiple transmission links (e.g., in a carrier aggregation mode). The multiple different transmission links may include all possible transmission links or a selected subset of all possible transmission links.
在发射设备210-c处接收到至少一个CSF消息420时,发射设备210-c可以根据发射设备210-c是如何配置的来执行不同的操作。在一些替代方案中,发射设备210-c可以被配置具有或不具有HARQ反馈路径465和框425。当发射设备210-c被配置具有HARQ反馈路径465和框425时,发射设备210-c可以确定是否调整经由至少一个CSF消息420接收的一个或多个CSF参数(例如,R、P、T和/或L参数)。例如,一个或多个CSF参数可以基于指示了在一个或多个先前接收的CSF消息中提供的信息是否被发射设备210-c认为正确或不正确的HARQ反馈来调整。例如,当HARQ反馈指示了传输确认(ACK)正以相比CSF反馈建议速率而言较高的速率被接收时,可以增加数据速率参数的值。类似地,当HARQ反馈指示了传输非确认(NAK)正以相比CSF反馈建议速率而言较高的速率被接收时,可以减小数据速率参数的值。然后可以在框430处使用经调整的和/或未经调整的CSF参数。当发射设备210-c被配置不具有HARQ反馈路径465和框425时,可以在框430直接使用包括在至少一个CSF消息420中的CSF参数。Upon receiving at least one CSF message 420 at the transmitting device 210-c, the transmitting device 210-c may perform different operations depending on how the transmitting device 210-c is configured. In some alternatives, the transmitting device 210-c may be configured with or without the HARQ feedback path 465 and block 425. When the transmitting device 210-c is configured with the HARQ feedback path 465 and block 425, the transmitting device 210-c may determine whether to adjust one or more CSF parameters (e.g., R, P, T, and/or L parameters) received via the at least one CSF message 420. For example, the one or more CSF parameters may be adjusted based on HARQ feedback indicating whether information provided in one or more previously received CSF messages was considered correct or incorrect by the transmitting device 210-c. For example, when the HARQ feedback indicates that transmission acknowledgments (ACKs) are being received at a higher rate than the rate suggested by the CSF feedback, the value of a data rate parameter may be increased. Similarly, when HARQ feedback indicates that transmission non-acknowledgements (NAKs) are being received at a higher rate than the rate suggested by the CSF feedback, the value of the data rate parameter may be reduced. The adjusted and/or unadjusted CSF parameters may then be used at block 430. When the transmitting device 210-c is configured without the HARQ feedback path 465 and block 425, the CSF parameters included in the at least one CSF message 420 may be used directly at block 430.
在框430,一个或多个CSF参数可以用于选择一个或多个传输参数。在一些例子中,传输参数可以包括调制和编码方案(MCS)、传输链路的数量和/或经识别的传输链路。The one or more CSF parameters may be used to select one or more transmission parameters at block 430. In some examples, the transmission parameters may include a modulation and coding scheme (MCS), a number of transmission links, and/or an identified transmission link.
在框435,在框430处选择的传输参数以及可能的其它传输参数可以用于在无线信道上向接收设备205-c发送一个或多个无线信号440。在一些情况下,无线信号440可以作为一个或多个帧、子帧和/或分组的一部分来发送。在一些情况下,无线信号440可以包括用于将接收设备205-c的进行CSF报告进行配置的一个或多个消息。例如,一个或多个消息可以指示哪些参数被分配给第一子集和剩余子集,并且可以指示剩余子集中的一个或多个参数的一个或多个给定值。At block 435, the transmission parameters selected at block 430, and possibly other transmission parameters, may be used to transmit one or more wireless signals 440 to the receiving device 205-c over the wireless channel. In some cases, the wireless signals 440 may be transmitted as part of one or more frames, subframes, and/or packets. In some cases, the wireless signals 440 may include one or more messages for configuring the receiving device 205-c to perform CSF reporting. For example, the one or more messages may indicate which parameters are assigned to the first subset and the remaining subsets, and may indicate one or more given values for one or more parameters in the remaining subsets.
发射信号440可以由接收设备205-c接收和解码,并且指示每个信号440(或信号组)是否被成功解码的ACK或NAK 450可以由接收设备205-c发送给发射设备210-c。The transmitted signals 440 may be received and decoded by the receiving device 205 - c , and an ACK or NAK 450 indicating whether each signal 440 (or group of signals) was successfully decoded may be sent by the receiving device 205 - c to the transmitting device 210 - c .
在框455,可以执行混合自动重传请求(HARQ)处理。当针对信号(或信号组)未接收到ACK时,HARQ处理可以在框435触发信号的重传。在一些情况下,可以使用一个或多个不同的传输参数来重传信号。在其它情况下,可以使用先前使用的传输参数来重传信号。当针对信号(或信号组)接收到ACK 460时,HARQ处理可以允许处理进行到框470,其中可以重复消息流400或其部分。At block 455, a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process may be performed. When an ACK is not received for a signal (or group of signals), the HARQ process may trigger a retransmission of the signal at block 435. In some cases, the signal may be retransmitted using one or more different transmission parameters. In other cases, the signal may be retransmitted using previously used transmission parameters. When an ACK 460 is received for the signal (or group of signals), the HARQ process may allow processing to proceed to block 470, where the message flow 400, or a portion thereof, may be repeated.
图5示出了根据本公开内容的各个方面的接收设备205-d和发射设备210-d之间的示例消息流500。在一些例子中,接收设备205-d(例如,无线设备)可以是参考图1描述的UE115的一个或多个方面、和/或参考图2、3和/或4描述的接收设备205的一个或多个方面的例子。在一些例子中,发射设备210-d(例如,无线设备)可以是参考图1描述的基站105的一个或多个方面、和/或参考图2、3和/或4描述的发射设备210的一个或多个方面的例子。FIG5 illustrates an example message flow 500 between a receiving device 205-d and a transmitting device 210-d according to various aspects of the present disclosure. In some examples, the receiving device 205-d (e.g., a wireless device) can be an example of one or more aspects of the UE 115 described with reference to FIG1 and/or one or more aspects of the receiving device 205 described with reference to FIG2, 3, and/or 4. In some examples, the transmitting device 210-d (e.g., a wireless device) can be an example of one or more aspects of the base station 105 described with reference to FIG1 and/or one or more aspects of the transmitting device 210 described with reference to FIG2, 3, and/or 4.
消息流500可以以迭代方式执行,并且可以例如在框515或框535开始。在框515,接收设备205-d可以生成至少一个信道侧信息反馈(CSF)消息520用于传输给发射设备210-d。至少一个CSF消息可以例如基于在无线信道上的经测量的干扰来生成。在一些情况下,在其上测量干扰的无线信道可以包括在其上可以发送图5中所示的一个或多个消息的无线信道。在一些情况下,可以基于所测量的干扰来识别针对无线信道的干扰设备(例如,主要干扰方)。在一些情况下,可以基于所测量的干扰来识别针对无线信道的至少一个附加干扰设备。在一些情况下,可以确定来自干扰设备的干扰的强度满足阈值。在一些情况下,可以以绝对项(例如,以dBm为单位)或以相对项(例如,与服务小区信号强度相比而言的dB)测量干扰。在一些情况下,无线信道上的干扰可以由接收设备205-d测量。The message flow 500 may be executed in an iterative manner and may begin, for example, at block 515 or block 535. At block 515, the receiving device 205-d may generate at least one channel side feedback (CSF) message 520 for transmission to the transmitting device 210-d. The at least one CSF message may be generated, for example, based on measured interference on a wireless channel. In some cases, the wireless channel on which the interference is measured may include a wireless channel on which one or more messages shown in FIG. 5 may be sent. In some cases, an interfering device (e.g., a primary interferer) may be identified for the wireless channel based on the measured interference. In some cases, at least one additional interfering device may be identified for the wireless channel based on the measured interference. In some cases, it may be determined that the strength of the interference from the interfering device meets a threshold. In some cases, the interference may be measured in absolute terms (e.g., in dBm) or in relative terms (e.g., in dB relative to the serving cell signal strength). In some cases, the interference on the wireless channel may be measured by the receiving device 205-d.
至少一个CSF消息可以指示针对无线信道的干扰设备以及来自干扰设备的干扰与时间和/或频率的相关性。干扰与时间的相关性可以包括来自干扰设备的干扰的经估计的周期性。与频率的相关性可以包括例如干扰与子带、频率载波和/或频带的相关性。在一些情况下,至少一个CSF消息可以包括干扰设备的标识。At least one CSF message may indicate an interfering device for the wireless channel and a correlation of interference from the interfering device with time and/or frequency. The correlation of interference with time may include an estimated periodicity of interference from the interfering device. The correlation with frequency may include, for example, a correlation of interference with a subband, a frequency carrier, and/or a frequency band. In some cases, the at least one CSF message may include an identification of the interfering device.
在一些例子中,至少一个CSF消息还可以指示针对无线信道的至少一个附加干扰设备以及来自至少一个附加干扰设备的干扰与时间和/或频率的相关性。至少一个CSF消息还可以指示来自干扰设备的经测量的干扰和来自至少一个附加干扰设备的经测量的干扰之间的相关性。In some examples, the at least one CSF message may further indicate at least one additional interfering device for the wireless channel and a correlation of interference from the at least one additional interfering device with time and/or frequency. The at least one CSF message may further indicate a correlation between measured interference from the interfering device and measured interference from the at least one additional interfering device.
与时间的相关性还可以或替代地包括与来自干扰设备的干扰相关联的突发持续时间。在一些例子中,突发持续时间可以通过对干扰信号的一部分进行解码并且根据干扰信号的所解码的部分确定突发持续时间来确定(例如,突发持续时间可以在干扰信号中被显式地以信号方式发送)。在一些例子中,突发持续时间可以基于所测量的干扰来估计。The correlation with time may also or alternatively include a burst duration associated with the interference from the interfering device. In some examples, the burst duration may be determined by decoding a portion of the interfering signal and determining the burst duration based on the decoded portion of the interfering signal (e.g., the burst duration may be explicitly signaled in the interfering signal). In some examples, the burst duration may be estimated based on the measured interference.
在一些情况下,当干扰消除操作或联合检测操作中的至少一个被执行时,接收设备205-d可以预测对无线信道上的数据速率的影响,并且在至少一个CSF报告中指示来自干扰设备的残留干扰与时间和/或频率的相关性。In some cases, when at least one of an interference cancellation operation or a joint detection operation is performed, the receiving device 205-d can predict the impact on the data rate on the wireless channel and indicate the time and/or frequency correlation of the residual interference from the interfering device in at least one CSF report.
在框575,在发射设备210-d处接收到至少一个CSF消息520时,发射设备210-d可以使用来自干扰设备的干扰与时间和/或频率的相关性,以预测一个或多个CSF参数。然后,发射设备210-d可以执行取决于发射设备210-d如何被配置的不同操作。在一种配置中,发射设备210-d可以被配置具有HARQ反馈路径565和框525。在该配置中,发射设备210-d可以确定是否调整一个或多个所预测的CSF参数(例如,R、P、T和/或L参数)。例如,可以基于指示了在一个或多个先前接收的CSF消息中提供的信息是否被发射设备210-d认为正确或不正确的HARQ反馈来调整经预测的CSF参数。例如,当HARQ反馈指示了传输确认(ACK)正以相比CSF反馈建议速率而言较高的速率被接收时,可以增加经预测的数据速率参数的值。类似地,当HARQ反馈指示了传输非确认(NAK)正以相比CSF反馈建议速率而言较高的速率被接收时,可以减小数据速率参数的值。然后可以在框530使用经调整的和/或未经调整的CSF参数。当发射设备210-d被配置不具有HARQ反馈路径565和框525时,可以在框530直接使用经预测的CSF参数。At block 575, upon receiving at least one CSF message 520 at the transmitting device 210-d, the transmitting device 210-d may use the correlation of interference from the interfering device with time and/or frequency to predict one or more CSF parameters. The transmitting device 210-d may then perform different operations depending on how the transmitting device 210-d is configured. In one configuration, the transmitting device 210-d may be configured with a HARQ feedback path 565 and block 525. In this configuration, the transmitting device 210-d may determine whether to adjust one or more predicted CSF parameters (e.g., R, P, T, and/or L parameters). For example, the predicted CSF parameters may be adjusted based on HARQ feedback indicating whether information provided in one or more previously received CSF messages was deemed correct or incorrect by the transmitting device 210-d. For example, the value of the predicted data rate parameter may be increased when the HARQ feedback indicates that transmission acknowledgments (ACKs) are being received at a higher rate than the rate suggested by the CSF feedback. Similarly, when HARQ feedback indicates that transmission non-acknowledgements (NAKs) are being received at a higher rate than the rate suggested by the CSF feedback, the value of the data rate parameter may be reduced. The adjusted and/or unadjusted CSF parameters may then be used at block 530. When the transmitting device 210-d is configured without the HARQ feedback path 565 and block 525, the predicted CSF parameters may be used directly at block 530.
在框530,可以使用一个或多个CSF参数来选择一个或多个传输参数。在一些例子中,传输参数可以包括MCS、传输链路的数量和/或经识别的传输链路。One or more transmission parameters may be selected using the one or more CSF parameters at block 530. In some examples, the transmission parameters may include an MCS, a number of transmission links, and/or an identified transmission link.
在框535,在框530处选择的传输参数以及可能的其它传输参数可以用于在无线信道上向接收设备205-d发送一个或多个无线信号540。在一些情况下,无线信号540可以作为一个或多个帧、子帧和/或分组的一部分来发送。在一些情况下,无线信号540可以包括用于将接收设备205-d的进行CSF报告进行配置的一个或多个消息。例如,一个或多个消息可以指示针对其要报告来自干扰设备的干扰的相关性的无线信道。At block 535, the transmission parameters selected at block 530, and possibly other transmission parameters, may be used to transmit one or more wireless signals 540 to the receiving device 205-d over the wireless channel. In some cases, the wireless signals 540 may be transmitted as part of one or more frames, subframes, and/or packets. In some cases, the wireless signals 540 may include one or more messages for configuring the receiving device 205-d to perform CSF reporting. For example, the one or more messages may indicate the wireless channels for which the correlation of interference from the interfering device is to be reported.
发射信号540可以由接收设备205-d接收和解码,并且指示每个信号540(或信号组)是否被成功解码的ACK或NAK 550可以由接收设备205-d发送给发射设备210-d。The transmitted signals 540 may be received and decoded by the receiving device 205 - d , and an ACK or NAK 550 indicating whether each signal 540 (or group of signals) was successfully decoded may be sent by the receiving device 205 - d to the transmitting device 210 - d .
在框555,可以执行HARQ处理。当针对信号(或信号组)未接收到ACK时,HARQ处理可以在框535触发信号的重传。在一些情况下,可以使用一个或多个不同的传输参数来重传信号。在其它情况下,可以使用先前使用的传输参数来重传信号。当针对信号(或信号组)接收到ACK 560时,HARQ处理可以允许处理进行到框570,其中可以重复消息流500或其部分。At block 555, HARQ processing may be performed. When an ACK is not received for a signal (or group of signals), the HARQ process may trigger a retransmission of the signal at block 535. In some cases, the signal may be retransmitted using one or more different transmission parameters. In other cases, the signal may be retransmitted using previously used transmission parameters. When an ACK is received 560 for the signal (or group of signals), the HARQ process may allow processing to proceed to block 570, where the message flow 500, or a portion thereof, may be repeated.
在参考图5描述的消息流的变型中,至少一个CSF消息可以指示至少一个CSF参数(例如,数据速率参数)与时间和/或频率的相关性。与频率的相关性可以包括例如至少一个CSF参数与子带、频率载波和/或频带的相关。至少一个CSF消息还可以包括至少一个CSF参数在时间和/或频率上的经估计的周期性。In a variation of the message flow described with reference to FIG5 , at least one CSF message may indicate a dependency of at least one CSF parameter (e.g., a data rate parameter) on time and/or frequency. The dependency on frequency may include, for example, a dependency of the at least one CSF parameter on a subband, a frequency carrier, and/or a frequency band. The at least one CSF message may also include an estimated periodicity of the at least one CSF parameter in time and/or frequency.
图6示出根据本公开内容的各个方面的供在无线通信中使用的接收设备205-e(例如,无线设备)的框图600。在一些例子中,接收设备205-e可以是参考图1描述的UE 115中的一个或多个的各方面和/或参考图2、3、4和/或5描述的接收设备205中的一个或多个的各方面的例子。接收设备205-e还可以是处理器。接收设备205-e可以包括接收机模块610、无线通信管理模块620和/或发射机模块630。这些组件中的每个可以彼此通信。FIG6 illustrates a block diagram 600 of a receiving device 205-e (e.g., a wireless device) for use in wireless communications, in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure. In some examples, the receiving device 205-e can be an example of aspects of one or more of the UEs 115 described with reference to FIG1 and/or aspects of one or more of the receiving devices 205 described with reference to FIG2, 3, 4, and/or 5. The receiving device 205-e can also be a processor. The receiving device 205-e can include a receiver module 610, a wireless communication management module 620, and/or a transmitter module 630. Each of these components can communicate with each other.
接收设备205-e的组件可以单独地或共同地使用适于在硬件中执行一些或所有可应用功能的一个或多个专用集成电路(ASIC)来实现。或者,可以在一个或一个以上集成电路上由一个或一个以上其它处理单元(或核)执行所述功能。在其它例子中,可以使用可以以本领域已知的任何方式编程的其它类型的集成电路(例如,结构化/平台ASIC、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)和其它半定制IC)。每个单元的功能还可以整体地或部分地用体现在存储器中的指令实现,该指令被格式化为由一个或多个通用或专用处理器执行。The components of the receiving device 205-e may be implemented individually or collectively using one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) adapted to perform some or all of the applicable functions in hardware. Alternatively, the functions may be performed by one or more other processing units (or cores) on one or more integrated circuits. In other examples, other types of integrated circuits (e.g., structured/platform ASICs, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), and other semi-custom ICs) that can be programmed in any manner known in the art may be used. The functions of each unit may also be implemented, in whole or in part, using instructions embodied in a memory formatted to be executed by one or more general-purpose or application-specific processors.
在一些例子中,接收机模块610可以包括至少一个射频(RF)接收机,诸如可操作以在至少一个射频频带上接收传输的至少一个RF接收机。在一些例子中,至少一个射频频带可以用于LTE/LTE-A通信,如例如参考图1、2和/或3所描述地。接收机模块610可以用于在无线通信系统的一个或多个传输链路(诸如参考图1、2和/或3描述的无线通信系统100、200和/或300的一个或多个传输链路)上接收各种类型的数据和/或控制信号(即,传输)。In some examples, the receiver module 610 may include at least one radio frequency (RF) receiver, such as at least one RF receiver operable to receive transmissions on at least one RF band. In some examples, the at least one RF band may be used for LTE/LTE-A communications, as described, for example, with reference to Figures 1, 2, and/or 3. The receiver module 610 may be configured to receive various types of data and/or control signals (i.e., transmissions) on one or more transmission links of a wireless communication system, such as one or more transmission links of the wireless communication systems 100, 200, and/or 300 described with reference to Figures 1, 2, and/or 3.
在一些例子中,发射机模块630可以包括至少一个RF发射机,诸如可操作以在至少一个射频频带上进行发送的至少一个RF发射机。在一些例子中,至少一个射频频带可以用于LTE/LTE-A通信,如例如参考图1、2和/或3所描述地。发射机模块630可以用于在无线通信系统的一个或多个传输链路(诸如参考图1、2和/或3描述的无线通信系统100、200和/或300的一个或多个传输链路)上发送各种类型的数据和/或控制信号(即,传输)。In some examples, the transmitter module 630 may include at least one RF transmitter, such as at least one RF transmitter operable to transmit on at least one RF band. In some examples, the at least one RF band may be used for LTE/LTE-A communications, as described, for example, with reference to Figures 1, 2, and/or 3. The transmitter module 630 may be used to transmit various types of data and/or control signals (i.e., transmissions) on one or more transmission links of a wireless communication system, such as one or more transmission links of the wireless communication systems 100, 200, and/or 300 described with reference to Figures 1, 2, and/or 3.
无线通信管理模块620可以采取不同的形式,并且可以用于管理接收设备205-e的无线通信。在一些例子中,无线通信管理模块620可以包括信号处理模块635、信道测量模块640和/或反馈模块645。这些组件中的每个可以彼此通信。The wireless communication management module 620 can take different forms and can be used to manage wireless communications of the receiving device 205-e. In some examples, the wireless communication management module 620 can include a signal processing module 635, a channel measurement module 640, and/or a feedback module 645. Each of these components can communicate with each other.
在一些例子中,信号处理模块635可以用于处理经由接收机模块610接收和解码的信号。信号可以在无线信道上从发射设备接收。在一些情况下,信号可以作为一个或多个帧、子帧和/或分组的一部分来接收。在一些情况下,信号可以包括用于将接收设备205-e的进行CSF报告进行配置的一个或多个消息。In some examples, the signal processing module 635 can be used to process signals received and decoded via the receiver module 610. The signals can be received from a transmitting device over a wireless channel. In some cases, the signals can be received as part of one or more frames, subframes, and/or packets. In some cases, the signals can include one or more messages for configuring the receiving device 205-e to perform CSF reporting.
在一些例子中,信道测量模块640可以用于测量在其上接收由信号处理模块635处理的信号的无线信道的状况。信道测量模块640还可以或可选地用于测量无线信道上的干扰。在一些情况下,可以以绝对项(例如,以dBm为单位)或以相对项(例如,与服务小区信号强度相比而言的dB)测量干扰。可以将信道测量值提供给反馈模块645。In some examples, the channel measurement module 640 can be used to measure the condition of the wireless channel on which the signal processed by the signal processing module 635 is received. The channel measurement module 640 can also or alternatively be used to measure interference on the wireless channel. In some cases, the interference can be measured in absolute terms (e.g., in dBm) or in relative terms (e.g., dB compared to the serving cell signal strength). The channel measurement value can be provided to the feedback module 645.
在一些例子中,反馈模块645可以用于基于无线信道的所测量的状况生成至少一个CSF消息。至少一个CSF消息可以提供与参数集的关系有关的信息。作为例子,参数集可以包括:数据速率参数、错误概率参数、以及最后期限参数或传输链路参数二者中的至少一个。In some examples, the feedback module 645 can be configured to generate at least one CSF message based on the measured conditions of the wireless channel. The at least one CSF message can provide information related to a relationship between parameter sets. As an example, the parameter set can include: a data rate parameter, an error probability parameter, and at least one of a deadline parameter or a transmission link parameter.
在一些例子中,反馈模块645还可以或替代地用于基于无线信道上的经测量的干扰生成至少一个CSF消息。在这些例子中,至少一个CSF消息可以指示针对无线信道的干扰设备以及来自干扰设备的干扰与时间和/或频率的相关性。In some examples, feedback module 645 may also or alternatively be configured to generate at least one CSF message based on measured interference on the wireless channel. In these examples, the at least one CSF message may indicate interfering devices on the wireless channel and a correlation of interference from the interfering devices with time and/or frequency.
反馈模块645还可以用于管理至少一个CSF消息到另一个设备的传输。可以经由发射机模块630发送至少一个CSF消息。The feedback module 645 may also be used to manage transmission of at least one CSF message to another device.The at least one CSF message may be sent via the transmitter module 630 .
图7示出了根据本发明内容的各个方面的供在无线通信中使用的接收设备205-f(例如,无线设备)的框图700。在一些例子中,接收设备205-f可以是参考图1描述的UE 115中的一个或多个的各方面和/或参考图2、3、4、5和/或6描述的接收设备205中的一个或多个的各方面的例子。接收设备205-f还可以是处理器。接收设备205-f可以包括接收机模块610、无线通信管理模块620-a和/或发射机模块630。这些组件中的每个可以彼此通信。FIG7 illustrates a block diagram 700 of a receiving device 205-f (e.g., a wireless device) for use in wireless communications according to various aspects of the present disclosure. In some examples, the receiving device 205-f can be an example of aspects of one or more of the UEs 115 described with reference to FIG1 and/or aspects of one or more of the receiving devices 205 described with reference to FIG2, 3, 4, 5, and/or 6. The receiving device 205-f can also be a processor. The receiving device 205-f can include a receiver module 610, a wireless communication management module 620-a, and/or a transmitter module 630. Each of these components can communicate with each other.
接收设备205-f的组件可以单独地或共同地使用适于在硬件中执行一些或所有可应用功能的一个或多个ASIC来实现。或者,可以在一个或一个以上集成电路上由一个或一个以上其它处理单元(或核)执行所述功能。在其它例子中,可以使用可以以本领域已知的任何方式编程的其它类型的集成电路(例如,结构化/平台ASIC、FPGA和其它半定制IC)。每个单元的功能还可以整体地或部分地用体现在存储器中的指令实现,该指令被格式化为由一个或多个通用或专用处理器执行。The components of the receiving device 205-f may be implemented individually or collectively using one or more ASICs adapted to perform some or all of the applicable functions in hardware. Alternatively, the functions may be performed by one or more other processing units (or cores) on one or more integrated circuits. In other examples, other types of integrated circuits (e.g., structured/platform ASICs, FPGAs, and other semi-custom ICs) that can be programmed in any manner known in the art may be used. The functions of each unit may also be implemented, in whole or in part, using instructions embodied in a memory formatted to be executed by one or more general-purpose or application-specific processors.
在一些例子中,接收机模块610和发射机模块630可以被配置为类似于参考图6描述的接收机模块610和发射机模块630。In some examples, the receiver module 610 and the transmitter module 630 may be configured similarly to the receiver module 610 and the transmitter module 630 described with reference to FIG. 6 .
无线通信管理模块620-a可以采取不同的形式,并且可以用于管理接收设备205-f的无线通信。在一些例子中,无线通信管理模块620-a可以包括信号处理模块635、信道测量模块640和/或反馈模块645-a。这些组件中的每个可以彼此通信。The wireless communication management module 620-a can take various forms and can be used to manage wireless communications with the receiving device 205-f. In some examples, the wireless communication management module 620-a can include a signal processing module 635, a channel measurement module 640, and/or a feedback module 645-a. Each of these components can communicate with each other.
在一些例子中,信号处理模块635和信道测量模块640可以被配置为类似于参考图6描述的信号处理模块635和信道测量模块640。In some examples, the signal processing module 635 and the channel measurement module 640 can be configured similarly to the signal processing module 635 and the channel measurement module 640 described with reference to FIG. 6 .
在一些例子中,反馈模块645-a可以包括反馈配置模块705和/或反馈生成模块720。反馈生成模块720可以用于基于无线信道的经测量的状况生成至少一个CSF消息。至少一个CSF消息可以提供与参数集的关系有关的信息。作为例子,参数集可以包括:数据速率参数、错误概率参数、以及最后期限参数或传输链路参数二者中的至少一个。在一些例子中,可以如参考图4所描述地那样生成至少一个CSF消息。In some examples, the feedback module 645-a can include a feedback configuration module 705 and/or a feedback generation module 720. The feedback generation module 720 can be configured to generate at least one CSF message based on measured conditions of the wireless channel. The at least one CSF message can provide information related to a relationship between parameter sets. As an example, the parameter set can include: a data rate parameter, an error probability parameter, and at least one of a deadline parameter or a transmission link parameter. In some examples, the at least one CSF message can be generated as described with reference to FIG. 4.
反馈生成模块720还可以用于管理至少一个CSF消息到另一设备的传输。可以经由发射机模块630发送至少一个CSF消息。The feedback generation module 720 may also be used to manage transmission of at least one CSF message to another device.The at least one CSF message may be sent via the transmitter module 630.
反馈配置模块705可以用于配置针对其将生成CSF的参数。在一些例子中,反馈配置模块705可以包括反馈参数确定模块710和值确定模块715。在一些例子中,反馈参数确定模块710可以用于确定该参数集的第一子集和该参数集的剩余子集。可以基于剩余子集中的每个参数的给定值来估计第一子集中的每个参数的值。在一些情况下,可以基于从另一设备(例如,从发射设备和/或基站)接收的信息(例如,配置)来确定第一子集和剩余子集。The feedback configuration module 705 can be used to configure parameters for which a CSF will be generated. In some examples, the feedback configuration module 705 can include a feedback parameter determination module 710 and a value determination module 715. In some examples, the feedback parameter determination module 710 can be used to determine a first subset of the parameter set and a remaining subset of the parameter set. The value of each parameter in the first subset can be estimated based on a given value of each parameter in the remaining subset. In some cases, the first subset and the remaining subset can be determined based on information (e.g., a configuration) received from another device (e.g., from a transmitting device and/or a base station).
在一些例子中,值确定模块715可以用于确定参数的剩余子集中的每个参数的给定值。在一些情况下,可以从另一设备(例如,从发射设备和/或基站)接收给定值。在一些情况下,参数的剩余子集中的参数的给定值可以由接收设备205-f独立地确定(或配置)。In some examples, the value determination module 715 can be configured to determine a given value for each parameter in the remaining subset of parameters. In some cases, the given value can be received from another device (e.g., from a transmitting device and/or a base station). In some cases, the given values for the parameters in the remaining subset of parameters can be independently determined (or configured) by the receiving device 205-f.
图8示出了根据本发明内容的各个方面的供在无线通信中使用的接收设备205-g(例如,无线设备)的框图800。在一些例子中,接收设备205-g可以是参考图1描述的UE 115中的一个或多个的各方面和/或参考图2、3、4、5、6和/或7描述的接收设备205中的一个或多个的各方面的例子。接收设备205-g还可以是处理器。接收设备205-g可以包括接收机模块610、无线通信管理模块620-b和/或发射机模块630。这些组件中的每个可以彼此通信。FIG8 illustrates a block diagram 800 of a receiving device 205-g (e.g., a wireless device) for use in wireless communications according to various aspects of the present disclosure. In some examples, the receiving device 205-g can be an example of aspects of one or more of the UEs 115 described with reference to FIG1 and/or aspects of one or more of the receiving devices 205 described with reference to FIG2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and/or 7. The receiving device 205-g can also be a processor. The receiving device 205-g can include a receiver module 610, a wireless communication management module 620-b, and/or a transmitter module 630. Each of these components can communicate with each other.
接收设备205-g的组件可以单独地或共同地使用适于在硬件中执行一些或所有可应用功能的一个或多个ASIC来实现。或者,可以在一个或一个以上集成电路上由一个或一个以上其它处理单元(或核)执行所述功能。在其它例子中,可以使用可以以本领域已知的任何方式编程的其它类型的集成电路(例如,结构化/平台ASIC、FPGA和其它半定制IC)。每个单元的功能还可以整体地或部分地用体现在存储器中的指令实现,该指令被格式化为由一个或多个通用或专用处理器执行。The components of the receiving device 205-g may be implemented individually or collectively using one or more ASICs adapted to perform some or all applicable functions in hardware. Alternatively, the functions may be performed by one or more other processing units (or cores) on one or more integrated circuits. In other examples, other types of integrated circuits (e.g., structured/platform ASICs, FPGAs, and other semi-custom ICs) that can be programmed in any manner known in the art may be used. The functions of each unit may also be implemented, in whole or in part, using instructions embodied in a memory formatted to be executed by one or more general-purpose or application-specific processors.
在一些例子中,接收机模块610和发射机模块630可以被配置为类似于参考图6描述的接收机模块610和发射机模块630。In some examples, the receiver module 610 and the transmitter module 630 may be configured similarly to the receiver module 610 and the transmitter module 630 described with reference to FIG. 6 .
无线通信管理模块620-b可以采取不同的形式,并且可以用于管理接收设备205-g的无线通信。在一些例子中,无线通信管理模块620-b可以包括信号处理模块635、信道测量模块640和/或反馈模块645-b。这些组件中的每个可以彼此通信。The wireless communication management module 620-b can take various forms and can be used to manage wireless communications with the receiving device 205-g. In some examples, the wireless communication management module 620-b can include a signal processing module 635, a channel measurement module 640, and/or a feedback module 645-b. Each of these components can communicate with each other.
在一些例子中,信号处理模块635和信道测量模块640可以被配置为类似于参考图6描述的信号处理模块635和信道测量模块640。In some examples, the signal processing module 635 and the channel measurement module 640 can be configured similarly to the signal processing module 635 and the channel measurement module 640 described with reference to FIG. 6 .
在一些例子中,反馈模块645-b可以包括反馈生成模块720-a。反馈生成模块720-a可以用于基于由信道测量模块640测量的干扰生成至少一个CSF消息。在一些情况下,反馈生成模块720-a可以包括干扰设备识别模块805、反馈时间/频率相关模块810、突发确定模块815、干扰减轻预测模块820。In some examples, the feedback module 645-b may include a feedback generation module 720-a. The feedback generation module 720-a may be configured to generate at least one CSF message based on the interference measured by the channel measurement module 640. In some cases, the feedback generation module 720-a may include an interfering device identification module 805, a feedback time/frequency correlation module 810, a burst determination module 815, and an interference mitigation prediction module 820.
在一些例子中,干扰设备识别模块805可以用于识别针对无线信道的干扰设备(例如,主要干扰方)。可以基于所测量的干扰来识别干扰设备。在一些情况下,可以确定来自干扰设备的干扰的强度是否满足阈值。在一些情况下,反馈生成模块720-a可以在至少一个CSF消息中包括针对无线信道的干扰设备的标识。In some examples, the interfering device identification module 805 can be used to identify an interfering device (e.g., a primary interferer) for the wireless channel. The interfering device can be identified based on the measured interference. In some cases, it can be determined whether the intensity of interference from the interfering device meets a threshold. In some cases, the feedback generation module 720-a can include an identification of the interfering device for the wireless channel in at least one CSF message.
在一些例子中,反馈时间/频率相关模块810可以用于将来自干扰设备的干扰与时间和/或频率相关。干扰与时间的相关性可以包括来自干扰设备的干扰的经估计的周期性。干扰与频率的相关性可以包括例如干扰与子带、频率载波和/或频带的相关性。反馈生成模块720-a可以在至少一个CSF消息中包括相关性。In some examples, the feedback time/frequency correlation module 810 can be configured to correlate interference from an interfering device with time and/or frequency. The correlation of the interference with time can include an estimated periodicity of the interference from the interfering device. The correlation of the interference with frequency can include, for example, correlation of the interference with a subband, a frequency carrier, and/or a frequency band. The feedback generation module 720-a can include the correlation in at least one CSF message.
在一些例子中,干扰设备识别模块805还可以用于基于所测量的干扰来识别针对无线信道的至少一个附加干扰设备。在这些例子中,反馈时间/频率相关模块810还可以用于将来自至少一个附加干扰设备中的每个的干扰与时间和/或频率相关。反馈时间/频率相关模块810还可以用于指示来自干扰设备的经测量的干扰和来自至少一个附加干扰设备的经测量的干扰之间的相关性。In some examples, the interfering device identification module 805 may also be configured to identify at least one additional interfering device for the wireless channel based on the measured interference. In these examples, the feedback time/frequency correlation module 810 may also be configured to correlate the interference from each of the at least one additional interfering device with time and/or frequency. The feedback time/frequency correlation module 810 may also be configured to indicate a correlation between the measured interference from the interfering device and the measured interference from the at least one additional interfering device.
与时间的相关性还可以或可选地包括与来自干扰设备的干扰相关联的突发持续时间。突发持续时间可以由突发确定模块815确定。在一些例子中,突发持续时间可以通过对干扰信号的一部分进行解码并且根据干扰信号的所解码的部分确定突发持续时间来确定(例如,突发持续时间可以在干扰信号中被显式地以信号方式发送)。在一些例子中,突发持续时间可以基于所测量的干扰来估计。The correlation with time may also or alternatively include a burst duration associated with the interference from the interfering device. The burst duration may be determined by the burst determination module 815. In some examples, the burst duration may be determined by decoding a portion of the interfering signal and determining the burst duration based on the decoded portion of the interfering signal (e.g., the burst duration may be explicitly signaled in the interfering signal). In some examples, the burst duration may be estimated based on the measured interference.
在一些情况下,干扰抑制预测模块820可以用于在干扰消除操作或联合检测操作中的至少一者被执行时预测对无线信道上的数据速率的影响。反馈生成模块720-a然后可以在至少一个CSF消息中指示来自干扰设备的残留干扰与时间和/或频率的相关性。In some cases, the interference suppression prediction module 820 can be used to predict the impact on the data rate on the wireless channel when at least one of the interference cancellation operation or the joint detection operation is performed. The feedback generation module 720-a can then indicate the correlation of the residual interference from the interfering device with time and/or frequency in at least one CSF message.
反馈生成模块720-a还可以用于管理至少一个CSF消息到另一个设备的传输。可以经由发射机模块630发送至少一个CSF消息。The feedback generation module 720 - a may also be used to manage transmission of at least one CSF message to another device. The at least one CSF message may be sent via the transmitter module 630 .
在参考图8描述的接收设备205-g的变型中,至少一个CSF消息可以指示至少一个CSF参数(例如,数据速率参数)与时间和/或频率的相关性。与频率的相关性可以包括例如至少一个CSF参数与子带、频率载波和/或频带的相关性。至少一个CFS消息还可以包括至少一个CSF参数在时间和/或频率上的经估计的周期性。In a variation of the receiving device 205-g described with reference to FIG8, at least one CSF message may indicate a dependency of at least one CSF parameter (e.g., a data rate parameter) on time and/or frequency. The dependency on frequency may include, for example, a dependency of the at least one CSF parameter on a subband, a frequency carrier, and/or a frequency band. The at least one CSF message may also include an estimated periodicity of the at least one CSF parameter in time and/or frequency.
图9示出了根据本公开内容的各个方面的供在无线通信中使用的发射设备210-e(例如,无线设备)的框图900。在一些例子中,发射设备210-e可以是参考图1描述的基站105中的一个或多个的各方面、和/或参考图2、3、4和/或5描述的发射设备210中的一个或多个的各方面的例子。发射设备210-e还可以是处理器。发射设备210-e可以包括接收机模块910、无线通信管理模块920和/或发射机模块930。这些组件中的每个可以彼此进行通信。FIG9 illustrates a block diagram 900 of a transmitting device 210-e (e.g., a wireless device) for use in wireless communications, in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure. In some examples, the transmitting device 210-e can be an example of aspects of one or more of the base stations 105 described with reference to FIG1 , and/or aspects of one or more of the transmitting devices 210 described with reference to FIG2 , 3 , 4 , and/or 5 . The transmitting device 210-e can also be a processor. The transmitting device 210-e can include a receiver module 910, a wireless communication management module 920, and/or a transmitter module 930. Each of these components can communicate with each other.
发射设备210-e的组件可以单独地或共同地使用适于在硬件中执行一些或所有可应用功能的一个或多个ASIC来实现。或者,可以在一个或多个集成电路上由一个或多个其它处理单元(或内核)执行所述功能。在其它例子中,可以使用可以以本领域已知的任何方式编程的其它类型的集成电路(例如,结构化/平台ASIC、FPGA和其它半定制IC)。每个单元的功能还可以整体或部分地用体现在存储器中的被格式化为由一个或多个通用或专用处理器执行的指令实现。The components of the transmitting device 210-e may be implemented individually or collectively using one or more ASICs adapted to perform some or all applicable functions in hardware. Alternatively, the functions may be performed by one or more other processing units (or cores) on one or more integrated circuits. In other examples, other types of integrated circuits (e.g., structured/platform ASICs, FPGAs, and other semi-custom ICs) that can be programmed in any manner known in the art may be used. The functions of each unit may also be implemented, in whole or in part, using instructions embodied in memory formatted to be executed by one or more general-purpose or application-specific processors.
在一些例子中,接收机模块910可以包括至少一个RF接收机,诸如可操作以在至少一个射频频带上接收传输的至少一个RF接收机。在一些例子中,至少一个射频频带可以用于LTE/LTE-A通信,如例如参考图1、2和/或3所描述地。接收机模块910可以用于在无线通信系统的一个或多个传输链路(诸如参考图1、2和/或3描述的无线通信系统100、200和/或300的一个或多个传输链路)上接收各种类型的数据和/或控制信号(即,传输)。In some examples, the receiver module 910 may include at least one RF receiver, such as at least one RF receiver operable to receive transmissions on at least one RF band. In some examples, the at least one RF band may be used for LTE/LTE-A communications, as described, for example, with reference to Figures 1, 2, and/or 3. The receiver module 910 may be configured to receive various types of data and/or control signals (i.e., transmissions) on one or more transmission links of a wireless communication system, such as one or more transmission links of the wireless communication systems 100, 200, and/or 300 described with reference to Figures 1, 2, and/or 3.
在一些例子中,发射机模块930可以包括至少一个RF发射机,诸如可操作以在至少一个射频频带上进行发送的至少一个RF发射机。在一些例子中,至少一个射频频带可以用于LTE/LTE-A通信,如例如参考图1、2和/或3所描述地。发射机模块930可以用于在无线通信系统的一个或多个传输链路(诸如参考图1、2和/或3描述的无线通信系统100、200和/或300的一个或多个传输链路)上发送各种类型的数据和/或控制信号(即,传输)。In some examples, the transmitter module 930 may include at least one RF transmitter, such as at least one RF transmitter operable to transmit on at least one RF band. In some examples, the at least one RF band may be used for LTE/LTE-A communications, as described, for example, with reference to Figures 1, 2, and/or 3. The transmitter module 930 may be used to transmit various types of data and/or control signals (i.e., transmissions) on one or more transmission links of a wireless communication system, such as one or more transmission links of the wireless communication systems 100, 200, and/or 300 described with reference to Figures 1, 2, and/or 3.
无线通信管理模块920可以采取不同的形式,并且可以用于管理发射设备210-e的无线通信。在一些例子中,无线通信管理模块920可以包括信号生成模块935和/或反馈模块940。这些组件中的每个可以彼此通信。The wireless communication management module 920 can take different forms and can be used to manage wireless communications of the transmitting device 210-e. In some examples, the wireless communication management module 920 can include a signal generation module 935 and/or a feedback module 940. Each of these components can communicate with each other.
在一些例子中,信号生成模块935可以用于生成用于传输到接收设备的无线信号。无线信号可以经由发射机模块930在无线信道上发送。在一些情况下,无线信号可以作为一个或多个帧、子帧和/或分组的一部分来发送。在一些情况下,无线信号可以包括用于将接收设备的进行CSF报告进行配置的一个或多个消息。In some examples, the signal generation module 935 can be used to generate a wireless signal for transmission to a receiving device. The wireless signal can be transmitted over a wireless channel via the transmitter module 930. In some cases, the wireless signal can be transmitted as part of one or more frames, subframes, and/or packets. In some cases, the wireless signal can include one or more messages for configuring the receiving device to perform CSF reporting.
在一些例子中,反馈模块940可以用于处理经由接收机模块910从发射设备接收的至少一个CSF消息。至少一个CSF消息可以提供与针对无线信道的参数集的关系有关的信息。作为例子,参数集可以包括:数据速率参数、错误概率参数、以及最后期限参数或传输链路参数二者中的至少一个。In some examples, feedback module 940 can be configured to process at least one CSF message received from a transmitting device via receiver module 910. The at least one CSF message can provide information regarding a relationship between a parameter set for a wireless channel. As examples, the parameter set can include: a data rate parameter, an error probability parameter, and at least one of a deadline parameter or a transmission link parameter.
在一些例子中,反馈模块940还可以或替代地用于基于无线信道上的经测量的干扰来处理至少一个CSF消息。在这些例子中,至少一个CSF消息可以指示针对无线信道的干扰设备以及来自干扰设备的干扰与时间和/或频率的相关性。In some examples, feedback module 940 may also or alternatively be configured to process at least one CSF message based on measured interference on the wireless channel. In these examples, the at least one CSF message may indicate an interfering device on the wireless channel and a correlation of interference from the interfering device with time and/or frequency.
反馈模块940还可以用于当对至少一个传输参数的调整由CSF参数、发射设备210-e的期望传输性能和/或HARQ反馈中的一个或多个来指示时选择或调整发射设备210-e的至少一个传输参数。The feedback module 940 may also be used to select or adjust at least one transmission parameter of the transmitting device 210-e when the adjustment of the at least one transmission parameter is indicated by one or more of a CSF parameter, desired transmission performance of the transmitting device 210-e, and/or HARQ feedback.
图10示出了根据本公开内容的各个方面的供在无线通信中使用的发射设备210-f(例如,无线设备)的框图1000。在一些例子中,发射设备210-f可以是参考图1描述的基站105的一个或多个的各方面、和/或参考图2、3、4、5和/或9描述的发射设备210中的一个或多个的各方面的例子。发射设备210-f还可以是处理器。发射设备210-f可以包括接收机模块910、无线通信管理模块920-a和/或发射机模块930。这些组件中的每个可以彼此进行通信。FIG10 illustrates a block diagram 1000 of a transmitting device 210-f (e.g., a wireless device) for use in wireless communications, in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure. In some examples, the transmitting device 210-f can be an example of aspects of one or more of the base stations 105 described with reference to FIG1 , and/or aspects of one or more of the transmitting devices 210 described with reference to FIG2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , and/or 9 . The transmitting device 210-f can also be a processor. The transmitting device 210-f can include a receiver module 910, a wireless communication management module 920-a, and/or a transmitter module 930. Each of these components can communicate with each other.
发射设备210-f的组件可以单独地或共同地使用适于在硬件中执行一些或所有可应用功能的一个或多个ASIC来实现。或者,可以在一个或多个集成电路上由一个或多个其它处理单元(或内核)执行所述功能。在其它例子中,可以使用可以以本领域已知的任何方式编程的其它类型的集成电路(例如,结构化/平台ASIC、FPGA和其它半定制IC)。每个单元的功能还可以整体或部分地用体现在存储器中的被格式化为由一个或多个通用或专用处理器执行的指令实现。The components of the transmitting device 210-f may be implemented individually or collectively using one or more ASICs adapted to perform some or all applicable functions in hardware. Alternatively, the functions may be performed by one or more other processing units (or cores) on one or more integrated circuits. In other examples, other types of integrated circuits (e.g., structured/platform ASICs, FPGAs, and other semi-custom ICs) that can be programmed in any manner known in the art may be used. The functions of each unit may also be implemented, in whole or in part, using instructions embodied in memory formatted to be executed by one or more general-purpose or application-specific processors.
在一些例子中,接收机模块910和发射机模块930可以被配置为类似于参考图9描述的接收机模块910和发射机模块930。In some examples, the receiver module 910 and the transmitter module 930 may be configured similarly to the receiver module 910 and the transmitter module 930 described with reference to FIG. 9 .
无线通信管理模块920-a可以采取不同的形式,并且可以用于管理发射设备210-f的无线通信。在一些例子中,无线通信管理模块920-a可以包括信号生成模块935和/或反馈模块940-a。这些组件中的每个可以彼此通信。The wireless communication management module 920-a can take different forms and can be used to manage wireless communications of the transmitting device 210-f. In some examples, the wireless communication management module 920-a can include a signal generation module 935 and/or a feedback module 940-a. Each of these components can communicate with each other.
在一些例子中,信号生成模块935可以被配置为类似于参考图9描述的信号生成模块935。In some examples, the signal generation module 935 can be configured similarly to the signal generation module 935 described with reference to FIG. 9 .
在一些例子中,反馈模块940-a可以包括反馈配置模块1005和/或反馈处理模块1020。反馈配置模块1005可以用于配置针对其将生成和接收CSF的参数。在一些例子中,反馈配置模块1005可以包括反馈参数确定模块1010和值确定模块1015。在一些例子中,反馈参数确定模块1010可以用于确定参数集的第一子集和参数集的剩余子集。作为例子,参数集可以包括:数据速率参数、错误概率参数、以及最后期限参数或传输链路参数二者中的至少一个。可以基于剩余子集中的每个参数的给定值来估计(例如,由发射设备和/或UE)第一子集中的每个参数的值。In some examples, feedback module 940-a can include a feedback configuration module 1005 and/or a feedback processing module 1020. Feedback configuration module 1005 can be used to configure parameters for which CSFs are to be generated and received. In some examples, feedback configuration module 1005 can include a feedback parameter determination module 1010 and a value determination module 1015. In some examples, feedback parameter determination module 1010 can be used to determine a first subset of a parameter set and a remaining subset of the parameter set. As an example, the parameter set can include: a data rate parameter, an error probability parameter, and at least one of a deadline parameter or a transmission link parameter. The value of each parameter in the first subset can be estimated (e.g., by a transmitting device and/or UE) based on a given value of each parameter in the remaining subset.
在一些例子中,值确定模块1015可以用于确定参数的剩余子集中的每个参数的给定值。In some examples, the value determination module 1015 can be used to determine a given value for each parameter in the remaining subset of parameters.
在一些例子中,反馈处理模块1020可以用于处理经由接收机模块910(例如,从发射设备和/或UE)接收的至少一个CSF消息。至少一个CSF消息可以提供与无线信道的所配置的参数集的关系有关的信息。在一些例子中,反馈处理模块1020可以包括HARQ处理模块1025、CSF参数调整模块1030和/或传输参数选择模块1035。这些组件中的每个可以彼此通信。In some examples, the feedback processing module 1020 can be used to process at least one CSF message received via the receiver module 910 (e.g., from a transmitting device and/or UE). The at least one CSF message can provide information related to the relationship of the configured parameter set of the wireless channel. In some examples, the feedback processing module 1020 can include a HARQ processing module 1025, a CSF parameter adjustment module 1030, and/or a transmission parameter selection module 1035. Each of these components can be in communication with each other.
在一些例子中,HARQ处理模块1025可以用于执行图4中的框455的操作,CSF参数调整模块1030可以用于执行图4中的框425的操作,并且传输参数选择模块1035可以用于执行图4中的框430的操作。In some examples, the HARQ processing module 1025 can be used to perform the operations of box 455 in Figure 4, the CSF parameter adjustment module 1030 can be used to perform the operations of box 425 in Figure 4, and the transmission parameter selection module 1035 can be used to perform the operations of box 430 in Figure 4.
图11示出了根据本公开内容的各个方面的供在无线通信中使用的发射设备210-g(例如,无线设备)的的框图1100。在一些例子中,发射设备210-g可以是参考图1描述的基站105的一个或多个的各方面、和/或参考图2、3、4、5、9和/或10描述的发射设备210中的一个或多个的各方面的例子。发射设备210-g还可以是处理器。发射设备210-g可以包括接收机模块910、无线通信管理模块920-b和/或发射机模块930。这些组件中的每个可以彼此进行通信。FIG11 illustrates a block diagram 1100 of a transmitting device 210-g (e.g., a wireless device) for use in wireless communications, in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure. In some examples, the transmitting device 210-g can be an example of aspects of one or more of the base stations 105 described with reference to FIG1 , and/or aspects of one or more of the transmitting devices 210 described with reference to FIG2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 9 , and/or 10 . The transmitting device 210-g can also be a processor. The transmitting device 210-g can include a receiver module 910, a wireless communication management module 920-b, and/or a transmitter module 930. Each of these components can be in communication with one another.
发射设备210-g的组件可以单独地或共同地使用适于在硬件中执行一些或所有可应用功能的一个或多个ASIC来实现。或者,可以在一个或多个集成电路上由一个或多个其它处理单元(或内核)执行所述功能。在其它例子中,可以使用可以以本领域已知的任何方式编程的其它类型的集成电路(例如,结构化/平台ASIC、FPGA和其它半定制IC)。每个单元的功能还可以整体或部分地用体现在存储器中的被格式化为由一个或多个通用或专用处理器执行的指令实现。The components of the transmitter device 210-g may be implemented individually or collectively using one or more ASICs adapted to perform some or all applicable functions in hardware. Alternatively, the functions may be performed by one or more other processing units (or cores) on one or more integrated circuits. In other examples, other types of integrated circuits (e.g., structured/platform ASICs, FPGAs, and other semi-custom ICs) that can be programmed in any manner known in the art may be used. The functions of each unit may also be implemented, in whole or in part, using instructions embodied in memory formatted to be executed by one or more general-purpose or application-specific processors.
在一些例子中,接收机模块910和发射机模块930可以被配置为类似于参考图9描述的接收机模块910和发射机模块930。In some examples, the receiver module 910 and the transmitter module 930 may be configured similarly to the receiver module 910 and the transmitter module 930 described with reference to FIG. 9 .
无线通信管理模块920-b可以采取不同的形式,并且可以用于管理发射设备210-g的无线通信。在一些例子中,无线通信管理模块920-b可以包括信号生成模块935和/或反馈模块940-b。这些组件中的每个可以彼此通信。The wireless communication management module 920-b can take different forms and can be used to manage wireless communications of the transmitting device 210-g. In some examples, the wireless communication management module 920-b can include a signal generation module 935 and/or a feedback module 940-b. Each of these components can communicate with each other.
在一些例子中,信号生成模块935可以被配置为类似于参考图9描述的信号生成模块935。In some examples, the signal generation module 935 can be configured similarly to the signal generation module 935 described with reference to FIG. 9 .
在一些例子中,反馈模块940-b可以包括反馈处理模块1020-a。反馈处理模块1020-a可以用于处理经由接收机模块910(例如,从发射设备和/或UE)接收的至少一个CSF消息。至少一个CSF消息可以指示针对无线信道的干扰设备和来自干扰设备的干扰与时间和/或频率的相关性。在一些情况下,至少一个CSF消息还可以指示针对无线信道的至少一个附加干扰设备以及来自至少一个附加干扰设备的所测量的干扰与时间和/或频率的相关性。至少一个CSF消息还可以指示来自干扰设备的所测量的干扰和来自至少一个附加干扰设备的所测量的干扰之间的相关性。在一些例子中,反馈处理模块1020-a可以包括HARQ处理模块1025、CSF参数预测模块1105、CSF参数调整模块1030和/或传输参数选择模块1035。这些组件中的每个可以在相互通信。In some examples, the feedback module 940-b may include a feedback processing module 1020-a. The feedback processing module 1020-a may be used to process at least one CSF message received via the receiver module 910 (e.g., from a transmitting device and/or a UE). The at least one CSF message may indicate a correlation of interference with a radio channel and interference from the interfering device with time and/or frequency. In some cases, the at least one CSF message may also indicate a correlation of interference with a radio channel and measured interference from the at least one additional interfering device with time and/or frequency. The at least one CSF message may also indicate a correlation between measured interference from the interfering device and measured interference from the at least one additional interfering device. In some examples, the feedback processing module 1020-a may include a HARQ processing module 1025, a CSF parameter prediction module 1105, a CSF parameter adjustment module 1030, and/or a transmission parameter selection module 1035. Each of these components may be in communication with one another.
CSF参数预测模块1105可以用于基于干扰设备的标识和/或来自干扰设备的干扰与时间和/或频率的相关性来预测一个或多个CSF参数。取决于发射设备210-g的配置,所预测的CSF参数可以被转发到CSF参数调整模块1030和/或传输参数选择模块1035。The CSF parameter prediction module 1105 may be configured to predict one or more CSF parameters based on the identification of the interfering device and/or the correlation of the interference from the interfering device with time and/or frequency. Depending on the configuration of the transmitting device 210-g, the predicted CSF parameters may be forwarded to the CSF parameter adjustment module 1030 and/or the transmission parameter selection module 1035.
在一些例子中,HARQ处理模块1025可以用于执行图4中的框455的操作,CSF参数调整模块1030可以用于执行图4中的框425的操作,并且传输参数选择模块1035可以用于执行图4中的框430的操作。In some examples, the HARQ processing module 1025 can be used to perform the operations of box 455 in Figure 4, the CSF parameter adjustment module 1030 can be used to perform the operations of box 425 in Figure 4, and the transmission parameter selection module 1035 can be used to perform the operations of box 430 in Figure 4.
在参考图11描述的发射设备210-g的变型中,至少一个CSF消息可以指示至少一个CSF参数(例如,数据速率参数)与时间和/或频率的相关性。与频率的相关性可以包括例如至少一个CSF参数与子带、频率载波和/或频带的相关性。至少一个CSF消息还可以包括至少一个CSF参数在时间和/或频率上的经估计的周期性。In a variation of the transmitting device 210-g described with reference to FIG11, at least one CSF message may indicate a dependency of at least one CSF parameter (e.g., a data rate parameter) on time and/or frequency. The dependency on frequency may include, for example, a dependency of the at least one CSF parameter on a subband, a frequency carrier, and/or a frequency band. The at least one CSF message may also include an estimated periodicity of the at least one CSF parameter in time and/or frequency.
图12示出根据本公开内容的各个方面的供在无线通信中使用的UE115-a的框图1200。UE 115-a可以具有各种配置,并且可以被包括为或者作为如下各项的一部分:个人计算机(例如,膝上型计算机、上网本计算机、平板计算机等)、蜂窝电话、PDA、数字视频记录器(DVR)、互联网设备、游戏控制台、电子阅读器等。在一些例子中,UE 115-a可以具有诸如小型电池的内部电源(未示出),以便于移动操作。在一些例子中,UE 115-a可以是参考图1描述的UE 115中的一个或多个的各方面、和/或参考图2、3、4、5、6、7和/或8描述的接收设备205中的一个或多个的各方面的例子。UE 115-a可以被配置以实现参考图1、2、3、4、5、6、7和/或8描述的UE和/或接收设备特性和功能中的至少一些。FIG12 shows a block diagram 1200 of a UE 115 - a for use in wireless communications according to various aspects of the present disclosure. The UE 115 - a can have various configurations and can be included as or as part of a personal computer (e.g., a laptop computer, a netbook computer, a tablet computer, etc.), a cellular phone, a PDA, a digital video recorder (DVR), an internet appliance, a game console, an e-reader, etc. In some examples, the UE 115 - a can have an internal power source (not shown) such as a small battery to facilitate mobile operation. In some examples, the UE 115 - a can be an example of aspects of one or more of the UEs 115 described with reference to FIG1 , and/or aspects of one or more of the receiving devices 205 described with reference to FIG2 , 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and/or 8. The UE 115 - a can be configured to implement at least some of the UE and/or receiving device features and functions described with reference to FIG1 , 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and/or 8.
UE 115-a可以包括UE处理器模块1210、UE存储器模块1220、至少一个UE收发机模块(由UE收发机模块1230表示)、至少一个UE天线(由UE天线1240表示)和/或UE无线通信管理模块620-c。这些组件中的每个可以在一个或多个总线1235上直接或间接地彼此通信。The UE 115-a may include a UE processor module 1210, a UE memory module 1220, at least one UE transceiver module (represented by a UE transceiver module 1230), at least one UE antenna (represented by a UE antenna 1240), and/or a UE wireless communication management module 620-c. Each of these components may communicate with one another, directly or indirectly, over one or more buses 1235.
UE存储器模块1220可以包括随机存取存储器(RAM)和/或只读存储器(ROM)。UE存储器模块1220可以存储包含指令的计算机可读的计算机可执行代码1225,所述指令被配置以在被执行时使UE处理器模块1210执行本文所述的与无线通信相关的各种功能。或者,代码1225可以不由UE处理器模块1210直接执行,而是被配置以使UE 115-a(例如,当被编译和执行时)执行本文所描述的各种功能。The UE memory module 1220 may include random access memory (RAM) and/or read-only memory (ROM). The UE memory module 1220 may store computer-readable, computer-executable code 1225 containing instructions that, when executed, are configured to cause the UE processor module 1210 to perform various functions related to wireless communication as described herein. Alternatively, the code 1225 may not be directly executed by the UE processor module 1210, but may be configured to cause the UE 115-a (e.g., when compiled and executed) to perform various functions as described herein.
UE处理器模块1210可以包括智能硬件设备,例如,中央处理单元(CPU)、微控制器、ASIC等。UE处理器模块1210可以处理通过UE收发机模块1230接收的信息和/或要发给UE收发机模块1230用于通过UE天线1240进行传输的信息。UE处理器模块1210可以单独地或者与UE无线通信管理模块620-c相结合地处理对于在至少一个无线信道上进行通信(或管理通信)的各个方面。The UE processor module 1210 may include an intelligent hardware device, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microcontroller, an ASIC, etc. The UE processor module 1210 may process information received by the UE transceiver module 1230 and/or information to be sent to the UE transceiver module 1230 for transmission via the UE antenna 1240. The UE processor module 1210 may handle various aspects of communicating (or managing communications) on at least one wireless channel, either alone or in conjunction with the UE wireless communication management module 620-c.
UE收发机模块1230可以包括调制解调器,其被配置以调制分组并将所调制的分组提供给UE天线1240用于传输,并被配置以解调从UE天线1240接收的分组。UE收发机模块1230可以在一些例子中被实现为一个或多个UE发射机模块和一个或多个分开的UE接收机模块。UE收发机模块1230可以支持一个或多个射频频带中的通信。UE收发机模块1230可以被配置以经由UE天线1240,与参考图1描述的基站105中的一个或多个和/或参考图2、3、4、5、9、10和/或11描述的发射设备210中的一个或多个双向地通信。尽管UE 115-a可以包括单个UE天线,但是可以存在这样的例子,其中UE 115-a可以包括多个UE天线1240。The UE transceiver module 1230 may include a modem configured to modulate packets and provide the modulated packets to the UE antenna 1240 for transmission, and to demodulate packets received from the UE antenna 1240. The UE transceiver module 1230 may, in some examples, be implemented as one or more UE transmitter modules and one or more separate UE receiver modules. The UE transceiver module 1230 may support communications in one or more radio frequency bands. The UE transceiver module 1230 may be configured to communicate bidirectionally with one or more of the base stations 105 described with reference to FIG. 1 and/or one or more of the transmitting devices 210 described with reference to FIG. 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 9 , 10 , and/or 11 via the UE antenna 1240. Although the UE 115 - a may include a single UE antenna, there may be examples where the UE 115 - a may include multiple UE antennas 1240.
UE状态模块1250可以用于例如管理UE 115-a在RRC空闲状态和RRC连接状态之间的转换,并且可以与UE 115-a的其它组件直接或间接地在一个或多个总线1235上进行通信。UE状态模块1250或其一部分可以包括处理器,和/或UE状态模块1250的一些或所有功能可以由UE处理器模块1210执行和/或与UE处理器模块1210相结合地执行。The UE state module 1250 may be used, for example, to manage transitions of the UE 115-a between the RRC idle state and the RRC connected state, and may communicate directly or indirectly with other components of the UE 115-a over one or more buses 1235. The UE state module 1250, or a portion thereof, may include a processor, and/or some or all of the functionality of the UE state module 1250 may be performed by and/or in conjunction with the UE processor module 1210.
UE无线通信管理模块620-c可以被配置以执行和/或管理参考与CSF生成与传输相关的图1、2、3、4、5、6、7和/或8描述的特性和/或功能中的一些或全部。UE无线通信管理模块620-c或其一部分可以包括处理器,和/或UE无线通信管理模块620-c的一些或所有功能可以由UE处理器模块1210执行和/或与UE处理器模块1210相结合地执行。在一些例子中,UE无线通信管理模块620-c可以是参考图6、7和/或8描述的无线通信管理模块620的例子。The UE wireless communication management module 620-c can be configured to perform and/or manage some or all of the features and/or functions described with reference to Figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and/or 8 related to CSF generation and transmission. The UE wireless communication management module 620-c, or a portion thereof, can include a processor, and/or some or all of the functions of the UE wireless communication management module 620-c can be performed by and/or in conjunction with the UE processor module 1210. In some examples, the UE wireless communication management module 620-c can be an example of the wireless communication management module 620 described with reference to Figures 6, 7, and/or 8.
图13示出了根据本公开内容的各个方面的供在无线通信中使用的基站105-a(例如,构成eNB的一部分或全部的基站)的框图1300。在一些例子中,基站105-a可以是参考图1描述的基站105中的一个或多个的各方面和/或参考图9、10和/或11描述的发射设备905中的一个或多个的各方面的例子。基站105-a可以被配置以实现或促进参考图1、2、3、4、5、9、10和/或11描述的基站和/或发射设备特性和功能中的至少一些。FIG13 shows a block diagram 1300 of a base station 105-a (e.g., a base station that constitutes part or all of an eNB) for use in wireless communications in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure. In some examples, the base station 105-a can be an example of aspects of one or more of the base stations 105 described with reference to FIG1 and/or aspects of one or more of the transmitting devices 905 described with reference to FIG9, 10, and/or 11. The base station 105-a can be configured to implement or facilitate at least some of the base station and/or transmitting device features and functions described with reference to FIG1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, and/or 11.
基站105-a可以包括基站处理器模块1310、基站存储器模块1320、至少一个基站收发机模块(由基站收发机模块1350表示)、至少一个基站天线(由基站天线1355表示)和/或基站无线通信管理模块920-c。基站105-a还可以包括基站通信模块1330和/或网络通信模块1340中的一个或多个。这些组件中的每个可以直接或间接地在一个或多个总线1335上彼此进行通信。The base station 105-a may include a base station processor module 1310, a base station memory module 1320, at least one base station transceiver module (represented by base station transceiver module 1350), at least one base station antenna (represented by base station antenna 1355), and/or a base station wireless communication management module 920-c. The base station 105-a may also include one or more of a base station communication module 1330 and/or a network communication module 1340. Each of these components may communicate with one another, directly or indirectly, over one or more buses 1335.
基站存储器模块1320可以包括RAM和/或ROM。基站存储器模块1320可以存储包含指令的计算机可读的计算机可执行代码1325,所述指令被配置以在被执行时使基站处理器模块1310执行本文所述的与无线通信相关的各种功能。或者,代码1325可以不由基站处理器模块1310直接执行,而是被配置以使基站105-a(例如,当被编译和执行时)执行本文所描述的各种功能。The base station memory module 1320 may include RAM and/or ROM. The base station memory module 1320 may store computer-readable, computer-executable code 1325 containing instructions that, when executed, are configured to cause the base station processor module 1310 to perform various functions related to wireless communications as described herein. Alternatively, the code 1325 may not be directly executed by the base station processor module 1310, but may be configured to cause the base station 105-a (e.g., when compiled and executed) to perform various functions as described herein.
基站处理器模块1310可以包括智能硬件设备,例如,CPU、微控制器、ASIC等。基站处理器模块1310可以处理通过基站收发机模块1310、基站通信模块1330和/或网络通信模块1340接收的信息。基站处理器模块1310还可以处理要发给收发机模块1350用于通过天线1355进行传输、发给基站通信模块1330用于传输到一个或多个其它基站105-b和105-c、和/或发给网络通信模块1340用于传输到核心网130-a的信息,核心网130-a可以是参考图1描述的核心网130的一个或多个方面的例子。基站处理器模块1310可以单独地或者与基站无线通信管理模块920-c相结合地处理对于在至少一个无线信道上进行通信(或管理通信)的各个方面。The base station processor module 1310 may include an intelligent hardware device, such as a CPU, a microcontroller, an ASIC, etc. The base station processor module 1310 may process information received via the base station transceiver module 1310, the base station communication module 1330, and/or the network communication module 1340. The base station processor module 1310 may also process information to be sent to the transceiver module 1350 for transmission via the antenna 1355, to the base station communication module 1330 for transmission to one or more other base stations 105-b and 105-c, and/or to the network communication module 1340 for transmission to the core network 130-a, which may be an example of one or more aspects of the core network 130 described with reference to FIG. The base station processor module 1310 may handle various aspects of communicating (or managing communications) on at least one wireless channel, either alone or in conjunction with the base station wireless communication management module 920-c.
基站收发机模块1350可以包括调制解调器,其被配置以调制分组并且将调制的分组提供给基站天线1355用于传输以及被配置以解调从基站天线1355接收的分组。在一些例子中,基站收发机模块1350可以被实现为一个或多个基站发射机模块和一个或多个分开的基站接收机模块。基站收发机模块1350可以支持一个或多个射频频带中的通信。基站收发机模块1350可以被配置以经由天线1355,与诸如参考图1和/或12描述的UE 115中的一个或多个和/或参考图2、3、4、5、6、7和/或8描述的接收设备205中的一个或多个之类的一个或多个UE或接收设备双向地通信。基站105-a可以例如包括多个基站天线1355(例如,天线阵列)。基站105-a可以通过网络通信模块1340与核心网1345通信。基站105-a还可以使用基站通信模块1330与其它基站(诸如基站105-b和105-c)通信。The base station transceiver module 1350 may include a modem configured to modulate packets and provide the modulated packets to a base station antenna 1355 for transmission, and to demodulate packets received from the base station antenna 1355. In some examples, the base station transceiver module 1350 may be implemented as one or more base station transmitter modules and one or more separate base station receiver modules. The base station transceiver module 1350 may support communications in one or more radio frequency bands. The base station transceiver module 1350 may be configured to communicate bidirectionally with one or more UEs or receiving devices, such as one or more of the UEs 115 described with reference to Figures 1 and/or 12 and/or one or more of the receiving devices 205 described with reference to Figures 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and/or 8, via antennas 1355. The base station 105-a may, for example, include multiple base station antennas 1355 (e.g., an antenna array). The base station 105-a may communicate with the core network 1345 via the network communication module 1340. Base station 105 - a may also communicate with other base stations, such as base stations 105 - b and 105 - c , using base station communication module 1330 .
基站无线通信管理模块920-c可以被配置以执行和/或管理参考与CSF配置与处理相关的图1、2、3、4、5、9、10和/或11描述的特性和/或功能中的一些或全部。基站无线通信管理模块920-c或其部分可以包括处理器,和/或基站无线通信管理模块920-c的一些或所有功能可以由基站处理器模块1310执行和/或与基站处理器模块1310结合地执行。在一些例子中,基站无线通信管理模块920-c可以是参考图9、10和/或11描述的无线通信管理模块920的例子。The base station wireless communication management module 920-c can be configured to perform and/or manage some or all of the features and/or functions described with reference to Figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, and/or 11 regarding CSF configuration and processing. The base station wireless communication management module 920-c, or portions thereof, can include a processor, and/or some or all of the functions of the base station wireless communication management module 920-c can be performed by and/or in conjunction with the base station processor module 1310. In some examples, the base station wireless communication management module 920-c can be an example of the wireless communication management module 920 described with reference to Figures 9, 10, and/or 11.
图14是示出根据本公开内容的各个方面的用于无线通信的方法1400的例子的流程图。为了清楚起见,下面参考包括参考图1和/或12描述的UE 115中的一个或多个的各方面和/或参考图2、3、4、6、7和/或8描述的接收设备205中的一个或多个的各方面在内的第一设备,来描述方法1400。在一些例子中,第一设备可以执行一组或多组代码,以控制第一设备的功能元件执行下面描述的功能。FIG14 is a flow chart illustrating an example of a method 1400 for wireless communication according to various aspects of the present disclosure. For clarity, the method 1400 is described below with reference to a first device including aspects of one or more of the UEs 115 described with reference to FIG1 and/or 12 and/or aspects of one or more of the receiving devices 205 described with reference to FIG2, 3, 4, 6, 7, and/or 8. In some examples, the first device may execute one or more sets of codes to control functional elements of the first device to perform the functions described below.
在框1405,方法1400可以包括由第一设备测量无线信道的状况。框1405处的操作可以使用参考图6、7、8和/或12描述的无线通信管理模块620和/或参考图6、7和/或8描述的信道测量模块640来执行。At block 1405, method 1400 may include measuring, by the first device, conditions of a wireless channel. The operations at block 1405 may be performed using the wireless communication management module 620 described with reference to Figures 6, 7, 8, and/or 12 and/or the channel measurement module 640 described with reference to Figures 6, 7, and/or 8.
在框1410,方法1400可以包括基于无线信道的所测量的状况生成至少一个CSF消息。至少一个CSF消息可以提供与参数集的关系有关的信息。作为例子,参数集可以包括:数据速率参数、错误概率参数、以及最后期限参数或传输链路参数二者中的至少一个,并且参数集中的至少第一参数被输入给第一设备以及参数集中的至少第二参数是以至少第一参数为条件输出的。框1410处的操作可以使用参考图6、7、8和/或12描述的无线通信管理模块620、参考图6、7和/或8描述的反馈模块645、和/或参考图7和/或8描述的反馈生成模块720来执行。At block 1410, method 1400 may include generating at least one CSF message based on the measured condition of the wireless channel. The at least one CSF message may provide information regarding a relationship between parameter sets. As an example, the parameter set may include: a data rate parameter, an error probability parameter, and at least one of a deadline parameter or a transmission link parameter, wherein at least a first parameter in the parameter set is input to the first device and at least a second parameter in the parameter set is output conditioned on at least the first parameter. The operations at block 1410 may be performed using the wireless communication management module 620 described with reference to Figures 6, 7, 8, and/or 12, the feedback module 645 described with reference to Figures 6, 7, and/or 8, and/or the feedback generation module 720 described with reference to Figures 7 and/or 8.
在框1415,方法1400可以包括向第二设备发送至少一个CSF消息,并且至少一个CSF消息可以至少包括第二参数。框1415处的操作可以使用参考图6、7和/或8描述的发射机模块630来执行。At block 1415, method 1400 may include sending at least one CSF message to the second device, and the at least one CSF message may include at least the second parameter.The operations at block 1415 may be performed using the transmitter module 630 described with reference to FIGs.
因此,方法1400可以提供无线通信。应当注意,方法1400仅仅是一个实现方案,并且方法1400的操作可以被重新安排或以其它方式被修改,使得其它实现方案是可能的。Thus, method 1400 can provide wireless communication.It should be noted that method 1400 is merely one implementation, and the operations of method 1400 can be rearranged or otherwise modified such that other implementations are possible.
图15是示出根据本公开内容的各个方面的用于无线通信的方法1500的例子的流程图。为了清楚起见,下面参考包括参考图1和/或12描述的UE 115中的一个或多个的各方面和/或参考图2、3、4、6和/或7描述的接收设备205中的一个或多个的各方面在内的第一设备,来描述方法1500。在一些例子中,第一设备可以执行一组或多组代码,以控制第一设备的功能元件执行下面描述的功能。FIG15 is a flow chart illustrating an example of a method 1500 for wireless communication according to various aspects of the present disclosure. For clarity, the method 1500 is described below with reference to a first device including aspects of one or more of the UEs 115 described with reference to FIG1 and/or 12 and/or aspects of one or more of the receiving devices 205 described with reference to FIG2, 3, 4, 6, and/or 7. In some examples, the first device may execute one or more sets of codes to control functional elements of the first device to perform the functions described below.
在框1505,方法1500可以包括由第一设备并根据包括数据速率参数、错误概率参数以及最后期限参数或传输链路参数中的至少一个的参数集确定所述参数集的第一子集以及所述参数集的剩余子集,其中第一子集中的每个参数具有可以基于剩余子集中的每个参数的给定值来估计的值。框1505处的操作可以使用参考图6、7和/或12描述的无线通信管理模块620、参考图6和/或7描述的反馈模块645、和/或参考图7描述的反馈配置模块705和/或反馈参数确定模块710来执行。At block 1505, method 1500 may include determining, by the first device and based on a parameter set including a data rate parameter, an error probability parameter, and at least one of a deadline parameter or a transmission link parameter, a first subset of the parameter set and a remaining subset of the parameter set, wherein each parameter in the first subset has a value that can be estimated based on a given value of each parameter in the remaining subset. The operations at block 1505 may be performed using the wireless communication management module 620 described with reference to Figures 6, 7, and/or 12, the feedback module 645 described with reference to Figures 6 and/or 7, and/or the feedback configuration module 705 and/or the feedback parameter determination module 710 described with reference to Figure 7.
在框1510,方法1500可以包括在第一设备处在无线信道上进行接收,和/或由第一设备确定剩余子集中的至少一个参数的给定值。框1510处的操作可以使用参考图6、7和/或12描述的无线通信管理模块620、参考图6和/或7描述的反馈模块645、和/或参考图7描述的反馈配置模块705和/或值确定模块715来执行。At block 1510, method 1500 may include receiving, at the first device, on the wireless channel, and/or determining, by the first device, a given value for at least one parameter in the remaining subset. The operations at block 1510 may be performed using the wireless communication management module 620 described with reference to Figures 6, 7, and/or 12, the feedback module 645 described with reference to Figures 6 and/or 7, and/or the feedback configuration module 705 and/or the value determination module 715 described with reference to Figure 7.
在框1515,方法1500可以包括由第一设备测量无线信道的状况。框1515处的操作可以使用参考图6、7、8和/或12描述的无线通信管理模块620、和/或参考图6、7和/或8描述的信道测量模块640来执行。At block 1515, method 1500 may include measuring, by the first device, conditions of the wireless channel. The operations at block 1515 may be performed using the wireless communication management module 620 described with reference to Figures 6, 7, 8, and/or 12, and/or the channel measurement module 640 described with reference to Figures 6, 7, and/or 8.
在框1520,方法1500可以包括基于无线信道的所测量的状况生成至少一个CSF消息。至少一个CSF消息可以提供与参数集的关系有关的信息。生成至少一个CSF反馈消息可以包括估计所述参数集的第一子集中的每个参数的值。在一些例子中,可以如参考图4描述地那样生成至少一个CSF消息。框1520处的操作可以使用参考图6、7和/或12描述的无线通信管理模块620、参考图6和/或7描述的反馈模块645、和/或参考图7描述的反馈生成模块720来执行。At block 1520, method 1500 may include generating at least one CSF message based on the measured condition of the wireless channel. The at least one CSF message may provide information regarding the relationship of the parameter sets. Generating the at least one CSF feedback message may include estimating a value for each parameter in a first subset of the parameter sets. In some examples, the at least one CSF message may be generated as described with reference to FIG. 4. The operations at block 1520 may be performed using the wireless communication management module 620 described with reference to FIG. 6, 7, and/or 12, the feedback module 645 described with reference to FIG. 6 and/or 7, and/or the feedback generation module 720 described with reference to FIG.
在框1525,方法1500可以包括向第二设备发送至少一个CSF消息。框1525处的操作可以使用参考图6、7和/或8描述的发射机模块630来执行。At block 1525, method 1500 may include sending at least one CSF message to the second device. The operations at block 1525 may be performed using the transmitter module 630 described with reference to FIGs. 6, 7, and/or 8.
因此,方法1500可以提供无线通信。应当注意,方法1500仅仅是一个实现方案,并且方法1500的操作可以被重新安排或以其它方式被修改,使得其它实现方案是可能的。Thus, method 1500 can provide wireless communication.It should be noted that method 1500 is merely one implementation, and the operations of method 1500 can be rearranged or otherwise modified such that other implementations are possible.
图16是示出根据本公开内容的各个方面的用于无线通信的方法1600的例子的流程图。为了清楚起见,下面参考包括参考图1和/或13描述的基站105中的一个或多个的各方面和/或参考图2、3、4、9、10和/或11描述的发射设备210中的一个或多个的各方面在内的第一设备,来描述方法1600。在一些例子中,第一设备可以执行一组或多组代码,以控制第一设备的功能元件执行下面描述的功能。FIG16 is a flow chart illustrating an example of a method 1600 for wireless communication according to various aspects of the present disclosure. For clarity, the method 1600 is described below with reference to a first device including aspects of one or more of the base stations 105 described with reference to FIG1 and/or 13 and/or aspects of one or more of the transmitting devices 210 described with reference to FIG2, 3, 4, 9, 10, and/or 11. In some examples, the first device may execute one or more sets of codes to control functional elements of the first device to perform the functions described below.
在框1605,方法1600可以包括在无线信道上向第二设备发送无线信号。框1605处的操作可使用参考图9、10和/或11描述的发射机模块930来执行。At block 1605, method 1600 may include transmitting a wireless signal to a second device over a wireless channel. The operations at block 1605 may be performed using the transmitter module 930 described with reference to FIGs. 9, 10, and/or 11.
在框1610,方法1600可以包括从第二设备接收基于无线信道的经测量的状况的至少一个CSF消息。至少一个CSF消息可以提供与参数集的关系有关的信息。作为例子,参数集可以包括:数据速率参数、错误概率参数、以及最后期限参数或传输链路参数二者中的至少一个,并且该参数集中的至少第一参数被输入给第二设备,并且所述参数集中的至少第二参数是至少基于第一参数而输出的。从第二设备接收的至少一个CSF反馈消息可以包括至少第二参数。框1610处的操作可以使用参考图9、10和/或11描述的接收机模块910、以及参考图9、10、11和/或13描述的无线通信管理模块920、参考图9、10和/或11描述的反馈模块940、和/或参考图10和/或11描述的反馈处理模块1020来执行。At block 1610, method 1600 may include receiving at least one CSF message from the second device based on measured conditions of a wireless channel. The at least one CSF message may provide information regarding a relationship between parameter sets. As an example, the parameter set may include: a data rate parameter, an error probability parameter, and at least one of a deadline parameter or a transmission link parameter, wherein at least a first parameter in the parameter set is input to the second device, and at least a second parameter in the parameter set is output based on at least the first parameter. The at least one CSF feedback message received from the second device may include at least the second parameter. The operations at block 1610 may be performed using the receiver module 910 described with reference to Figures 9, 10, and/or 11, the wireless communication management module 920 described with reference to Figures 9, 10, 11, and/or 13, the feedback module 940 described with reference to Figures 9, 10, and/or 11, and/or the feedback processing module 1020 described with reference to Figures 10 and/or 11.
因此,方法1600可以提供无线通信。应当注意,方法1600仅仅是一个实现方案,并且方法1600的操作可以被重新安排或以其它方式被修改,使得其它实现方案是可能的。Thus, method 1600 can provide wireless communication.It should be noted that method 1600 is merely one implementation, and the operations of method 1600 can be rearranged or otherwise modified such that other implementations are possible.
图17是示出根据本公开内容的各个方面的用于无线通信的方法1700的例子的流程图。为了清楚起见,下面参考包括参考图1和/或13描述的基站105中的一个或多个的各方面和/或参考图2、3、4、9和/或10描述的发射设备210中的一个或多个的各方面在内的第一设备,来描述方法1700。在一些例子中,第一设备可以执行一组或多组代码以控制第一设备的功能元件来执行下面描述的功能。FIG17 is a flow chart illustrating an example of a method 1700 for wireless communication according to various aspects of the present disclosure. For clarity, the method 1700 is described below with reference to a first device including aspects of one or more of the base stations 105 described with reference to FIG1 and/or 13 and/or aspects of one or more of the transmitting devices 210 described with reference to FIG2, 3, 4, 9, and/or 10. In some examples, the first device can execute one or more sets of code to control functional elements of the first device to perform the functions described below.
在框1705,方法1700可以包括由第一设备并且根据包括数据速率参数、错误概率参数以及最后期限参数或传输链路参数中的至少一个的参数集确定所述参数集的第一子集和所述参数集的剩余子集,其中第一子集中的每个参数具有可基于剩余子集中的每个参数的给定值来估计的值。框1705处的操作可以使用参考图9、10和/或13描述的无线通信管理模块920、参考图9和/或10描述的反馈模块940、和/或参考图10描述的反馈配置模块1005和/或反馈参数确定模块1010来执行。At block 1705, method 1700 may include determining, by the first device and based on a parameter set including a data rate parameter, an error probability parameter, and at least one of a deadline parameter or a transmission link parameter, a first subset of the parameter set and a remaining subset of the parameter set, wherein each parameter in the first subset has a value that can be estimated based on a given value of each parameter in the remaining subset. The operations at block 1705 may be performed using the wireless communication management module 920 described with reference to Figures 9, 10, and/or 13, the feedback module 940 described with reference to Figures 9 and/or 10, and/or the feedback configuration module 1005 and/or the feedback parameter determination module 1010 described with reference to Figure 10.
在框1710,方法1700可以包括向第二设备发送对于第一子集或剩余子集中的至少一个的指示和/或剩余子集中的至少一个参数的给定值。框1710处的操作可以使用参考图9和/或10描述的发射机模块930来执行。At block 1710, method 1700 may include transmitting an indication of at least one of the first subset or the remaining subset and/or a given value of at least one parameter in the remaining subset to the second device. The operations at block 1710 may be performed using the transmitter module 930 described with reference to FIG. 9 and/or 10.
在框1715,方法1700可以包括从第二设备接收基于无线信道的经测量的状况的至少一个CSF消息。至少一个CSF消息可以提供与参数集的关系有关的信息。框1715处的操作可以使用参考图9和/或10描述的接收机模块910来执行。At block 1715, method 1700 may include receiving at least one CSF message based on the measured conditions of the wireless channel from the second device. The at least one CSF message may provide information related to the relationship of the parameter sets. The operations at block 1715 may be performed using the receiver module 910 described with reference to Figures 9 and/or 10.
在框1720,方法1700可以包括修改第一设备的至少一个传输参数。框1720处的操作可以使用参考图9、10和/或13描述的无线通信管理模块920、参考图9和/或10描述的反馈模块940、和/或参考图10描述的传输参数选择模块1035来执行。At block 1720, method 1700 may include modifying at least one transmission parameter of the first device. The operations at block 1720 may be performed using the wireless communication management module 920 described with reference to Figures 9, 10, and/or 13, the feedback module 940 described with reference to Figures 9 and/or 10, and/or the transmission parameter selection module 1035 described with reference to Figure 10.
因此,方法1700可以提供无线通信。应当注意,方法1700仅仅是一个实现方案,并且方法1700的操作可以被重新布置或者以其它方式修改,使得其它实现方案是可能的。Thus, method 1700 can provide wireless communication.It should be noted that method 1700 is merely one implementation, and the operations of method 1700 can be rearranged or otherwise modified such that other implementations are possible.
图18是示出根据本公开内容的各个方面的用于无线通信的方法1800的例子的流程图。为了清楚起见,下面参考包括参考包括参考图1和/或12描述的UE 115中的一个或多个的各方面和/或参考图2、3、5、6和/或8描述的接收设备205中的一个或多个的各方面在内的第一设备,来描述方法1800。在一些例子中,第一设备可以执行一组或多组代码以控制第一设备的功能元件来执行下面描述的功能。FIG18 is a flow chart illustrating an example of a method 1800 for wireless communication according to various aspects of the present disclosure. For clarity, the method 1800 is described below with reference to a first device including aspects of one or more of the UEs 115 described with reference to FIG1 and/or 12 and/or aspects of one or more of the receiving devices 205 described with reference to FIG2, 3, 5, 6, and/or 8. In some examples, the first device may execute one or more sets of codes to control functional elements of the first device to perform the functions described below.
在框1805,方法1800可以包括由第一设备测量无线信道上的干扰。在一些情况下,可以以绝对项(例如,以dBm为单位)或以相对项(例如,与服务小区信号强度相比而言的dB)测量干扰。框1805处的操作可以使用参考图6、8和/或12描述的无线通信管理模块620、和/或参考图6和/或8描述的信道测量模块640来执行。At block 1805, method 1800 may include measuring, by the first device, interference on the wireless channel. In some cases, the interference may be measured in absolute terms (e.g., in dBm) or in relative terms (e.g., dB compared to the serving cell signal strength). The operations at block 1805 may be performed using the wireless communication management module 620 described with reference to FIG6, 8, and/or 12, and/or the channel measurement module 640 described with reference to FIG6 and/or 8.
在框1810,方法1800可以包括基于该测量来识别针对无线信道的干扰设备(例如,主要干扰方)。框1810处的操作可以使用参考图6、8和/或12描述的无线通信管理模块620、和/或参考图8描述的干扰设备识别模块805来执行。At block 1810, method 1800 may include identifying an interfering device (e.g., a dominant interferer) for the wireless channel based on the measurement. The operations at block 1810 may be performed using the wireless communication management module 620 described with reference to Figures 6, 8, and/or 12, and/or the interfering device identification module 805 described with reference to Figure 8.
在框1815,方法1800可以包括基于无线信道上的所测量的干扰生成至少一个CSF消息。至少一个CSF消息可以指示针对无线信道的干扰设备以及来自干扰设备的干扰与时间或频率的相关性。干扰与频率的相关性可以包括例如干扰与子带、频率载波和/或频带的相关性。在一些情况下,至少一个CSF消息可以包括干扰设备的标识。框1815处的操作可以使用参考图6、8和/或12描述的无线通信管理模块620、参考图6和/或8描述的反馈模块645、参考图8描述的反馈生成模块720-a、和/或参考图8描述的反馈时间/频率相关模块810来执行。At block 1815, method 1800 may include generating at least one CSF message based on the measured interference on the wireless channel. The at least one CSF message may indicate an interfering device for the wireless channel and a correlation of interference from the interfering device with time or frequency. The correlation of interference with frequency may include, for example, a correlation of interference with a subband, a frequency carrier, and/or a frequency band. In some cases, the at least one CSF message may include an identification of the interfering device. The operations at block 1815 may be performed using the wireless communication management module 620 described with reference to Figures 6, 8, and/or 12, the feedback module 645 described with reference to Figures 6 and/or 8, the feedback generation module 720-a described with reference to Figure 8, and/or the feedback time/frequency correlation module 810 described with reference to Figure 8.
在框1820,方法1800可以包括向第二设备发送至少一个CSF消息。框1820处的操作可以使用参考图6和/或8描述的发射机模块630来执行。At block 1820, method 1800 may include sending at least one CSF message to the second device. The operations at block 1820 may be performed using the transmitter module 630 described with reference to FIGs.
在一些例子中,方法1800可以包括确定来自干扰设备的干扰的强度满足阈值。In some examples, method 1800 may include determining that an intensity of interference from an interfering device satisfies a threshold.
在一些例子中,方法1800可以包括估计来自干扰设备的干扰在时间和/或频率上的周期性。至少一个CSF消息可以包括经估计的周期性。In some examples, method 1800 may include estimating a periodicity in time and/or frequency of interference from an interfering device.At least one CSF message may include the estimated periodicity.
在一些例子中,方法1800可以包括确定与来自干扰设备的干扰相关联的突发持续时间。干扰的相关性可以包括突发持续时间。在一些例子中,突发持续时间可以通过对干扰信号的一部分进行解码并且根据干扰信号的所解码的部分确定突发持续时间来确定(例如,突发持续时间可以在干扰信号中被显式地以信号方式发送)。在一些例子中,突发持续时间可以基于所测量的干扰来估计。In some examples, method 1800 may include determining a burst duration associated with interference from an interfering device. The correlation of the interference may include a burst duration. In some examples, the burst duration may be determined by decoding a portion of an interference signal and determining the burst duration based on the decoded portion of the interference signal (e.g., the burst duration may be explicitly signaled in the interference signal). In some examples, the burst duration may be estimated based on the measured interference.
在一些例子中,方法1800还可以包括基于所测量的干扰来识别针对无线信道的至少一个附加干扰设备。在这些例子中,至少一个CSF消息可以指示针对无线信道的至少一个附加干扰设备以及来自至少一个附加干扰设备的所测量的干扰与时间和/或频率的相关性。至少一个CSF消息还可以指示来自干扰设备的所测量的干扰和来自至少一个附加干扰设备的所测量的干扰之间的相关性。In some examples, method 1800 may further include identifying at least one additional interfering device for the wireless channel based on the measured interference. In these examples, the at least one CSF message may indicate the at least one additional interfering device for the wireless channel and a correlation of the measured interference from the at least one additional interfering device with time and/or frequency. The at least one CSF message may also indicate a correlation between the measured interference from the interfering device and the measured interference from the at least one additional interfering device.
在一些例子中,方法1800可以包括当干扰消除操作或联合检测操作中的至少一个被执行时,预测对无线信道上的数据速率的影响。然后,至少一个CSF消息可以指示来自干扰设备的残留干扰与时间和/或频率的相关性。In some examples, method 1800 may include predicting an impact on a data rate on a wireless channel when at least one of an interference cancellation operation or a joint detection operation is performed.Then, at least one CSF message may indicate a time and/or frequency dependency of residual interference from the interfering device.
因此,方法1800可以提供无线通信。应当注意,方法1800仅仅是一个实现方案,并且方法1800的操作可以被重新布置或者以其它方式修改,使得其它实现方案是可能的。Thus, method 1800 can provide wireless communication.It should be noted that method 1800 is merely one implementation, and the operations of method 1800 can be rearranged or otherwise modified such that other implementations are possible.
图19是示出根据本公开内容的各个方面的用于无线通信的方法1900的例子的流程图。为了清楚起见,下面参考包括参考图1和/或13描述的基站105中的一个或多个的各方面和/或参考图2、3、5、9和/或11描述的发射设备210中的一个或多个的各方面在内的第一设备,来描述方法1900。在一些例子中,第一设备可以执行一组或多组代码以控制第一设备的功能元件来执行下面描述的功能。FIG19 is a flow chart illustrating an example of a method 1900 for wireless communication according to various aspects of the present disclosure. For clarity, the method 1900 is described below with reference to a first device including aspects of one or more of the base stations 105 described with reference to FIG1 and/or 13 and/or aspects of one or more of the transmitting devices 210 described with reference to FIG2, 3, 5, 9, and/or 11. In some examples, the first device may execute one or more sets of codes to control functional elements of the first device to perform the functions described below.
在框1905,方法1900可以包括在无线信道上向第二设备发送无线信号。在一些情况下,无线信号可以包括对于针对其要报告来自干扰设备的干扰的相关性的无线信道给第一设备的指示。框1905处的操作可以使用参考图9和/或11描述的发射机模块930来执行。At block 1905, method 1900 may include transmitting a wireless signal to the second device over a wireless channel. In some cases, the wireless signal may include an indication to the first device of a wireless channel for which correlation of interference from an interfering device is to be reported. The operations at block 1905 may be performed using the transmitter module 930 described with reference to FIGs. 9 and/or 11.
在框1910,方法1900可以包括从第二设备接收至少一个CSF消息。至少一个CSF消息可以指示针对无线信道的干扰设备和来自干扰设备的干扰与时间和/或频率的相关性。框1910处的操作可以使用参考图9和/或11描述的接收机模块910、以及参考图9、11和/或13描述的无线通信管理模块920、参考图9和/或11描述的反馈模块940、和/或参考图11描述的反馈处理模块1020-a来执行。At block 1910, method 1900 may include receiving at least one CSF message from a second device. The at least one CSF message may indicate an interfering device for a wireless channel and a correlation of interference from the interfering device with time and/or frequency. The operations at block 1910 may be performed using the receiver module 910 described with reference to FIG. 9 and/or 11, the wireless communication management module 920 described with reference to FIG. 9, 11, and/or 13, the feedback module 940 described with reference to FIG. 9 and/or 11, and/or the feedback processing module 1020-a described with reference to FIG. 11.
在一些情况下,可以以绝对项(例如,以dBm为单位)或以相对项(例如,与服务小区信号强度相比而言的dB)来指示干扰。在一些情况下,至少一个CSF消息可以包括干扰设备的标识。在一些情况下,至少一个CSF消息可以包括来自干扰设备的干扰在时间和/或频率上的经估计的周期性。在一些情况下,干扰与时间的相关性可以包括来自干扰设备的干扰的突发持续时间。在一些情况下,干扰的相关性可以包括干扰设备的残余干扰(在执行干扰消除操作或联合检测操作中的至少一个之后的干扰)与时间和/或频率的相关性。In some cases, the interference may be indicated in absolute terms (e.g., in dBm) or in relative terms (e.g., dB compared to the serving cell signal strength). In some cases, at least one CSF message may include an identification of the interfering device. In some cases, at least one CSF message may include an estimated periodicity of the interference from the interfering device in time and/or frequency. In some cases, the correlation of the interference with time may include the duration of a burst of interference from the interfering device. In some cases, the correlation of the interference may include a correlation of the residual interference (interference after performing at least one of an interference cancellation operation or a joint detection operation) of the interfering device with time and/or frequency.
在一些例子中,至少一个CSF消息还可以指示针对无线信道的至少一个附加干扰设备以及来自至少一个附加干扰设备的所测量的干扰与时间和/或频率的相关性。至少一个CSF消息还可以指示来自干扰设备的所测量的干扰和来自至少一个附加干扰设备的所测量的干扰之间的相关性。In some examples, the at least one CSF message may further indicate at least one additional interfering device for the wireless channel and a correlation of the measured interference from the at least one additional interfering device with time and/or frequency. The at least one CSF message may further indicate a correlation between the measured interference from the interfering device and the measured interference from the at least one additional interfering device.
因此,方法1900可以提供无线通信。应当注意,方法1900仅仅是一个实现方案,并且方法1900的操作可以被重新布置或以其它方式修改,使得其它实现方案是可能的。Thus, method 1900 can provide wireless communication.It should be noted that method 1900 is merely one implementation, and the operations of method 1900 can be rearranged or otherwise modified such that other implementations are possible.
图20是示出根据本公开内容的各个方面的用于无线通信的方法2000的例子的流程图。为了清楚起见,下面参照包括参考包括参考图1和/或12描述的UE 115中的一个或多个的各方面和/或参考图2、3、5、6和/或8描述的接收设备205中的一个或多个的各方面在内的第一设备,来描述方法2000。在一些例子中,第一设备可以执行一组或多组代码以控制第一设备的功能元件来执行下面描述的功能。20 is a flow chart illustrating an example of a method 2000 for wireless communication according to various aspects of the present disclosure. For clarity, the method 2000 is described below with reference to a first device including aspects of one or more of the UEs 115 described with reference to FIGs. 1 and/or 12 and/or aspects of one or more of the receiving devices 205 described with reference to FIGs. 2, 3, 5, 6, and/or 8. In some examples, the first device may execute one or more sets of code to control functional elements of the first device to perform the functions described below.
在框2005,方法2000可以包括由第一设备测量无线信道的状况。框2005处的操作可以使用参考图6、8和/或12描述的无线通信管理模块620、和/或参考图6和/或8描述的信道测量模块640来执行。At block 2005, method 2000 may include measuring, by the first device, conditions of a wireless channel. The operations at block 2005 may be performed using the wireless communication management module 620 described with reference to FIG6, 8, and/or 12, and/or the channel measurement module 640 described with reference to FIG6 and/or 8.
在框2010,方法2000可以包括基于无线信道的所测量的状况生成至少一个CSF消息。至少一个CSF消息可以提供关于与时间和/或频率相关的至少一个参数的信息。作为例子,至少一个参数可以包括数据速率参数。作为另一例子,干扰与频率的相关性可以包括例如干扰与子带、频率载波和/或频带的相关性。框2010处的操作可以使用参考图6、8和/或12描述的无线通信管理模块620、参考图6和/或8描述的反馈模块645、和/或参考图8描述的反馈生成模块720-a来执行。At block 2010, method 2000 may include generating at least one CSF message based on the measured conditions of the wireless channel. The at least one CSF message may provide information regarding at least one parameter related to time and/or frequency. As an example, the at least one parameter may include a data rate parameter. As another example, the correlation of interference with frequency may include, for example, correlation of interference with a subband, a frequency carrier, and/or a frequency band. The operations at block 2010 may be performed using the wireless communication management module 620 described with reference to Figures 6, 8, and/or 12, the feedback module 645 described with reference to Figures 6 and/or 8, and/or the feedback generation module 720-a described with reference to Figure 8.
在框2015,方法2000可以包括向第二设备发送至少一个CSF消息。框2015处的操作可以使用参考图6和/或8描述的发射机模块630来执行。At block 2015, method 2000 may include sending at least one CSF message to the second device. The operations at block 2015 may be performed using the transmitter module 630 described with reference to FIGs. 6 and/or 8.
在一些例子中,方法2000可以包括估计至少一个参数在时间和/或频率上的周期性。CSF消息可以包括所估计的周期性。In some examples, method 2000 can include estimating a periodicity of at least one parameter in time and/or frequency. The CSF message can include the estimated periodicity.
因此,方法2000可以提供无线通信。应当注意,方法2000仅仅是一个实现方案,并且方法2000的操作可以被重新布置或以其它方式修改,使得其它实现方案是可能的。Thus, method 2000 can provide wireless communication.It should be noted that method 2000 is merely one implementation, and the operations of method 2000 can be rearranged or otherwise modified such that other implementations are possible.
图21是示出根据本公开内容的各个方面的用于无线通信的方法2100的例子的流程图。为了清楚起见,下面参考包括参考图1和/或13描述的基站105中的一个或多个的各方面和/或参考图2、3、5、9和/或11描述的发射设备210中的一个或多个的各方面在内的第一设备,来描述方法2100。在一些例子中,第一设备可以执行一组或多组代码以控制第一设备的功能元件来执行下面描述的功能。21 is a flow chart illustrating an example of a method 2100 for wireless communication according to various aspects of the present disclosure. For clarity, the method 2100 is described below with reference to a first device including aspects of one or more of the base stations 105 described with reference to FIGs. 1 and/or 13 and/or aspects of one or more of the transmitting devices 210 described with reference to FIGs. 2, 3, 5, 9, and/or 11. In some examples, the first device may execute one or more sets of codes to control functional elements of the first device to perform the functions described below.
在框2105,方法2100可以包括在无线信道上向第二设备发送无线信号。框2105处的操作可以使用参考图9和/或11描述的发射机模块930来执行。At block 2105, method 2100 may include transmitting a wireless signal to a second device over a wireless channel. The operations at block 2105 may be performed using the transmitter module 930 described with reference to FIGs. 9 and/or 11.
在框2110,方法2100可以包括从第二设备接收基于无线信道的经测量的状况的至少一个CSF消息。至少一个CSF消息可以提供关于与时间和/或频率相关的至少一个参数的信息。作为例子,至少一个参数可以包括数据速率参数。作为另一例子,干扰与频率的相关性可以包括例如干扰与子带、频率载波和/或频带的相关性。框2110处的操作可以使用参考图9和/或11描述的接收机模块910、以及参考图9、11和/或13描述的无线通信管理模块920、参考图9和/或11描述的反馈模块940、和/或参考图11描述的反馈处理模块1020来执行。At block 2110, method 2100 may include receiving at least one CSF message based on measured conditions of a wireless channel from a second device. The at least one CSF message may provide information regarding at least one parameter related to time and/or frequency. As an example, the at least one parameter may include a data rate parameter. As another example, the correlation of interference with frequency may include, for example, correlation of interference with a subband, a frequency carrier, and/or a frequency band. The operations at block 2110 may be performed using the receiver module 910 described with reference to Figures 9 and/or 11, the wireless communication management module 920 described with reference to Figures 9, 11, and/or 13, the feedback module 940 described with reference to Figures 9 and/or 11, and/or the feedback processing module 1020 described with reference to Figure 11.
在一些情况下,至少一个CSF消息可以包括至少一个参数在时间和/或频率上的周期性。In some cases, at least one CSF message may include periodicity in time and/or frequency of at least one parameter.
因此,方法2100可以提供无线通信。应当注意,方法2100仅仅是一个实现方案,并且方法2100的操作可以被重新布置或以其它方式修改,使得其它实现方案是可能的。Thus, method 2100 can provide wireless communication.It should be noted that method 2100 is merely one implementation, and the operations of method 2100 can be rearranged or otherwise modified such that other implementations are possible.
在一些例子中,参考图14、15、18和/或20描述的方法1400、1500、1800和/或2000中的两个或更多个的各方面可以被组合。在一些例子中,参考图16、17、19和/或21描述的方法1600、1700、1900和/或2100中的两个或更多个的各方面可以被组合。In some examples, aspects of two or more of the methods 1400, 1500, 1800, and/or 2000 described with reference to Figures 14, 15, 18, and/or 20 can be combined. In some examples, aspects of two or more of the methods 1600, 1700, 1900, and/or 2100 described with reference to Figures 16, 17, 19, and/or 21 can be combined.
以上结合附图阐述的具体实施方式描述了例子,并且不代表可以实现的或者处在权利要求的范围内的仅有的例子。当在本说明书中使用时,术语“例子”和“例子性”意味着“用作例子、实例或示例”,而不是意味着“优选于”或“优于其它例子”。具体实施方式包括出于提供对所描述的技术的理解目的的具体细节。然而,这些技术可以在没有这些具体细节的情况下实施。在一些情况下,以框图形式示出了公知的结构和装置,以避免模糊所描述的例子的概念。The specific embodiments described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings describe examples and do not represent the only examples that can be implemented or are within the scope of the claims. When used in this specification, the terms "example" and "exemplary" mean "used as an example, instance, or illustration" and do not mean "preferred to" or "better than other examples." The specific embodiments include specific details for the purpose of providing an understanding of the described technology. However, these technologies can be implemented without these specific details. In some cases, well-known structures and devices are shown in block diagram form to avoid obscuring the concepts of the described examples.
可以使用各种不同的技术和技术中的任何一种来表示信息和信号。例如,贯穿以上描述可以提及的数据、指令、命令、信息、信号、比特、符号和码片可以由电压、电流、电磁波、磁场或粒子、光场或粒子或任何组合来表示。Information and signals may be represented using any of a variety of different technologies and techniques. For example, data, instructions, commands, information, signals, bits, symbols, and chips referred to throughout the above description may be represented by voltages, currents, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or particles, optical fields or particles, or any combination thereof.
结合本文的公开内容描述的各种例子性框和模块可以用被设计以执行本文所述功能的通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、ASIC、FPGA或其它可编程逻辑器件、分立门或晶体管逻辑、分立硬件组件、或上述各项的任何组合来实现或执行。通用处理器可以是微处理器,但在替代方案中,处理器可以是任何常规的处理器、控制器、微控制器或状态机。处理器还可以实现为计算设备的组合,例如DSP和微处理器的组合、多个微处理器、一个或多个微处理器结合DSP内核、或任何其它这样的配置。The various exemplary blocks and modules described in conjunction with the disclosure herein may be implemented or executed with a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an ASIC, an FPGA or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or any combination thereof designed to perform the functions described herein. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, but in an alternative embodiment, the processor may be any conventional processor, controller, microcontroller, or state machine. The processor may also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, such as a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, a plurality of microprocessors, one or more microprocessors in conjunction with a DSP core, or any other such configuration.
本文所描述的功能可以以硬件、由处理器执行的软件、固件或上述各项的任何组合来实现。如果以由处理器执行的软件实现,则这些功能可以作为一个或多个指令或代码存储在非暂时性计算机可读介质上或者作为一个或多个指令或代码在非暂时性计算机可读介质上传输。其它例子和实现方案处在本公开内容和所附权利要求的范围和精神内。例如,由于软件的性质,上述功能可以使用由处理器执行的软件、硬件、固件、硬连线或这些各项中的任何项的组合来实现。用于实现功能的特性还可以物理地位于各个位置处,包括被分布成使得功能的各部分在不同的物理位置处实现。此外,如本文所使用地,包括在权利要求中的在由“至少一个”开头的项目列表中使用的“或”指示分离性列表,使得例如“A、B或C中的至少一个”是指A或B或C或AB或AC或BC或ABC(即,A和B和C)。The functions described herein can be implemented in hardware, software executed by a processor, firmware, or any combination thereof. If implemented in software executed by a processor, these functions can be stored as one or more instructions or codes on a non-transitory computer-readable medium or transmitted as one or more instructions or codes on a non-transitory computer-readable medium. Other examples and implementations are within the scope and spirit of this disclosure and the appended claims. For example, due to the nature of software, the functions described above can be implemented using software executed by a processor, hardware, firmware, hard wiring, or a combination of any of these. The features used to implement the functions can also be physically located at various locations, including being distributed so that the various parts of the functions are implemented at different physical locations. In addition, as used herein, the "or" used in the list of items beginning with "at least one" in the claims indicates a separable list, so that, for example, "at least one of A, B, or C" refers to A or B or C or AB or AC or BC or ABC (i.e., A and B and C).
计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质两者,通信介质包括有助于将计算机程序从一个地方传送到另一个地方的任何介质。存储介质可以是可由通用或专用计算机访问的任何可用介质。作为例子而非限制,计算机可读介质可以包括RAM、ROM、EEPROM、CD-ROM或其它光盘存储器、磁盘存储器或其它磁存储设备、或者可以用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构的形式的期望的程序代码手段的并可以由通用或专用计算机或者通用或专用处理器访问的任何其它介质。此外,任何连接被适当地称为计算机可读介质。例如,如果使用同轴电缆、光纤电缆、双绞线、数字用户线(DSL)或诸如红外、无线电和微波的无线技术从网站、服务器或其它远程源传输软件,则同轴电缆、光纤电缆、双绞线、DSL或诸如红外、无线电和微波的无线技术包括在介质的定义中。如本文所使用的磁盘和光盘包括压缩盘(CD)、激光盘、光盘、数字通用盘(DVD)、软盘和蓝光盘,其中磁盘通常磁性地再现数据,而光盘用激光光学地再现数据。上述的组合也包括在计算机可读介质的范围内。Computer readable media include both computer storage media and communication media, and communication media include any media that helps to transmit a computer program from one place to another. Storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a general or special computer. As an example and not limitation, computer readable media can include RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage, disk storage or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store the desired program code means with the form of an instruction or data structure and can be accessed by a general or special computer or a general or special processor. In addition, any connection is appropriately referred to as computer readable media. For example, if a coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL) or wireless technology such as infrared, radio and microwave is used to transmit software from a website, server or other remote source, then coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, DSL or wireless technology such as infrared, radio and microwave are included in the definition of medium. Disk and optical disk as used herein include compact disk (CD), laser disk, optical disk, digital versatile disk (DVD), floppy disk and blue disc, wherein disk usually reproduces data magnetically, and optical disk reproduces data optically with laser. Combinations of the above are also included within the scope of computer-readable media.
提供对本公开内容的先前描述是为了使本领域技术人员能够制作或使用本公开内容。对本公开内容的各种修改对于本领域技术人员将是显而易见的,并且在不脱离本公开内容的精神或范围的情况下,本文定义的一般原理可以应用于其它变体。贯穿本公开内容,术语“例子”或“例子性”指例子或实例,并不暗指或要求对所述例子的任何偏好。因此,本公开内容不限于本文所描述的例子和设计,而是要符合与本文公开的原理和新颖性特征一致的最广范围。The preceding description of the present disclosure is provided to enable those skilled in the art to make or use the present disclosure. Various modifications to the present disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be applied to other variations without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure. Throughout this disclosure, the terms "example" or "exemplary" refer to examples or instances and do not imply or require any preference for the examples. Therefore, the present disclosure is not limited to the examples and designs described herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (87)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US62/027,623 | 2014-07-22 | ||
| US14/567,887 | 2014-12-11 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HK1234581A1 HK1234581A1 (en) | 2018-02-15 |
| HK1234581B true HK1234581B (en) | 2021-02-05 |
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