HK1234491B - Interchangeable test element retainers - Google Patents
Interchangeable test element retainers Download PDFInfo
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- HK1234491B HK1234491B HK17108149.4A HK17108149A HK1234491B HK 1234491 B HK1234491 B HK 1234491B HK 17108149 A HK17108149 A HK 17108149A HK 1234491 B HK1234491 B HK 1234491B
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Description
相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本专利申请要求美国临时专利申请号62/008,152(于2014年6月5日提交)的优先权和权益,该美国临时专利申请通过引用如同其整体阐述一样结合于本文中。This patent application claims priority to and the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/008,152, filed June 5, 2014, which is incorporated herein by reference as if set forth in its entirety.
技术领域Technical Field
本专利申请总体上涉及工程和医疗诊断,并且更具体而言,本专利申请涉及用于储存容器内的竖直定向的测试元件的可交换插入件。This patent application relates generally to engineering and medical diagnostics, and more particularly, to exchangeable inserts for vertically oriented test elements within storage containers.
背景技术Background Art
用于测定生物流体的系统、设备和方法以及用于其中的测试元件是公知的。通常,测试元件被储存在与分析生物流体样品的测试仪不同的储存容器中。在一些系统中,首先从储存容器移除测试元件,然后将生物流体样品沉积到测试元件的区域上,并且将测试元件插入到测试仪中以便分析感兴趣的分析物。在分析完成后,将测试元件从测试仪移除并进行处置。Systems, devices and methods for measuring biological fluids and test elements therefor are well known. Typically, the test element is stored in a storage container different from the tester for analyzing the biological fluid sample. In some systems, the test element is first removed from the storage container, the biological fluid sample is then deposited onto the area of the test element, and the test element is inserted into the tester to analyze the analyte of interest. After the analysis is complete, the test element is removed from the tester and disposed of.
一些已知的储存容器被设计和构造成储存特定数量和单一尺寸的多个测试元件,或者使用用于不同测试元件的可交换插入件,这两者都存在缺点。例如,设计和构造成储存特定数量和单一尺寸的多个测试元件的储存容器可导致容器的制造和库存成本增加。此外,用于这种储存容器的一些已知的可交换插入件在储存容器掉落或以其他方式被撞击的情况下易于导致插入件的繁琐装载或插入件的移位(dislodging)。插入件的移位能够导致测试元件的无意或意外溢出,这种溢出可能导致测试元件的污染和不可靠。此外,部分移位的插入件可能不利地影响终端用户对可交换插入件的储存容器的感知质量。Some known storage containers are designed and constructed to store a specific number of test elements of a single size, or use interchangeable inserts for different test elements, both of which have disadvantages. For example, storage containers designed and constructed to store a specific number of test elements of a single size can result in increased manufacturing and inventory costs for the containers. In addition, some known interchangeable inserts for such storage containers are prone to cumbersome loading or dislodging of the inserts if the storage container is dropped or otherwise impacted. Dislodging of the inserts can lead to unintentional or accidental spillage of the test elements, which can result in contamination and unreliability of the test elements. In addition, partially displaced inserts can adversely affect the end user's perceived quality of the storage container with interchangeable inserts.
对于一些已知的储存容器,当使用者使用和处置一定量的测试元件时,剩余的测试元件可进一步滑动到插入件中,这不允许用户容易地接近和移除单一的测试元件。考虑到生物流体样品的精确记录、报告和分析的影响,期望改进用于储存和分配用于分析生物流体样品的测试元件的储存容器。With some known storage containers, when a user uses and disposes of a certain amount of test elements, the remaining test elements may slide further into the insert, which does not allow the user to easily access and remove individual test elements. Given the impact on accurate recording, reporting, and analysis of biological fluid samples, it is desirable to improve storage containers for storing and dispensing test elements for analyzing biological fluid samples.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
简言之,本文所述的发明构思包括提供如下用于测试元件的可交换插入件,即:所述可交换插入件具有改进的储存容器内插入件保持以及改进的竖直定向的测试元件保持。本发明构思通过为插入件提供如下弹性的固定突出部来实现,所述弹性的固定突出部能够摩擦接合储存容器,以便将插入件可释放地耦接到储存容器。另外,所述插入件能够包括用于帮助维持测试元件的竖直定向的保持器元件。因此,本发明构思以本文所述的示例性系统、设备、装置、储存容器和可交换插入件来实施。Briefly, the inventive concepts described herein include providing an interchangeable insert for a test element having improved insert retention within a storage container and improved vertically oriented test element retention. The inventive concepts are achieved by providing the insert with a resilient retaining protrusion that can frictionally engage the storage container so as to releasably couple the insert to the storage container. Additionally, the insert can include a retainer element for helping to maintain the vertical orientation of the test element. Thus, the inventive concepts are embodied in the exemplary systems, devices, apparatus, storage containers, and interchangeable inserts described herein.
例如,为构造成接收多个竖直定向的物品的储存容器提供插入件。所述插入件包括主体,所述主体具有基部、具有上部开口的上表面以及在所述基部和所述上表面之间延伸的直立的管状侧壁。所述基部和所述管状侧壁一起限定了内部空间。所述管状侧壁包括内表面和外表面。所述插入件还包括从所述管状侧壁的外表面侧向延伸的一对弹性的固定突出部。所述固定突出部被构造成摩擦接合所述储存容器,以便将所述插入件可释放地耦接到所述储存容器。此外,所述插入件能够包括延伸穿过所述管状侧壁的第一通风开口,空气能够通过所述第一通风开口进入所述主体的内部空间。For example, an insert is provided for a storage container configured to receive a plurality of vertically oriented items. The insert includes a body having a base, an upper surface having an upper opening, and an upright tubular sidewall extending between the base and the upper surface. The base and the tubular sidewall together define an interior space. The tubular sidewall includes an inner surface and an outer surface. The insert also includes a pair of elastic retaining protrusions extending laterally from the outer surface of the tubular sidewall. The retaining protrusions are configured to frictionally engage the storage container so as to releasably couple the insert to the storage container. In addition, the insert can include a first vent opening extending through the tubular sidewall, through which air can enter the interior space of the body.
附加地或替代性地,为构造成接收多个竖直定向的物品的储存容器提供插入件。所述插入件包括铰接地耦接在一起的第一侧部和第二侧部。第一侧部和第二侧部中的每一个具有基部、具有上部开口的上表面以及在所述基部和所述上表面之间延伸的直立的管状侧壁,其中,所述管状侧壁具有内表面和外表面。第一侧部和第二侧部中的每一个具有耦接到管状侧壁的外表面的唇缘,所述唇缘与所述上表面隔开。第一侧部和第二侧部可在所述第一侧部和所述第二侧部面对面接触的闭合构造与所述第一侧部和所述第二侧部隔开的打开构造之间移动。所述插入件还包括耦接到第一侧部和第二侧部中的一个的捕捉构件。所述捕捉构件在上表面和所述唇缘之间延伸,并且限定了捕捉开口。所述插入件还包括闩锁构件,其耦接到所述第一侧部和所述第二侧部中的另一个的管状侧壁的外表面。此外,所述插入件还具有活动铰链,其耦接在所述第一侧部和所述第二侧部之间,以使所述第一侧部和所述第二侧部能够旋转成面对面接触。当插入件处于闭合构造中时,所述闩锁构件延伸穿过所述捕捉开口,并且接合捕捉构件。如上,所述插入件还能够包括如上所述用于将插入件摩擦地保持在储存容器中的一对弹性的固定突出部。Additionally or alternatively, an insert is provided for a storage container configured to receive a plurality of vertically oriented items. The insert includes a first side and a second side hingedly coupled together. Each of the first side and the second side has a base, an upper surface having an upper opening, and an upright tubular sidewall extending between the base and the upper surface, wherein the tubular sidewall has an inner surface and an outer surface. Each of the first side and the second side has a lip coupled to the outer surface of the tubular sidewall, the lip being separated from the upper surface. The first side and the second side are movable between a closed configuration in which the first side and the second side are in face-to-face contact and an open configuration in which the first side and the second side are separated. The insert also includes a capture member coupled to one of the first side and the second side. The capture member extends between the upper surface and the lip and defines a capture opening. The insert also includes a latch member coupled to the outer surface of the tubular sidewall of the other of the first side and the second side. The insert also includes a living hinge coupled between the first side and the second side to enable the first side and the second side to rotate into face-to-face contact. When the insert is in the closed configuration, the latch member extends through the catch opening and engages the catch member. As described above, the insert can also include a pair of resilient retaining protrusions for frictionally retaining the insert in the storage container, as described above.
通过后续的描述,本发明构思的这些和其他的优点、效果、特征和目的将变得更好理解。在描述中,参照形成描述的一部分的附图,并且在附图中,通过图示而非限制的方式示出了本发明构思的实施例。These and other advantages, effects, features and objects of the present invention will become better understood through the following description.In the description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings which form a part hereof and in which are shown by way of illustration and not limitation, embodiments of the present invention.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
当考虑到下面的详细描述时,除上述那些之外的优点、效果、特征和目的将变得更加显而易见。该详细描述参照以下附图,附图中:Advantages, effects, features and objects other than those described above will become more apparent upon consideration of the following detailed description, which makes reference to the following drawings, in which:
图1是示例性储存容器的透视图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an exemplary storage container.
图2是图1中所示的储存容器的分解透视图。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the storage container shown in FIG. 1 .
图3是能够与图1中所示的储存容器一起使用的壳体的透视图。3 is a perspective view of a housing that can be used with the storage container shown in FIG. 1 .
图4是能够与图1中所示的储存容器一起使用的可交换插入件的透视图。4 is a perspective view of an interchangeable insert that can be used with the storage container shown in FIG. 1 .
图5是图4中所示的插入件的侧视图。FIG. 5 is a side view of the insert shown in FIG. 4 .
图6是图4中所示的插入件的端视图。FIG. 6 is an end view of the insert shown in FIG. 4 .
图7是沿图4中的线7-7所取的图4中所示的插入件的剖视图。7 is a cross-sectional view of the insert shown in FIG. 4 taken along line 7 - 7 in FIG. 4 .
图8是沿图4中的线8-8所取的图4中所示的插入件的剖视图。8 is a cross-sectional view of the insert shown in FIG. 4 taken along line 8 - 8 in FIG. 4 .
图9是能够与图4中所示的插入件一起使用的保持器元件和固定突出部的放大剖视图。9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a retainer element and securing tabs that can be used with the insert shown in FIG. 4 .
图10是图4中所示的插入件的平面图,其图示了绕铰链旋转到基本上平坦的位置的插入件。10 is a plan view of the insert shown in FIG. 4 , illustrating the insert rotated about the hinge to a substantially flat position.
图11是沿图1中的线11-11所取的处于闭合位置的图1中所示的储存容器的剖视图。11 is a cross-sectional view of the storage container shown in FIG. 1 in a closed position, taken along line 11 - 11 in FIG. 1 .
图12是能够与图1中所示的储存容器一起使用的替代性插入件的透视图。12 is a perspective view of an alternative insert that can be used with the storage container shown in FIG. 1 .
图13是沿图12中的线13-13所取的图12中所示的插入件的剖视图。13 is a cross-sectional view of the insert shown in FIG. 12 taken along line 13 - 13 in FIG. 12 .
贯穿附图的多个视图,相对应的附图标记指示相对应的部分。Corresponding reference numerals indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views of the drawings.
虽然本发明构思易于进行各种修改和具有替代形式,但其示例性实施例在附图中以示例的方式示出并且在本文中详细描述。然而,应当理解的是,后续对示例性实施例的描述并不意在将本发明构思限于所公开的特定形式,而是相反,本发明将覆盖落入由本文所描述的实施例和所附权利要求所限定的本发明的精神和范围内的所有优点、效果、特征和目的。因此,应当参照本文所述的实施例和所附权利要求来解释本发明构思的范围。因此,应当注意的是,本文所描述的实施例可以具有在解决其他问题方面有用的优点、效果、特征和目的。Although the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, exemplary embodiments thereof are shown by way of example in the accompanying drawings and described in detail herein. However, it should be understood that the subsequent description of the exemplary embodiments is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific forms disclosed, but rather that the present invention will cover all advantages, effects, features, and purposes that fall within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the embodiments described herein and the appended claims. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be interpreted with reference to the embodiments described herein and the appended claims. Therefore, it should be noted that the embodiments described herein may have advantages, effects, features, and purposes that are useful in solving other problems.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
概述Overview
现在将在下文中参照附图来更全面地描述系统、设备、装置、储存容器和可交换插入件,附图中示出了本发明构思的一些但非全部实施例。实际上,这些系统、设备、装置、储存容器和可交换插入件可以许多不同的形式来实施,并且不应被解释为限于本文所阐述的实施例;相反,提供这些实施例使得本公开将满足适用的法律要求。Systems, devices, apparatuses, storage containers, and interchangeable inserts will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all, embodiments of the present inventive concepts are shown. Indeed, these systems, devices, apparatuses, storage containers, and interchangeable inserts may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will satisfy applicable legal requirements.
同样,受益于前述描述及相关联的附图中呈现的教导的本公开所属领域的技术人员将想到本文所述的系统、设备、装置、储存容器和可交换插入件的许多修改方案和其他实施例。因此,要理解的是,所述系统、设备、装置、储存容器和可交换插入件不应限于所公开的具体实施例,并且修改方案和其他实施例意在被包括在所附权利要求的范围内。尽管本文采用了特定术语,但它们仅在通用和描述性的意义上使用,而不是为了限制的目的。Likewise, many modifications and other embodiments of the systems, devices, apparatuses, storage containers, and interchangeable inserts described herein will come to mind to those skilled in the art having the benefit of the teachings presented in the foregoing description and the associated drawings. Therefore, it is to be understood that the systems, devices, apparatuses, storage containers, and interchangeable inserts described herein are not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed, and that modifications and other embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims. Although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation.
除非另有定义,否则本文所使用的所有技术和科学术语都与本公开所属领域的技术人员通常所理解的具有相同的含义。尽管类似于或等同于本文所述的任何方法和材料都能够在所述系统、设备、装置、储存容器和可交换插入件的实践或测试中使用,但本文描述了优选的方法和材料。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. Although any methods and materials similar or equivalent to those described herein can be used in the practice or testing of the systems, apparatus, devices, storage containers, and interchangeable inserts, the preferred methods and materials are described herein.
此外,通过不定冠词“一”、“一个”或“一种”来引用元件不排除存在多于一个元件的可能性,除非上下文清楚地要求存在一个且仅一个元件。因此,不定冠词“一”、“一个”或“一种”通常表示“至少一个”。同样,术语“具有”、“包括”或“包含”或其任何任意的语法变型以非排他性的方式使用。因此,这些术语可表示如下状况,即:其中,除了通过这些术语引入的特征之外,在此背景下描述的实体中不存在另外的特征,并且可表示如下状况,即:其中,存在一个或多个另外的特征。例如,表述“A具有B”、“A包括B”和“A包含B”可表示除B之外在A中不存在其他元件的状况(即,A单独地且仅由B组成的状况),或者可表示除B之外在A中还存在一个或多个另外的元件的状况,所述一个或多个另外的元件例如元件C、元件C和D或者甚至另外的元件。Furthermore, referring to an element by the indefinite article "a," "an," or "an" does not exclude the presence of more than one element, unless the context clearly requires the presence of one and only one element. Thus, the indefinite article "a," "an," or "an" generally means "at least one." Similarly, the terms "having," "including," or "comprising," or any of their grammatical variations, are used in a non-exclusive manner. Thus, these terms can indicate a situation in which, apart from the features introduced by these terms, no further features are present in the entity described in this context, and can indicate a situation in which one or more further features are present. For example, the expressions "A has B," "A includes B," and "A contains B" can indicate a situation in which, apart from B, no further elements are present in A (i.e., a situation in which A consists solely and exclusively of B), or can indicate a situation in which, apart from B, one or more further elements are present in A, such as element C, elements C and D, or even further elements.
此外,如本文和权利要求中所使用的近似语言可以被应用于修改能够可允许地改变而不导致与其相关的基本功能的改变的任何定量表示。因此,通过例如“约”、“大约”和“基本上”之类的术语来修饰的值不应限于所指定的精确值。在至少某些情况下,近似语言可对应于用于测量值的仪器的精度。同样,范围限制可以组合或交换;除非上下文或语言另有说明,否则这样的范围被确定并且包括其中包含的所有子范围。Furthermore, approximating language, as used herein and in the claims, may be applied to modify any quantitative representation that can permissibly vary without resulting in a change in the basic function to which it is related. Thus, values modified by terms such as "about," "approximately," and "substantially" should not be limited to the precise value specified. In at least some cases, approximating language may correspond to the precision of an instrument used to measure a value. Likewise, range limitations may be combined or interchanged; unless context or language dictates otherwise, such ranges are identified and include all subranges contained therein.
例如,如本文所用,“大约”是指在一个或多个值的统计学上有意义的范围内,例如,所述一个或多个值诸如所述的浓度、长度、宽度、高度、重量、pH、时间范围、温度或体积。这样的值或范围能够处于给定的值或范围的一个数量级内,通常在给定的值或范围的20%内,更通常在10%内,并且甚至更通常在5%内。由“大约”所包含的可允许的变化将取决于所研究的特定系统,并且能够被本领域技术人员容易地理解。For example, as used herein, "about" refers to within a statistically significant range of one or more values, for example, one or more values such as described concentration, length, width, height, weight, pH, timeframe, temperature, or volume. Such a value or range can be within an order of magnitude of a given value or range, typically within 20%, more typically within 10%, and even more typically within 5% of a given value or range. The permissible variation encompassed by "about" will depend on the particular system under investigation and can be readily understood by those skilled in the art.
这些系统、设备、装置、储存容器和可交换插入件在多种应用中是有用的。例如,可交换插入件能够被用于保持多个竖直定向的测试元件。因为插入件摩擦地接合储存容器的表面,所以它们在没有测试元件余留时能够被容易地移除。有利地,具有相同或不同数量的测试元件以及相同或不同尺寸/形状的测试元件的插入件能够可交换地使用。These systems, devices, apparatus, storage containers and interchangeable inserts are useful in a variety of applications. For example, interchangeable inserts can be used to hold multiple vertically oriented test elements. Because the inserts frictionally engage the surface of the storage container, they can be easily removed when no test elements remain. Advantageously, inserts with the same or different numbers of test elements and test elements of the same or different sizes/shapes can be used interchangeably.
储存容器和可交换插入件Storage containers and interchangeable inserts
图1是示例性储存容器10的透视图。图2是图1中所示的储存容器10的分解透视图。在示例性实施例中,储存容器10被构造成保持多个物品16,例如测试元件。储存容器10沿中心纵向轴线L延伸,并且包括壳体12和位于壳体12的内部容积内的可交换插入件14。插入件14被构造成在其中保持测试元件16。在示例性实施例中,壳体12和插入件14各自能够由包括例如聚丙烯或聚乙烯的聚合物或塑料材料制成。替代性地,壳体12和插入件14可由使得壳体12和插入件14能够如本文所述地起作用的任何其他合适的材料制成,包括但不限于复合材料或金属材料。还应当理解的是,壳体12和插入件14能够制成任何一种或多种期望的颜色,并且可以是透明的、半透明的或不透明的。FIG1 is a perspective view of an exemplary storage container 10. FIG2 is an exploded perspective view of the storage container 10 shown in FIG1. In an exemplary embodiment, the storage container 10 is configured to hold a plurality of items 16, such as test elements. The storage container 10 extends along a central longitudinal axis L and includes a shell 12 and an interchangeable insert 14 located within the interior volume of the shell 12. The insert 14 is configured to hold the test element 16 therein. In an exemplary embodiment, the shell 12 and the insert 14 can each be made of a polymer or plastic material including, for example, polypropylene or polyethylene. Alternatively, the shell 12 and the insert 14 can be made of any other suitable material that enables the shell 12 and the insert 14 to function as described herein, including but not limited to composite materials or metal materials. It should also be understood that the shell 12 and the insert 14 can be made of any one or more desired colors and can be transparent, translucent or opaque.
可选地,干燥剂13能够与储存容器10(和/或插入件14)结合使用,以便于减少储存容器10的内部区域内的湿气或水分。储存容器10内的过量湿气或水分能够不利地影响测试元件16的完整性。更具体而言,干燥剂13可以被直接结合到储存容器10的壳体12中,或者可以被设置在壳体12的内部空间内的任何地方。Optionally, a desiccant 13 can be used in conjunction with the storage container 10 (and/or insert 14) to facilitate reducing humidity or moisture within the interior area of the storage container 10. Excess humidity or moisture within the storage container 10 can adversely affect the integrity of the test element 16. More specifically, the desiccant 13 can be incorporated directly into the housing 12 of the storage container 10, or can be disposed anywhere within the interior space of the housing 12.
在一些情况下,壳体12和/或插入件14的一个或多个部分可部分或完全地由可注射模制的干燥剂材料形成。例如,壳体12和/或插入件14的一个或多个壁可由夹带干燥剂(desiccant-entrained)的聚合物材料形成,但也可设想其他合适的构造和材料。在其他情况下,干燥剂13能够是放置在壳体12的内部空间36内的单独的部件,例如,干燥剂包、干燥剂罐、干燥剂丸、颗粒干燥剂材料或者包括干燥剂材料的其他元件或结构。替代性地或附加地,其他类型和组成的干燥剂被预期用于与储存容器10一起使用,包括但不限于多孔纸、纤维素纤维、夹带干燥剂的聚合物、多孔塑料、分子筛、硅胶、粘土、淀粉、硫酸钙、氧化钙、氯化钙和类似物以及它们的组合。In some cases, one or more portions of the housing 12 and/or insert 14 may be formed partially or completely from an injection moldable desiccant material. For example, one or more walls of the housing 12 and/or insert 14 may be formed from a desiccant-entrained polymer material, but other suitable configurations and materials are also contemplated. In other cases, the desiccant 13 can be a separate component placed within the interior space 36 of the housing 12, such as a desiccant bag, a desiccant canister, a desiccant pellet, a granular desiccant material, or other element or structure that includes a desiccant material. Alternatively or additionally, other types and compositions of desiccants are contemplated for use with the storage container 10, including but not limited to porous paper, cellulose fibers, desiccant-entrained polymers, porous plastics, molecular sieves, silica gel, clay, starch, calcium sulfate, calcium oxide, calcium chloride, and the like, and combinations thereof.
在示例性实施例中,测试元件16具有基本上矩形的形状,并且包括端边缘18以及与端边缘18隔开长度Ls的相对的端边缘20。此外,测试元件16中的每一个包括侧边缘22以及与侧边缘22隔开宽度Ws的相对的侧边缘24。替代性地,测试元件16可具有使储存容器10能够如本文所述地起作用的任何其他合适的形状和构造。在示例性实施例中,测试元件16是生物传感器测试条,其构造成在结合血糖计(未示出)或其他合适的测量装置或系统来使用时测量例如血液之类的体液样品中的血糖水平。替代性地,测试元件16可以是使得储存容器10能够如本文所述地起作用的任何类型或构造的测试元件。另外,储存容器10可以被用于储存其他类型的分析元件、诊断装置或者其他医疗或药理装置。In the exemplary embodiment, the test element 16 has a substantially rectangular shape and includes an end edge 18 and an opposite end edge 20 separated from the end edge 18 by a length Ls. In addition, each of the test elements 16 includes a side edge 22 and an opposite side edge 24 separated from the side edge 22 by a width Ws. Alternatively, the test element 16 may have any other suitable shape and configuration that enables the storage container 10 to function as described herein. In the exemplary embodiment, the test element 16 is a biosensor test strip that is configured to measure the blood glucose level in a body fluid sample, such as blood, when used in conjunction with a blood glucose meter (not shown) or other suitable measuring device or system. Alternatively, the test element 16 may be a test element of any type or configuration that enables the storage container 10 to function as described herein. In addition, the storage container 10 may be used to store other types of analytical elements, diagnostic devices, or other medical or pharmacological devices.
在示例性实施例中,可交换插入件14被可释放地耦接到壳体12。应当理解的是,各种类型、尺寸和构造的插入件14因此可以与壳体12可交换地使用,以适应多种类型、尺寸和构造的测试元件16。储存容器10和插入件14的可交换构造的一个优点在于,能够降低制造成本和库存水平,这是因为一种类型或尺寸的壳体12可与几种类型或尺寸的插入件14结合使用。插入件14能够作为当插入件14不再包含任何测试元件16时被丢弃的一次性部件来提供。包含一组新的测试元件16的新的插入件14可以定位在壳体12内。替代性地,插入件14能够用一组新的测试元件16来重新填充。In an exemplary embodiment, the interchangeable insert 14 is releasably coupled to the housing 12. It should be understood that various types, sizes, and configurations of inserts 14 can therefore be used interchangeably with the housing 12 to accommodate a variety of types, sizes, and configurations of test elements 16. One advantage of the interchangeable configuration of the storage container 10 and insert 14 is that manufacturing costs and inventory levels can be reduced because one type or size of housing 12 can be used in conjunction with several types or sizes of inserts 14. The insert 14 can be provided as a disposable component that is discarded when the insert 14 no longer contains any test elements 16. A new insert 14 containing a new set of test elements 16 can be positioned within the housing 12. Alternatively, the insert 14 can be refilled with a new set of test elements 16.
图3是能够与图1中所示的储存容器10一起使用的壳体12的透视图。壳体12具有沿纵向轴线L延伸的高度,并且一般包括主体26和可旋转地附接到主体26的可移除帽50(广义上来说,闭合件)。主体26具有下端部28和上端部30。主体26包括与下端部28相邻的基本上平坦的基部或底壁32。管状侧壁34沿纵向轴线L从底壁32朝向上端部30向上延伸,从而限定了顶部边缘35。底壁32和侧壁34一起限定了具有上部开口38和内部空间36的管状构造。在一个合适的实施例中,主体26还包括从侧壁34基本上垂直向外延伸的肩部或唇缘40。唇缘40大致与上部开口38相邻定位,并且被构造成用于与帽50接合。在示例性实施例中,帽50被构造成封闭上部开口38。FIG3 is a perspective view of a housing 12 that can be used with the storage container 10 shown in FIG1 . The housing 12 has a height extending along a longitudinal axis L and generally includes a body 26 and a removable cap 50 (broadly speaking, a closure) rotatably attached to the body 26. The body 26 has a lower end 28 and an upper end 30. The body 26 includes a substantially flat base or bottom wall 32 adjacent to the lower end 28. A tubular sidewall 34 extends upwardly from the bottom wall 32 toward the upper end 30 along the longitudinal axis L, thereby defining a top edge 35. The bottom wall 32 and the sidewall 34 together define a tubular structure having an upper opening 38 and an interior space 36. In one suitable embodiment, the body 26 also includes a shoulder or lip 40 extending substantially perpendicularly outwardly from the sidewall 34. The lip 40 is positioned generally adjacent to the upper opening 38 and is configured to engage with the cap 50. In the exemplary embodiment, the cap 50 is configured to close the upper opening 38.
在一些情况下,主体26可包括一个或多个密封构件(未示出),例如,垫圈、O型环或可密封箔,所述一个或多个密封构件位于顶部边缘35、唇缘40上或与之相邻或者沿帽50的底部定位,以在主体26和帽50之间提供密封接合。这些密封构件可以在主体26和帽50之间建立密封,以防止湿气或容纳物进入储存容器10的内部区域,或者提供密封以将测试元件16与外部环境隔离。密封构件(未示出)可由包括但不限于橡胶、塑料、聚合物、合成材料或金属材料的材料制成。In some cases, the body 26 may include one or more sealing members (not shown), such as gaskets, O-rings, or sealable foils, located on or adjacent to the top edge 35, lip 40, or along the bottom of the cap 50 to provide a sealing engagement between the body 26 and the cap 50. These sealing members can establish a seal between the body 26 and the cap 50 to prevent moisture or contents from entering the interior area of the storage container 10, or provide a seal to isolate the test element 16 from the external environment. The sealing member (not shown) can be made of materials including, but not limited to, rubber, plastic, polymer, synthetic material, or metallic material.
在示例性实施例中,主体26是基本上椭圆形的,并且包括沿主横向轴线T1从壳体12的前部42延伸到后部44的细长尺寸(即,长度)。主体26还包括沿副横向轴线T2从主体26的第一侧部46延伸到相对的第二侧部48的横向尺寸(即,宽度)。在示例性实施例中,主横向轴线T1和副横向轴线T2在中心纵向轴线L处彼此相交。替代性地,主体26可制成其他形状,包括但不限于矩形剖面、曲线剖面、多边形剖面、圆形剖面、正方形剖面或使得壳体12能够如本文所述地起作用的任何其他合适的剖面形状。此外,主体26具有与前部42相邻的第一高度H1和与后部44相邻的第二高度H2,以由此为壳体12的主体26提供变化的高度尺寸。替代性地,主体26可制成具有基本上均匀的高度。In the exemplary embodiment, the body 26 is substantially oval and includes an elongated dimension (i.e., length) extending along a primary transverse axis T1 from a front portion 42 to a rear portion 44 of the housing 12. The body 26 also includes a transverse dimension (i.e., width) extending along a secondary transverse axis T2 from a first side portion 46 to an opposing second side portion 48 of the body 26. In the exemplary embodiment, the primary transverse axis T1 and the secondary transverse axis T2 intersect each other at a central longitudinal axis L. Alternatively, the body 26 may be formed in other shapes, including, but not limited to, a rectangular cross-section, a curved cross-section, a polygonal cross-section, a circular cross-section, a square cross-section, or any other suitable cross-sectional shape that enables the housing 12 to function as described herein. Furthermore, the body 26 has a first height H1 adjacent to the front portion 42 and a second height H2 adjacent to the rear portion 44, thereby providing the body 26 of the housing 12 with a varying height dimension. Alternatively, the body 26 may be formed with a substantially uniform height.
在示例性实施例中,可移除帽50具有下端部52和上端部54。帽50具有与端部54相邻的基本上平坦的上壁56。管状侧壁60从上壁56朝向下端部52延伸,从而限定了底部边缘61。上壁56和侧壁60一起限定了具有内部空间62和下部帽开口64的管状构造。在一个合适的实施例中,帽50可以包括绕与下部帽开口64相邻的侧壁60的内表面环形延伸的内肩部或唇缘(未示出),以便与主体26的顶部边缘35接合。在示例性实施例中,帽50被构造成封闭主体26的上部开口38。In the exemplary embodiment, the removable cap 50 has a lower end 52 and an upper end 54. The cap 50 has a substantially flat upper wall 56 adjacent the end 54. A tubular sidewall 60 extends from the upper wall 56 toward the lower end 52, thereby defining a bottom edge 61. The upper wall 56 and the sidewall 60 together define a tubular structure having an interior space 62 and a lower cap opening 64. In one suitable embodiment, the cap 50 can include an inner shoulder or lip (not shown) extending annularly around the inner surface of the sidewall 60 adjacent the lower cap opening 64 to engage the top edge 35 of the body 26. In the exemplary embodiment, the cap 50 is configured to close the upper opening 38 of the body 26.
在一些情况下,帽50可包括一个或多个密封构件(未示出),例如垫圈、O型环或可密封箔,所述一个或多个密封构件位于底部边缘61(或内肩部或唇缘)上或与之相邻,以在主体26和帽50之间提供密封接合。所述密封构件可由包括但不限于橡胶、塑料、聚合物、合成材料、金属材料或其组合的材料制成。In some cases, the cap 50 may include one or more sealing members (not shown), such as gaskets, O-rings, or sealable foils, located on or adjacent the bottom edge 61 (or inner shoulder or lip) to provide a sealing engagement between the body 26 and the cap 50. The sealing members may be made of materials including, but not limited to, rubber, plastic, polymers, composite materials, metallic materials, or combinations thereof.
在示例性实施例中,帽50可适当地定位在闭合位置(未示出)和打开位置(图3)之间,在所述打开位置可接近主体26的内部空间36。更具体而言,示例性帽50被铰接到主体26的后部44,并且特别是被铰接到唇缘40,以便相对于唇缘40并且更合适地相对于主体26在帽50的闭合位置和打开位置之间铰链运动。例如,如在图3中看到的,帽50可以“活动铰链”66的方式铰接到唇缘40,其中,帽50沿薄或刻痕的连接板(connecting web)与唇缘40一体形成(例如,模制),所述连接板足够柔性,以允许帽相对于唇缘40进行铰链运动。然而,应当理解的是,帽50可与主体26分开形成并且通过合适的铰链机构(未示出)机械地铰接到主体26,而不脱离本发明的范围。铰链66使得帽50能够相对于主体26绕枢转轴线P在打开位置和闭合位置之间枢转。In an exemplary embodiment, the cap 50 is suitably positionable between a closed position (not shown) and an open position ( FIG. 3 ), in which the interior space 36 of the body 26 is accessible. More specifically, the exemplary cap 50 is hingedly connected to the rear portion 44 of the body 26 , and in particular, to the lip 40 , for hinged movement relative to the lip 40 and, more preferably, the body 26 , between its closed and open positions. For example, as seen in FIG. 3 , the cap 50 may be hingedly connected to the lip 40 by a "living hinge" 66 , wherein the cap 50 is integrally formed (e.g., molded) with the lip 40 along a thin or scored connecting web that is sufficiently flexible to permit hinged movement of the cap relative to the lip 40. However, it should be understood that the cap 50 may be formed separately from the body 26 and mechanically hinged to the body 26 via a suitable hinge mechanism (not shown) without departing from the scope of the present invention. The hinge 66 enables the cap 50 to pivot relative to the body 26 about a pivot axis P between the open and closed positions.
在示例性实施例中,枢转轴线P被布置成与主体26的副横向轴线T2大致平行。替代性地,枢转轴线P可被布置成与主体26的主横向轴线T1大致平行,或者可相对于主横向轴线T1或副横向轴线T2成倾斜的角度布置。可以设想,帽50能够通过其他合适的附接技术来附接到主体26,或者与主体26分离,直到在闭合位置完全接合到主体26。当帽50处于打开位置(图3)时,上部开口38是畅通无阻的,以提供到其中包含的测试元件16(图1)的通路。当帽50处于闭合位置(未示出)时,上部开口38被覆盖或封闭,以保护和保持储存容器10内的测试元件16,或者防止湿气或污染物进入储存容器10。In the exemplary embodiment, the pivot axis P is arranged generally parallel to the minor transverse axis T2 of the body 26. Alternatively, the pivot axis P may be arranged generally parallel to the major transverse axis T1 of the body 26, or may be arranged at an oblique angle relative to the major transverse axis T1 or the minor transverse axis T2. It is contemplated that the cap 50 can be attached to the body 26 using other suitable attachment techniques, or can be separated from the body 26 until fully engaged with the body 26 in the closed position. When the cap 50 is in the open position ( FIG. 3 ), the upper opening 38 is unobstructed to provide access to the test element 16 ( FIG. 1 ) contained therein. When the cap 50 is in the closed position (not shown), the upper opening 38 is covered or sealed to protect and retain the test element 16 within the storage container 10 or to prevent moisture or contaminants from entering the storage container 10.
在示例性实施例中,帽50是基本上椭圆形的,并且基本上对应于主体26的椭圆形形状。替代性地,帽50可制成其他形状,包括但不限于矩形剖面、曲线剖面、多边形剖面、圆形剖面、正方形剖面或使得壳体12能够如本文所述地起作用的任何其他合适的剖面形状。帽50具有与前部53相邻的第一高度和与后部58相邻的第二高度,其中,第二高度小于第一高度,以为帽50提供变化的帽高度。替代性地,帽50可被制成具有基本上均匀的高度。In the exemplary embodiment, cap 50 is substantially oval and substantially corresponds to the oval shape of body 26. Alternatively, cap 50 may be made in other shapes, including but not limited to a rectangular cross-section, a curved cross-section, a polygonal cross-section, a circular cross-section, a square cross-section, or any other suitable cross-sectional shape that enables housing 12 to function as described herein. Cap 50 has a first height adjacent to front portion 53 and a second height adjacent to rear portion 58, wherein the second height is less than the first height to provide cap 50 with a varying cap height. Alternatively, cap 50 may be made with a substantially uniform height.
在示例性实施例中,当帽50处于闭合位置(未示出)并与主体26接合时,帽50的变化的高度与主体26的变化的高度协作,以为壳体12提供基本上均匀的整体高度。在一些情况下,主体26和帽50设有接合特征(未示出),所述接合特征构造成彼此协作,以将帽50可释放地耦接在闭合位置(未示出)。例如,主体26和帽50可以包括相对于主体26将帽50可释放地耦接在闭合位置(未示出)的制动特征、互锁特征、卡扣特征或紧固特征(未示出)。在其他情况下,帽50能够被构造成经由螺接布置结构、扭锁布置结构、卡口锁定布置结构、摩擦配合布置结构或其他合适的接合布置结构(未示出)来接合主体26。在再其他的情况下,帽50可设有延伸穿过其并与主体26的内部空间36连通的通道(未示出),并且设有与所述通道协作的闭合构件(未示出),使得测试元件16中的一个或多个能够从内部空间36移除,而无需使帽50从主体26脱离。所述闭合构件(未示出)可以是插头、阀或其他合适的可闭合接近装置(未示出)的形式。In an exemplary embodiment, when the cap 50 is in a closed position (not shown) and engaged with the body 26, the varying height of the cap 50 cooperates with the varying height of the body 26 to provide a substantially uniform overall height for the housing 12. In some cases, the body 26 and the cap 50 are provided with engagement features (not shown) that are configured to cooperate with each other to releasably couple the cap 50 in the closed position (not shown). For example, the body 26 and the cap 50 may include detent features, interlocking features, snap features, or fastening features (not shown) that releasably couple the cap 50 in the closed position (not shown) relative to the body 26. In other cases, the cap 50 can be configured to engage the body 26 via a threaded connection, a twist-lock connection, a bayonet lock connection, a friction fit connection, or other suitable engagement arrangement (not shown). In still other cases, the cap 50 may be provided with a passageway (not shown) extending therethrough and communicating with the interior space 36 of the body 26, and a closure member (not shown) that cooperates with the passageway to enable one or more of the test elements 16 to be removed from the interior space 36 without detaching the cap 50 from the body 26. The closure member (not shown) may be in the form of a plug, valve or other suitable closable access device (not shown).
图4是能够与图1中所示的储存容器10一起使用的示例性可交换插入件14的透视图。图5是插入件14的侧视图,并且图6是插入件14的端视图。此外,图7是沿剖面线7-7所取的插入件14的剖视图,并且图8是沿剖面线8-8所取的插入件14的剖视图,每个剖面线示出在图4中。参照图4-8,在示例性实施例中,插入件14被构造成用于与壳体12可交换地接合。插入件14包括具有下端部72和上端部74的主体70。主体70包括内部空间76,所述内部空间76构造成在其中接收和保持一个或多个测试元件16(参见图1)。FIG4 is a perspective view of an exemplary interchangeable insert 14 that can be used with the storage container 10 shown in FIG1 . FIG5 is a side view of the insert 14, and FIG6 is an end view of the insert 14. Additionally, FIG7 is a cross-sectional view of the insert 14 taken along section line 7-7, and FIG8 is a cross-sectional view of the insert 14 taken along section line 8-8, each section line being shown in FIG4 . Referring to FIG4-8 , in an exemplary embodiment, the insert 14 is configured for interchangeable engagement with the housing 12. The insert 14 includes a body 70 having a lower end 72 and an upper end 74. The body 70 includes an interior space 76 that is configured to receive and retain one or more test elements 16 (see FIG1 ) therein.
主体70还包括具有内表面80和外表面82的基本上平坦的基部或底壁78。位于内部空间76内并且向上隔开且基本上平行于底壁78的是构造成用于接合测试元件16的端部边缘20的底板110。底板110可以基于测试元件16的长度Ls而在内部空间76内以各种预定的距离与底壁78隔开,以定位测试元件16,以便相对容易地从插入件14移除。可以设想的是,可从主体70省去底板110,并且底壁78可用于接合测试元件16的端部边缘20。The body 70 also includes a substantially planar base or bottom wall 78 having an inner surface 80 and an outer surface 82. Located within the interior space 76 and spaced upwardly and substantially parallel to the bottom wall 78 is a bottom plate 110 configured to engage the end edge 20 of the test element 16. The bottom plate 110 can be spaced from the bottom wall 78 at various predetermined distances within the interior space 76 based on the length Ls of the test element 16 to position the test element 16 for relatively easy removal from the insert 14. It is contemplated that the bottom plate 110 can be omitted from the body 70 and that the bottom wall 78 can be used to engage the end edge 20 of the test element 16.
在示例性实施例中,主体70还包括直立的管状侧壁84,其沿纵向轴线L从底壁78朝向上端部74基本上轴向地延伸,从而终止于顶部或上表面86处。底壁78和侧壁84一起限定了具有内部空间76和处于上表面86处的上部开口88的管状构造。在示例性实施例中,上部开口88的形状基本上对应于管状侧壁84的形状,从而具有其内边缘与管状侧壁84的内表面100相连的大致矩形的管状形状。替代性地,上部开口88能够具有使插入件14能够如本文所述地起作用的任何形状。In the exemplary embodiment, the body 70 further includes an upstanding tubular sidewall 84 that extends substantially axially along the longitudinal axis L from the bottom wall 78 toward the upper end 74, terminating at a top or upper surface 86. The bottom wall 78 and the sidewall 84 together define a tubular configuration having the interior space 76 and an upper opening 88 at the upper surface 86. In the exemplary embodiment, the shape of the upper opening 88 substantially corresponds to the shape of the tubular sidewall 84, thereby having a generally rectangular tubular shape with its inner edge connected to the inner surface 100 of the tubular sidewall 84. Alternatively, the upper opening 88 can have any shape that enables the insert 14 to function as described herein.
在示例性实施例中,插入件14的上表面86包括具有如下周缘的向外延伸的环形凸缘,即:所述周缘是基本上椭圆形的,并且基本上对应于壳体12的主体26的椭圆形形状。插入件14包括沿主横向轴线T3从插入件14的前部90延伸到后部92的细长尺寸(即,长度)。插入件14还包括沿副横向轴线T4从插入件14的第一侧部94延伸到相对的第二侧部96的横向尺寸(即,宽度)。在示例性实施例中,所述细长尺寸和所述横向尺寸的尺寸设定成使得插入件14能够被可交换地插入到主体26的内部空间36中。In the exemplary embodiment, the upper surface 86 of the insert 14 includes an outwardly extending annular flange having a perimeter that is substantially elliptical and substantially corresponds to the elliptical shape of the main body 26 of the housing 12. The insert 14 includes an elongated dimension (i.e., length) extending from a front portion 90 to a rear portion 92 of the insert 14 along the primary transverse axis T3. The insert 14 also includes a transverse dimension (i.e., width) extending from a first side portion 94 to an opposite second side portion 96 of the insert 14 along the secondary transverse axis T4. In the exemplary embodiment, the elongated dimension and the transverse dimension are sized to enable the insert 14 to be interchangeably inserted into the interior space 36 of the main body 26.
如图6中所示,第一侧部94和第二侧部96相对于纵向轴线L基本上对称,当从端部观察时,所述纵向轴线L基本上处于插入件14的中心。替代性地,插入件14可包括相对于彼此不对称的特征和/或元件。术语“顶部”、“底部”、“前”、“后”、“左”和“右”在本文中仅用于方便指示相对位置关系。在一个合适的实施例中,第一侧部94和第二侧部96是铰接地耦接在一起的单独的部件。As shown in Figure 6, the first side portion 94 and the second side portion 96 are substantially symmetrical about the longitudinal axis L, which is substantially at the center of the insert 14 when viewed from the end. Alternatively, the insert 14 may include features and/or elements that are asymmetrical relative to each other. The terms "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "left", and "right" are used herein merely for convenience to indicate relative positional relationships. In one suitable embodiment, the first side portion 94 and the second side portion 96 are separate components that are hingedly coupled together.
此外,在示例性实施例中,基本上椭圆形的插入件14的主横向轴线T3和副横向轴线T4在中心纵向轴线L处彼此相交。替代性地,插入件14可被制成其他形状,包括但不限于矩形剖面、曲线剖面、多边形剖面、圆形剖面、正方形剖面或使得插入件14能够如本文所述地起作用的任何其他合适的对称剖面形状。Moreover, in the exemplary embodiment, the major and minor transverse axes T3, T4 of the substantially elliptical insert 14 intersect one another at the central longitudinal axis L. Alternatively, the insert 14 may be formed into other shapes, including, but not limited to, a rectangular cross-section, a curved cross-section, a polygonal cross-section, a circular cross-section, a square cross-section, or any other suitable symmetrical cross-sectional shape that enables the insert 14 to function as described herein.
在示例性实施例中,插入件14包括与上表面86隔开并且与之基本上平行的基本上椭圆形的唇缘108。唇缘108的尺寸设定成基本上对应于上表面86的椭圆形形状,并且被构造成装配到壳体12的内部空间36中,以便于将插入件14适当地定位在壳体内。In the exemplary embodiment, the insert 14 includes a substantially oval lip 108 spaced from and substantially parallel to the upper surface 86. The lip 108 is sized to substantially correspond to the oval shape of the upper surface 86 and is configured to fit within the interior space 36 of the housing 12 to facilitate properly positioning the insert 14 within the housing.
此外,在示例性实施例中,插入件14具有与插入件14的前部90相邻的第一高度H3和与插入件14的后部92相邻的第二高度H4,以由此为插入件14提供变化的高度尺寸。此外,插入件14可设有高度轮廓,所述高度轮廓大致对应于壳体12的高度轮廓,其中,上表面86被构造成与壳体12的主体26的顶部边缘35基本上齐平(参见图1)。替代性地,上表面86可被构造成凹陷到主体26的顶部边缘35之下或升高到主体26的顶部边缘35之上,或者插入件14可被制成具有不与壳体12的主体26的高度轮廓相对应的基本上均匀的高度轮廓。Furthermore, in the exemplary embodiment, the insert 14 has a first height H3 adjacent to the front portion 90 of the insert 14 and a second height H4 adjacent to the rear portion 92 of the insert 14, thereby providing the insert 14 with a varying height dimension. Furthermore, the insert 14 can be provided with a height profile that generally corresponds to the height profile of the housing 12, wherein the upper surface 86 is configured to be substantially flush with the top edge 35 of the main body 26 of the housing 12 (see FIG. 1 ). Alternatively, the upper surface 86 can be configured to be recessed below the top edge 35 of the main body 26 or raised above the top edge 35 of the main body 26, or the insert 14 can be manufactured with a substantially uniform height profile that does not correspond to the height profile of the main body 26 of the housing 12.
在示例性实施例中,插入件14的主体70包括与上表面86偏置并且处于内部空间76内的一对弹性保持器元件98。替代性地,主体70可包括使得插入件14能够如本文所述地起作用的任何数量的保持器元件98。在示例性实施例中,保持器元件98从管状侧壁84的内表面100向内延伸,并且侧向延伸到内部空间76中。更具体而言,保持器元件98从对应于插入件14的第一侧部94和第二侧部96的内表面100向内延伸。在示例性实施例中,保持器元件98从插入件14的前部90到后部92基本上延伸内部空间76的整个长度。替代性地,保持器元件98可从前部90朝向后部92延伸使插入件14能够如本文所述地起作用的任何长度。In the exemplary embodiment, the body 70 of the insert 14 includes a pair of resilient retainer elements 98 that are offset from the upper surface 86 and within the interior space 76. Alternatively, the body 70 may include any number of retainer elements 98 that enable the insert 14 to function as described herein. In the exemplary embodiment, the retainer elements 98 extend inwardly from the inner surface 100 of the tubular sidewall 84 and laterally into the interior space 76. More specifically, the retainer elements 98 extend inwardly from the inner surfaces 100 corresponding to the first and second side portions 94, 96 of the insert 14. In the exemplary embodiment, the retainer elements 98 extend substantially the entire length of the interior space 76, from the front 90 to the rear 92 of the insert 14. Alternatively, the retainer elements 98 may extend from the front 90 toward the rear 92 to any length that enables the insert 14 to function as described herein.
保持器元件98基本上平行于底壁78形成。然而,应当理解的是,保持器元件98能够相对于底壁78以一定角度形成(例如,保持器元件98能够形成为基本上平行于上表面86,或者以使得插入件14能够如本文所述地起作用的任何其他角度形成)。在示例性实施例中,保持器元件98在剖面上是基本上矩形的,并且被构造成摩擦接合测试元件16的侧边缘22和24,以便于将测试元件16保持在插入件14的内部空间76内,同时提供对测试元件16的相对不受限制的接近。在示例性实施例中,保持器元件98由弹性材料(例如,弹性体材料,诸如可从ExxonMobil,Irving,TX USA商购获得的Santoprene®)制成。替代性地,保持器元件98可由使插入件14能够如本文所述地起作用的任何其他弹性体或弹性材料制成。Retainer element 98 is formed substantially parallel to bottom wall 78. However, it should be understood that retainer element 98 can be formed at an angle relative to bottom wall 78 (e.g., retainer element 98 can be formed substantially parallel to upper surface 86, or at any other angle that enables insert 14 to function as described herein). In the exemplary embodiment, retainer element 98 is substantially rectangular in cross-section and is configured to frictionally engage side edges 22 and 24 of test element 16 to facilitate retaining test element 16 within interior space 76 of insert 14 while providing relatively unrestricted access to test element 16. In the exemplary embodiment, retainer element 98 is made of a resilient material (e.g., an elastomeric material such as Santoprene®, commercially available from ExxonMobil, Irving, TX USA). Alternatively, retainer element 98 can be made of any other resilient or elastic material that enables insert 14 to function as described herein.
在示例性实施例中,主体70包括从侧壁84的外表面104向外延伸的至少一对固定突出部102。固定突出部102沿副横向轴线T4的方向向外延伸,并且沿主横向轴线T3的方向沿侧壁84的外表面104侧向延伸,以便与壳体12的内表面106接合,以帮助将插入件14保持在壳体12的内部空间36内。替代性地,主体70可包括使插入件14能够如本文所述地起作用的任何数量的固定突出部102。在一些情况下,固定突出部102在前部90和后部92之间基本上处于主体70的中心,并且在前部90和后部92之间的距离的大约25%和大约75%之间的范围中侧向延伸。在一些情况下,所述范围能够在大约30%至大约70%之间,在大约35%至大约65%之间,在大约40%至大约60%之间,在大约45%至大约55%之间,或为大约50%。替代性地,所述范围能够为从大约25%至大约30%,从大约30%至大约35%,从大约35%至大约40%,从大约40%至大约45%,从大约45%至大约50%,从大约50%至大约55%,从大约55%至大约60%,从大约60%至大约65%,从大约65%至大约70%或者从大约70%至大约75%。在其他情况下,固定突出部102可侧向延伸使插入件14能够如本文所述地起作用的任何长度。In the exemplary embodiment, the body 70 includes at least one pair of securing tabs 102 extending outwardly from an outer surface 104 of the sidewall 84. The securing tabs 102 extend outwardly in the direction of the secondary transverse axis T4 and laterally along the outer surface 104 of the sidewall 84 in the direction of the primary transverse axis T3 to engage an inner surface 106 of the housing 12 to help retain the insert 14 within the interior space 36 of the housing 12. Alternatively, the body 70 may include any number of securing tabs 102 that enables the insert 14 to function as described herein. In some cases, the securing tabs 102 are substantially centered on the body 70 between the front portion 90 and the rear portion 92 and extend laterally over a range between approximately 25% and approximately 75% of the distance between the front portion 90 and the rear portion 92. In some cases, the range can be between approximately 30% and approximately 70%, between approximately 35% and approximately 65%, between approximately 40% and approximately 60%, between approximately 45% and approximately 55%, or approximately 50%. Alternatively, the range can be from about 25% to about 30%, from about 30% to about 35%, from about 35% to about 40%, from about 40% to about 45%, from about 45% to about 50%, from about 50% to about 55%, from about 55% to about 60%, from about 60% to about 65%, from about 65% to about 70%, or from about 70% to about 75%. In other cases, the fixation tab 102 can extend laterally to any length that enables the insert 14 to function as described herein.
固定突出部102基本上平行于底壁78形成。然而,应当理解的是,固定突出部102能够相对于底壁78成一定角度形成,例如,固定突出部102能够基本上平行于上表面86形成,或者以使插入件14如本文所述地起作用的任何其他角度形成。在示例性实施例中,固定突出部102在剖面上是基本上矩形的,并且被构造成摩擦接合壳体12的内表面106,以便于将插入件14牢固地保持在壳体12的内部空间36内,同时提供对插入件14的相对不受限制的接近,以便从壳体12移除插入件14。在示例性实施例中,固定突出部102由例如SANTOPRENE®之类的弹性、弹性体材料制成。替代性地,固定突出部102可由使插入件14能够如本文所述地起作用的任何其他弹性体或弹性材料制成。The retaining tab 102 is formed substantially parallel to the bottom wall 78. However, it should be understood that the retaining tab 102 can be formed at an angle relative to the bottom wall 78, for example, the retaining tab 102 can be formed substantially parallel to the upper surface 86, or at any other angle that enables the insert 14 to function as described herein. In the exemplary embodiment, the retaining tab 102 is substantially rectangular in cross-section and is configured to frictionally engage the inner surface 106 of the housing 12 to facilitate securely retaining the insert 14 within the interior space 36 of the housing 12 while providing relatively unrestricted access to the insert 14 for removal from the housing 12. In the exemplary embodiment, the retaining tab 102 is made of a resilient, elastomeric material, such as SANTOPRENE®. Alternatively, the retaining tab 102 may be made of any other resilient or elastic material that enables the insert 14 to function as described herein.
图9是与图4中所示的插入件14一起使用的保持器元件98和固定突出部102中的一个的放大剖视图。在示例性实施例中,保持器元件98各自包括耦接在形成于主体70的侧壁84中的相对应的侧向槽114内的安装部分112(参见图4),其中,末端或端部116延伸到主体70的内部空间76中,用于与测试元件16的侧边缘22和24中相对应的一个(参见图2)摩擦接合。分隔保持器元件98的末端部分116的距离或者保持器元件98延伸到主体70的内部空间76中的角度可被调整,以适应具有不同宽度Ws的测试元件16。分隔保持器元件98的末端部分116的距离或保持器元件98的角度定向的这种调整可以通过改变保持器元件98相对于插入件14的位置或角度定向来实现。替代性地,保持器元件98可以被移除,并且用具有不同构造的保持器元件来替换,所述不同构造限定了相对于插入件14的不同的间隔距离或角度定向。FIG9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of one of the retainer elements 98 and securing tabs 102 used with the insert 14 shown in FIG4 . In the exemplary embodiment, each retainer element 98 includes a mounting portion 112 (see FIG4 ) that couples within a corresponding lateral slot 114 formed in the sidewall 84 of the body 70 , with a distal end or end 116 extending into the interior space 76 of the body 70 for frictionally engaging a corresponding one of the side edges 22 and 24 of the test element 16 (see FIG2 ). The distance separating the distal ends 116 of the retainer elements 98 or the angle at which the retainer elements 98 extend into the interior space 76 of the body 70 can be adjusted to accommodate test elements 16 having different widths Ws. This adjustment of the distance separating the distal ends 116 of the retainer elements 98 or the angular orientation of the retainer elements 98 can be achieved by changing the position or angular orientation of the retainer elements 98 relative to the insert 14 . Alternatively, the retainer element 98 may be removed and replaced with a retainer element having a different configuration that defines a different separation distance or angular orientation relative to the insert 14 .
此外,固定突出部102各自包括耦接在形成于主体70的侧壁84中的相对应的侧向槽120内的安装部分118(参见图4),其中,末端或端部122远离主体70的内部空间76向外延伸,用于与壳体12的内表面106(参见图3)摩擦接合。可以调整分隔固定突出部102的末端部分116的距离或固定突出部102延伸到壳体12的内部区域36中的角度,以适应具有不同尺寸的壳体12。分隔固定突出部102的末端部分122的距离或固定突出部102的角度定向的这种调整可以通过改变固定突出部102相对于插入件14的位置或角度定向来实现。替代性地,固定突出部102可以被移除,并且用具有不同构造的固定突出部来替换,所述不同构造限定了相对于插入件14的不同的间隔距离或角度定向。Furthermore, each of the fixing tabs 102 includes a mounting portion 118 (see FIG. 4 ) that couples within a corresponding lateral slot 120 formed in the sidewall 84 of the body 70 , with distal ends or ends 122 extending outwardly away from the interior volume 76 of the body 70 for frictional engagement with the inner surface 106 (see FIG. 3 ) of the housing 12 . The distance separating the distal ends 116 of the fixing tabs 102 or the angle at which the fixing tabs 102 extend into the interior region 36 of the housing 12 can be adjusted to accommodate housings 12 having different sizes. This adjustment of the distance separating the distal ends 122 of the fixing tabs 102 or the angular orientation of the fixing tabs 102 can be achieved by changing the position or angular orientation of the fixing tabs 102 relative to the insert 14 . Alternatively, the fixing tabs 102 can be removed and replaced with fixing tabs having a different configuration that defines a different spacing distance or angular orientation relative to the insert 14 .
在示例性实施例中,保持器元件98和固定突出部102可以一体地形成,从而具有形成在从侧向槽120基本上向上延伸到侧向槽114的中间槽126中的连接部分124(参见图7)。替代性地,可从插入件14中省去中间槽126,使得保持器元件98和固定突出部102彼此独立地形成。In an exemplary embodiment, retainer element 98 and securing tab 102 may be integrally formed, having a connecting portion 124 formed in an intermediate slot 126 (see FIG. 7 ) extending substantially upward from lateral slot 120 to lateral slot 114. Alternatively, intermediate slot 126 may be omitted from insert 14, such that retainer element 98 and securing tab 102 are formed independently of one another.
在示例性实施例中,保持器元件98和固定突出部102可通过二次注射模制过程耦接到主体70。替代性地,保持器元件98和固定突出部102可通过机械紧固、钉销固定(pinning)、熔合、焊接、粘合剂粘结或其他合适的附接技术来耦接到主体70。在一些情况下,保持器元件98和固定突出部102可以被构造成相对于插入件14可调整(例如,在位置或定向上可调整),或者构造成用于从插入件14脱离和移除,以便通过不同构造的保持器元件98和固定突出部102来替换,以适应具有不同标称宽度Ws的测试元件16和具有不同尺寸的壳体12。尽管已描述了保持器元件98和固定突出部102的具体构造,但应当理解的是,保持器元件98和固定突出部102的其他构造以及用于将保持器元件98和固定突出部102附接到插入件14的其他合适的技术也被认为落入本公开的范围内。In an exemplary embodiment, the retainer element 98 and the securing tab 102 can be coupled to the body 70 via a two-shot injection molding process. Alternatively, the retainer element 98 and the securing tab 102 can be coupled to the body 70 via mechanical fastening, pinning, fusing, welding, adhesive bonding, or other suitable attachment techniques. In some cases, the retainer element 98 and the securing tab 102 can be configured to be adjustable relative to the insert 14 (e.g., adjustable in position or orientation), or configured to be detached and removed from the insert 14 so as to be replaced with a retainer element 98 and securing tab 102 of a different configuration to accommodate test elements 16 having different nominal widths Ws and housings 12 having different sizes. Although a specific configuration of the retainer element 98 and the securing tab 102 has been described, it should be understood that other configurations of the retainer element 98 and the securing tab 102, as well as other suitable techniques for attaching the retainer element 98 and the securing tab 102 to the insert 14, are also considered to fall within the scope of the present disclosure.
返回参照图4和图5,插入件14的主体70包括穿过插入件14的侧壁84形成的至少一个侧向通风口128,以使空气能够从插入件14的内部空间76传递到壳体的内部空间36。在示例性实施例中,插入件14包括形成在第一侧部94中的关于纵向轴线L对称的一对侧向通风口128以及形成在插入件14的第二侧部96中的一对对称的侧向通风口。侧向通风口128中的每一个在形状上都是矩形的,并且形成为基本上平行于插入件14的底壁78、与底板110向上隔开。4 and 5 , the body 70 of the insert 14 includes at least one side vent 128 formed through the side wall 84 of the insert 14 to enable air to pass from the interior space 76 of the insert 14 to the interior space 36 of the housing. In the exemplary embodiment, the insert 14 includes a pair of side vents 128 formed in the first side portion 94 that are symmetrical about the longitudinal axis L and a pair of symmetrical side vents formed in the second side portion 96 of the insert 14. Each of the side vents 128 is rectangular in shape and is formed substantially parallel to the bottom wall 78 of the insert 14 and spaced upwardly from the bottom plate 110.
在示例性实施例中,插入件14是由两种单独的材料制成的模制部件,所述材料包括:聚合物或塑料材料,包括例如聚丙烯或聚乙烯;以及弹性体材料,例如Santoprene®。因此,本文所述的插入件14的特征可具有与每个壁和/或腔相关联的拔模角度(draftangle),以促进插入件14从模具的移除。部件14通过二次注射模制过程制造。替代性地,插入件14可通过除模制(例如,机加工)外的方法来制造,并且因此,可不具有与本文所述的特征相关联的拔模角。在示例性实施例中,为了便于注射模制,插入件14被制造成使得第一侧部94和第二侧部96基本上对称并且绕分型线(parting line)彼此分离,所述分型线落在与纵向轴线L重合且基本上平行于图5的侧视图平面的平面上。如上所述,插入件14可包括相对于彼此不对称的特征和/或元件。In an exemplary embodiment, the insert 14 is a molded component made from two separate materials, including: a polymer or plastic material, including, for example, polypropylene or polyethylene; and an elastomeric material, such as Santoprene®. Accordingly, the features of the insert 14 described herein may have draft angles associated with each wall and/or cavity to facilitate removal of the insert 14 from the mold. The component 14 is manufactured using a two-shot injection molding process. Alternatively, the insert 14 may be manufactured by methods other than molding (e.g., machining) and, therefore, may not have draft angles associated with the features described herein. In an exemplary embodiment, to facilitate injection molding, the insert 14 is manufactured such that the first side 94 and the second side 96 are substantially symmetrical and separated from each other about a parting line that lies on a plane that coincides with the longitudinal axis L and is substantially parallel to the plane of the side view of FIG. 5 . As described above, the insert 14 may include features and/or elements that are asymmetrical relative to each other.
在一个合适的实施例中,第一侧部94和第二侧部96被铰接在一起,以便在其间进行相对的铰链运动。更具体而言,第一侧部94和第二侧部96以“活动铰链”130的方式铰接到彼此,其中,第一侧部94沿薄或刻痕的连接板与第二侧部96一体形成,所述连接板足够柔性,以允许第一侧部94相对于第二侧部96进行铰链运动。然而,应当理解的是,第一侧部94可与第二侧部96分开形成,并且通过合适的铰链机构(未示出)机械地铰接到第二侧部96,而不脱离本公开的范围。此外,第一侧部94可与第二侧部96分开形成,并且构造成利用合适的锁定机构(未示出)卡合或联接在一起,而不脱离本公开的范围。In one suitable embodiment, the first side portion 94 and the second side portion 96 are hingedly connected together to allow relative hinged movement therebetween. More specifically, the first side portion 94 and the second side portion 96 are hingedly connected to each other in the manner of a "living hinge" 130, wherein the first side portion 94 is integrally formed with the second side portion 96 along a thin or scored connecting plate that is sufficiently flexible to allow the first side portion 94 to hinge relative to the second side portion 96. However, it should be understood that the first side portion 94 can be formed separately from the second side portion 96 and mechanically hinged to the second side portion 96 via a suitable hinge mechanism (not shown) without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Furthermore, the first side portion 94 can be formed separately from the second side portion 96 and configured to snap or couple together using a suitable locking mechanism (not shown) without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
图10是处于打开位置的插入件14的一个合适的实施例的平面图,使得第一侧部94和第二侧部96绕铰链130旋转到基本上平坦的位置(即,第一侧部相对于第二侧部96绕铰链130旋转大约180度)。特别参照图4、图6和图10,插入件14包括至少一个锁定机构132。在示例性实施例中,插入件14包括一对锁定机构132,在上表面86和唇缘108之间,一个位于插入件14的前部90处,并且一个位于插入件14的后部92处。锁定机构132是基本上相同的,并且为了清楚起见,下面将仅描述一个。FIG10 is a plan view of one suitable embodiment of the insert 14 in an open position, with the first side 94 and the second side 96 rotated about the hinge 130 to a substantially flat position (i.e., the first side is rotated approximately 180 degrees relative to the second side 96 about the hinge 130). With particular reference to FIG4, FIG6, and FIG10, the insert 14 includes at least one locking mechanism 132. In the exemplary embodiment, the insert 14 includes a pair of locking mechanisms 132, one located at the front 90 of the insert 14 and one located at the rear 92 of the insert 14, between the upper surface 86 and the lip 108. The locking mechanisms 132 are substantially identical, and for clarity, only one will be described below.
每个锁定机构132被构造成当相应的侧部绕铰链130旋转成面对面接触时将第一侧部94固定到第二侧部96。锁定机构132包括通过捕捉构件(catch member)136形成的大致矩形的开口134,所述捕捉构件136在上表面86和唇缘108之间延伸,并且在第二侧部96上与侧壁84的外表面104隔开。此外,锁定机构132包括终止于闩锁部分140(广义上为“闩锁构件”)中的弹性的直立构件138。当处于例如图6中所示的闭合位置时,直立构件138略微向外偏置并且朝向第二侧部96延伸,以便与捕捉构件136锁定接合。在示例性实施例中,直立构件延伸穿过开口134,并且闩锁140与捕捉构件136锁定接合,以将第一侧部94可释放地固定到插入件14的第二侧部96。Each locking mechanism 132 is configured to secure the first side portion 94 to the second side portion 96 when the corresponding side portions are rotated about the hinge 130 into face-to-face contact. The locking mechanism 132 includes a generally rectangular opening 134 formed by a catch member 136 that extends between the upper surface 86 and the lip 108 and is spaced from the outer surface 104 of the sidewall 84 on the second side portion 96. Furthermore, the locking mechanism 132 includes a resilient upstanding member 138 that terminates in a latch portion 140 (broadly, a "latch member"). When in a closed position, such as shown in FIG. 6 , the upstanding member 138 is slightly biased outward and extends toward the second side portion 96 to lockably engage the catch member 136. In the exemplary embodiment, the upstanding member extends through the opening 134, and the latch 140 lockably engages the catch member 136 to releasably secure the first side portion 94 to the second side portion 96 of the insert 14.
参照图4-6,插入件14包括从主体70的前部90和后部92向外和向上延伸的一对弹性保持臂142。保持臂142向外延伸越过上表面86的周缘,并且被构造成接合壳体12的内表面106,以帮助将插入件14保持在壳体12的内部空间36内。此外,插入件14还包括多个保持突起部144,其沿副横向轴线T4的方向从第一侧部94和第二侧部96向外延伸。第一侧部包括位于下端部72处的第一对保持突起部144,并且第二侧部96包括与第一对对称的相对的一对保持突起部144。保持突起部144被构造成接合壳体12的内部,以帮助将插入件14定位和保持在壳体12的内部空间36内。可以设想,能够从插入件14中省去保持臂142和保持突起部144。4-6 , the insert 14 includes a pair of resilient retaining arms 142 extending outwardly and upwardly from the front and rear portions 90, 92 of the body 70. The retaining arms 142 extend outwardly beyond the perimeter of the upper surface 86 and are configured to engage the inner surface 106 of the housing 12 to help retain the insert 14 within the interior space 36 of the housing 12. Furthermore, the insert 14 includes a plurality of retaining projections 144 extending outwardly from the first side portion 94 and the second side portion 96 in the direction of the secondary transverse axis T4. The first side portion includes a first pair of retaining projections 144 located at the lower end portion 72, and the second side portion 96 includes an opposing pair of retaining projections 144 symmetrical to the first pair. The retaining projections 144 are configured to engage the interior of the housing 12 to help position and retain the insert 14 within the interior space 36 of the housing 12. It is contemplated that the retaining arms 142 and the retaining projections 144 could be omitted from the insert 14.
图11是沿图1中所示的线11-11所取的处于闭合位置的储存容器10的剖视图。在示例性实施例中,插入件14位于壳体12的主体26的内部空间36内,并且被构造成在其中保持多个测试元件16。如上文参照图4-6所示,插入件14的主体70包括一个或多个固定突出部102,其从侧壁84的外表面104沿第二横向轴线T2的方向向外延伸,用于与壳体12的主体26的内表面106或干燥剂13摩擦接合,以便于将插入件14保持在壳体12的内部空间36内。此外,固定突出部102有利于插入部件14在壳体12内的稳定性。插入件14的唇缘108接合干燥剂13的上边缘,以便于将插入件14竖直地定位在壳体12的内部空间36内。FIG11 is a cross-sectional view of the storage container 10 in a closed position, taken along line 11-11 shown in FIG1. In the exemplary embodiment, the insert 14 is positioned within the interior space 36 of the body 26 of the housing 12 and is configured to retain a plurality of test elements 16 therein. As described above with reference to FIGS. 4-6, the body 70 of the insert 14 includes one or more securing tabs 102 extending outwardly from an outer surface 104 of the sidewall 84 in the direction of the second transverse axis T2 for frictionally engaging an inner surface 106 of the body 26 of the housing 12 or the desiccant 13 to facilitate retaining the insert 14 within the interior space 36 of the housing 12. Furthermore, the securing tabs 102 facilitate stability of the insert 14 within the housing 12. A lip 108 of the insert 14 engages an upper edge of the desiccant 13 to facilitate vertical positioning of the insert 14 within the interior space 36 of the housing 12.
在使用中,使用者打开如图1中所示的帽50,并且移除测试元件16中的一个。然后,使用者可以闭合帽50,以将剩余的测试元件16保持在储存容器10内。通过穿过使用者所移除的测试条16腾出的空间进入到插入件14的内部空间76中,允许进入储存容器10的内部空间的空气循环通过储存容器10。通过穿过侧向通风口128,空气能够循环通过插入件的内部空间76和壳体12的内部空间36。空气的这种循环使得干燥剂13能够从空气中去除过量的湿气或水分,以便于维持测试元件16的完整性。In use, a user opens the cap 50, as shown in FIG1 , and removes one of the test elements 16. The user can then close the cap 50 to retain the remaining test elements 16 within the storage container 10. Air entering the interior space of the storage container 10 is allowed to circulate through the storage container 10 by passing through the space vacated by the test strip 16 removed by the user and into the interior space 76 of the insert 14. Air is able to circulate through the interior space 76 of the insert and the interior space 36 of the housing 12 by passing through the side vents 128. This circulation of air enables the desiccant 13 to remove excess moisture or water from the air in order to maintain the integrity of the test elements 16.
图12是能够与图1中所示的储存容器10一起使用的替代性插入件150的透视图。图13是沿图12中所示的线13-13所取的插入件150的剖视图。如图12和图13中所示,插入件150与图4-10中所描述的插入件14基本上相同;然而,差异将在下面描述。FIG12 is a perspective view of an alternative insert 150 that can be used with the storage container 10 shown in FIG1. FIG13 is a cross-sectional view of the insert 150 taken along line 13-13 shown in FIG12. As shown in FIG12 and FIG13, the insert 150 is substantially the same as the insert 14 described in FIG4-10; however, the differences will be described below.
参照图12和图13,插入件150被构造成用于与壳体12可交换地接合。插入件150包括具有内部空间76的主体70,所述内部空间76构造成在其中接收和保持测试元件16(参见图1)。主体70还包括管状侧壁84,其沿纵向轴线L从底壁78朝向上端部74基本上轴向地延伸,从而终止于顶部或上表面152处。底壁78和管状侧壁84一起限定了具有内部空间76和处于上表面152处的上部开口154的管状构造。12 and 13 , insert 150 is configured for interchangeable engagement with housing 12 . Insert 150 includes a body 70 having an interior space 76 configured to receive and retain test element 16 (see FIG. 1 ) therein. Body 70 also includes a tubular sidewall 84 extending substantially axially along longitudinal axis L from bottom wall 78 toward upper end 74, terminating at a top or upper surface 152 . Bottom wall 78 and tubular sidewall 84 together define a tubular configuration having interior space 76 and an upper opening 154 at upper surface 152 .
在一个合适的实施例中,上部开口154在形状上是基本上矩形的。替代性地,上部开口154能够具有使插入件150能够如本文所述地起作用的任何形状。在图12中所示的实施例中,上部开口154具有前边缘部分156和相对的后边缘部分158。在前边缘部分156和后边缘部分158之间延伸的是第一侧边缘部分160和相对的第二侧边缘部分162。在示例性实施例中,前边缘部分156大致与管状侧壁84的内表面100对准。此外,第一侧边缘部分160和第二侧边缘部分162中的每一个大致与管状侧壁84的内表面100对准。后边缘部分158基本上平行于前边缘部分156并且与之偏置预定距离D1。预定距离D1能够尺寸设定成使得上部开口154能够容纳并且牢固地保持预定数量的测试元件16。In one suitable embodiment, upper opening 154 is substantially rectangular in shape. Alternatively, upper opening 154 can have any shape that enables insert 150 to function as described herein. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 12 , upper opening 154 has a front edge portion 156 and an opposing rear edge portion 158. Extending between front edge portion 156 and rear edge portion 158 are a first side edge portion 160 and an opposing second side edge portion 162. In the exemplary embodiment, front edge portion 156 is generally aligned with inner surface 100 of tubular sidewall 84. Furthermore, each of first side edge portion 160 and second side edge portion 162 is generally aligned with inner surface 100 of tubular sidewall 84. Rear edge portion 158 is substantially parallel to front edge portion 156 and offset therefrom by a predetermined distance D1. Predetermined distance D1 can be sized so that upper opening 154 can accommodate and securely retain a predetermined number of test elements 16.
例如,能够调整预定距离D1,使得插入件150能够容纳大约5个测试元件至大约50个测试元件、大约10个测试元件至大约45个测试元件、大约15个测试元件至大约40个测试元件、大约20个测试元件至大约35个测试元件或者大约25个测试元件至大约30个测试元件。替代性地,插入件能够容纳从大约5个测试元件至大约10个测试元件、从大约10个测试元件至大约15个测试元件、从大约15个测试元件至大约20个测试元件、从大约20个测试元件至大约25个测试元件、从大约25个测试元件至大约30个测试元件、从大约30个测试元件至大约35个测试元件、从大约35个测试元件至大约40个测试元件、从大约40个测试元件至大约45个测试元件或者从大约45个测试元件至大约50个测试元件。再替代性地,插入件能够容纳大约5个测试元件、大约10个测试元件、大约15个测试元件、大约20个测试元件、大约25个测试元件、大约30个测试元件、大约35个测试元件、大约40个测试元件、大约45个测试元件、大约50个测试元件或更多。For example, the predetermined distance D1 can be adjusted so that the insert 150 can accommodate from about 5 test elements to about 50 test elements, from about 10 test elements to about 45 test elements, from about 15 test elements to about 40 test elements, from about 20 test elements to about 35 test elements, or from about 25 test elements to about 30 test elements. Alternatively, the insert can accommodate from about 5 test elements to about 10 test elements, from about 10 test elements to about 15 test elements, from about 15 test elements to about 20 test elements, from about 20 test elements to about 25 test elements, from about 25 test elements to about 30 test elements, from about 30 test elements to about 35 test elements, from about 35 test elements to about 40 test elements, from about 40 test elements to about 45 test elements, or from about 45 test elements to about 50 test elements. Alternatively, the insert is capable of accommodating approximately 5 test elements, approximately 10 test elements, approximately 15 test elements, approximately 20 test elements, approximately 25 test elements, approximately 30 test elements, approximately 35 test elements, approximately 40 test elements, approximately 45 test elements, approximately 50 test elements, or more.
如在图12中看到的,插入件150包括与上部开口154相邻穿过上表面152形成的通风孔164。如图所示,通风孔164形成为基本上在主横向轴线T3上居中。替代性地,通风孔164可以形成在上表面152的使通风孔164能够如本文所述地起作用的任何部分中。在一些情况下,可以穿过上表面152形成多于一个通风孔164,用于增加插入件150内的空气循环。通风孔164被构造成与侧向通风口128结合使得空气能够循环通过插入件150的内部空间76,以使内部空间76能够在储存容器10闭合之后很快达到干平衡(dry equilibrium)。在示例性实施例中,通风孔164是圆形的。替代性地,通风孔164可形成其他形状,包括但不限于正方形、矩形狭缝等。还可以设想,可从插入件150中省去通风孔164。As seen in FIG. 12 , insert 150 includes a ventilation hole 164 formed through upper surface 152 adjacent upper opening 154. As shown, ventilation hole 164 is formed substantially centered on primary transverse axis T3. Alternatively, ventilation hole 164 may be formed in any portion of upper surface 152 that enables ventilation hole 164 to function as described herein. In some cases, more than one ventilation hole 164 may be formed through upper surface 152 to increase air circulation within insert 150. Ventilation hole 164 is configured to, in conjunction with lateral vents 128, circulate air through interior space 76 of insert 150, enabling interior space 76 to reach dry equilibrium soon after storage container 10 is closed. In the exemplary embodiment, ventilation hole 164 is circular. Alternatively, ventilation hole 164 may be formed in other shapes, including, but not limited to, square, rectangular slits, and the like. It is also contemplated that ventilation hole 164 may be omitted from insert 150.
参照图13,插入件150的主体70包括向上延伸的支撑壁166,其从管状侧壁84的内表面100突出到内部空间76中。支撑壁166具有前表面168和后表面170。支撑壁166在保持器元件98和固定突出部102之间沿纵向轴线L的方向延伸,从而使其前表面168基本上与上部开口154的后边缘部分158竖直对准。在一个合适的实施例中,支撑壁166与底板110偏置,并且可位于内部空间76内的各种高度处。此外,支撑壁166沿小于内部空间76的最大高度尺寸H5延伸。替代性地,在其他合适的实施例中,支撑壁166可基本上完全地沿内部空间76的整个高度尺寸H5延伸。支撑壁166被构造成用于与测试元件16接合,以便于沿基本上直立的定向将测试元件16维持在插入件150的内部空间76内、与纵向轴线L大致平行,并且当仅少量测试元件保留在插入件中时,防止测试元件16滑动到插入件150的内部空间76中。可以设想,支撑壁166能够从插入件150中省去。13 , the body 70 of the insert 150 includes an upwardly extending support wall 166 that protrudes from the inner surface 100 of the tubular sidewall 84 into the interior space 76. The support wall 166 has a front surface 168 and a rear surface 170. The support wall 166 extends between the retainer element 98 and the securing protrusion 102 in the direction of the longitudinal axis L, such that the front surface 168 thereof is substantially vertically aligned with the rear edge portion 158 of the upper opening 154. In one suitable embodiment, the support wall 166 is offset from the base plate 110 and can be positioned at various heights within the interior space 76. Furthermore, the support wall 166 extends along a length that is less than the maximum height dimension H5 of the interior space 76. Alternatively, in other suitable embodiments, the support wall 166 can extend substantially entirely along the entire height dimension H5 of the interior space 76. The support wall 166 is configured to engage the test element 16 to maintain the test element 16 in a substantially upright orientation within the interior space 76 of the insert 150, generally parallel to the longitudinal axis L, and to prevent the test element 16 from sliding into the interior space 76 of the insert 150 when only a small amount of the test element remains in the insert. It is contemplated that the support wall 166 can be omitted from the insert 150.
在操作中,测试元件16被定位在插入件150的内部空间76内,在那里,它们通过支撑壁166维持沿基本上竖直的定向,以防止随着测试元件16的数量通过使用而逐渐减少,测试元件16纵向地落入到内部空间76中。因为支撑壁166沿小于内部空间76的整个高度尺寸H5延伸,所以支撑壁166不会阻碍测试元件16从插入件150的内部空间76的移除。支撑壁166起稳定器的作用,以使测试元件16以基本上直立的定向并且以井然有序的布置结构维持在插入件150内以便呈现给用户,同时便于从插入件150相对容易地接近和移除单个测试条16。In operation, the test elements 16 are positioned within the interior space 76 of the insert 150, where they are maintained in a substantially upright orientation by support walls 166 to prevent the test elements 16 from falling longitudinally into the interior space 76 as the number of test elements 16 decreases through use. Because the support walls 166 extend along less than the entire height dimension H5 of the interior space 76, the support walls 166 do not impede removal of the test elements 16 from the interior space 76 of the insert 150. The support walls 166 act as stabilizers to maintain the test elements 16 in a substantially upright orientation and in an organized arrangement within the insert 150 for presentation to a user, while facilitating relatively easy access and removal of individual test strips 16 from the insert 150.
上面详细描述了用于储存容器的可交换插入件的示例性实施例。所述设备和系统不限于本文所描述的具体实施例,而是方法的操作和系统的部件可与本文所述的其他操作或部件独立和分开地使用。例如,本文所述的系统和设备可具有其他工业或消费者应用,并且不限于利用如本文所述的生物传感器部件来实施。相反,可结合其他行业来实现和利用一个或多个实施例。Exemplary embodiments of interchangeable inserts for storage containers are described above in detail. The apparatus and system are not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, but rather, the methods and components of the system may be utilized independently and separately from other operations or components described herein. For example, the systems and apparatus described herein may have other industrial or consumer applications and are not limited to implementation using the biosensor components described herein. Rather, one or more embodiments may be implemented and utilized in conjunction with other industries.
本文所引用的所有专利、专利申请、专利申请公开以及其他出版物在此通过引用如同整体阐述一样结合于本文中。All patents, patent applications, patent application publications, and other publications cited herein are hereby incorporated by reference as if set forth in their entirety.
已结合目前被认为是最实用和优选的实施例描述了本发明构思。然而,本发明构思已通过说明的方式来呈现,并且不意在限于所公开的实施例。因此,本领域技术人员将认识到,本发明构思意在涵盖如在所附权利要求中阐述的本发明构思的精神和范围内的所有修改和替代性布置结构。下面给出编号的实施例。The present inventive concept has been described in conjunction with what are presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiments. However, the present inventive concept has been presented by way of illustration and is not intended to be limited to the disclosed embodiments. Therefore, those skilled in the art will recognize that the present inventive concept is intended to encompass all modifications and alternative arrangements within the spirit and scope of the present inventive concept as set forth in the appended claims. Numbered examples are provided below.
1. 一种用于构造成接收多个竖直定向的物品的储存容器的插入件,所述插入件包括:1. An insert for a storage container configured to receive a plurality of vertically oriented items, the insert comprising:
主体,其包括基部、具有上部开口的上表面以及在所述基部和所述上表面之间延伸的直立的管状侧壁,所述基部和所述直立的管状侧壁一起限定了内部空间,其中,所述直立的管状侧壁包括内表面和外表面;a body comprising a base, an upper surface having an upper opening, and an upstanding tubular sidewall extending between the base and the upper surface, the base and the upstanding tubular sidewall together defining an interior space, wherein the upstanding tubular sidewall comprises an inner surface and an outer surface;
从所述直立的管状侧壁的外表面侧向延伸的一对弹性的固定突出部,其中,所述一对弹性的固定突出部摩擦接合所述储存容器,以便将所述插入件可释放地耦接到所述储存容器;以及a pair of resilient retaining tabs extending laterally from an outer surface of the upstanding tubular sidewall, wherein the pair of resilient retaining tabs frictionally engage the storage container to releasably couple the insert to the storage container; and
延伸穿过所述直立的管状侧壁的第一通风开口,空气能够通过所述第一通风开口进入所述主体的内部空间。A first vent opening extends through the upstanding tubular sidewall, through which air can enter the interior space of the body.
2. 如实施例1所述的插入件,其中,所述一对弹性的固定突出部中的固定突出部相反地定向。2. The insert of embodiment 1 wherein the retaining tabs in the pair of resilient retaining tabs are oppositely oriented.
3. 如实施例1或2所述的插入件,还包括从所述直立的管状侧壁的内表面侧向延伸并且向内延伸到所述内部空间中的一对弹性的保持器元件,其中,所述一对弹性的保持器元件摩擦接合所述竖直定向的物品,以有利于将所述竖直定向的物品保持在所述内部空间内。3. The insert of Example 1 or 2 further comprises a pair of elastic retainer elements extending laterally from the inner surface of the upright tubular side wall and inwardly into the interior space, wherein the pair of elastic retainer elements frictionally engage the vertically oriented article to facilitate retaining the vertically oriented article within the interior space.
4. 如实施例3所述的插入件,其中,所述一对弹性的保持器元件中的保持器元件相对地定向。4. The insert of embodiment 3, wherein the retainer elements of the pair of resilient retainer elements are oppositely oriented.
5. 如实施例1至4所述的插入件,其中,所述第一通风开口包括彼此相反定向的一对第一通风开口。5. The insert of embodiments 1 to 4, wherein the first ventilation opening comprises a pair of first ventilation openings oriented opposite to each other.
6. 如实施例1至5所述的插入件,其中,所述上表面包括从所述直立的管状侧壁向外延伸的环形凸缘,所述环形凸缘包括基本上椭圆形的周缘。6. The insert of embodiments 1 to 5 wherein the upper surface includes an annular flange extending outwardly from the upstanding tubular sidewall, the annular flange including a substantially elliptical perimeter.
7. 如实施例6所述的插入件,还包括耦接到所述直立的管状侧壁的外表面的唇缘,所述唇缘与所述上表面隔开并且包括对应于所述上表面的基本上椭圆形的周缘。7. The insert of embodiment 6, further comprising a lip coupled to an outer surface of the upstanding tubular sidewall, the lip being spaced apart from the upper surface and comprising a substantially elliptical perimeter corresponding to the upper surface.
8. 如实施例1至7所述的插入件,其中,所述上表面包括延伸穿过所述上表面的第二通风开口,空气能够通过所述第二通风开口进入所述主体的内部空间。8. The insert of embodiments 1 to 7, wherein the upper surface includes a second ventilation opening extending through the upper surface, air being able to enter the interior space of the body through the second ventilation opening.
9. 如实施例1至8所述的插入件,其中,限定了所述上部开口的边缘的至少一部分与所述直立的管状侧壁的内表面相连。9. The insert of embodiments 1 to 8 wherein at least a portion of the rim defining the upper opening is continuous with the inner surface of the upstanding tubular sidewall.
10. 如实施例9所述的插入件,其中,所述边缘的整体与所述直立的管状侧壁的内表面相连。10. The insert of embodiment 9 wherein the entirety of the rim is connected to the inner surface of the upstanding tubular sidewall.
11. 如实施例9所述的插入件,其中,所述主体包括前部、后部和横向相对的侧部,并且其中,所述边缘包括与所述主体的后部向内隔开的后部。11. The insert of embodiment 9 wherein the body comprises a front portion, a rear portion, and laterally opposed side portions, and wherein the rim comprises a rear portion spaced inwardly from the rear portion of the body.
12. 如实施例11所述的插入件,还包括具有前表面和后表面的支撑壁,所述支撑壁从所述直立的管状侧壁的内表面向内延伸到所述内部空间中,并且在所述基部和所述上表面之间向上延伸。12. The insert of embodiment 11 further comprising a support wall having a front surface and a rear surface, the support wall extending inwardly from the inner surface of the upstanding tubular sidewall into the interior space and extending upwardly between the base and the upper surface.
13. 如实施例12所述的插入件,其中,所述支撑壁的前表面与所述上部开口的边缘后部基本上竖直对准。13. The insert of embodiment 12, wherein the front surface of the support wall is substantially vertically aligned with the rear portion of the edge of the upper opening.
14. 如实施例12所述的插入件,其中,所述支撑壁的下端与所述基部偏置,并且所述支撑壁的上端与所述上表面偏置。14. The insert of embodiment 12 wherein a lower end of the support wall is offset from the base and an upper end of the support wall is offset from the upper surface.
15. 如实施例1至14所述的插入件,还包括设置在所述内部空间内并且与所述基部隔开的底板。15. The insert of embodiments 1 to 14, further comprising a bottom plate disposed within the interior space and spaced apart from the base.
16. 一种基本上如本文所描述和所示的插入件。16. An insert substantially as herein described and illustrated.
17. 一种用于构造成接收多个竖直定向的物品的储存容器的插入件,所述插入件包括:17. An insert for a storage container configured to receive a plurality of vertically oriented items, the insert comprising:
铰接地耦接在一起的第一侧部和第二侧部,所述第一侧部和所述第二侧部中的每一个包括基部、上表面、在所述基部和所述上表面之间延伸的直立的管状侧壁,所述直立的管状侧壁包括内表面和外表面以及从所述外表面延伸的弹性的固定突出部,所述第一侧部和所述第二侧部中的每一个还包括耦接到所述直立的管状侧壁的外表面的唇缘,所述唇缘与所述上表面隔开,所述第一侧部和所述第二侧部能够在所述第一侧部和所述第二侧部面对面接触的闭合构造与所述第一侧部和所述第二侧部旋转分开的打开构造之间移动;a first side portion and a second side portion hingedly coupled together, each of the first side portion and the second side portion comprising a base portion, an upper surface, an upstanding tubular sidewall extending between the base portion and the upper surface, the upstanding tubular sidewall comprising an inner surface and an outer surface and a resilient retaining protrusion extending from the outer surface, each of the first side portion and the second side portion further comprising a lip coupled to the outer surface of the upstanding tubular sidewall, the lip being spaced apart from the upper surface, the first side portion and the second side portion being movable between a closed configuration in which the first side portion and the second side portion are in face-to-face contact and an open configuration in which the first side portion and the second side portion are rotated apart;
耦接到所述第一侧部和所述第二侧部中的一个的捕捉构件,所述捕捉构件在所述上表面和所述唇缘之间延伸,并且限定了捕捉开口;a capture member coupled to one of the first side portion and the second side portion, the capture member extending between the upper surface and the lip and defining a capture opening;
耦接到所述第一侧部和所述第二侧部中的另一个的管状侧壁的外表面的闩锁构件,其中,所述闩锁构件延伸穿过所述捕捉开口并且接合所述捕捉构件;以及a latch member coupled to an outer surface of the tubular sidewall of the other of the first and second side portions, wherein the latch member extends through the capture opening and engages the capture member; and
活动铰链,其耦接在所述第一侧部和所述第二侧部之间,以使所述第一侧部和所述第二侧部能够旋转成面对面接触。A living hinge is coupled between the first side portion and the second side portion to enable the first side portion and the second side portion to rotate into face-to-face contact.
18. 如实施例17所述的插入件,其中,所述闩锁构件包括弹性的直立构件和闩锁部分,所述闩锁部分构造成接合所述捕捉构件。18. The insert of embodiment 17, wherein the latch member comprises a resilient upstanding member and a latch portion configured to engage the capture member.
19. 如实施例17或18所述的插入件,还包括构造成当所述插入件处于闭合构造中时有利于将所述插入件保持在所述储存容器内的一对弹性的保持臂。19. The insert of embodiment 17 or 18, further comprising a pair of resilient retaining arms configured to facilitate retaining the insert within the storage container when the insert is in the closed configuration.
20. 如实施例17至19所述的插入件,还包括一对保持突起部,所述一对保持突起部构造成接合所述储存容器的内部,以当所述插入件处于闭合构造中时有利于将所述插入件定位和保持在所述储存容器内。20. The insert of embodiments 17 to 19, further comprising a pair of retention tabs configured to engage an interior of the storage container to facilitate positioning and retaining the insert within the storage container when the insert is in the closed configuration.
21. 如实施例17至20所述的插入件,还包括第一捕捉构件和第二捕捉构件。21. The insert of Examples 17 to 20, further comprising a first capture member and a second capture member.
Claims (15)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US62/008152 | 2014-06-05 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HK1234491A1 HK1234491A1 (en) | 2018-02-15 |
| HK1234491B true HK1234491B (en) | 2020-04-03 |
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