HK1127544B - Repositioning apparatus and garment - Google Patents
Repositioning apparatus and garment Download PDFInfo
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- HK1127544B HK1127544B HK09106454.7A HK09106454A HK1127544B HK 1127544 B HK1127544 B HK 1127544B HK 09106454 A HK09106454 A HK 09106454A HK 1127544 B HK1127544 B HK 1127544B
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Description
The patent application of the present invention is a divisional application of an invention patent application having an international application number of PCT/JP2003/012456, international application date of 9/29/2003, application number of 03824571.X entering the chinese national stage, entitled "reduction device and garment, posture forming method and exercise guidance method when using them".
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a reduction device and a garment which can correct a posture to an ideal correct posture by using the device and the garment in daily life, sports, and the like, and a posture forming method and an exercise guidance method when using the device and the garment.
Background
In the process of postnatal growth, the fundamental neurotransmission circuits of how to activate the hand and foot bodies are first formed in the brain, and the next stage, i.e., the neurotransmission circuits associated with asymmetric unequal activities, such as right-handed and left-handed, has been formed from infancy. In addition, since humans live on the earth under the action of gravity, they are always under the action of gravity with the right and left unequal handedness elements in the process of growth, and it is difficult to maintain a state of high body balance and uniform body support force for right and left anterior-posterior bending. That is, although human beings sense the relative positions of the respective parts of the body by the intrinsic sensations that are not recognized at ordinary times, since the intrinsic sensations themselves have the elements of the above-described imbalance in body balance and body support force, muscles, bones, and the like developed by the intrinsic sensations are not completely equalized, and strictly speaking, are not equalized.
In contrast, in daily life, the whole body has a decreased muscular strength with age, and thus, in order to maintain a healthy life, it is required that people keep performing appropriate exercise to prevent the decrease in muscular strength and maintain high physical balance. That is, if living with an uneven and natural feeling, although the muscular strength is reduced, the burden on some muscles and joints is increased, and thus, lumbago and arthralgia are generated, and sometimes, the user can only get bedridden.
Even young people, whose muscular strength has not been reduced, are required to strengthen muscular strength to a higher level and to have high physical balance and physical support power in order to exert excellent ability in sports competition. Therefore, if the exercise is performed beyond a certain range of strength and joint movement, or the exercise is performed with high strength in accordance with the inherent feeling, a part of the muscles and joints may be overloaded and injured.
Therefore, in the past, when such a physical balance is disrupted, PNF (proprioceptive neurovascular stimulation) for restoring the physical balance is performed by stimulating a muscle that is not actively activated to smooth the neurotransmission of the muscle and to activate the activity of the muscle that is not actively activated. In this case, the muscle stimulation is performed by assisting the person to be rehabilitated, a treating doctor or a coach in a stretching muscle contraction exercise (centrifugal contraction exercise) of the muscle to be treated, or rubbing the skin surface of the site of the muscle to be treated with a brush.
However, conventionally, even if the smooth nerve transmission of the muscle is achieved as described above, it takes a considerable time (time for the movement of the pituitary system to transit to the extrapituitary system as a reflex action) to settle the correct movement after the rehabilitation in the movement (extrapituitary system) controlled by the intrinsic sensation which is not recognized at all. Therefore, it is necessary to achieve smooth muscle neurotransmission for a long time before the correct movement is fixed to the movement controlled by the intrinsic sensation, and if the rehabilitation is stopped halfway, the movement controlled by the intrinsic sensation having an unequal element is restored to the previous movement, and the same damage is repeated.
In this way, if the body balance is destroyed and injured, the rehabilitation is frequently performed in the initial stage of treatment, and the rehabilitation must be performed for a long time to achieve radical cure, so that it is very troublesome to go to a hospital every time, and the treatment cost is high.
As a method for preventing a decrease in muscle strength and improving the muscle strength, there are various exercises such as walking, running, swimming, and the like, and exercises suitable for various sports, and an exercise device for electrically stimulating muscles (electric Stimulation) has been proposed. The exercise device is configured to enhance muscular strength by pressing a pad against the skin surface of a human body, applying a low frequency current to the pad to cause the low frequency current to flow into the human body, thereby causing a shortening movement of muscles.
However, when the muscle strength is enhanced by the above-described conventional exercise device, since the muscle strength is enhanced by the action of the electrical stimulation, if a person who has a therapeutic device such as a pacemaker in his body uses the device, the therapeutic device may resonate and be damaged. Further, if a person who inserts metal for plate fixation of a bone is used at the time of fracture, there is a high possibility that heat and electric scald may be caused.
In addition, in the above-mentioned conventional exercise device, since a low-frequency current is caused to flow into the human body, the pad must be attached to the surface of the human body with an adhesive, and if the pad is not firmly attached, the current flows to the skin surface, causing pain. In addition, since the mat is attached using the adhesive, the attaching operation is troublesome and uncomfortable, and if the skin is poor, the skin is irritated due to the influence of the adhesive and the material of the mat.
Since the above-described conventional exercise device is contracted by the action of the electric input to the muscle, if the strength of use is mistaken, the muscle cramping sensation is increased when the muscle is contracted during exercise, and there is a possibility that the muscle is torn or slightly broken. In addition, when used in daily life and exercise, the load on muscles is small during isometric contraction exercise, and it is difficult to cause injury, but during shortened muscle contraction exercise (centripetal contraction exercise), the muscles become more overloaded with contraction, and muscle breakage and muscle atrophy easily occur. In the case of the extensional muscle contraction exercise (centrifugal contraction exercise), since the contraction exercise of the muscle, which is an action form of EMS, is necessarily accompanied by the shortening exercise of the muscle, the load on the muscle reaches the maximum value, and more serious injury may be caused. Furthermore, since the sense of constraint on the muscles is increased, the mobility is decreased, and the smoothness and efficiency of the exercise are lost, the exercise is hindered if the exercise is used in daily life and exercise.
In the above-described conventional exercise device, the low-frequency current from the mat flows in a divergent manner, and therefore, it is not possible to apply acupuncture stimulation only to the muscle to be treated.
Although the shortening exercise of the muscles by the electrical stimulation is considered to be able to increase the muscular strength by the above-described conventional exercise device, the exercise device is not an active exercise in which a plurality of muscles of the whole body are operated and the muscles interact with each other under the influence of gravity, such as running or swimming, but a passive exercise in which the muscles of a very small range into which low-frequency current from the mat is diverged are used. Therefore, regardless of the influence of gravity, which is very important in maintaining the body balance, only a very small portion of the muscles is reinforced, which may deteriorate the body balance more seriously.
When the body balance is lost and the patient is injured, the muscles and joints subjected to the above burden are wound with a bandage or the patient is put on the body to support the muscles and joints, thereby maintaining the body balance and the body support force. Even in the case where the wound is not present, if it is empirically determined that the muscles and joints are subjected to the burden, the preventive measures such as taping and putting on the body can be performed in advance.
Further, as a garment which supports a part of muscles to increase the supporting force of joints, thereby preventing injuries (such as muscle fractures, fractures or injuries of ligaments and tendons) and which does not interfere with the movement of muscles during exercise, a garment in which specific muscles are lightly pressed and the vicinity of the side edges of the muscles is strongly pressed, or a garment in which the central portions of the joints of elbows and knees are lightly pressed and the peripheral portions thereof are strongly pressed has been proposed. (for example, refer to Japanese patent laid-open No. 8-117382).
However, the above-mentioned conventional bandages, body protectors, clothes, and the like have a structure that forms a muscle that is actively activated by strong pressure, and therefore, the tension of the muscle is relaxed, but the purpose to be achieved by the conventional clothes, that is, the fixation of the joint and the auxiliary effect on the muscular strength of the muscle, have not been found.
That is, when a person is subjected to a large stimulation of the skin or muscle, such as a traumatic injury, the person presses the skin or muscle with a hand to gently rub the injured part to relieve pain in order to relieve or suppress the pain as soon as possible. Food (margaret food) also demonstrated pain relief using stimulation such as light pressure rubs (broushing). In addition to this, it has been found by way of example that light pressure wiping also has the effect of reducing excessive perspiration. This is based on the knowledge that a person who is trying to wear clothes has an effect of suppressing sweating by pressing a string or a string. As is evident from these phenomena, the planar compression and contact of the skin has an inhibitory effect on the sympathetic nerves, causing parasympathetic excitation. It is also known that, in order to promote blood circulation, parasympathetic nerves are stimulated by light friction on the skin surface, thereby expanding blood vessels and promoting blood flow to muscles. This phenomenon also frequently occurs in muscles, and it can be understood from a specific example that blood is made to flow to muscles by a compression massage (lymphatic massage) at the time of shoulder pain, thereby relaxing the muscle tension. These phenomena are theoretically referred to as "channel closure", and the explanation for the theory of "channel closure" is that the stimulation of muscle or skin by light pressure and rubbing (brusing) is transmitted by the non-invasive class C nerve fiber conduction pathway, performs presynaptic inhibition and causes a reduction in depolarization of the primary afferent nerve fiber. Further, it is considered that this phenomenon can alleviate pain and relax muscle tension. These stimuli are best applied to the FUNCTIONAL SKIN AREA (FUNCTIONAL SKIN AREA) corresponding to the dermatome or sarcomere.
In view of the above theory, the conventional bandages, protectors, clothes, and the like, have been configured to reduce the supporting force of muscles to joints and to prevent smooth joint movement by contraction of muscles, because excessive relaxation of nerve and muscle tension is applied to muscles, skin, and the like which are not suitable. Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object thereof is to improve the balance ability and the exercise performance of the whole body during exercise by applying a technique of promoting muscles and nerves to a part which would prevent smooth exercise due to high tension of the muscles during exercise, and therefore the present invention is different from the above-mentioned conventional bandages, body protectors, clothes, and the like.
Since the above-described conventional clothing strongly supports the vicinity of the side edge of a part of the muscles by pressure bonding to enhance the supporting force of the muscles to the joints, when a healthy person wears the clothing to exercise, the load that should be originally applied by exercise is not completely applied to the muscles, and a sufficient exercise effect cannot be obtained. That is, since the support force of the conventional clothing absorbs the load that should be originally applied to the muscle instead, when the user exercises with a correct operation, a part of the load that should be applied to the muscle by the correct operation is received by the support force of the clothing, and the effect is affected.
Further, since the above-described conventional clothes support the joints and muscles at the portions where the pain occurs, it is possible to maintain a certain degree of body balance and body support force in a state where the clothes are worn, but if the clothes are worn to continue exercise, a difference occurs between a load applied to the muscles and joints supported by the clothes and a load applied to the muscles and joints not supported by the clothes, and as the exercise time is longer, the difference in exercise effect is larger, which promotes a disturbance in body balance and body support force.
The conventional clothing described above increases the joint support force by slightly pressing the center portion of the joint of the elbow or knee and strongly pressing the peripheral portion thereof, but the original support ability can only prevent the joint from swinging forward, backward, leftward, and rightward. Reducing the rocking motion of the joint portion can surely reduce the occurrence of injury. However, any effect of suppressing or assisting the action cannot be found for pain or the like caused by a vertical load (anti-gravity action) generated during exercise. This is because it is very difficult to generate resistance to motion (anti-gravity effect) in the knee joint part, in addition to a method of increasing the internal pressure of the knee joint part against the joint (strong compression to such an extent that the knee cannot perform flexion and extension motions), and if a device which may be helpful to this is used, only a certain degree of effect can be expected. Fundamentally, the injury due to the motion is induced by the displacement of the joint axis due to the rocking motion caused by the continuous vertical load, and the joint must exhibit soft and rigid motions, and therefore, it is impossible to perform the fixation of the joint with such strength. That is, there is no improvement other than a method of transferring a vertical load to another joint or a method of removing the load from the joint itself. Therefore, it is impossible to reduce the damage to the knee joint without reducing the vertical overload to the knee joint part from the excessive forward-tilt posture caused by the movement (anchor reflection) of the center of the foot joint described later, and it is not expected to improve the situation if only the assistance of the equipment for the knee joint is relied on. Therefore, it is impossible to use the conventional clothes and the like to reduce the load on the soft tissues (such as the joint disks) in the joints such as the knee joints.
The conventional clothing described above supports the joints and muscles at the site where the pain occurs, and these joints and muscles are actually injured, but are not the joints and muscles that cause the root of the pain. Therefore, even if the conventional clothes are worn, the onset of pain cannot be fundamentally solved.
In addition, in the past, in addition to the use of the above-described bandages, body protectors, clothes, and the like, training coaches have been performed by a trainer to improve the performance of a person performing exercise without being injured. Such exercise coaching by coaches is corrected by observing the movements of the person doing the exercise, pointing out the drawbacks, or instructing the person to exercise the muscles that are subjected to the above-mentioned burdens, before preparing for the activity.
However, although the above-described conventional exercise guidance method corrects the disadvantage by pointing the motion of the person who is exercising while seeing it, if the person who is pointed to does not exercise and always consciously (i.e., the pituitary road system) pays attention to the correct motion, the method is meaningless, and if the person who is pointed to forgets the point, the method becomes an element of inequality due to the intrinsic sensation accompanying the movement (i.e., the pituitary road system) which is inherently sensible. In fact, since a person who is enjoying exercise is not always in a state of receiving exercise instruction at all times, it is difficult to pay attention to the disadvantage of being instructed at all times while exercising, and it is impossible to exercise without taking away from the exercise (pituitary external system) controlled by the inherent feeling of having inequality elements. In addition, even if the defect is pointed out and corrected, it takes a considerable time (time until the completion of the communicating action to the intrinsic muscle nerve or the time until the controlled motility is obtained) to consciously perform the correct action. Even if the correct movement can be made consciously, it takes a considerable time (time for the movement of the pituitary road system to be converted into the pituitary road system as a reflex action) to be fixed in the movement (the pituitary road system) controlled by the inherent feeling which is not recognized at ordinary times.
Even if the muscles to be subjected to the burden are exercised first to prepare for the activity as in the above-described conventional exercise guidance method, the endurance against the injury can be enhanced only by the exercised muscles, but high physical balance and physical support force (flexible movement and controlled exercise) capable of performing the action without the injury cannot be achieved.
Disclosure of The Invention
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a reduction device and a garment which can be used in daily life, sports, or the like to correct an ideal posture and form a high body balance, and a posture forming method and an exercise guidance method when using the same.
In the clothing of the present invention for solving the above-described problems, at least either one of a point stimulation portion and a surface stimulation portion is formed, the point stimulation portion having a function of promoting the nerve transmission of at least one muscle selected from the group of muscles divided by a division criterion of a strength of a muscle tone caused by a difference in posture and a difference in nerve transmission accompanied by a handedness in a movement accompanied by an anti-gravity action in a worn state at a position corresponding to a skin surface in a start-stop range of the muscle; the surface stimulation part has a function of suppressing the nerve transmission of at least one muscle selected from the muscle groups at a position corresponding to the skin surface within the range of the onset of the arrest of the muscle in the worn state.
The posture-forming method of the present invention for solving the above problems is a method for forming an ideal posture by providing a point stimulation part material for promoting the conduction of the muscular neurotransmission and increasing the muscular consciousness and/or a surface stimulation part material for enhancing the suppression of the muscular neurotransmission and decreasing the muscular consciousness of a desired muscle at a position corresponding to the skin surface in the range of the initial termination of at least one muscle selected from the group of muscles classified according to the strength of the muscular tension caused by the difference in posture and the difference in the muscular neurotransmission accompanied by the handedness in the exercise accompanied by the anti-gravity action.
The exercise guidance method of the present invention for solving the above problems is a method of exercising by providing a point stimulation part material for stimulating muscular nerve transmission and increasing muscular consciousness and/or a surface stimulation part material for suppressing muscular nerve transmission and decreasing muscular consciousness of a desired muscle at a position corresponding to a skin surface in a range of starting and stopping at least one muscle selected from muscle groups classified according to a strength of muscular tension caused by a difference in posture and a difference in muscular nerve transmission accompanied by a sense of hand in exercise accompanied by an anti-gravity action.
The reduction device of the present invention for solving the above problems is a reduction device having a structure in which a jumping object is provided in a hollow frame body connected to a human body surface, the frame body is vibrated by the jumping object jumping in the hollow portion of the frame body according to the motion of the human body, a jumping space is provided in the frame body, the size of the frame body is formed so that the jumping space for generating vibration is secured in the hollow portion, and the vibration can be used to stimulate the skin at a corresponding portion on the connected human body surface, thereby promoting the nerve transmission of the muscle at the portion.
The reduction apparatus according to the present invention for solving the above problems is also a reduction apparatus having a structure in which a vibration generator capable of generating vibration of 3 hz to 5 mhz, a power supply for the vibration generator, and a controller for controlling the vibration generator to generate vibration are provided in a housing in contact with a human body surface, the vibration generator generates vibration on the human body surface in contact with the vibration generator by the vibration generated by the vibration generator, and the housing is formed in a size such that the muscle of a corresponding portion of the human body surface in contact with the housing can be activated by the vibration.
[ difference between posture in exercise accompanied by anti-gravity action and neurotransmission accompanied by handedness ]
In the human brain, nerve transmission circuits are formed which are involved in asymmetrical unequal movements such as right-handed and left-handed movements. In a state where such an unequal element is present, the human brain perceives the relative position of each part of the body by a natural sensation that is not recognized at ordinary times, and therefore, the muscles and bones developed in accordance with the natural sensation are not completely equal, and are strictly unequal, and the influence of the interest is exerted on some parts.
Under the influence of the handedness, a force against gravity exists in the human body, because the movement itself is not established unless the gravity is overcome, and the force is always exerted in the process of keeping the human body in a standing or sitting posture for movement and work. In this antigravity state, the muscle group to be preferentially and reflectively selected and used is collectively referred to as antigravity muscle, and almost all of the muscle group is composed of tensile muscle. The antigravity muscle is not only influenced by the above-mentioned handedness, but also influenced by the factors of race, living habits, heredity, etc.
For example, in a standing posture in a closed-eye state, a person with a forward-leaning posture (a typical form of a yellow race or a sportsman who is not good at exercising) often takes a forward-leaning posture in which the body is reproduced on the toe side, and a person with a backward-leaning posture (a typical form of a middle-south beauty or a sportsman who is good at exercising) often takes a backward-leaning posture in which the body is reproduced on the heel side. In addition, when the person stands with one leg in the closed state, the right handedness is often in a posture of forming a load on the little finger side of the right foot tip and a load on the thumb side of the left foot tip, the left handedness is often in a posture of forming a load on the little finger side of the left foot tip and a load on the thumb side of the right foot tip, and in the person standing with one leg in the backward state (a typical posture of a middle south american or a strong exerciser), the right handedness is often in a posture of forming a load on the little finger side of the rear portion of the left heel and a load on the thumb side of the rear portion of the right heel, and the left handedness is often in a posture of forming a load on the little finger side of the rear portion of the right heel and a load on the thumb side of the rear portion of the left heel.
As shown in FIG. 1, the normal exercise postures of the Japanese and the handicapped exercisers are the right toe little finger side load and the left toe thumb side load, and the body balance and the body support force at this time are mainly controlled and supported by the muscles on the rear of the left calf, the front of the left thigh, the upper part of the left abdominal muscle and the upper part of the right trapezius, and are also more strongly controlled and supported by the muscles on the rear of the right calf, the front of the right thigh, the upper part of the right abdominal muscle and the upper part of the left trapezius. The muscle groups in these regions produce intense muscle tension in exercises accompanied by the action of resistance to gravity, and are in a symmetrical posture if left-handed.
On the other hand, as shown in fig. 2, the normal exercise postures of the south american user and the strong exerciser are the left heel side little finger side load and the right heel side thumb side load, and the body balance and the body support force at this time are mainly controlled and supported by the muscles on the left calf back side, the left thigh front side, the left abdominal muscle upper portion, and the right trapezius muscle upper portion, and are also more strongly controlled and supported by the muscles on the right calf back side, the right thigh front side, the right abdominal muscle upper portion, and the left trapezius muscle upper portion. The muscle groups in these regions produce intense muscle tension in exercises accompanied by the action of resistance to gravity, and are in a symmetrical posture if left-handed.
Thus, in the exercise accompanied by the anti-gravity action, if the strength of the nerve transmission accompanied by the handicapped is considered, the arrangement balance of the muscles generating strong muscle tension is different among the right-handed hand in the forward inclination position, the left-handed hand in the forward inclination position, the right-handed hand in the backward inclination position, and the left-handed hand in the backward inclination position. In addition, the direction of the muscle nerve is actually stimulated or suppressed by the point stimulation and the area stimulation, and the muscle exhibits an opposite action to the muscle that performs the above-described control and support.
Such forward-leaning right handedness, forward-leaning left handedness, backward-leaning right handedness, and backward-leaning left handedness sense the relative position of each part of the body (postural reflex movement) through inherent sense and inherent muscle that are not recognized in the normal. Tables 1 to 8 show that the strength of muscle tension in exercise accompanied by the anti-gravity action of each of the forward right handedness, forward left handedness, backward right handedness, and backward left handedness is classified into "extra strong", "weak", and "extra weak".
As shown in tables 1 to 8, the reason why the strength of muscular tension is divided into four levels of "weak", "extra weak", "strong", and "extra strong" is that, in addition to the right and left dominant wrists, if the wrist is still used as an example in the process of moving the four limbs, the one wrist has two kinds of muscles of the radial side and the ulnar side. Since the muscles have respective hands-free, the expression method of using only the right-handed left-handed right-handed hand, which roughly divides the human body, is not sufficient, and the strength thereof is strong and weak (the hand-free side), and the strength thereof is weak and strong (the hand-free side). The extra strong muscle as referred to herein means a muscle having relatively stronger mobility on the free hand side, and the strong muscle means a muscle having relatively weaker mobility on the free hand side. The extra weak muscle is the muscle with weak activity on the non-free hand side and the muscle with the weakest activity in the muscle group at the same position on the body, and the weak muscle is the muscle with higher activity on the non-free hand side than the extra weak muscle group.
In tables 9 and 10, the muscles and joints that are the main axes in the exercise accompanied by the anti-gravity action in the ideal exercise posture are described, and the muscles and joints that assist the movement are described in cooperation.
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TABLE 3
TABLE 4
TABLE 5
TABLE 6
TABLE 7
TABLE 8
TABLE 9
Watch 10
In tables 1 to 10, extensor muscles indicate polyarticular muscles and monoarticular muscles which have a force acting against gravity and which guide a joint to an extended position. Flexors represent the polyarticular and monoarticular muscles that direct the joint to a curved position against the action of gravity. The gyrus means a muscle that forms an axial motion moving inward or outward with reference to the trunk in the rotation axis motion of the shoulder and the hip joint, etc.
[ polyarticular and monoarticular muscles ]
In tables 1 to 10, various muscles are classified into polyarticular muscles and monoarticular muscles.
The joint has a characteristic of freedom called joint motion, which is classified into three degrees, two degrees, and one degree of freedom in order from a portion with particularly high capability. Typical three degree of freedom joints are exemplified by the shoulder and femoral joints. The axes of motion in these joints include motions such as tilting and rotating, as well as front, rear, left, and right. In contrast to these joints, the knee joint portion is a joint called one degree of freedom of motion, and is responsible only for controlling and supporting the anteroposterior motion axis. In the joint movement, the joint having high flexibility and the joint having strong supporting force perform their respective tasks, and the joint movement is formed under the contradictory and opposite conditions of high flexibility and strong supporting force. Also acting on these joints, it is the muscles that contribute to the body balance and body support (correct antigravity muscle activity).
The polyarticular muscles act on two or more of the joints.
The single joint muscle is a muscle acting on one of the joints.
[ three-dimensional active/antagonistic muscle activity corresponding to anatomical posture ]
When explaining the three-dimensional structure of joint and muscle movements from anatomical positions, it is necessary to know the three surfaces present first. They are sagittal, frontal, horizontal superior and inferior in anatomical position as defined in the medical literature. Three-dimensional joint and muscle movements are constructed by these three movement surfaces, and a smooth movement pattern is formed by the three-dimensional joint and muscle movements.
The three-dimensional activity is divided into an active activity portion (a direction to promote muscle opening) and an antagonistic activity portion (a direction to inhibit muscle), and is also divided into a muscle mainly involving active activity and a muscle mainly involving supportive activity. Because the inhibitory muscle activity is also performed in a three-dimensional form, its role is to control the muscle which is active and active, and to support the muscle activity which it actively exerts antagonistically.
In the case of exercise accompanied by anti-gravity, if simply described in a two-dimensional form in consideration of the strength of nerve transmission and the posture of exercise such as forward inclination and backward inclination accompanied by handedness such as right handedness and left handedness, the exercise is formed by the movement of muscles having four different movements as shown in fig. 3. These four different activities are: the muscle activity of the active side with the strongest activity (hereinafter referred to as active muscle activity); antagonistic inhibitory muscle activity having a smaller activity than the active muscle activity (hereinafter referred to as antagonistic muscle activity); and a muscle activity on the support side that is less active than the former two with respect to the active side (hereinafter simply referred to as support muscle activity); the muscle activity on the support side of the auxiliary activity for the active muscle activity (hereinafter referred to as auxiliary muscle activity).
However, this relationship is not only a motion understood as two-dimensional, but an efficient motion pattern can be obtained only by forming a three-dimensional layer by elevation. For example, if the muscle activity of the femoral part in flexion and extension of the bone joint is briefly explained using the right femoral part as an example, it appears as shown in fig. 4 and 5. As can be seen from the figure, the muscular activity of the femoral region is composed of a total of eight muscular activities, which are muscle groups forming a linear activity (forward direction), and four different muscular activities (an active muscular activity, an antagonistic muscular activity, a supporting muscular activity, and an auxiliary muscular activity) occur respectively above and below the femoral region.
If the joints are connected to see the muscular activity of a part of the body, the performance of the four activities is also coordinated and closely related with the movement of the joints above and below, for example, the muscular activity around the hip when the bone joints depicted in fig. 6 and 7 are flexed and extended. In this case, four kinds of muscular activities (voluntary muscular activity, antagonistic muscular activity, supportive muscular activity, and accessory muscular activity) occur above the femoral joint in addition to the eight kinds of the femoral parts described above. Further, since the joint must exhibit contradictory and opposite movements (such as flexibility and support), as shown in fig. 8, the joint/muscle activity involving the hip joint is composed of not only a combination of four different muscle activities but also a smart muscle activity having a convoluted support, which serves to improve the activity efficiency.
If, contrary to the above, the above-mentioned muscular activities of a part of the body are viewed microscopically, these subdivided muscular activities also occur in a muscle. For example, when the femoral biceps is one of the extensors of the femoral joint, the long head and the short head have both sides of the polyarthritis muscles and the monoarticulatus muscles, respectively, and there are active and auxiliary relations, that is, the femoral joint with the long head extends and the knee joint flexion movement which assists the movement thereof in coordination, and the action supported by the single joint at the short head of the femoral biceps. In addition, damage (muscle breakage, etc.) to the single head of the biceps femoris of the single joint action muscles is likely to occur on the back of the thighs, particularly on the biceps femoris muscles of the thighs, such as japanese or a person who is not good at exercise. On this phenomenon, the inherent reflection (anchors reflection) represented by japanese and poor-bodied sporters described later has a great influence. In addition, the above symptoms are also seen from the symptoms such as the lateral-knee-joint subluxation symptom caused by abnormal Q-angle, which is considered to be caused by the difference in activity and strength of muscle strength between the medial and lateral sides of the quadriceps femoris muscle, the polyarthritis muscle, the monoarthrosis muscle, and the like. This is caused by a disturbance in the coordination of the movement of the femoral joint and the joints below the knee joint, and the relationship between the strength of the muscles of the medial and lateral latissimus muscles in the quadriceps femoris. Although asymmetric movements of a human do not progress to the above-described diseases, the inaccuracy and instability of the asymmetric weak movements of these muscles and joints may also be a factor in the onset of injuries that occur during exercise.
It is thus clear that to allow the whole body to flexibly regulate complex and asymmetric movements such as twisting back and forth and right and left while exhibiting smooth and flexible movements, it is necessary to direct these asymmetric muscle activities to the correct axes of movement for activation and inhibition.
[ ideal movement posture ]
The most important of the ideal posture is the axis connecting the joints and muscles essential for movement, from the lowermost ischial surface in contact with the chair to the vertex, in the sitting position of the chair, with which the flexion-extension, internal-rotation-external-rotation movements occurring in the shoulder and thigh joints and in the respective joints are maximally active in the movable region of the joints and in the movable region of the muscles. In joint movements in the lower leg portion prior to the knee and the forearm portion prior to the elbow, it is necessary to enhance the efficiency of the movement by assisting movements in the movable regions of the joints and muscles of the shoulder and hip joints, and to function to the maximum. In tables 9 and 10, these joints and muscles are classified into a movable muscle and a joint as a main axis and a movable muscle and a joint supporting the movable muscle and the joint. If correct and efficient movements are to be performed, it is necessary to modify the movements of the joints and muscles to the movements shown in tables 9 and 10. However, the human body has "handedness" represented by handedness and crunch, and is classified into a "posture" of leaning forward and backward, and the movement and posture of muscles having various characteristics are adopted. The expressions of handedness such as left-handed and right-handed hands (tables 1 to 8) are used as rough criteria, but as actual classification criteria, expressions of strongly urged parts (handedness) and not urged parts (non-handedness), easily used in a reflexive manner (handedness), or not used in a completely reflexive manner (non-handedness) are more accurate "handedness".
Therefore, it is necessary to correct the movements of joints and muscles to approximate the ideal posture table shown in tables 9 and 10 in combination with the "handedness" and "posture".
Here, first, two motion patterns required for expressing an ideal motion posture are defined. One is the intrinsic reflex, which manifests in the movement of knee or ankle movement; the other is pulse reflection (pip reflection), centered around the femoral joint. Specific examples of the intrinsic reflex include an athletic movement in which the center of gravity of the forefoot is bent forward as seen when the elderly or the like walk, and specific examples of the pulse reflex include an athletic movement in which the center of gravity of the rearfoot is tilted backward, which is a common athletic posture among the persons who are good at the sport.
In the forward tilting position, since a load is applied to the toes, the necessity of supporting the body with the entire sole surface is increased, and the movement of the extensor muscle group (the flexor muscle group) in the foot joints themselves is promoted, whereby the exercise-specific reflex mainly involving the ankle becomes the center of the exercise. In this case, the tension of the body balance of the whole body is expressed by the fact that the muscles of the trapezius muscle, the upper periphery of the abdominal muscle, and the front and rear sides of the thigh and the lower leg are centered, and if the muscles are further strengthened, the forward inclination is caused to a greater extent, and the movement pattern centered on the intrinsic reflex is strengthened and fixed. In this case, the trunk will be subjected to the force received by the moving basal plane posteriorly as a characteristic of the intrinsic reflex. That is, the fulcrum of the exercise moves to the foot joint, and the force point at this time is the dominant muscle of the posterior muscle group of the lower leg portion, and the action point is the sole portion, so that the loss of the exercise increases. Under the influence of this, the extensional muscle activity of the femoral joint cannot fully exert its function, and the movement of the trunk becomes a movement centered on the two-dimensional mass balance, and there is no significance in the assisting, promoting and strengthening movements of the movement in these parts. Therefore, the movement seen in the elderly is slow and dull, and tarsal phenomenon occurs during walking due to the above-mentioned reasons. In addition, poor trunk balance causes excessive stress during exercise (useless force) and a reduction in exercise ability (dyskinesia) for a person who is not good at exercising.
In contrast, in the retroversion, the load is applied to the hindfoot root, so that it is not necessary to support the body with the entire plantar surface, and the muscle groups around the foot joints are not stimulated. Thus, the balance support surface of the body is not the foot joint (it does not cause antagonistic foot joint extensor muscle group movements due to nerve stimulation and muscle tone of the anhidrotic muscle group), and the development of this force shifts to other joints. In this case, the joints forming the free lower limb straps are knee and femoral joints, and the force is transferred to these joints, but since the function of the knee joint having a low degree of freedom of the joints (one degree of freedom of the joints) cannot completely cover the movement in multiple directions (only the balance in front of and behind the axis of motion of the joints can be controlled), the force must be transferred to the femoral joint having three degrees of freedom of the joints, and the movement pattern centered on the pulse reflection must be converted. At this time, since the pulse reflex is characterized by promoting the linkage with the trunk stretching function (erector spinae), the exercise with the center of gravity as a fulcrum, the stabilization and integration of the trunk, the distribution of the uniform exercise mass to the upper and lower limbs, and the exercise mode of accurately transmitting the muscle force generated in the trunk to the upper and lower limbs are achieved, and thus the exercise function is significantly improved.
If the exercise is to be performed smoothly, the revolving force occurring on the right axis composed of the upper limbs and the trunk must be transmitted to the lower limbs. Furthermore, since the movement must be performed in principle by means of a lever, i.e. three points (force point, action point, fulcrum), the torso part must perform both the force point and the fulcrum. Therefore, the body section smoothly exhibits both of the above-described motions by utilizing the turning reinforcing fulcrum (as is known from the operation of twisting the wet towel, the force of twisting the supporting shaft is reinforced). Therefore, smooth movement must have the sequence transmission property of transmitting force to the four limbs by guiding the turning movement at the hip joint part and the shoulder joint part while forming three different movable fixed, supporting and moving surfaces on the whole body part by the turning force. In addition, when a complex swing motion pattern such as a pitching motion is expressed, the above-described sequential transmissibility cannot be completely expressed unless a second swing or a third swing is added to the swing motion. These circles do not occur in the same direction, but various activities occur alternately, such as from right to left to right, and the like, and also such as internal rotation (in spiral) and external rotation (external spiral) based on the body. The axis forming the trunk movement axis mainly from these turning directions (tornadoootion) involving the plurality of branches is the most ideal movement, and the movement becomes the movement with the least load in each joint (joint with one degree of freedom and two degrees of freedom) other than the revolute joint.
In japanese, handicapped sports persons, and old people who tend to tilt their pelvis forward, the exercise (intrinsic reflex) mainly including the foot joints is centered, and the loss of muscle strength generated during the exercise is increased. On the other hand, for the middle-south american and the strong sporter who have their pelvis in a waist-standing shape, the loss of muscle strength (due to the formation of a fulcrum in the near-center portion of the body) occurring in the entire body (particularly the upper half) can be suppressed to the maximum extent by centering the movement (pulse reflection) mainly of the femoral joint in this state. Further, the turning motion is smooth, and the burden on the joint having low movement directivity is reduced.
Therefore, when the usual posture of exercise is the forward inclination posture, the user must guide the user in the backward inclination direction to change to the correct posture of exercise caused by the pulse reflection. Conversely, if the usual posture of movement is a backward leaning posture, it should be directed in a forward leaning direction so that it is changed to be able to take a more correct pulse reflection. If the user exercises with the center of the exercise, the user can activate and strengthen the muscles which are not in a state of resting for strong control, support and exercise at ordinary times, and can reduce the tension of the muscles which are in a state of strong control, support and bear a strong load at ordinary times, thereby forming and changing the muscles to an ideal exercise posture.
The intrinsic reflection and the pulse reflection are often influenced by the right and left handedness, the foot-well, and the like. For example, in the case of a right-handed person who normally has a right-handed posture and a natural reflex, the right-side load forward-tilting position is a dominant position in both lower limbs, and a stronger load is applied to the right toe little finger side, so that the necessity of supporting the body with the surface on the right toe little finger side is increased, and the movement of the extensor group (the flexor group) in the right foot joint itself is promoted, whereby the right-side variable natural reflex of the movement mainly involving the right ankle becomes the center of the movement. In this case, the muscle tension in the whole body balance is expressed by the fact that the muscles around the upper part of the left trapezius muscle, the right abdominal muscle, and the front and rear parts of the right thigh and the right calf are centered, and if the muscles are further strengthened, the right load is more greatly applied to the forward leaning position, and the exercise form centered on the right variable side intrinsic reflex is strengthened and fixed. In this case, the trunk receives the force received by the motion base surface with the side changed backward as a characteristic of the right-side-changed intrinsic reflection. That is, the fulcrum of the movement moves to the right foot joint, and in the case of the force point, the posterior muscle group of the right calf portion serves as the dominant muscle, and the point of action is the right toe little finger portion, so that the loss of the movement of the left foot and the right thumb portion increases. Under the influence of this, the extensional muscle movements of the right and left femoral joints cannot fully exert their functions, and the movements of the trunk are movements centered on the two-dimensional right-to-right mass balance, and there is no significance in these parts for the movements and the assisting, fostering, and strengthening movements of the right and left balances.
On the contrary, in the case of a right-handed person with a normal exercise posture of pulse reflex, the left variable side load backward tilting position is the dominant position in both lower limbs, and a stronger load is applied to the left heel rear little finger side, so that the necessity of supporting the body with the surface of the left heel rear little finger side is increased, and the load is applied to the left heel, so that it is not necessary to support the body with the entire left sole surface, and the muscle group around the foot joint is not stimulated. Thus, the balance support surface of the body is not the left foot joint (the action of the extensor group of the foot joint which does not cause antagonism due to the nerve stimulation and muscle tone of the anhidrotic group), and the force development moves to the other left joint. In this case, the joints forming the free lower limb straps are the left knee and the left femoral joint, and the force is transferred to these left joints, but in the knee joint having a low degree of freedom of the joint (one degree of freedom of the joint), the function thereof cannot completely cover the movement involving the left side change in multiple directions (only the balance between the front and rear of the joint movement axis can be controlled), and therefore, the force must be transferred to the left femoral joint having three degrees of freedom of the joint, and the movement pattern centered on the left side change pulse reflex must be converted. In this case, since the linkage with the trunk stretching function (erector spinae) is promoted as a feature of the left side-variant pulse reflex, the exercise mode is realized in which the exercise using the left center of gravity as a fulcrum, the stabilization and integration of the trunk, the uniform exercise quality to the upper and lower limbs, and the correct (albeit variable) muscle force generated in the upper limb is transmitted to the lower limb, and thus the exercise function is significantly improved. However, in this exercise mode, since only the movement in the left direction is significant, it is difficult to sufficiently exert the muscle strength generated in the right lower limb, and therefore, it is necessary to urge the right lower limb to move. That is, when the right side muscle activity is easily exerted by correcting the left side variable load and the accurate pulse reflection can be formed, the loss of the exercise efficiency is minimized.
As described above, the usual exercise postures of japanese and the poor athletes are inclined to the right in the forward inclination direction in the right handedness, while the usual exercise postures of the central and south americans and the poor athletes are inclined to the left in the backward inclination direction in the right handedness, compared with japanese and the poor athletes, and the center of gravity is inclined to the front, the rear, and the left and right sides, respectively, from the ideal exercise postures.
Therefore, if the person who normally exercises in such a posture as forward leaning is kept, the muscles that control and support the body balance and the body support force with high strength, that is, the muscles of the trapezius muscle, the upper periphery of the abdominal muscle, and the front and rear surfaces of the thigh and the calf are strengthened, and the right and left handedness affects the person who usually exercises japanese and those who are not good at the exercise posture. However, for the middle south american and the strong athletes who normally have a backward-leaning posture, the muscles of the erector spinae, the lower periphery of the abdominal muscles, the gluteus muscles (particularly, gluteus maximus), the backs of the thighs, and the front of the calves are strengthened, which is also influenced by the right and left handedness.
For example, as shown in fig. 9(a), the right-handedness and the normal posture of the japanese and poor-exercise persons who lean forward have the developed trapezius muscles as described above, but the right wrist is the dominant hand, and the nerve of the upper body is in a state of being promoted to the right, so that the right trapezius muscle has a high degree of development in appearance, but the left trapezius muscle has a slightly lower degree of development than the left trapezius muscle, but the japanese and poor-exercise persons who lean forward have the normal posture and have the developed latissimus muscles, and are also lean to the right, and therefore the left latissimus muscle has a particularly low degree of development than the right side. In this way, the latissimus dorsi, which is one of the muscles constituting the back below the trapezius muscle, is more developed on the right than on the left in appearance, and the trapezius muscle is also the same, and is more developed on the right than on the left. However, this is a phenomenon seen only when two kinds of muscles, i.e., the upper and lower trapezius muscles and the latissimus dorsi, are viewed from the left and right sides, respectively, and when the respective states of the left and right sides are compared with each other with the spine as the center, the particularly developed muscle is the right trapezius muscle, the muscle of the second degree of development is the left trapezius muscle, the muscle of the second degree of development appears as the right latissimus dorsi, and the muscle of the lowest degree of development is the left latissimus dorsi, and as described above, a difference occurs between the development of the two-dimensional muscles and the state of nerve promotion. In addition to these muscle groups, similar differences in muscle development were observed in the front and lateral parts of the body. If the structure is similar to a top shape, as shown in fig. 9(b), since it is impossible to form a top that is exactly concentric, the rotation is unstable and the long-time continuous rotation motion is impossible.
If the top described above is taken as an example in which the posture that can be taken during exercise is the forward tilting position, as shown in fig. 10(a), the center axis of gravity of the exercise at the forward tilting position does not take the center axis of rotation of the top, and it is difficult to cause a smooth circling exercise. On the other hand, in the case of an ideal motion pattern, as shown in fig. 10(b), since the rotation center axis and the motion center axis of the top coincide with each other, a smooth circling motion is easily performed.
The reason why the rotation center axis and the movement center axis of gravity of the spinning top do not coincide with each other is, for example, a difference in the muscle activity that occurs in the body in a left-right asymmetrical manner and the weight balance of the muscle itself as shown in fig. 9 (an actual phenomenon such as a high degree of development of the right side muscle in a right-hand situation), and a posture that can be taken during the movement as shown in fig. 10. That is, in order to perform a smooth circling motion, it is not sufficient to correct the posture in the forward inclination position to the neutral position, and it is necessary to correct the balance of the body in the left-right asymmetry to the neutral position (a state of equal symmetry in which the body spreads concentrically around the axis). It is known that the body generates a large rotational force to affect the exercise by observing the state of running or throwing an object. The convolution exhibited under the correct axis of the torso is most efficient and can be said to be a smooth motion. In addition, in order to express the turning about the correct body axis, in the movement (intrinsic reflex) around the knee and the ankle, the joint itself is subject to the turning force, and the joint is poor in mobility, and thus a smooth turning movement cannot be expressed. On the other hand, in the movement (pulse reflection) centered on the femoral joint portion, the femoral joint is a revolute joint, and therefore, the movement can be easily expressed. Therefore, the motion generated in the knee and ankle is necessary to assist the rotation motion in the hip joint in two dimensions. That is, it is difficult to express an ideal exercise method in an exercise activity centered on the intrinsic reflex.
Under these two conditions, the body balance and the reflection of the motion pulse from the hip joint are simultaneously achieved in a bilaterally symmetrical manner in terms of expressing an ideal motion posture, and it can be said that the motion efficiency is the highest and a smooth motion can be achieved.
[ formation of ideal exercise posture ]
In order to guide the forward inclination to the backward inclination and the backward inclination to the forward inclination as described above, an ideal exercise posture is actually formed, and the right and left balance abnormality is corrected, so that a joint and a muscle which do not exert their actions are selected in a state deviated from the ideal exercise posture.
The joints to be strengthened are, at the lower limbs: among the joints with three, two or one degrees of freedom, bone joints which are close to the center of gravity and can form various motion forms; at the free upper limb are: a shoulder joint which is close to the center of gravity and which can be formed into various motion patterns (incidentally, both joints are spherical joints which can be moved in multiple directions). In addition, as described above, hand and foot benefits must be considered.
The muscles to be strengthened are asymmetric, centered on the muscle groups that act on the femoral joint and the shoulder joint and form the center of gravity. Since these joints with three degrees of freedom can form axes oriented in various movement directions, a certain degree of muscle strength can be exerted even in a state where an undesirable movement axis form is adopted. However, if the muscles with insufficient supporting force are tensed, and conversely, the muscles with excessive supporting force are relaxed, so that these joints are supported in a state of assuming an ideal exercise posture, a more ideal exercise posture can be established. For example, since only one direction of the femoral joint is subjected to forces from multiple directions, the muscles that make up the joint motion are also considered to be non-targeted and must be properly modified to achieve greater efficiency. Unlike the hip joint which is a free lower limb band and is fixed to the spine as a support surface, the shoulder joint which is the center of the movement of the free upper limb band causes joint movement due to the joint movement of the shoulder blade and the shoulder joint, and therefore, the tension of the trapezius muscle in the forward inclination pulls the shoulder blade upward and rearward, which accordingly causes the shoulder blade to be fixed, and prevents the shoulder joint from moving smoothly.
Therefore, if a smooth exercise is to be performed, it is very important to relieve the tension of the trapezius muscle that promotes the scapula fixation, and for this reason, it is necessary to enhance the awareness of the muscles (particularly, gluteus maximus) that are to be moved in the waist-standing state, and to have a body balance and a body support force that can provide independent movements of the trunk and the free upper limb belt, respectively.
Here, we first briefly describe the trapezius muscle, which acts as an antagonist in the longitudinal direction of the latissimus dorsi, centered on the spine, and in short, is corrected and controlled by the latissimus dorsi in the inferior-posterior direction. The muscle activity particularly required by the erector muscle and the spine as the center and the fulcrum is weak and the body balance is maintained by the trapezius muscle, such as japanese and inexperienced athletes, but in order to develop the muscles and erector spinae below the central back portion and select them consciously, unconsciously and reflexively, and to fully use their functions, it is necessary to improve the movement pattern and the excessive tension state of only the free upper limb band (the movement of only the upper limb using the wrist can be formed due to the fixed state of the shoulder blade), and as described above, it is very difficult for japanese and inexperienced athletes whose muscle group required for the exercise is consciously made to be in the forward tilting state by the posture itself.
Therefore, in order to smoothly perform the movement of the upper body and the free upper limb band, it is important to correct the position of the lower body as viewed from the whole body and to correct the force.
In order to correct, correct and strengthen the movement of the spine, it is necessary to pay attention to the movement of each gluteus muscle portion and the like which perform the movement in conjunction with the vertical spine muscle.
In the development of an ideal exercise posture, a slight study was made on why yellow race including Japanese and those who are not good at exercise adopt a forward leaning position.
As described in the first half, when the yellow race is exercised, the sensitivity of the erector spinae to exercise and gravity is lower than that of the trapezius muscle, which is the motor muscle of the upper limb, and the muscle group supporting and assisting the erector spinae muscle (in this case, specifically, the gluteus maximus muscle) is weak, and it is considered that anteversion is caused by these factors. Since, if the balance is to be obtained, the movement of the upper limbs cannot be established because the erector spinae muscles are not tense, only by assuming a forward leaning posture, the muscles of the muscle group of the entire back can be encouraged to be tense (the same is true for the non-expert athletes, whose movements and muscular activities are almost all for achieving the balance and stabilization of the fixation of the center of gravity; for the expert athletes and the central and south americans, the erector spinae muscles have higher activities than the former because of the generation of forces assisting the stretching of the trunk, which is one of the effects possessed by the gluteus maximus muscles).
Similarly, the same applies to a person who is not good at exercise, and the person rarely takes a large motion during his/her activity, and therefore, the person shows a characteristic that it is difficult to exercise the muscles of the trunk portion. Further, it is obvious that most of the exercises are carried out by the extensor muscles of the lower limb (because, in order to obtain the balance of the whole body, if this action is not suppressed at all and the state capable of decelerating is established, the balance of the body cannot be obtained, and the balance is broken, and the exercise cannot be continued), and therefore, the extensor muscles constituting the lower limb must be continuously tensed, and a more advanced position must be adopted.
In this case, the support of the single joint muscle group around the knee and the single joint muscle group around the foot joint is most necessary (this is the activity of the lower tricuspid muscle of the quadriceps femoris, which is the muscle on the lower side of the thigh), and for a person who is in such a state as before, the femoral joint is rotated inward and rotated inward to form a fixed surface using a pelvis which is a part of the lower limb, and the fixed surface is transferred to achieve stabilization, so that the lateral latissimus muscle is the main muscle among the tricuspid femoris, in particular, and the active muscle (intrinsic reflex) is selected. Incidentally, this state is extremely similar to a state that is common when the elderly are exercising. This is because, in performing exercise, although the degree of exercise varies in this way, it is because sufficient muscle strength cannot be maintained in the exercise. Therefore, in order to express the movement method and the muscle activity pattern, the forward inclination position has to be selected by keeping the movement axis itself in the forward inclination position in a state of being the dominant position as described above.
Therefore, by exercising the muscles of the part without arbitrarily placing the principal axis of motion only on the part, the trunk itself is tilted backward, the correct axis is oriented, the pulse reflex is awakened and enhanced, and the flexor's movement is promoted, whereby a desired exercise posture can be formed. Further, it is possible to eliminate the disorder in the knee or the like caused by the action of the extensor muscle alone and to obtain another additional effect, namely, the improvement of the exercise ability, accompanied by the stable axial/muscular action. The average person has to assume a forward leaning position due to various factors that hinder the movement, and the movement is difficult. That is, to form an ideal exercise posture and improve the exercise ability, it is most important to relax and correct the anteversion.
[ formation of ideal exercise posture for improving muscular activity and formation of ideal exercise posture for improving dexterity of muscular activity ]
First, elements of the exercise activity necessary for the above two muscle activities (improvement of physical activity and improvement of dexterity) will be described. One is the difference in the directionality of the force generated by muscle activity. The method of inducing muscle stimulation is different in sports in which the direction of action of force represented by hectometer running and weight lifting is one direction, or sports in which the direction of movement seen in volleyball, soccer, etc. is rapidly changed in the forward, backward, leftward, rightward directions, etc., or in which human reflexes are required. The second is the difference in muscle activity time over the exercise time. The difference in muscle activity in hectometre running and marathon can be exemplified. For example, in the case of marathon as described above, the muscle activity of the thigh of the lower limb varies between the front and rear faces, and the muscle activity constantly alternates between the active state and the inactive state. That is, the active and antagonistic muscles are alternately in an active state and a resting state, respectively, whereby only unilateral muscle activity occurs. On the contrary, in the case of running for a hundred meters, the muscular activity of the thigh of the lower limb is a state in which both the front and rear faces perform muscular contraction exercise at the same time, resulting in a state of exercise. In this way, differences occur between the direction of the muscle that can be activated and the direction of the muscle that can be deactivated, due to the respective time difference and the absence of a time difference in the activity of the muscle. In addition, in many cases, the linear motion without requiring a complicated body balance is required to express the muscle activity in a form of exertion of force, but in the case of requiring a complicated body balance, it is not possible to rely only on the form of exertion of force, and it is necessary to express the muscle activity in a form of requiring fine muscle control and dexterity. Since there are two conditions described above, that is, the difference between the directionality of time and motion and the necessity of reflex activity in a human being, it is necessary to perform stimulation input in two methods, that is, a stimulation method for the purpose of exerting the strength of muscle and a stimulation method for improving the dexterity of the activity of muscle.
[ Point stimulation and facial stimulation (Induction of muscle) ]
If a certain muscle is rubbed locally on a part of the corresponding part of the skin surface, it causes nerve stimulation of the superficial part of the skin, and the muscle inside it receives the stimulation to produce contraction, and if a certain muscle is rubbed planarly on the whole corresponding part of the skin surface, it causes nerve stimulation of the superficial part of the skin, and the muscle inside it receives the stimulation to cause relaxation of muscle tension. This fact has been demonstrated by hood (Margaret Rood). In addition, in the absence of the functional skin area (functional skin area) and functional skin area (functional skin area) proposed by Margaret Rood et al (Stockmeyer SA: An interpretive SA: a sound of the above Treatment of neurological dyefunction, InBouman HD (ed): An expression and Analytical study: Therapeutic Exercise: North western scientific Experimental project. Battery, Therwilliams & Wilkins Co, pp 900-mentioned 956), if light rubbing and pressure, vibration and stimulation etc. are applied directly on the skin-abdominal muscles etc. of the muscles to be promoted, the "pain relief" and "increased perception of the pituitary gland" etc. occur, if the phenomenon of sweat reduction on the skin-abdominal muscles etc. of the muscles to be promoted (nutritional skin-abdominal muscles, 1996, Japanese sweat reduction, 710-borne control, published: Universal sweat, etc.). Further, according to these principles, it is theoretically possible to guide a desired exercise posture by changing the intrinsic feeling of sensing the relative position of each part of the body and guiding the movement posture to an ideal posture by utilizing the effects obtained by stimulating the skin, that is, "tension and tension relaxation of muscles", "promoting blood circulation", and "grasping and strengthening reflex" and by combining the effects with induction using skin stimulation to locally or planarly stimulate the desired muscles.
In this case, the local stimulation (hereinafter, referred to as spot stimulation) and the overall stimulation (hereinafter, referred to as area stimulation) may be stimulation to such an extent that the skin receptors can recognize them. Examples of the type of such stimulation include thermal stimulation, mechanical stimulation, electrical stimulation, and chemical stimulation. Examples of the sensory receptor include meissner corpuscle, merkel receptor, pacinian corpuscle, rufenib terminal, claudin terminal, and free nerve terminal. In the neurons connecting such receptors, there are class a fibers that act in the direction of promotion and class C fibers that act in the direction of inhibition. Therefore, since the point stimulation promotes the muscular neurotransmission, it is necessary to generate a point-like stimulation to the extent that the a-type fiber can be recognized, and since the surface stimulation suppresses the muscular neurotransmission, it is necessary to recognize the generated surface-like stimulation by the C-type fiber.
The range of point stimulation may be about 4cm2The range of the spot stimulation of the left and right areas varies depending on the muscle to be tensed, and thus an appropriate range is determined according to the actual situation. As long as the stimulation is within the range of the determined one-point stimulation, the stimulation may be a single large-point stimulation or a set of a plurality of small-point stimulations. The position to which the point stimulus is applied is not particularly limited as long as it is a corresponding position on the skin surface within the range of the initial stop of the muscle to be tensed, but is preferably a skin surface corresponding to the motor point (motor point) of the muscle. The number of the spot stimulations may be one or two or more as long as the spot stimulation is at a position on the skin surface within the range of the desired onset of the muscle.
The position of the surface stimulation varies depending on the muscle to be relaxed, but may be a position corresponding to a functional skin region of the muscle to be relaxed. The range of the applied surface stimulation is preferably the entire functional skin region in terms of basic requirements, but is not necessarily limited to the entire functional skin region as long as the aforementioned "closure of the channel" is caused, and may be, for example, only the range corresponding to the abdominal muscle of the muscle. In addition, the area stimulus may be a large area stimulus or a combination of a plurality of small point-like stimuli as long as the area stimulus is within the range of the determined area stimulus.
The application of point and area stimuli to the skin surface causes the transmission of excitations, i.e. the simplest of firing pathways, receptors, afferent neurons, efferent neurons, effectors (in this case muscles), using spinal reflexes, causing muscle activity. In this case, the reflex action is classified into a stretching reflex and a flexor reflex, but from the viewpoint of the systemic movement, the reflex action alone is not sufficient to express the movement, and there is also a need for the reflex action using a postural reflex exerted by the brain stem, a balance reflex involved in cerebellum, and the like. Therefore, in the present invention, a reflex is formed in a desired portion of the body by stimulation from skin receptors in multiple directions and a multi-directional stimulation method thereof, and an ideal movement posture is made. By repeating such a movement posture, the movement activity of the pituitary external system is strengthened, and an ideal posture reflex and equilibrium reflex are aroused unconsciously, so that a movement (a delicate movement) having a property of enabling a correct and quick movement can be elicited by a small effort, which is also unconsciously performed.
When a muscle in a shallow part is tensed or relaxed, since another muscle is not sandwiched between the muscle and the skin surface, stimulation can be applied only to a desired muscle. However, when a deep muscle is tensed or relaxed, another muscle is interposed between the muscle and the skin surface. For example, when an arbitrary stimulus is given to the surface of the skin, the stimulus that can be felt seems to affect only the shallow muscles, but the fact is that the muscle of the shallow part alone does not exhibit the movement, but performs the movement control by linking with the muscle of the deep part, and therefore even the stimulus to the shallow muscles from the surface of the skin can coordinately stimulate the deep muscles.
[ stimulating action on Point stimulation of Polyarticular muscle and Monoarticular muscle and inhibitory action on facial stimulation ]
In any of tables 1 to 8, when point stimulation is applied to the weak-muscle-tensed polyarthritis muscles and the single-joint muscles, the motivational control by the point stimulation is often performed, and when surface stimulation is applied to the strong-muscle-tense polyarthritis muscles and the single-joint muscles, the suppression control by the surface stimulation is often performed, so that the ideal posture table shown in tables 9 and 10 can be corrected to improve the muscle activity.
Therefore, contrary to the above-mentioned situation, when applying the point stimulation to the strong-muscle polyarticular muscle and the single-joint muscle, the motivational control by the point stimulation is often strengthened, and when applying the facial stimulation to the weak-muscle polyarticular muscle and the single-joint muscle, the suppressive control by the facial stimulation is often strengthened, which greatly deviates from the ideal posture tables shown in tables 9 and 10.
However, there are exceptions to these cases. The range of motion of the joint originally exhibited by medical physical examination is considered to be naturally consistent with the measurement result if the person is a normal person, but this is not the case, and there are both physically rigid persons and persons beyond the measurement result. Further, it has been found that although the body of many people is soft, the range of the actual movement does not fully embody the maximum movable range of the joint of the person. For example, even in ballet actors and the like that can completely spread their feet longitudinally or laterally, few people can completely express the range of motion to the joints expressed in the actual static extended state in motion due to the influence of gravity, muscle force against the gravity, and the like. Therefore, although a certain actual movable region is maintained, a true movable region cannot be expressed, and a point-like stimulus is given to a muscle group which cannot have a muscle strength enough to overcome the gravity to activate the muscle group and increase the contraction force of the muscle, thereby expanding the movable range of the muscle and enabling the movable range to approach the true maximum movable range.
On the other hand, in order to bring a muscle having poor extensibility to a more flexible state, although the muscle tone is low, by applying a planar stimulus to a muscle in the above state in which an antagonistic action against the active muscle is performed, the antagonistic muscle is made to have a weaker activity, and the active muscle is further stimulated, whereby the active muscle can be promoted.
[ specific examples of stimulating the nerve conduction by the Point stimulation and inhibiting the nerve conduction by the surface stimulation ]
Specific examples of the thermal stimulation include a cold feeling and a hot feeling. Examples of the method of applying the thermal stimulation include a method of applying ブレスサ - モ (ミズノ corporation, hygroscopic and exothermic fibers) to the skin to thermally enhance the excitation of nerves; pressing metal on skin to improve nerve excitation by cold feeling; a method for improving nerve excitation by using a net-like material for the stimulation part and by using a cold feeling generated by air cooling; a method of directly cooling by cold spraying or ice pressing on the skin to enhance nerve excitation by the cold feeling generated thereby; a method for improving nerve excitation by using heat sensation generated by pressing a used massager or cupping jar against skin; a method of improving nerve excitation by utilizing a cold feeling generated by pressing a cooling sheet or a low-temperature heat insulating material, which is not used, against the skin, and the like. In this case, the condition is that the device is placed in a constant temperature condition, and the device is not necessarily limited to this condition when the device is disturbed by the outside air temperature or the like, and for example, in a cold place, thermal stimulation is more necessary than cold stimulation, and in a warm place, cold stimulation is more necessary than thermal stimulation. Because, due to these conditions, the range of stimuli that can be perceived by the human receptors sometimes changes, and stimuli (a variable phenomenon called "tonus": stress) cannot be correctly recognized).
Furthermore, if warm and cold stimuli are applied to muscle strengthening, The effect of muscle strengthening is sometimes slow (Chastein P: The effect of The deep fat on anaerobic strand. Phys. Ther 58: 543 546, 1978Oliver RA, Jhonson DJ: The effect of The cold water on post treatment loose strand. Phys sites Med, November 1976Oliver RA, Johnson DJ, WheeholuseWW, et al: Isometric muscle condensation recovery from stress reduction in muscle tissue. Has no thermal sensation near body temperature, has muscle relaxing effect, and has analgesic effect on pain. In addition, thermal stimulation, represented by warmth and coldness, has The effect of reducing muscle spasms and relieving pain and swelling (food M: The use of sensory receptors to activity, pain, and inhibitemonorastment, autoimic and nutritional, in horizontal sequence. in Sattley C (ed): applications to The Treatment of Patients with neurological function. Buduque, IA, WMC Brown, 1962). For these reasons, the method of applying stimulation to the skin using the above-described means can be applied only to the types of stimulation targeted for relaxation or relaxation of muscle tension and analgesic effects, and therefore attention must be paid.
Specific examples of the physical and mechanical stimuli include friction, impact, vibration, pressure friction, pressure contact, and the like. Examples of the method of applying such physical/mechanical stimulation include a method of pressing a vibrator against the skin surface to increase nerve excitation; a method of pressing the pile or the pressed silicone protrusion against the skin surface to improve nerve excitation; a method for pressing the metal tip protrusions against the surface of the skin to improve nerve excitation; a method for pressing self-adhesive materials such as adhesive plaster on the surface of skin to improve nerve excitation; pressing coarse fiber on skin surface to raise nerve excitation. In this case, the variability of the neutral point (tonus) described earlier may also occur. For example, it is also possible to input a vibratory stimulus to a free upper limb band during a sport such as a vibratory stimulus (a hitting sport such as tennis).
Specific examples of the electrical stimulation include low-frequency, high-frequency, and electromagnetic stimulation. Examples of the method of applying such electric stimulation include a local electrode stimulation method and a method of pressing a magnetic metal against the skin.
Specific examples of the chemical stimulus include a stimulus felt when the chemical substance is brought into contact with the chemical stimulus. The method of applying the chemical stimulus may, for example, be a method of applying a volatile chemical substance such as alcohol or eucalyptus oil to the skin; a method for applying cream for warming (warm-up) to skin comprises adding capsaicin and citrus extract (acids) into the cream. When applying a chemical stimulus, it is desirable to avoid the development of pain sensations similar to those that damage the skin.
In addition, two or more of the above-described spot stimulation and area stimulation may be combined. When the spot stimulation is performed, for example, as shown in fig. 11(a), physical/mechanical stimulation and chemical stimulation can be applied to the spot stimulation member 1, and the spot stimulation member 1 is formed by applying an active ingredient 1a capable of applying chemical stimulation to the adhesive surface of a self-adhesive material 12 such as a rubber plaster which can be peeled off in a circular shape having a diameter of about 2 cm; physical/mechanical stimulation and electrical stimulation may be applied by the spot stimulating member 1 as shown in fig. 11(b), and the spot stimulating member 1 is formed by applying the magnetic metal 1b on the adhesion surface of the self-adhesive material 12. In addition, when the surface stimulation is performed, for example, physical/mechanical stimulation and chemical stimulation can be applied by using a surface stimulation member 11 as shown in fig. 12(a), and the surface stimulation member 11 is formed by applying an active ingredient 1a capable of applying chemical stimulation to the adhesive surface of a self-adhesive material 13 such as a rubber plaster which can be peeled in a band shape; physical/mechanical stimulation and electrical stimulation may be applied by the surface stimulation member 11 as shown in fig. 12(b), and the surface stimulation member 11 is formed by laying a plurality of magnetic metals 1b on the adhesion surface of a rectangular self-adhesive material 14.
The forces generated by these stimuli have a 30 second latency, achieving maximum effect is accomplished within 30-40 minutes after stimulation, and further, since 30-40 minutes after stimulation is also considered The time necessary to achieve maximum effect (food M: The use of sensory receptors to active, facelite, andihibittor response, autoimic and sensory, in hierarchical sequence. InSatterly C (ed): optics of The Treatment of properties with neural tissue dynamics. DuBuque, IA, C Brown, WM 2), stimulation must be continuously input. Furthermore, if the continuously generated exercise state cannot be continued for 16 seconds or more, the reflex action of the human body cannot be grasped (Yiteng Zheng Man: the physiology of neurons, rock book store, Tokyo, 1976). Furthermore, the sensory receptivity of human skin and the like quickly responds to and adapts to these stimuli. (Spicer SD, Matyas TA: facility of the TVR by customer simulation. AMJ Phys Med 59: 223-231, 1980Spicer SD, Matyas TA: facility of the TVR by customer simulation in which AMJ Phys Med 59: 280-287, 1981)
Thus, in order to solve The above problems, when performing spot stimulation, The stimulation site must be applied to The functional skin area or abdominal muscle of The target muscle (food M: The use of sensory receptors activate, defect, and inhibitor response, autoimic and acidic, analytical sequence in S attribute C (ed): applications to The Treatment of properties with neural stimulation DuBuque, IA, WMC Brown, 1962), on The basis of which
1. The stimulation input point should constantly change position in the target muscle;
2. the stimulus input method should be constantly changing;
3. the stimulus input information (change in stimulus intensity, etc.) should be constantly changing;
4. the stimulation input time is continuously and intermittently changed;
of these 4 items, at least one item stimulus input method is preferably satisfied.
In addition, in order to solve The above problems when performing facial stimulation, The stimulation input site must be applied to The functional skin area or abdominal muscle of The target muscle (food M: The use of sensory receptors activate, facial, and inhibitor response, autoimmune and acidic, and analytical sequence in Sattley C (ed): applications to The Treatment of properties with neural stimulation DuBuque, IA, WMC Brown, 1962) and to all areas that cause The aforementioned "closure of The channel", relieving muscle tension, on The basis of which The stimulation input site must be applied to all areas that cause The aforementioned "closure of The channel", relieving muscle tension
1. The stimulation input surface should constantly change position in the target muscle;
2. the stimulus input method should be constantly changing;
3. the stimulus input information (change in stimulus intensity, etc.) should be constantly changing;
4. the stimulation input time is continuously and intermittently changed;
of these 4 items, at least one item stimulus input method is preferably satisfied.
[ Spot stimulation component (reduction device) ]
-non-electric energy type recovery device
As a device satisfying the above conditions, the reduction device 1 shown in fig. 13 is first exemplified. The reduction device 1 has a structure in which a jumping object 3 is provided in a hollow portion 20 of a frame 2 which can be attached to a skin surface A of a human body.
The frame body 2 is preferably made of a hard material having excellent vibration transmissibility such as metal, mineral, various ceramic materials, and hard plastic material, so that vibration generated by collision of the jumping objects 3 in the hollow portion 20 can be transmitted to the skin surface a of the human body in contact with the frame body 2. Further, the size of the housing must satisfy the condition that the muscle of the portion corresponding to the skin surface a of the human body in contact can be encouraged, and if it is too large, the housing will become a planar stimulus that encourages the relaxation of muscle tension, and the housing is also not easy to wear. Therefore, if it is determined to be in contact with a certain portion on the skin surface a of the human body, it is preferably as small as possible as the manufacturing permits. The outer shape of the frame body 2 is not particularly limited, and may be various shapes such as a spherical shape, a polyhedral shape, a hemispherical shape, a semi-polyhedral shape, a cylindrical shape, a polygonal columnar shape, a polygonal pyramid shape, a conical shape, and the like. The shape of the hollow portion 20 is not particularly limited, and may be any shape as long as the jumping object 3 inside thereof is easily jumped in accordance with the movement of the human body, and for example, various shapes such as a sphere, a polygon, a hemisphere, a half polygon, a cylinder, a polygon prism, a polygon pyramid, a cone, etc. may be used without being obstructed by the jumping object 3 inside the hollow portion 20 and without being able to jump.
The jumpers 3 are preferably made of a hard material having excellent vibration transmissibility such as metal, mineral, various ceramic materials, and hard plastic materials, so that the frame 2 can be vibrated by the collision of the jumpers in the hollow portion 20. The size preferably satisfies the condition that a space capable of jumping can be formed in the hollow portion 20. For example, when one jump 3 is provided in the hollow portion 20, a relatively large jump may be possible, and when a plurality of jumps 3 are provided in the hollow portion 20, a sufficient jump space cannot be formed to some extent. In addition, when a plurality of jumpers 3 are provided, there is a possibility that if the jumpers 3 are provided too much, the vibration which is not easily generated is offset by the collision between the jumpers 3. Therefore, although the number of the jumpers 3 is not particularly limited, it is preferably 5 or less. The shape of the jumping object 3 may be a sphere, various polyhedrons, a granule formed by arbitrarily crushing, or the like. The skip object 3 should satisfy the above-described requirements from the viewpoint of vibrating the frame body 2 by colliding in the hollow portion 20, but may be a member that skips only in the hollow portion 20 to change the position of the center of gravity of the frame body 2. Thus, when the position of the center of gravity of the housing 2 changes, the receptor on the skin surface a of the human body in contact with the housing 2 recognizes the change. Therefore, various powders, fluids, and the like can be used for the jumping object 3 for causing the change in the center of gravity of the housing 2, but the entire hollow portion 20 cannot be filled with the jumping object when the jumping object is installed.
When the reduction device 1 configured as described above is pressed against the skin surface of a human body, it is pressed against the skin surface within the range of the initial stop corresponding to the muscle to be stimulated. In this case, the position may be any position as long as it is within the initial stop range, but it is preferably a position pressed against the vicinity of the motor nerve point of the muscle. As a pressing method, as shown in fig. 13(a), the reduction device 1 may be applied to the skin surface a of the human body with an adhesive 15 such as a double-sided tape. In order to prevent the reduction device from falling off, it is preferable that at least the surface of the reduction device 1 which is in contact with the skin surface of the human body is formed to be smooth. Further, as shown in fig. 13(b), the reduction device 1 is stuck to the skin surface a of the human body with a self-adhesive material 12 such as an adhesive plaster. In this case, since the receptors of the skin are stimulated by the self-adhesive material 12 attached to the skin surface a of the human body, if the area to which the self-adhesive material 12 is attached is too large, a planar stimulation to promote relaxation of muscle tension is generated. Since this self-adhesive material 12 does not originally satisfy one of the above 4 items, the effect is reduced with time, but a planar stimulus for alleviating muscle tension is generated during the initial stage of application, and therefore, when this self-adhesive material 12 is applied to the skin surface a of a human body, it is preferable to apply the self-adhesive material 12 using the minimum allowable area for application. Alternatively, as shown in fig. 13(c), the reduction device 1 is fixed to the skin surface side of the garment 100, and is pressed against the skin surface a of the human body through the garment 100. In this case, the reduction device 1 may be fixed to the garment 100 by a method such as fixing the reduction device 1 with a pin (not shown) and a pin buckle 1c to the garment 100 in the same detachable structure as the pin emblem; directly fixing the reduction device 1 to the skin surface side of the garment 100 by means of bonding, welding, sewing, or the like; the frame 2 is made of a magnetic material, and a magnet (not shown) is provided on the front surface side of the garment to fix the reduction device 1 provided on the muscle surface side.
As a device satisfying the above requirements, there are also exemplified some similar point stimulation members 1, that is, as shown in fig. 14, a point stimulation member in which a hair-like body 1e is provided on the surface of a base material 1d, and an adhesive agent capable of being stuck to the skin a is applied to the base material 1 d; as shown in fig. 15, a point stimulation member formed of a spring body 1f is provided on the surface of a base material 1 d; as shown in fig. 16, a spot stimulation member formed of 1g of projections was provided on the surface of the base material 1 d; as shown in fig. 17, a point stimulation portion formed by a windshield 1h is provided on the surface of a base material 1 d; as shown in fig. 18, a linear object 1i is provided on the surface of a base material 1d, and a point stimulation member formed by a weight 1j is provided at the tip thereof; as shown in fig. 19, a point stimulation portion formed by a wavy (wave) fluid 1k is provided on the surface of the base material 1 d. As shown in fig. 14, in the spot stimulation unit 1 provided with the hair-like bodies 1e, the hair-like bodies 1e may be irregularly shaken by the influence of human activities, wind, or the like, and may be wiped from the surface of the skin a in various forms. As shown in fig. 15, in the spot stimulating member 1 provided with the spring body 1f, the spring body 1f expands and contracts irregularly according to the movement of a person, and the adhesive surface of the base material 1d is pulled up in various forms. As shown in fig. 16, in the spot stimulation member 1 provided with the protrusions, the protrusions 1g irregularly collide with the garment 100 worn by a person, directly stimulate the skin a, or pull up the adhesive surface of the base material 1 d. As shown in fig. 17, in the point stimulation member 1 provided with the windshield 1h, the windshield 1h irregularly swings with wind, and the adhesive surface of the base material 1d is pulled up in various forms. As shown in fig. 18, in the spot stimulation unit 1 in which the weight 1j is provided at the tip of the linear object 1i, the weight 1j irregularly hits an unspecified position around the base material 1d according to the movement of the person, and various kinds of stimulation are directly applied to the surface of the skin a. As shown in fig. 19, the point stimulation member 1 provided with the fluid 1k pulls up the adhesive surface of the base material 1d in various forms by the fluid 1k flowing irregularly with the movement of a person.
-vibration-generating restoring means
As another apparatus satisfying the above-described conditions, there can be exemplified the reduction apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 20. The reduction device 1 has a vibration generating device 4, a power source 5, and a control device 6 in a housing 2.
The frame 2 is produced by combining a pair of bottomed cylindrical bodies 21 and 22 made of nylon resin to form a cylindrical shape having a thickness of about 10mm and a diameter of about 25 mm. The bottomed cylinder bodies 21 and 22 are integrally formed by press-fitting or screwing through the seal ring 23. The material of the frame body 2 is not particularly limited as long as it does not cause any damage such as inflammation and allergy to the skin of the human body, and may be made of metal, mineral, various ceramic materials, plastic materials, specifically, ABS resin, polypropylene resin, or the like, in addition to the nylon resin.
The vibration generating means 4 may employ a piezoelectric element. The vibration generator 4 is mounted in an opening 24 provided in one of the bottomed cylindrical bodies 21 constituting the housing 2, and is integrally formed therewith so as to be in direct contact with the skin of the human body.
The power supply 5 may employ a button cell battery. The power supply 5 is provided in a power supply case 25, and the power supply case 25 is provided in the other bottomed cylindrical body 22 constituting the housing 2. A pair of parallel electrode pads 26 extend from the power supply case 25, and the electrode pads 26 are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance. The electrode tabs 26 are attracted by the magnetic force of the magnets 28 when the magnets 28 are fitted into the recesses 27 provided on the outer surface of the other bottomed cylindrical body 22, and are brought into contact with each other to turn on the power supply 5; and when the magnet 28 is removed from the recess 27 of the other bottomed cylindrical body 22, the power supply 5 can be turned off.
The control device 6 can be configured into a circuit by electronic elements such as a CPU, an IC, and R · L · C, Tr. Fig. 21 is a block diagram of a control device 6, in which the control device 6 is configured by incorporating a start oscillation and speed adjustment unit 62, a level adjustment unit 63, an output control unit 64, and a CPU (clock control) 65 on a control substrate 61. The control device 6 controls the vibration generating device 4, and if it is considered that the acting force generated by the stimulation has a latency of 30 seconds as described above, it is necessary to perform continuous vibration stimulation for at least 30 seconds or more. In addition, when muscles are stimulated to activate, it is necessary to generate vibrations in the range of 3 hz to 5 mhz. The most effective is to generate vibrations of 100 Hz to 200 Hz. Even if the vibration stimulus is applied for 10 seconds, the human body does not determine the 5-second stop as the stop of the vibration stimulus itself, and the vibration stimulus is applied for 10 seconds, and then the vibration stimulus is applied for 10 seconds. In the former case, there is no problem, and in the latter case, the latency of 30 seconds or more cannot be satisfied, and therefore, when applying the vibration stimulation, it is preferable to repeat a cycle of applying the vibration stimulation continuously for 30 seconds or more and then stopping the vibration stimulation for a desired time. Further, it is preferable that the vibration stimulation is stopped for a desired time after applying the continuous vibration stimulation for 30 seconds or more, and at least one of the input time of the vibration stimulation and the intensity of the vibration stimulation is fuzzy-controlled so as to avoid that the response of the receptor of the human body to the input of the stimulation is delayed.
The structure in the control substrate 61 of the control device 6 for controlling vibration stimulation can be realized by various methods, such as a general-purpose logic, a CPU only, a programmable logic, and a passive element. Specifically, the general-purpose type and the special-purpose type can be classified. The universal type is manufactured by determining an operation cycle in a design and manufacturing stage, and is used in a usual case as literally meaning. The special-purpose type is used for a special case where an operation cycle is changed by a program according to a purpose of use, or the like, and then the program is written. In fig. 22, in the special-purpose type reconstruction device 1, the desired stimulus input intensity and time are written by the writing device 7 through the write line 71, and the stimulus input intensity and time are changed by the program each time. Although the reconstruction device 1 is connected to the writing device 7 through the write line 71 in fig. 22, the reconstruction device 1 may be directly attached to the writing device 7 to change the program. The reduction device 1 of the special use type can be effectively used for various special cases such as symptoms requiring deep repair after heavy injury such as fracture, temporary muscular atrophy and deviation of muscle strength due to muscle injury (typically contusion or muscle rupture), and the like; in cases where mild disorders or disorders that will occur in the future, although large disorders are not yet reached, are present; other symptoms include lumbago, shoulder pain, and abnormal Q-angle; the promotion is decreased due to aging, and there is no effect if the intensity of the stimulus input is not increased as compared with that of the general person. Especially, the aged have low sensitivity to skin irritation and the like and are dull, so that unexpected damage is often caused by thermal irritation, electrical irritation and the like, and such damage can be prevented from occurring by using the reduction device 1 because it applies stimulation by vibration.
When the reduction device 1 configured as described above is used, a close-fitting garment 100 such as a tight-fitting garment or a shirt is used. First, the rehabilitation device 1 is pressed against the skin surface within the range of the desired onset and termination of the muscle, and the magnet 28 is fitted into the recess 27 provided on the outer surface of the bottomed cylindrical body 22 from the outside of the garment 100 while the garment 100 is worn. Then, the electrode pads 26 are attracted by the magnetic force of the magnets 28 and come into contact with each other, and the power supply 5 is turned on, whereby the reduction device 1 starts to operate. Further, the garment 100 is sandwiched between the recess 27 and the magnet, so that the reduction device 1 itself is fixed to the garment 100. In this way, since the rehabilitation device 1 is actuated to activate a desired muscle when wearing the garment 100, when exercising in this state, the muscle, which is not always conscious, is made conscious, and exercise can be performed in an ideal posture. In addition, in daily life, it is possible to promote muscle with weak consciousness that disrupts body balance, to form ideal body balance, and to improve symptoms caused by imbalance in body balance such as lumbago. Even in the absence of these symptoms, it can be used to create an ideal body balance and form an ideal body shape.
The vibration generating means 4 of the restitution apparatus 1 may be a device as shown in fig. 23. The structure of the vibration generating device 4 and the process of generating vibration shown in fig. 23(a) and (b) are such that the vibration from the piezoelectric element 41 is transmitted to the entire bottomed cylindrical body 21 by the cone 41a provided on the vibration transmitting surface 21a of the bottomed cylindrical body 21, and the entire housing 2 is vibrated. In the structure of the vibration generating device 4 shown in fig. 23(c) and the process of generating vibration, a vibration transmitting member 41c is provided through a rubber 41b in the central portion of the vibration transmitting surface 21a of the bottomed cylindrical body 21, the vibration transmitting member 41c protrudes outward from the central portion of the vibration transmitting surface 21a, and the vibration transmitting member 41c is vibrated by the vibration from the piezoelectric element 41, whereby the central portion of the vibration transmitting surface 21a can be vibrated. In the structure of the vibration generating device 4 shown in fig. 23(d) and the process of generating vibration, a thin portion is formed in the center of the vibration transmission surface 21a of the bottomed cylindrical body 21, and the piezoelectric element 41 is formed in a convex shape and brought into contact with the thin portion, whereby the vibration of the piezoelectric element 41 is directly transmitted to the thin portion to generate vibration. In the structure of the vibration generating device 4 shown in fig. 23(e) and the process of generating vibration, the granular material 41d such as a hollow sphere is provided between the vibration transmission surface 21a of the bottomed cylindrical body 21 and the piezoelectric element 41, and the granular material 41d is jumped by the vibration of the piezoelectric element 41. The vibration generator 4 shown in fig. 23(f) has a structure and a process for generating vibration in which an opening 24 is formed by punching a vibration transmission surface 21a of a bottomed cylindrical body 21, an air chamber 21b is formed inside the opening, and air in the air chamber 21b is sucked and discharged from the opening 24 by vibration of a piezoelectric element, whereby the air vibration is transmitted to a skin surface a of a human body. The vibration generator 4 shown in fig. 23(g) has a structure and a process for generating vibration in which an opening 24 is formed by punching a vibration transmission surface 21a of a bottomed cylindrical body 21, an air chamber 21b is formed inside the opening 24, a coating film 41e is provided on the opening 24, and when the piezoelectric element 41 vibrates, the vibration propagates through the air in the air chamber 21b to the coating film 41e, and the vibration of the coating film 41e is transmitted to the skin surface a of the human body. In the structure of the vibration generating device 4 and the process of generating vibration shown in fig. 23(h), the projections 41f project from the vibration transmission surface 21a of the bottomed cylindrical body 21, the proximal end portions of the projections 41f are bonded to the piezoelectric elements 41 in the bottomed cylindrical body 21, and when the piezoelectric elements 41 vibrate, the vibration is transmitted to the skin surface a of the human body through the projections 41 f.
In addition to the piezoelectric element, the vibration generating device 4 may use a motor, a vibration motor, a solenoid, an oscillation module (electromagnet), a bimorph, or the like. In the structure of the vibration generating device 4 shown in fig. 24(a) and the process of generating vibration, the rotation gear 42a of the motor 42 comes into contact with the spring plate 42b to generate vibration. In the structure of the vibration generating apparatus 4 shown in fig. 24(b) and the process of generating vibration, the rotary weight 42c of the motor 42 comes into contact with the paddle 42b to generate vibration. In the structure of the vibration generating device 4 shown in fig. 24(c) and (d) and the process of generating vibration, the rotation of the motor 42 causes the spring plate 42b attached to the rotating shaft 42d of the motor to contact the gear 42d provided inside the bottomed cylindrical body 21, thereby generating vibration. In the structure of the vibration generating device 4 and the process of generating vibration shown in fig. 24(e), a weight 42c is attached to the rotating shaft 42d of the motor 42 so that imbalance in weight occurs when the motor 42 rotates, and vibration is generated. In the structure of the vibration generating device 4 and the process of generating vibration shown in fig. 24(f), a button-type vibration motor 43 is provided on the inner surface side of the vibration transmission surface 21a of the bottomed cylindrical body 21, and the vibration transmission surface 21a is directly vibrated. The structure of the vibration generating device 4 and the process of generating vibration shown in fig. 24(g) are such that the piston 44a contacts the obstacle 44b by the pushing or pulling operation of the piston 44a from the solenoid 44, and vibration is generated. In the structure of the vibration generating device 4 shown in fig. 24(h) and the process of generating vibration, a weight 44c attached to the tip of a piston 44a directly contacts the inner surface of the bottomed cylinder 21 by the pushing or pulling operation of the piston 44a from the solenoid 44, and vibration is generated. In the structure of the vibration device 4 shown in fig. 24(i) and the process of generating vibration, the magnet 45a attached to the tip end side of the plate spring 45 is operated by the change of the magnetic field, the plate spring 45 and the magnet 45a are vibrated at the resonance point, and the amplitude is increased by the weight 45 b. The structure of the vibration device 4 and the process of generating vibration shown in fig. 24(j) are such that vibration is generated by the expansion and contraction action of the piezoelectric ceramics 46.
The type of vibration generated by the vibration generating device 4 is not particularly limited, and as shown in fig. 25, various types of vibrations capable of exciting the susceptor can be used, including buckling vibration 4a, length vibration 4b, area vibration 4c, longitudinal vibration 4d, thickness sliding vibration 4e, thickness tightening vibration 4f, surface wave 4g, and the like.
In the reduction device 1, the magnet 28 is fitted into the recess 27 provided on the outer surface of the bottomed cylindrical body 22, and the electrode tabs 26 are brought into contact with each other, thereby turning on the power supply. However, the electrode pads 26 are not limited to the type in which the magnets 28 contact each other, and a push switch or a slide switch (not shown) may be provided in the housing 2.
The reduction device 1 can be fixed to the garment 100 by clamping the garment 100 between the frame 2 and the magnet 28, and the garment 100 is brought into contact with the skin surface a of the human body. However, the method of fastening the garment 100 by clamping the magnet 28 is not limited to this, and may be a pin badge-like structure as described in the rehabilitation device 1 shown in fig. 13(c), in which a pin (not shown) provided to protrude from the frame 2 is inserted into the garment 100 and fastened by the pin fastener 1 c; or may be secured directly to the muscle side of garment 100. As described in the reduction device 1 shown in fig. 13(a) and (b), the garment 100 is not brought into contact with the skin surface a of the human body, and the garment may be directly attached to the skin surface a of the human body with an adhesive 15 such as a double-sided tape and a self-adhesive material 12.
The reduction device 1, as shown in fig. 26, may be driven by other driving means than the button cell. The reduction device 1 is configured such that a housing 2 provided with a vibration generating device 4 and a device main body 60 provided with a power supply 5 and a control device 6 are formed separately, and a wireless signal transmitted from a transmitting antenna 66 of the device main body 60 is detected by a detecting antenna 40 provided on the housing 2 side, converted into electric energy, and used for generating vibration in the vibration generating device 4. In this case, the power source of the apparatus body 60 may be a battery or a household power source of AC 100V.
The reduction device 1 may be a contact charging type as shown in fig. 27(a), in which an electrode contact portion 72 is provided in the housing 2, and the electrode contact portion 73 of the dedicated charger 70 is connected thereto to perform charging; as shown in fig. 27(b), the non-contact charging type is configured such that a power receiving coil 8 is provided in the housing 2 and is opposed to a power feeding coil 81 of a dedicated charger 80 to perform charging.
The housing 2 in the above-described reduction device 1 is formed by combining the pair of bottomed cylindrical bodies 21, 22, but is not limited to a housing formed by combining the pair of bottomed cylindrical bodies 21, 22, and may be a housing formed by providing a circular lid body in an opening portion of one bottomed cylindrical body 21 and processing them into a single body. The structure of the housing 2 can be the same as that of various housings used for watches and the like.
[ surface stimulating member ]
In the surface stimulation, as a member satisfying the above requirements, for example, a surface stimulation member 11 shown in fig. 28 is used, and the surface stimulation member 11 is configured such that a plurality of vibrators 1 shown in fig. 13 are provided on the surface of a base material 11a, and the area of the base material 11a is the same as the area of the functional skin region of the target muscle. If the surface stimulation member 11 is attached to the skin a in daily life, the jumping objects 3 of the vibrating bodies 1 irregularly hit an unspecified position in the hollow portion 20 according to the movement of the person, and various vibrations are caused, so that the feeling of the skin a of the person hardly acts. The surface stimulation member 11 having the same function is, for example, as shown in fig. 29, and is configured by providing a plurality of spring bodies 1f shown in fig. 15 on the surface of a base material 11a having the same area as the functional skin region of the target muscle; the surface stimulation component shown in fig. 30 is configured such that a plurality of protrusions 1g shown in fig. 16 are provided on the surface of the base material 11a having the same area as the functional skin region of the target muscle; the surface stimulation component shown in fig. 31 is configured such that a plurality of windshields 1h shown in fig. 17 are provided on the surface of the base material 11a having the same area as the functional skin area of the target muscle; a surface stimulation member shown in fig. 32, which is configured to provide a fluid having a large size as the fluid 1k shown in fig. 19 on the entire surface of the base material 11a having the same area as the functional skin region of the target muscle; the surface stimulation device shown in fig. 33 is configured such that a plurality of electrically stimulated spot stimulation devices 1 shown in fig. 20 are provided on the surface of a base material 11a having the same area as the functional skin region of the target muscle. In the case of the surface stimulation member 11 provided with the plurality of spring bodies 1f as shown in fig. 29, the spring bodies 1f are irregularly expanded and contracted in accordance with the movement of a person, and the adhesive surface of the base material 11a is pulled up in various forms. When the surface stimulation member 11 provided with the plurality of protrusions 1g as shown in fig. 30 is used, the protrusions 1g irregularly collide with the garment 100 worn by a person, directly stimulate the skin a, or pull up the adhesive surface of the base material 11 a. When the surface stimulation member 11 provided with the windshield 1h as shown in fig. 31 is used, the windshield 1h is irregularly shaken by wind or the like, and the adhesive surface of the base material 11a is pulled up in various forms. In the case of the surface stimulation member 11 provided with the fluid 1k as shown in fig. 32, the adhesive surface of the base material 11a is pulled up in various forms by the fluid 1k flowing irregularly with the movement of the person. When the surface stimulation unit 11 provided with a plurality of the point stimulation units 1 using electrical stimulation as shown in fig. 33 is used, the respective point stimulation units 1 can apply various kinds of stimulation to the skin by changing the frequency to various frequencies.
In addition to the point stimulation component 1 and the area stimulation component 11 directly provided on the skin a of the person, such point stimulation component 1 and area stimulation component 11 may be provided on the garment 100.
[ clothing ]
The point stimulation and the area stimulation may be formed as a point stimulation portion and an area stimulation portion in a part of the garment, and they may be capable of giving the point stimulation and the area stimulation to the human body in a state of wearing the garment.
In this case, the form of the garment is not particularly limited as long as it can cause nerve stimulation of the superficial part of the skin by the point stimulation part and the surface stimulation part, and examples thereof include sportswear, tights, midwear, swimwear, sport bra, midwear, leg protector, kneewarmer (and knee warming cover), swimming cap, stocking, general undershirt, and abdominal belt. In the case of these garments, it is desirable to avoid these sutures causing nerve irritation to the superficial portions of the skin. The garment taking this into consideration may be, for example, a garment in which a whole fabric is knitted into a fitting tubular shape by an automatic circular knitting machine (for example, SM8 which is a shaped circular knitting machine manufactured by サントニ company of Italy) to reduce the sewn portion as much as possible; a garment in which a heat-fusible polyurethane film for use in a hem of a lady's pants or the like is sandwiched between face materials of a portion to be sewn and the face materials, and the face materials are fused together by a heat fusion method, that is, by heating and melting to form a sewn portion; the garment is characterized in that the edge end and the edge end of the fabric are welded to form a sewing part through induction heating of a high-frequency sewing machine; a garment having a sewn portion on a surface stimulation portion; a garment in which the sewn portions are not located on the muscle surface side, for example, the sewn portions are provided on the surface side of the garment; a garment having a sewn portion disposed at the position of a muscle cleavage. In addition to avoiding such irritation due to the sewn portion, it is desirable to reduce the overall irritation when the garment itself is in contact with the skin as much as possible in order to strengthen the irritation of the spot irritation portion and the surface irritation portion.
Further, from the viewpoint of more effectively applying the above-mentioned point stimulation and surface stimulation to the human body, the garment is preferably a garment to be attached to the skin, and may be, for example, a T-shirt or the like, and is contacted with the skin during operation, and at this time, the point stimulation portion and the surface stimulation portion cause nerve stimulation in a shallow portion of the skin.
The yarn used as the fabric of the material for producing the clothing may be a chemical fiber, a natural fiber, or a combination thereof, and examples of the chemical fiber include a synthetic fiber (polyester, nylon, acrylic, polypropylene, polyurethane, etc.), a semi-synthetic fiber (diacetate, triacetate, etc.), a regenerated fiber (rayon, polynosic, etc.), and the like; examples of the natural fibers include animal fibers (wool, silk, etc.) and plant fibers (cotton, hemp, etc.).
Particularly, clothing for sports, which is improved in the moisture absorption and sweat handling property by forming the cross section of the polyester into various shapes; a garment in which a core of the yarn is hollow and lightweight; a combination with a polyurethane system is utilized to provide a garment with stretchability.
The method of producing the fabric may, for example, be a weft knitting (circular knitting, flat knitting) for forming a loop, a warp knitting (tricot knitting, raschel knitting, etc.), a woven fabric composed of warp and weft, or a nonwoven fabric formed by gathering fibers.
The point stimulation portion and the surface stimulation portion formed in the garment preferably have durability equivalent to that of the garment and can be repeatedly used. In such a point stimulation portion and a surface stimulation portion, if stimulation by the protrusions according to claim 18 is to be applied, for example, a projection of a resin such as silicon may be formed by printing or a metal such as a rivet may be provided at the position of the point stimulation portion and the surface stimulation portion on the side of the skin surface of the garment in contact with the skin.
Further, as shown in FIG. 34, a point stimulation part, that is, 4cm in which the hook tape formed on both sides of the surface tape composed of the loop tape and the hook tape was prepared2Left and right prickA stimulation member 1 for forming a point stimulation portion 10a in the garment 100 by attaching one surface 16 of the point stimulation member 1 to a desired position on a muscle surface side in contact with the skin a in the fabric 10 constituting the garment 100; the surface stimulation portion formed as shown in fig. 36, that is, the surface stimulation member 11 having the same size as the functional skin area of the target muscle formed by the double-sided hook tape is prepared, and the surface stimulation portion 10b is formed in the garment 100 by attaching the one surface 16 of the point stimulation member 1 to a desired position on the muscle surface side in contact with the skin a in the fabric 10 constituting the garment 100. In this case, the point stimulation portion 10a and the surface stimulation portion 10b can stimulate the surface of the skin a on the other surface 17.
Further, as shown in fig. 35, a point stimulation portion 10a may be formed in the garment 100 by preparing a point stimulation member 1 formed of a pin body 18 and a pin buckle 19 in a detachable structure similar to a pin emblem, and clamping the fabric 10 constituting the garment 100 with the pin body 18 and the pin buckle 19 of the point stimulation member 1 to fix the point stimulation member 1 thereto; in the surface stimulation portion formed as shown in fig. 37, that is, in the functional skin region of the entire target muscle, a plurality of the above-described point stimulation members 1 are provided at appropriate intervals, and the surface stimulation portion 10b is formed on the garment 100.
When the point stimulation unit 10a and the area stimulation unit 10b provided in the garment 100 are used for stimulation, it is possible to continue irregular stimulation input at a target position by applying stimulation to the target position and to form a state in which the stimulation is already adapted to and accustomed to the stimulation, by generating an appropriate difference in accordance with the movement of the human, unlike the point stimulation member 1 and the area stimulation member 11 that are directly attached to the skin a. Therefore, in the case of the garment 100, it is not necessary to positively make it difficult to exert the sensory feeling of the human skin a, as in the case of the point stimulation member 1 or the surface stimulation member 11 directly stuck to the skin a, but it is preferable to adopt this method (fig. 13(c) and fig. 20).
For example, as shown in fig. 13(c), in the garment 100 adopting such a measure, during the activity, the garment 100 itself stimulates the target stimulation position and generates an appropriate difference in accordance with the movement of the person, thereby enabling irregular stimulation input to be continuously performed at the target position and enabling a state in which the garment is adapted to the stimulation and is accustomed to the stimulation to be formed; at the same time, the time stimulation portion 10a itself irregularly strikes an unspecified position in the hollow portion 20 along with the human movement jump 3, and causes various vibrations. Therefore, when wearing the garment 100, it is possible to create a situation in which the sensory feeling of the human skin a is less likely to be exerted. In the case of configuring the surface stimulation unit 10b, a plurality of the spot stimulation members 1 shown in fig. 13(c) may be provided over the functional skin region of the target muscle.
The method of applying the stimulus caused by forming the inner surface of the fabric into a convex shape by the post-processing according to claim 19 is, for example, a method of forming the fabric by knitting or the like, and then, for example, a method of using a process called embossing in which a muscle side surface of the fabric is formed into a convex pattern by heat and pressure with a roller engraved with a concave pattern. Further, there is a method of raising only the portion after the formation of the fabric texture to raise the portion and provide the portion with a stimulating function.
The method of applying stimulation by a cool and warm feeling according to claim 20, for example, a method of improving nerve stimulation by a warm feeling in a point stimulation part and a surface stimulation part on a skin surface side of a garment in contact with the skin by weaving or knitting moisture-absorbing and releasing exothermic acrylate-based fibers into a skin surface of a fabric tissue of the garment, or sewing or bonding a fabric (product name "ブレスサ - モ" or the like, manufactured by ミズノ) made of these fibers to the point stimulation part and the surface stimulation part; one is to improve the excitation of nerves by utilizing the cold feeling in a point stimulation part and a face stimulation part on the side of a skin surface of a garment contacting with the skin by similarly weaving or knitting fibers (ethylene vinyl alcohol fibers) having high thermal conductivity into the skin surface of a fabric tissue of the garment, or sewing or adhering a fabric (product name "ァィスタッチ", manufactured by ミズノ corporation, etc.) made of these fibers to the point stimulation part and the face stimulation part. Further, by using fibers (such as "cotton fibers" in natural fibers and super absorbent polymer fibers) that easily hold moisture in the skin-contacting portions of the spot stimulation portion and the surface stimulation portion, sweat generated by exercise is absorbed, and a cool feeling stimulation can be given by the moisture. In addition, the skin can be exposed to the outside air by forming the stimulation portion into a mesh-like fabric texture, so that effective cold stimulation can be performed by air cooling.
In the method of applying stimulation with a fabric structure according to claim 21, examples of the method of forming the shape of the fabric stimulation portion into a convex shape to strike the skin surface include a method of using a fabric having a fabric structure in a pile shape (including a pile-like shape, a fur-like shape, and the like) at a portion to be stimulated, a method of forming a spot stimulation portion or a surface stimulation portion by float knitting of circular knitting of a knitted fabric and plating knitting of a suspension yarn, and a method of using a fabric having a plating structure in a woven fabric for the stimulation portion.
Stimulation using a combination of different types of fibers according to claim 22 may be exemplified by using a thread having the same thickness but a high number of filaments as that of the synthetic fibers for the base portion and using a thread having a low number of filaments for the combination of the spot stimulation portion and the area stimulation portion; using fibers of the same thickness and the same number of filaments but of low elastic modulus for the base portion, and using fibers of high elastic modulus for the combination of the spot stimulation portion and the area stimulation portion; using filament fibers for the point stimulation part and the surface stimulation part, and using short chemical fibers shortened by the filament fibers for the combination of the basic parts; using the raw silk of direct spinning as the basic part, and using the fiber obtained by false twisting the raw silk as the combination of the point stimulation part and the surface stimulation part; natural fibers are a combination of fibers such as wool, which are strong to skin irritation, and fibers (cotton, etc.) which are generally weaker than the wool; combinations of synthetic fibers and natural fibers having different hand feeling, and the like. Further, it is also very effective to use a yarn having high skin irritation, such as a twisted yarn, for a portion to be subjected to surface irritation.
[ detailed forms of clothes ]
-point and facial stimulation garments (bilateral symmetry)
Fig. 38 shows a pair of pants (spats)101 formed in a high waistline shape, in which point stimulation portions 10a are formed at positions corresponding to motor nerve points of the erector spinae muscle, the lower posterior serrate muscle, the lower part of the abdominal muscle, the gluteus maximus portion, and the biceps thigh portion, respectively. Further, the surface stimulation portion 10b is formed at a position corresponding to a functional skin region of a muscle responsible for flexion and pronation of the femoral joint portion of the tensor fascia thigh. The body fabric of the pants 101 was knitted with a warp knit-tricot (double bar) using 78dtex/36f polyester yarn and 44dtex polyurethane elastic yarn, and was formed with a blend ratio of 85% polyester yarn and 15% polyurethane yarn. The surface stimulation portion 10b was formed by warp knitting with a polyester yarn 78dtex/36f and a polyurethane elastic yarn 78dtex, and by warp-weft plain knitting at a blend ratio of 75% polyester yarn and 25% polyurethane yarn, and was stronger in compression force than the main body fabric, and was fitted to the skin when worn, so that the garment pressure of the surface stimulation portion 10b was higher than that of the portion other than the surface stimulation portion 10 b. The spot stimulation portion 10a is formed of a hook tape of a surface tape. The shorts 101 correct the forward tilting state of the pelvis by the point stimulation section 10a provided under the abdominal muscle, and exert a linking action (a muscular activity in which the pelvis is directed to the waist standing state when the lower part of the abdominal muscle contracts to induce tension in the gluteus maximus) by the point stimulation section 10a provided under the gluteus maximus, and accordingly induce tension in the erector spinae (a muscular activity in which the erector spinae (trunk extensor) is induced by the tension in the gluteus maximus, and activated after stimulation), thereby performing a trunk extension activity. By this stimulation, the point stimulation portions 10a provided in the erector spinae and the inferior posterior serrate are interlocked to perform a more stable trunk stretching movement. The balance force and the supporting force of the trunk are stimulated through the three points are improved. Further, the point stimulation portion 10a provided in the biceps femoris muscle excites a strong stretching force of the femoral joint portion by the action of the support surface (acting as a force point and a fulcrum) formed by these three points, and converts the strong stretching force into a strong pushing force in a running state. Furthermore, a more efficient motor posture balance can be achieved by stimulating the enhanced muscle activity by these points. The planar stimulation of the tensor fascia thigh muscle, which is the extensor muscle of the femoral joint and has an antagonistic action against the gluteus maximus, and the rectus thigh muscle, which is the extensor muscle of the femoral joint and has an antagonistic action against the biceps thigh muscle, promotes the relaxation of the muscle tension of each muscle, and strongly assists the motor activity of each muscle as the antagonistic muscle, whereby a high motor control force of the femoral joint can be exerted, and a safer and more efficient motor performance can be achieved.
Fig. 39 shows training pants 102 for exercise, in which point stimulation portions 10a are formed at positions corresponding to motor nerve points of the lower abdominal muscle portion, gluteus maximus portion, biceps thigh portion, intraductal turning muscle group portion, quadriceps thigh medial extensor portion, and tibialis anterior portion, respectively. The surface stimulation portions 10b are formed at positions corresponding to functional skin regions of muscles that are the multi-joint muscles in the free lower limb belt portion and that are responsible for the stretching activity. The tights 102 were knitted by flat knitting (plain knitting) using a yarn obtained by doubling a nylon yarn having a thickness of 78dtex/48f and a yarn obtained by single-covering a nylon yarn having a thickness of 56dtex/48f around a polyurethane elastic yarn having a thickness of 44 dtex. The point stimulation portion 10a and the surface stimulation portion 10b were formed by plating knitting using a polyester yarn having a thickness of 78dtex/36f as a suspension yarn. The tights 102 corrects the forward tilting state of the pelvis by the point stimulation portion 10a provided under the abdominal muscles, and takes a linkage action by the point stimulation portion 10a provided under the gluteus maximus portion affected thereby (the muscular activity of tense gluteus maximus portion is caused by guiding the pelvis to the waist standing state when the abdominal muscles contract), and accordingly, the muscular activity of tense gluteus maximus is caused (the muscular activity of tense gluteus erectus (trunk extensor tense) is caused by the tense gluteus maximus portion, and the muscular activity of activation after stimulation is carried out), and the trunk extension activity is carried out. From these muscle activities, a more stable stretching activity of the trunk is induced. The balance and support forces of the point stimulation trunk through the two points are improved. Further, the point stimulation portion 10a provided in the biceps femoris muscle excites a strong stretching force of the femoral joint portion by the action of the support surface (acting as a force point and a fulcrum) formed by these two points, and converts the strong stretching force into a strong pushing force in the running state. Furthermore, a more efficient motor posture balance can be achieved by stimulating the enhanced muscle activity by these points. The planar stimulation of the tensor fascia thigh muscle, which is the extensor muscle of the femoral joint and has an antagonistic action against the gluteus maximus, and the rectus thigh muscle, which is the extensor muscle of the femoral joint and has an antagonistic action against the biceps thigh muscle, promotes the relaxation of the muscle tension of each muscle, and strongly assists the motor activity of each muscle as the antagonistic muscle, whereby a high motor control force of the femoral joint can be exerted, and a safer and more efficient motor performance can be achieved. In addition, these muscle activities correct, coordinate, strengthen, immobilize the activity towards a state of motion (pulse reflex) with ideal body balance. The point stimulation to the anterior tibial muscle portion and the surface stimulation to the posterior muscle group portion of the calf portion can flexibly adjust the muscle activity in the calf portion to form an upward state which is an ideal activity of the calf portion during running, and furthermore, resistance and deceleration force during running are reduced by these muscle activities, and can play a role as a support surface for generating a strong pushing force. Further, by receiving the interlocking motion with the muscle activity (pulse reflection) formed at the upper portion thereof, the pushing force formed by the hip joint can be acted and transmitted to the motion base surface, and high motion performance in the running state can be brought out.
Fig. 40 shows a gull-shaped swimsuit 103 in which point stimulation portions 10a are formed at positions corresponding to motor nerve points of latissimus dorsi, erector spinae, lower posterior serratus muscle, lower abdominal muscle, gluteus maximus portion, biceps thigh portion, intraductal thigh muscle group portion, quadriceps thigh medial latissimus portion, and anterior tibia portion. The surface stimulation portion 10b is formed at a position corresponding to each functional skin region of the upper abdominal muscle such as the trapezius muscle, the minor pectoralis muscle, the external oblique muscle, and the upper part of the rectus abdominis muscle, which is a multi-joint muscle in the free lower limb belt portion and is responsible for the stretching activity. The main fabric of the swimsuit 103 is made of polyester thread 44dtex/36f and polyurethane elastic thread 44dtex, and is formed by knitting through a velvet-warp plain weave at a mixing ratio of 85% polyester thread and 15% polyurethane thread. The surface stimulation portion 10b was formed by warp knitting using a polyester yarn 44dtex/36f and a polyurethane elastic yarn 78dtex and a blend ratio of 70% polyester yarn and 30% polyurethane yarn, and was stronger in compression force than the main body fabric, and was designed to be closer to the skin when worn, so that the garment pressure of the surface stimulation portion 10b was higher than that of the portion other than the surface stimulation portion 10 b. The dot stimulation portion 10a is formed by printing a convex portion with silicone resin. In the swimsuit 103, the forward tilting state of the pelvis is corrected by the point stimulation portion 10a provided under the abdominal muscles, and the point stimulation portion 10a provided under the gluteus maximus portion is influenced to generate a linkage action (the muscular activity of tensioning the gluteus maximus portion is caused by guiding the pelvis to the waist standing state when the abdominal muscles contract), and the muscular tension of the erector is caused accordingly (the muscular tension of the erector (trunk extensor) is caused by the tensioning of the gluteus maximus portion, and the muscular activity activated after stimulation is performed), and the trunk extensor activity is performed. By this stimulation, the point stimulation portions 10a provided in the erector spinae and the inferior posterior serrate are interlocked to perform a more stable trunk stretching movement. The balance force and the supporting force of the trunk are stimulated through the three points are improved. Further, the point stimulation portion 10a provided in the biceps femoris muscle excites a strong stretching force of the femoral joint portion by the action of the support surface (acting as a force point and a fulcrum) formed by these three points, and is converted into a strong pushing force in a state of swimming. Further, the muscular activity strengthened by the stimulation of these points can realize a more efficient exercise posture balance (a state of going straight in the traveling direction in a posture parallel to the water surface and having the smallest area (water-touching surface) subjected to the resistance of water). The planar stimulation of the tensor fascia thigh muscle, which is the extensor of the femoral joint and has an antagonistic action against the gluteus maximus, and the rectus thigh muscle, which is the extensor of the femoral joint and has an antagonistic action against the biceps thigh muscle, promotes the relaxation of the muscle tone of each muscle, and strongly assists the motor activity of each muscle as the antagonistic muscle, whereby a high motor control force of the femoral joint can be exerted, and a more efficient motor performance can be achieved. In addition, these muscle activities correct, coordinate, strengthen, immobilize the activity towards a state of motion (pulse reflex) with ideal body balance. The point stimulation to the anterior tibial muscle portion and the surface stimulation to the posterior muscle group of the calf portion flexibly regulate the muscular activity of the calf portion, and a flexible legging state (for example, a dolphin style legging or the like) is formed during swimming, which is considered to be an ideal movement of the calf portion, and by these muscular activities, it is possible to correct a weak joint movement (a movement of changing joint angle due to a decrease in nerve excitation to the intrinsic muscle nerve caused by the absence of a firm motion basal plane (a movement of a feedback force applied from the motion basal plane to the muscle nerve is low) in a swimming state occurring on an unstable motion basal plane, and to play a role as a support plane (return plane) for generating a strong pushing force. Further, by receiving the movement in linkage with the muscle movement (pulse reflection) formed at the upper portion thereof, the pushing force formed by the hip joint can be transmitted and exerted, and the weak motion basal surface can be converted into the real motion action surface, thereby leading to high motion performance in the swimming state. In addition to the above, if the stimulation of each surface and point of the upper body is to be described, it is necessary to be able to specify the position of the surface and point stimulation that causes the exercise assisting action, to alleviate the muscular tension around the shoulder joint by the exercise assisting action, and to derive the high exercise efficiency, which are necessary to actually exhibit the flexibility and the interlocking property of the shoulder joint and the joint between the trunk and shoulder blades, and the strong exercise support property (the fulcrum that efficiently spreads the shaft rotation movement of the shoulder joint), which are necessary to generate the maximum propulsive force (the rotational movement force of the shoulder joint) in the swimming state. First, the muscular tension that pulls the scapula toward the head is reduced by the facial stimulation to the trapezius muscle portion, and the upward and forward movement of the scapula portion and the shoulder joint portion caused by the trapezius muscle tensioning action can be corrected and adjusted by the facial stimulation to the pectoralis minor muscle portion, so that the flexible and flexible shoulder joint axis rotation motion can be expressed. In addition, the backward stroke movement (propulsive swimming force) caused by the coordinated movement of the latissimus dorsi and the free upper limb belt is activated by the point stimulation of the latissimus dorsi muscle. The movement of these muscles is superposed and interlocked with the pushing force generated by the leg-striking force formed on the lower body, thereby generating stronger pushing swimming force. In addition, the facial stimulation to the upper abdominal and outer abdominal oblique muscles is used to assist in strengthening the flexible activities of antagonistic trunk extensor groups, while acting as an aid to the respiratory muscles. All of the above coordinated and actively controlled motor activity assists, corrects resulting in higher motor performance.
Fig. 41 shows a ankle sock 104, in which a point stimulation portion 10a is formed at a position corresponding to a motor nerve point of each of the anterior tibialis, the third fibula, the flexor hallucis brevis and the inner hallux. Further, a surface stimulation portion 10b is formed at a position corresponding to each functional skin region of the gastrocnemius muscle and the plantar fascia portion. The stockings 104 were knitted by flat knitting (plain knitting) using FTY yarn obtained by doubling a blended yarn of cotton and acrylic coarse cotton count 32/1 with a polyurethane elastic yarn of 10dtex and a nylon yarn of 78dtex/48 f. The dot stimulation portion 10a is formed by printing a convex portion on silicone resin. The surface stimulation portion 10b is formed of an effect yarn having a coarse yarn count 31/1, which is formed by blending nylon and acrylic. The stockings 104 are provided with a point stimulation portion 10a provided in the anterior tibial muscle portion to promote the anterior tibial muscle portion to act as an antagonistic muscle on the posterior calf (gastrocnemius), thereby generating a strong coordinating force. This alleviates muscle tension in the back of the calf (gastrocnemius muscle) and reduces the disturbance of the muscle group in the back of the calf due to the tension. Further, the point stimulation portion 10a provided in the third peroneal muscle portion acts as an antagonistic muscle against the reverse movement in the foot joint portion, which is one of the muscular activities of the anterior tibial muscle portion, and the muscle is tensed and a strong cooperative force is formed. Facial stimulation of these muscle groups and the antagonistic gastrocnemius muscles assists in the enhancement of more flexible muscle activity resulting from these two point stimulations. The three muscles act to strengthen the foot joint in terms of the stability in the lateral direction and the plantar-dorsiflexion movement of the foot joint. This is because the exercise efficiency is optimized by the effect of stabilizing the foot joint portion at the two front points, and the flexible plantar flexion (extensor muscle group movement) of the foot joint portion can be caused, thereby achieving higher performance. Further, by these actions, the disorder of the muscles constituting the lower leg portion is alleviated. The stimulation of the three points can also delay the movement transmission disorder of the foot joint part caused by the fatigue of muscles and inherent nerves, and can maintain a safe movement state even for a longer time. In addition, fatigue of the joints of the feet such as gastrocnemius muscle, which may occur in marathon or the like, is also reduced by an increase in blood circulation due to relaxation of muscle tension caused by flexible exercise and facial stimulation. The point stimulation portions 10a provided in the flexor hallucis brevis and the inner flexor hallucis femoris reduce the damage to the original motion of the foot, i.e., the motion of the toe (the split (open position) and the closed position), which is caused by the toe portion being covered in a tubular shape like ordinary shoes and socks. The toe part can move flexibly. For example, the toe rotation movement caused by the toe split can be flexibly performed. In addition, in the closed position, the sense of grasp of the entire movement support surface such as the floor surface is enhanced, and when it is difficult to secure the standing stability due to the uneven movement road surface, the sense of the sole portion is enhanced, and a sensitive and stable support surface (sole portion) can be formed even on a more unstable movement base surface. The relaxation of the muscle tone of the plantar muscle tendon portion by the surface stimulation simultaneously with the above operation can promote a higher sensation of the plantar region, and a firm exercise base surface can be formed. The high muscle adjustability of the above-mentioned areas and point stimuli enables a higher motor base support surface to be formed, and thus, the body balance that is constantly changing due to the ground or the like can be strongly assisted.
Point-stimulated garment (bilateral symmetry)
Fig. 42 shows an elongated swimsuit 105 for men, in which stimulation portions 10a are formed at positions corresponding to motor nerve points of the erector spinae, lower posterior serratus muscle, lower abdominal muscle, gluteus maximus portion, intra-thigh gyrus portion, biceps thigh portion, quadriceps thigh medial extensor portion, and anterior tibialis muscle, respectively. The swimsuit 105 was knitted with a warp knit-warp knit using 44dtex/36f polyester yarn and 56dtex polyurethane elastic yarn, and was formed with a blend ratio of 80% polyester yarn and 20% polyurethane yarn. The stimulation portion 10a is formed by forming a convex portion by silicone printing. In the swimsuit 105, the portions to be sewn are heat-welded by sandwiching a heat-fusible polyurethane film between the fabric and the fabric, and melting the film with heat and pressure to weld the fabric and the fabric together. In swimsuit 105, stimulating portion 10a provided under the abdominal muscles corrects the forward tilting state of the pelvis, and stimulating portion 10a provided under the gluteus maximus portion is affected by this effect to perform a linkage action (a muscle action in which the pelvis is oriented to the lumbar region standing state when the abdominal muscles contract, thereby inducing tension in the gluteus maximus portion), and accordingly, erector spina tension (a muscle action in which erector spina muscles (trunk extensors) are induced by the tension in the gluteus maximus portion, and activated after stimulation) is induced, thereby performing a trunk extension action. By this stimulation, the stimulation portions 10a provided in the erector spinae and the lower posterior serrate are interlocked to perform a more stable trunk stretching movement. The balance force and the supporting force of the trunk are stimulated through the three points are improved. Thereby enabling more efficient motion gestures. When viewed in a swimming state, for example, the whole body can be floated as far as possible out of the water surface in breaststroke and freestyle stroke, and the resistance of water is minimized (the resistance is increased as the water-contacting surface is increased), so that the most efficient movement against the resistance of water or the like (the position of the water-contacting portion is minimized) can be achieved by the stretching movement of the trunk. For the above reasons, the lateral rolling of the trunk is also suppressed, and the exercise efficiency is improved. In addition, from the viewpoint of exercise efficiency, the muscular activity converted into the propulsive force by the correct axial rotation motion (trunk axial motion or the like) without any useless work can be improved. The pulse reflection that can improve the stretching movement of the femoral joint can be guided by the muscle stimulation of the biceps femoris muscle caused by the influence of the support axis formed by these three points (including the force point, fulcrum, and action point that have the femoral joint as the center of motion). Thus, the pushing force by the leg-strike can be increased during swimming. The point stimulation to the inner rotary muscle part of the thigh can adjust the outward rotation movement generated to the left and the right of the foot, and reduce the resistance of water to the foot. The point stimulation to the muscle-expanding part at the inner side of the quadriceps femoris promotes the extension of the knee, adjusts the excessive bending of the knee during the leg-striking, and forms the propelling force by the flexible leg-striking. The stimulation of the anterior tibial muscle portion can exert a regulatory effect on antagonism of the extensor group at the posterior aspect of the calf portion, and the excessive extension movement of the foot joint portion results in the above-described flexible exercise.
Fig. 43 shows a pair of underpants 106 formed in a high waistline type, in which a stimulation portion 10a is formed at a position corresponding to a motor nerve point of each of the erector spinae muscle, lower posterior serrate muscle, lower abdominal muscle, and gluteus maximus muscle. The underpants 106 were knitted with a plain knitting (plain knitting) using a cotton yarn 40/1 and a polyurethane yarn 10dtex at a mixing ratio of 90% cotton yarn and 10% polyurethane yarn. The stimulation portion 10a is formed of a hook tape of a surface tape. The underpants 106 correct the forward tilting state of the pelvis by the stimulation portion 10a provided under the abdominal muscle, and the point stimulation portion 10a provided under the gluteus maximus portion is affected by this to generate the interlocking action (the muscle activity of tensioning the gluteus maximus portion is caused by guiding the pelvis to the waist standing state when the abdominal muscle portion contracts), and accordingly, the erector muscle tension is caused (the muscle activity of activating the erector muscle (trunk stretching muscle) is caused by the tensioning of the gluteus maximus portion, and the trunk stretching activity is performed. By this stimulation, the point stimulation portions 10a provided in the erector spinae and the inferior posterior serrate are interlocked to promote more stable trunk stretching. The balance force and the supporting force of the trunk are stimulated through the three points are improved. Whereby a more efficient movement gesture can be achieved.
Fig. 44 shows the training pants 107, in which the stimulation portions 10a are formed at positions corresponding to the motor nerve points of the abdominal muscle lower portion, the gluteus maximus portion, the biceps thigh portion, the infrafemoral region, and the tibialis anterior portion. The tights 107 were knitted by flat knitting (plain knitting) using a yarn obtained by doubling a nylon yarn having a thickness of 78dtex/48f and a yarn obtained by single-covering a nylon yarn having a thickness of 56dtex/48f around a polyurethane elastic yarn having a thickness of 44 dtex. The stimulation portion 10a is formed of a convex structure by plating knitting using a polyester yarn having a thickness of 78dtex/36f as a suspension yarn. The pants 107 correct the forward tilting state of the pelvis with the stimulation portion 10a provided under the abdominal muscles, and exert a linkage action (a muscle action of inducing tension in the gluteus maximus portion by guiding the pelvis to the waist standing state during contraction of the lower abdominal muscles) with the stimulation portion 10a provided under the gluteus maximus portion affected thereby, and accordingly induce the tensity of the erector spinae (a muscle action of activating after stimulation) with the tensity of the erector spinae (the tensity of the extending muscle of the trunk) induced by the tensity of the gluteus maximus spinae portion, thereby performing the extending action of the trunk. This causes the spinal muscle groups to be linked, resulting in a more stable stretching of the trunk. The balance force and the supporting force of the trunk stimulating through the two points are improved. Thereby enabling more efficient motion gestures. Under the influence of the supporting surface of the trunk (including the force point, fulcrum, and action point with the hip joint as the movement center), the stimulation portion 10a for tensioning the biceps femoris muscle is guided to the pulse reflex which can improve the stretching movement of the hip joint. The stimulation of the intra-thigh musculature is to increase the exercise support force to form a shaft (a shaft that stabilizes the pulse reflex state) that assists the centrifugal muscle activity enhancement, and to guide the shaft rotation motion more efficiently. The stimulation of the anterior tibial muscle portion performs the regulation of antagonism of the calf extensor muscle group portion, and stably achieves a state of landing the entire sole (three-point landing of the thumb portion, little finger portion, and heel portion), which is an upward state required during running, and minimizes the resistance to the ground formed by the calf extensor muscle group, thereby improving the propulsive force.
Fig. 45 shows a ankle sock 108, wherein a stimulation portion 10a is formed at a position corresponding to a motor nerve point of each of the anterior tibialis, the third fibula, the flexor hallucis brevis and the inner hallux muscle. The stockings 108 were knitted by flat knitting (plain knitting) using FTY yarn obtained by doubling a blended yarn of cotton and acrylic coarse cotton count 32/1 with a polyurethane elastic yarn of 10dtex and a nylon yarn of 78dtex/48 f. The stimulation portion 10a is formed by printing a convex portion on silicone resin. The stockings 108 are urged to move as antagonistic muscles on the posterior calf (gastrocnemius) by the stimulation portion 10a provided in the anterior tibial muscle portion, and generate a strong cooperative force. This alleviates muscle tension in the back of the calf (gastrocnemius muscle) and reduces the disturbance of the muscle group in the back of the calf due to the tension. The stimulation portion 10a provided in the third fibular muscle portion acts as an antagonistic muscle against the reverse movement in the foot joint portion, which is one of the muscle activities of the anterior tibial muscle portion, and the muscle is tensed and has a strong cooperative force. These two types of muscle movements enhance the stability of the left and right lateral axes in the foot joints and cause the flexible plantar flexion (extensor muscle group movement) of the foot joints. This reduces the disturbance of the muscles constituting the lower leg portion as described above. The stimulation can also delay the dyskinesia of the foot joint caused by fatigue of muscles and intrinsic nerves, and can maintain a safe movement state even for a longer time. The stimulation portions 10a provided in the flexor hallucis brevis and the inner flexor hallucis femoris reduce the damage to the original movements of the foot, i.e., the movements of the toes (the forks (the open position) and the closed position), which is caused by covering the toe portion in a cylindrical shape like ordinary shoes and socks, thereby allowing the toe portion to move flexibly. This enables, for example, a flexible toe pivoting movement caused by a toe split. In addition, in the closed position, the sense of grasp of the entire movement support surface such as the floor surface is enhanced, and when it is difficult to secure the standing stability due to the uneven movement road surface, the sense of the sole portion is enhanced, and a sensitive and stable support surface (sole portion) can be formed even on a more unstable movement base surface.
-facial stimulating garment (bilateral symmetry)
Fig. 46 shows training pants 109 in which a surface stimulation portion 10b is formed at a position corresponding to each functional skin region of the muscles responsible for the stretching activity, which are the multi-joint muscles in the free lower limb belt portion. The tights 109 were woven with a yarn obtained by doubling a nylon yarn having a thickness of 78dtex/48f and a yarn obtained by single-covering a nylon yarn having a thickness of 56dtex/48f around a polyurethane elastic yarn having a thickness of 44 dtex. The surface stimulation portion 10b was plaited and knitted with a polyester yarn of 78dtex/36f thick as a suspension yarn. The tights 109 suppress the extension of the knee joint of the muscle by the surface stimulation portions provided on the front and lateral sides of the thigh (the quadriceps of the thigh, the tensor fasciae of the thigh, and the like), and strengthen and assist the muscle activity of the hip joint extension muscle on the back of the thigh by this action. The surface stimulation provided on the muscle group portion at the posterior lower leg suppresses the stretching of the foot joint of the muscle, and this action reinforces and assists the muscle activity of the flexor group of the foot joint at the anterior lower leg. The activity of these muscles actively extends at the femoral joint, and the activity of extension is suppressed at the foot joint, thereby improving the efficiency of exercise. In this muscle activity, as described below, when the user is in a running state, the suppression control of the thigh front and lateral side muscle groups and the calf rear extensor muscle group reduces the resistance against the ground, and the extensor muscle groups of the femoral joints become active and become the driving force for forward running.
Fig. 47 shows shorts 110, in which a surface stimulation portion 10b is formed at a position corresponding to a functional skin region of a muscle responsible for flexion and pronation of a femoral joint portion of tensor fascia thigh. The body fabric of the shorts 110 was knitted with a warp knit-warp knit using 44dtex/36f polyester yarn and 44dtex polyurethane elastic yarn, and was formed with a blend ratio of 85% polyester yarn and 15% polyurethane yarn. The surface stimulation portion 10b was formed by knitting polyester yarn 44dtex/36f and polyurethane elastic yarn 78dtex with a warp-knit warp-weft plain structure at a blend ratio of 75% polyester yarn and 25% polyurethane yarn, and was stronger in compression force than the main body fabric, and was fitted to the skin when worn, so that the garment pressure of the surface stimulation portion 10b was higher than that of the portion other than the surface stimulation portion 1. The shorts 110 suppress the flexion and internal rotation movements of the muscle at the hip joint portion by the surface stimulation portion provided in the thigh fascia tensor group, reduce the suppression force of one of the actions of the muscle on the rear stretching action of the gluteus maximus, and promote and improve the lower limb extensional muscle movement of the hip joint portion.
Fig. 48 shows a T-shirt 111 for exercise, in which a surface stimulation portion 10b is formed at a position corresponding to each functional skin region of upper abdominal muscles such as trapezius muscle, pectoralis minor muscle, and upper portion of outer abdominal oblique muscle and abdominal rectus muscle. The T-shirt 111 was knitted with a plain knitting (plain knitting) using a polyester yarn 40/1 and a polyurethane yarn 10dtex at a mixing ratio of 90% polyester yarn and 10% polyurethane yarn. The facial stimulation portion 10b is formed of a hook tape of a facial tape. The T-shirt 111 has the function of the facial stimulation portion provided in the trapezius muscle portion and the facial stimulation portion 10b provided in the small pectoralis muscle portion and the upper pectoralis major muscle portion to strengthen the tension of those muscles in the state where both scapulae are displaced in the forward and upward directions (the hydropathic snake waist position) at the time of forward leaning, so that the scapulae are improved in the backward and downward directions, and the relaxation of the muscle tension of these muscles can assist the promotion of the activity of the latissimus dorsi, which has the function as an antagonistic muscle to the above-mentioned muscles and the upward and rearward movements. Thus, the upper trunk is pulled backward, and the forward leaning position is improved. Further, the forward tilting state of the pelvis is corrected by the interlocking action of these actions, and the state is guided to the standing waist state. (the posterior stretching movement of the trunk promotes the promotion of the gluteus maximus and the movement thereof in conjunction therewith, and the movement of the pelvis of the gluteus maximus is changed to the muscular movement of the upright waist state by the movement of the gluteus maximus), the surface stimulation portion 10b provided in the upper part of the rectus abdominus muscle and the external oblique muscle plays a role of guiding the forward inclination to the backward inclination by relaxing the muscular tension in conjunction with the interlocking of the above-mentioned trapezius muscle, pectoralis minor muscle and upper pectoralis muscle (the portion between the six intercostals in the lower part and under the nerve control of the thoracic nerve and the two lumbar nerves in the upper part). Since, in the forward leaning position, the parts of the torso that are responsible for the support task at the front are the upper rectus abdominis and the outer oblique abdominis, the relaxation of the muscle tone in this part can lead the entire body to a backward leaning position. These surface stimulations promote the movement of the gluteus maximus, thereby shifting to the pulse reflex which is an ideal exercise pattern.
Fig. 49 shows a stockings 112 in which a surface stimulation portion 10b is formed at a position corresponding to each functional skin region of the gastrocnemius muscle and the plantar fascia portion. The stockings 112 were knitted by flat knitting (plain knitting) using FTY yarn obtained by doubling a blended yarn of cotton and acrylic coarse cotton count 32/1 with a polyurethane elastic yarn 10bdtex and a nylon yarn 78dtex/48 f. The surface stimulation portion 10b is formed of an effect yarn having a coarse yarn count of 31/1, which is formed by blending nylon and acrylic. The stockings 112 are configured to relax muscular tension of the gastrocnemius muscle, which is the largest extensor muscle (bottom flexor muscle) among the joints of the foot, by the surface stimulation portion 10b provided in the gastrocnemius muscle portion. Thus, the extreme tension of the muscles behind the calf, which is common to people with yellow race and poor in the performance of sports, can be alleviated, and safe and flexible muscle activities can be promoted for a long time. The surface stimulation of the plantar fascia part supports and relaxes the first arch of the foot caused by foot fatigue, and relaxes the muscle tension of the plantar part accompanying the fatigue of the muscle group at the back of the lower leg. Fatigue of the muscle group at the back of the lower leg caused by such coordinated activities can also be reduced. In addition, the flexible muscular activity of the foot first arch acts to absorb and alleviate the impact from the motion base surface, and the vibration or counter-stimulation of the upper joints (knee, etc.) is reduced, thereby reducing the vertical load disturbance in the motion of these upper joints.
Point and facial stimulation garments (left-right asymmetry)
FIG. 50 shows tight pants 113 for right handedness, in which motor nerve points corresponding to the lower center of rectus abdominis, left oblique muscle portion, left gluteus maximus portion, right midgluteus minimus portion, right semitendinosus portion, left biceps femoris portion, left quadriceps lateral deltoid portion, right quadriceps medial deltoid portion, right sartorius portion, left anterior tibialis muscle portion, left gastrocnemius medial portion, and right third musculus portion are formed at positions of about 2cm2The spot stimulation portion 10a of the area. In addition, the surface stimulation portion 10b is formed at a position corresponding to a functional skin region of a muscle that carries flexion and inward rotation movement in the femoral joint portion of the right femoral tensor fasciae. The surface stimulation portion 10b is provided at a position corresponding to a functional skin region of muscles of both gastrocnemius muscles located at both lower leg portions, the right lower leg portion being the inner portion and the left lower leg portion being the outer portion, the knee joint portion supporting flexion and extension, and the foot joints supporting extension. The main body fabric of the tights 113 was woven with a warp knit and a warp knit using 56dtex/36f for polyester yarn and 44dtex for polyurethane elastic yarn, and was composed of 80% polyester yarn and 20% polyurethane yarn. The surface stimulation portion 10b is formed by knitting polyester yarn 56dtex/36f and polyurethane elastic yarn 56dtex with a warp-weft plain structure and at a mixing ratio of 75% polyester yarn and 25% polyurethane yarn, and has a stronger pressing force than the main body fabric, and fits closely to the body of the wearer so that the garment pressure of the surface stimulation portion 10b is higher than that of the portion other than the surface stimulation portion 10 b. The dot stimulation portion 10a is formed by printing a convex portion with silicone resin. Furthermore, the sewn portions (not shown) of the tights 113 are provided as far as possible at the muscle cleft.
The tights 113 corrects the forward tilting state of the pelvis by the point stimulation section 10a provided at the center of the lower part of the rectus abdominis, and, by this influence, the point stimulation section 10a provided at the left gluteus maximus part generates a linking action (the muscle activity of the right gluteus maximus part is induced by guiding the pelvis to the waist standing state when the center of the lower part of the rectus abdominis contracts), and accordingly, the erector spinae muscle tension (the tension of the trunk extensor muscles) is induced (the muscle activity of the erector spinae muscles activated after stimulation is induced by the tension of the gluteus maximus part), and the trunk extension activity is performed. Furthermore, antagonistic hip flexion activity of the left iliocorticoid lumbar muscle antagonistic to the gluteus maximus was also stimulated. These muscle activities cause the interlocking, resulting in a more stable stretching activity of the trunk. Further, the point stimulation portion 10a provided in the small muscle portion in the right hip suppresses the lateral swinging (inward and outward turning) of the hip joint portion, and improves the exercise support force. The balance force and the supporting force of the trunk are stimulated through the three points are improved. Further, the point stimulation portion 10a provided in the semiaponeurosis muscle portion of the right semitendinosus excites a strong stretching force of the femoral joint portion by the action of the support surface (acting as a force point and a fulcrum) formed by the two points (the center of the lower portion of the rectus abdominis muscle and the middle-small muscle portion of the right hip), and is converted into a strong pushing force in a running state. Since the support starting point is weak if the right gluteus maximus muscle activity is significantly stronger than the right gluteus minimus muscle activity, the strong stretching force generated in the hip joint is converted to a linear pushing force in the rear direction if the right gluteus minimus muscle activity is weaker than the right gluteus minimus muscle activity, the right thigh biceps muscle activity and the right semitendinosus semimembranosus activity can be assisted and advanced with higher exercise efficiency by suppressing the lateral swinging of the hip joint as described above by the point stimulation portion 10a provided in the right gluteus minimus muscle. In addition, since the movement of the semiaponeurosis muscle portion is weaker than that of the biceps muscle portion of the right thigh on the same side, the force tends to be biased toward the outward turning direction, and therefore, the stimulation portion 10a provided on the semiaponeurosis muscle portion of the right semiaponeurosis muscle portion is guided to the neutral position, and the movement is corrected to the rearward high-efficiency hip joint extension movement. The spot stimulation portion 10a provided in the left gluteus maximus portion assists in correcting the deviation of the movement of the left gluteus maximus (the movement of the gluteus maximus portion is weaker than that of the small and medium gluteus portions), and exerts a strong influence on the stretching movement of the hip joint portion (a strong pushing force toward the front is generated by the muscle contraction movement of the gluteus maximus portion being strengthened). Further, the effect is more effective by the coordinated action with the spot stimulation portion 10a provided at the biceps femoris portion. The point stimulation portion 10a provided in the left thigh biceps controls the excessive muscular movement of the semiaponeurosis muscle portion in the rear portion of the left thigh, and the force in the direction of inward turning of the hip joint portion during the extension of the hip joint changes in the outward direction, thereby promoting smoother hip joint extension movement and stronger forward pushing force. However, since a strong pushing force and a strong reaction force (including a forward shear force of forward two-way pushing and pulling of a circling motion generated in the left pelvic region, the lumbar anterior bay, and the sacral corner) are generated simultaneously by the forward pushing force generated by the left free lower limb band, the reaction force is suppressed by the spot stimulation portion 10a provided in the left internal oblique muscle portion and is caused to function as a support base for the motion (if the force is low or short, not only the generated force escapes forward, but also the excessively strong forward force and circling force are important causes of joint damage between the lower lumbar region and the sacral region). In addition, although there is a bias, it is explained here that poor arthrodesis (fixation by means of chiropractic massage or the like) at the left sacroiliac joint is caused to assist the unstable trunk due to weak movement of the muscles of the left internal abdominal oblique muscle and lack of the force applied. In addition, it has been reported that the left calf muscle is very tense due to the adverse effect, and the adverse effect of improving the part can reduce or improve the muscle damage (slight rupture of the calf muscle, rupture of the achilles tendon, etc.) of the left calf muscle. More efficient motion posture balance can be achieved by stimulating the enhanced muscle activity by the six-point stimulation.
Further, the surface stimulation portion 10b on the right thigh side corresponding to the femoral fascia tensor part having an antagonistic action against the gluteus maximus as the hip joint extensor promotes relaxation of the tension of each muscle in the right femoral joint part, and strongly assists the motor activity of each muscle as the antagonistic muscle, whereby a high motor control force of the femoral joint part can be exerted, and safer and more efficient motor performance can be realized.
The point stimulation portions 10a provided on the medial extensor muscle portion and the right sartorius muscle portion of the right quadriceps femoris shift the axial direction of the movement of the right femoral joint portion in the significantly excessive movement direction (the flexion-external-rotation-internal-rotation direction of the femoral joint) to the correct central axis direction of the body, and correct the transmission of the generated force. The medial extensor of the quadriceps femoris is a muscle having particularly large support around the knee joint, but the right side is less developed than the left side in the right-handed state, and the axis of movement and the supporting basal plane of support are shifted to the outer side. Therefore, the axis of movement and the supported support base surface must be corrected in the medial direction by the point stimulation portion 10a provided in the medial extensor portion of the right thigh quadriceps. In addition, in the right hip joint portion, since the movement of correcting the external rotation position of the hip joint portion is the dominant position, it is necessary to stimulate and activate the small muscle portion in the hip, but it is difficult to correct the inward twist occurring in the knee portion only by this. For this reason, the point stimulation portion 10a corresponding to the right sartorius muscle portion serves to promote the smooth movement in coordination with the small muscle portion in the right hip, thereby improving the distortion occurring in the knee joint.
The point stimulation portion 10a provided in the lateral extensor portion of the left thigh quadriceps converts the movement direction of the left femoral joint portion (the hip joint extension, external rotation, internal rotation direction) which is a significantly excessive movement direction toward the central axis direction of the body, and corrects the transmission of the generated force. In the case of right handedness, the medial latissimus muscle of the left knee is better developed and better moved than the right, but since the left gluteus maximus portion of the same foot is less movable, in many cases, this force is not useful in the outward-inward rotation direction when extended, and therefore, it is necessary to promote the left gluteus maximus portion and the left thigh lateral latissimus portion. This makes it possible to harmoniously and smoothly express a force with higher efficiency in cooperation with the spot stimulation portion 10a provided in the biceps femoris portion.
The point stimulation portion 10a provided on the inner side of the left gastrocnemius corrects the force acting in the outward-reverse direction of the left foot joint portion in the inward-reverse direction, which is the correct movement axis. In the right-handed case, the muscle lateral aspect of the posterior aspect of the left calf is significantly more active than the medial aspect. This is a function of forcibly correcting the outward force generated at the upper joint portion or the like in the inward direction. In this way, when the correction of the joint higher than the above is performed, since the force is generated more to the inner side, the correction must be performed by the spot stimulation portion 10a provided on the inner side of the left gastrocnemius muscle. In the right calf portion facing each other, since the muscle completely opposite to the left side is significantly activated (the force acts in the opposite direction), the stimulation is required to be activated in the opposite direction to the above, and therefore, the right calf portion is corrected by the point stimulation portion 10a provided in the third calf muscle portion.
Although the muscle mass of the lower leg portion is significantly smaller than that of other lower limb muscle portions (muscle groups represented by the front and rear surfaces of the thigh), the frequency of use and the force applied to the lower leg portion during exercise are rather high, and the lower leg portion is a portion that is likely to be tensed or damaged. Thus, muscle stimulation by input point stimulation alone is overacting, as overuse may be a factor in the development of injury. Therefore, it is necessary to control the respective muscle groups (right gastrocnemius inner side and left gastrocnemius outer side) opposed to the punctual stimulation portion 10a to generate excessive force. Therefore, it is necessary to control the muscle activity by relaxing the muscle tension using the face stimulation portion 10b provided corresponding to each muscle (the right gastrocnemius inner side portion and the left gastrocnemius outer side portion).
In addition, to adjust the external reaction of the left foot joint, it is difficult to achieve muscular stimulation only by the point stimulation in the intramuscular direction of the left calf, and the point stimulation portion 10a corresponding to the left anterior tibial muscle portion as the muscle that guides the foot joint in the inward direction is also a necessary point for stimulation.
It is additionally stated that the force generated by the generation of the muscular force must be taken into account not only as a force but also as a reaction force, i.e. a force which is fed back from the location where the generated force is received. That is, a reaction force including three-dimensional torsion is generated in a direction opposite to each movement direction of the hip joint (flexion-inward-rotation-outward-rotation in the left hip joint, flexion-outward-rotation-inward-rotation in the right hip joint). The motion movement accompanied by the twisting further increases the load on each joint portion, which becomes the most important cause of injury, and therefore, it is necessary to perform exclusion control restriction as much as possible. Therefore, if the above example is taken, the knee joint part must be considered and the revolutionary movement of the hip joint part higher than the knee joint part must be considered. Since the motion of the foot joint portion is also affected by the knee joint and the hip joint of the upper portion, it is also necessary to consider the coordination of the joints higher than this, and therefore, it is necessary to correct the support in the direction of the motion axis while considering the lateral asymmetry as described above. In addition, since the state of muscle activation by the punctiform stimulation needs to be based on a movement pattern centered on the pulse reflex, for example, in the case of a polyarticular muscle including a single joint muscle group such as a biceps femoris muscle, it is necessary to activate a part of the femoral joint extending function of the action of the polyarticular muscle. When the action of the single joint muscle in the biceps femoris portion is promoted, the flexion of the knee joint portion is enhanced, and the smooth extension of the femoral joint is inhibited.
FIG. 51 shows a right-handed full-length suit (fullsuits)114 usable for sports in which the upper limbs of a user perform bilateral symmetry movements, such as land competition, swimming (butterfly stroke, free swimming), skating competition, bicycle competition, and skiing competition, wherein the full-length suit is provided with a left-handed deltoid muscle portion, a right-handed supraspinatus muscle portion, a right-handed infraspinatus muscle portion, a left-handed central portion and a left rhomboid muscle portion, a left-handed broad muscle portion, a right-handed lower portion and a right-handed posterior serratus muscle portion, a left-handed lowermost portion and a lumbar muscle portion, a right-handed medium-sized muscle portion, a left-handed deltoid muscle portion, a left-handed biceps muscle portion, a right-handed semimembranula muscle portion, a left-handed gastrocnemius muscle inner side portion, a right-handed soleus muscle outer side portion, a left-handed oblique muscle portion, a lower-handed central portion, a right-handed sartorius muscle portion, a right-handed quadricepstrule inner broad muscle portion, a left-handed quadriceps muscle portion, a left-handed inner-handed, The positions of the motor nerve points of the two external rotary muscle parts and the two long radial and extensor wrist muscle parts form a point stimulation part 10a with an area of about 2cm 2. The surface stimulation portions 10b are formed at positions corresponding to functional skin regions of the left trapezius upper portion, the right dorsal latissimus portion, the left gluteus medius portion, the right gluteus maximus portion, the right thigh biceps portion, the left semitendinosus semimembranosus portion, the right gastrocnemius inner portion, the left gastrocnemius outer portion, the two pectoralis minor portions, the rectus abdominis upper portion, the right thigh myofascial tensor portion, the right thigh quadriceps thigh rectus portion, the left sartorius portion, the right tibialis muscle portion, the two upper arm biceps portions, and the two circoid internal muscle portions, respectively. The fabric of this suit (full stitches) 114 was knitted by flat knitting (plain knitting) using a yarn obtained by doubling a nylon yarn having a thickness of 78dtex/48f and a yarn obtained by single-covering a nylon yarn having a thickness of 56dtex/48f on the outer periphery of a polyurethane elastic yarn having a thickness of 44 dtex. The point stimulation portion 10a and the face stimulation portion 10b were produced by plating knitting using a thick 78dtex/36f polyester yarn as a suspension yarn. The suture portion (not shown) of the suit (garments) 114 is flat-stitched to avoid irritation to the skin and to locate it as far as possible in the muscle cleft.
The suit 114 corrects the forward tilting state of the pelvis by the point stimulation portion 10a provided at the center of the lower portion of the rectus abdominis, and the point stimulation portion 10a provided at the left gluteus maximus portion is affected by this to generate a linking action (the pelvic region is directed to the lumbar standing state when the lower portion of the rectus abdominis contracted, thereby causing muscular activity of tense gluteus maximus portions), and accordingly, the lower portion of the right erector spinae and the right lower posterior serratus muscle, the lowermost portion of the left erector spinae, and the quadratus are tense (the tense gluteus erector muscle (the tense of the trunk extensor muscle) is caused by the tense of the gluteus maximus portion, and muscle activity activated after stimulation is performed), thereby. In addition, the left gluteus maximus is also stimulated by antagonistic femoral joint flexion activity of the left iliocorneal muscles. The stimulus causes the interlocking, and a more stable stretching movement of the trunk is formed. Further, the point stimulation portion 10a provided in the small muscle portion in the right hip suppresses the lateral swinging (inward and outward turning) of the hip joint portion, and improves the exercise support force. The balance force and the supporting force of the trunk stimulating through the six points are improved. Further, the point stimulation portion 10a provided in the left thigh biceps excites a strong stretching force of the hip joint portion by the action of the support surfaces (acting as a force point and a fulcrum action) formed by the two points (the lower part of the rectus abdominis and the left gluteus maximus portion), and is converted into a strong pushing force in the running state. In addition, if the movement of the small muscle portion in the left hip is significantly stronger than that of the right hip, but if the movement of the left hip is weaker than that of the right gluteus maximus, the strong stretching force generated in the femoral joint portion is converted into a linear pushing force in the rear direction, and therefore the support starting point is weak, and the right biceps and the right hemitendinosus can be assisted and advanced in the state of higher exercise efficiency by suppressing the lateral swinging of the femoral joint portion by the point stimulation portion 10a provided in the small muscle portion in the left hip. In addition, since the movement of the semiaponeurosis muscle portion is weaker than that of the biceps muscle portion of the right thigh on the same side, the force tends to be biased toward the outward turning direction, and therefore, the stimulation portion 10a provided on the semiaponeurosis muscle portion of the right semiaponeurosis muscle portion is guided to the neutral position, and the movement is corrected to the rearward high-efficiency hip joint extension movement. The spot stimulation portion 10a provided in the left gluteus maximus portion assists in correcting the variation in the movement of the left gluteus maximus (the movement of the gluteus maximus portion is weaker than that of the small and medium gluteus portions), and strongly influences the stretching movement of the hip joint portion (the muscle contraction movement of the gluteus maximus portion becomes stronger, thereby generating a strong forward propulsion force). Further, the effect is more effective by the coordinated action with the spot stimulation portion 10a provided at the biceps femoris portion. The point stimulation portion 10a provided in the left thigh biceps controls the excessive muscular movement of the semiaponeurosis muscle portion in the rear portion of the left thigh, and the force in the direction of inward turning of the hip joint portion during the extension of the hip joint changes in the outward direction, thereby promoting smoother hip joint extension movement and stronger forward pushing force. However, since a strong pushing force and a strong reaction force (including a forward shear force of forward two-way pushing and pulling of a circling motion generated in the left pelvic region, the lumbar anterior bay, and the sacral corner) are generated simultaneously by the forward pushing force generated by the left free lower limb band, the reaction force is suppressed by the spot stimulation portion 10a provided in the left internal oblique muscle portion and is caused to function as a support base for the motion (if the force is low or short, not only the generated force escapes forward, but also the excessively strong forward force and circling force are important causes of joint damage between the lower lumbar region and the sacral region). By virtue of the muscular activity strengthened by the point stimulation of these nine points, more efficient exercise posture balance can be achieved.
Since the femoral joint has a spherical shape and a high degree of freedom, and has three degrees of freedom, the coordinated movement of the muscles of the joint is greatly affected by the muscle group that moves strongly at the dominant position (for example, the joint movements such as flexion and extension, internal rotation of external rotation, and the like of the femoral joint represented by muscles such as the gluteus maximus, middle and small muscles around the femoral joint, the iliocortical region, the rectus thigh region, the sartorius muscle, and the tensor thigh fascia are expressed by the various coordinated movements of the above-mentioned muscles), and the high-strength movement of only a small local part of the muscles impairs the smooth rotation and swivel movement functions of the spherical joint such as the femoral joint. Therefore, it is necessary to develop more flexible and efficient joint motion by achieving relaxation and suppression of muscle groups that perform excessive muscle activity. In this case, the muscle activities of the left gluteus medius musculature and the right gluteus maximus muscle, the right biceps femoris musculature and the left semitendinosus semimembranosus muscle, the right fascia tensor fascia hamus femoris muscle, the right quadriceps femoris rectus muscle, and the left sartorius muscle are more prominent than those of the muscle groups expressing the movements of other femoral joints, and therefore, the muscle activities have to be adjusted. In this way, it is important to form the surface stimulation portions 10b at positions corresponding to their respective functional skin areas. In the muscular activity of the gluteus maximus portion in the right femoral joint portion, the movement of the gluteus maximus portion is more prominent than that of the small gluteus portion, whereby smooth rotation and circling motion of the right femoral joint portion is hindered. To improve this, a point stimulation section 10a provided in the small-muscle section in the right gluteal region promotes the opening of the small-muscle section in the right gluteal region, and a surface stimulation section 10b provided in the large-muscle section in the right gluteal region suppresses the movement of the large-muscle section in the right gluteal region. This changes the hip joint extension and the outward turning/inward turning ability of the right hip joint portion in the forward direction (inward turning/outward turning direction). In addition, the muscular activity of the small gluteus segment in the left femoral joint is significantly stronger than the activity of the large gluteus segment, which also hinders smooth rotation and swiveling motion of the left femoral joint. To improve this, it is necessary to perform stimulation in a stimulation input direction facing the right gluteus maximus (inputting a point stimulation to the left gluteus maximus and inputting a planar stimulation to the small muscle in the left gluteus minimus). Thus, the right and left swinging of the left hip joint section is reduced, so that the movement axis of the left hip joint section is stabilized and flexible, and the efficiency of the movement capability is improved. In addition, the movements of these muscle groups behind the hip joint must be coordinated with the point stimulation of the femoral posterior face. However, it is necessary to control and regulate the muscle activity of the muscle groups affected by the muscle groups that have been inactive until now (the small gluteus muscles in the right femoral joint and the large gluteus muscles in the left femoral joint) (the muscle groups that must be covered and tracked to express the exercise because they are inactive). For this reason, the surface stimulation portions 10b must be formed at positions corresponding to the functional skin regions.
In addition, to perform flexible joint movements of the right femoral joint portion, it is necessary to control and adjust muscles of the anterior and lateral femoral joint portions. The planar stimulation of the tensor muscle portion of the thigh fascia and the rectus muscle portion of the thigh quadriceps, which have antagonistic action with the gluteus maximus portion as the hip joint extensor, is applied to the front and outer sides of the right thigh, thereby promoting relaxation of the muscle tension of each muscle of the right hip joint and assisting the respective muscles as antagonistic muscles in enhancing the exercise activity, thereby exerting a high exercise regulation force of the hip joint and realizing safer and more efficient exercise performance. Furthermore, to perform flexible joint movements of the left hip joint, it is necessary to control and adjust the muscles of the anterior and medial portions of the hip joint. The planar stimulation of the left sartorius muscle portion, which has an interaction with the left thigh fascia tensor portion, which plays a role in flexion and outward rotation of the femoral joint portion, promotes relaxation of the muscle tension of the left femoral joint portion, and assists the respective muscle-strengthening exercise activities as antagonistic muscles, whereby a high exercise regulation force of the femoral joint portion can be exerted, and as with the right femoral joint portion, a safer and more efficient exercise performance can be achieved.
The point stimulation portions 10a provided on the medial extensor muscle portion and the right sartorius muscle portion of the right quadriceps femoris correct center axis direction of the axial body of the movement in the significant and excessive movement direction (the hip joint flexion external rotation internal rotation direction) of the right hip joint portion, and correct the transmission of the generated force. The medial extensor of the quadriceps femoris is a muscle having particularly large support around the knee joint, but the right side is less developed than the left side in the right-handed state, and the axis of movement and the basal plane of support are shifted to the outer side. Therefore, the axis of movement and the support base surface must be corrected in the medial direction by the spot stimulation portion 10a provided in the medial extensor portion of the right thigh quadriceps. In addition, in the right hip joint portion, since the movement of correcting the external rotation position of the hip joint portion is the dominant position, it is necessary to stimulate and activate the small muscle portion in the hip, but it is difficult to correct the inward twist occurring in the knee portion only by this. For this reason, the point stimulation portion 10a corresponding to the right sartorius muscle portion functions to promote smooth movement in coordination with the small muscles in the right hip, and to improve the distortion occurring in the knee joint.
The point stimulation portion 10a provided in the lateral extensor portion of the left thigh quadriceps converts the movement of the left femoral joint portion in a significant and excessive movement direction (the hip joint extension, external rotation, internal rotation direction) toward the central axis direction of the body, and corrects the transmission of the generated force. In the case of right handedness, the medial latissimus muscle of the left knee is better developed and better moved than the right, but since the left gluteus maximus portion of the same foot is less movable, in many cases, this force is not useful in the outward-inward rotation direction when extended, and therefore, it is necessary to promote the left gluteus maximus portion and the left thigh lateral latissimus portion. This makes it possible to harmoniously and smoothly express a force with higher efficiency in cooperation with the spot stimulation portion 10a provided in the biceps femoris portion.
The point stimulation portion 10a provided on the inner side of the left gastrocnemius corrects the force acting in the outward-reverse direction of the left foot joint portion in the inward-reverse direction, which is the correct movement axis. In the right-handed case, the muscle lateral aspect of the posterior aspect of the left calf is significantly more active than the medial aspect. This is a function of forcibly correcting the outward force generated at the upper joint portion or the like in the inward direction. In this way, when the correction of the joint higher than the above is performed, since the force is generated more to the inner side, the correction must be performed by the spot stimulation portion 10a provided on the inner side of the left gastrocnemius muscle. In the right calf portion facing each other, since the muscle completely opposite to the left side is significantly activated (the force acts in the opposite direction), the stimulation is required to be activated in the opposite direction to the above, and therefore, the right calf portion is corrected by the point stimulation portion 10a provided in the third calf muscle portion. However, since it is difficult to correct the movement only by the point stimulation portion 10a provided in the right third peroneal muscle portion, the strong internal reaction generated in the right foot joint portion is suppressed by the surface stimulation portion 10b provided in the right anterior tibial muscle portion, and thus the movement is corrected. In addition, although the muscle mass of the lower leg portion is significantly smaller than that of other lower limb muscle portions (muscle groups represented by the front and rear surfaces of the thigh), the frequency of use and the force applied to the lower leg portion during exercise are rather high, and the lower leg portion is a portion that is likely to be tensed or damaged. Thus, muscle stimulation by input point stimulation alone is overactive, as overactivity can be a factor in the development of injury. Therefore, it is necessary to control the respective muscle groups (right gastrocnemius inner side and left gastrocnemius outer side) opposed to the punctual stimulation portion 10a to generate excessive force. Therefore, it is necessary to control the muscle activity by relaxing the muscle tension by the face stimulation portion 10b provided corresponding to each muscle (the right gastrocnemius inner side portion and the left gastrocnemius outer side portion).
In addition, to adjust the lateral reaction of the left foot joint portion, it is difficult to achieve the inward urging by only the point stimulation portion 10a provided on the inner side of the left gastrocnemius muscle, and the point stimulation portion 10a corresponding to the left anterior tibial muscle portion as the acting muscle for guiding the foot joint in the inward direction is also a necessary urging point.
It is additionally stated that the force generated by the generation of the muscular force must be taken into account not only as a force but also as a reaction force, i.e. a force which is fed back from the location where the generated force is received. That is, a reaction force including three-dimensional torsion is generated in a direction opposite to each movement direction of the hip joint (flexion-inward-rotation-outward-rotation in the left hip joint, flexion-outward-rotation-inward-rotation in the right hip joint). The motion movement accompanied by the twisting further increases the load on each joint portion, which becomes the most important cause of injury, and therefore, it is necessary to perform exclusion control restriction as much as possible. Therefore, if the above example is taken, it is necessary to consider the turning motion of the hip joint portion higher than the knee joint portion. Since the motion of the foot joint portion is also affected by the knee joint and the hip joint of the upper portion, it is also necessary to consider the coordination of the joints higher than this, and therefore, it is necessary to correct the support in the direction of the motion axis while considering the lateral asymmetry as described above. In addition, since the state of muscle activation by the punctiform stimulation needs to be based on a movement pattern centered on the pulse reflex, for example, in the case of a polyarticular muscle including a single joint muscle group such as a biceps femoris muscle, it is necessary to activate a part of the femoral joint extending function of the action of the polyarticular muscle. When the action of the single joint muscle in the biceps femoris portion is promoted, the flexion of the knee joint portion is enhanced, and the smooth extension of the femoral joint is inhibited.
The above description has been made for the adjustment of the lower body part centering on the pulse reflection, but if the pulse reflection is considered as the motion base surface of the body during the exercise, it is necessary to adjust the movement coordinated with the upper body part facing the lower body part. In this case, the excessive muscle tension in the upper abdominal and trapezius muscles of japanese and poor athletes is a concern. Therefore, the upper body must adopt a motivation approach that is centered on relaxing these muscle tensions while taking into account the coordinated activities with the lower body.
The left back is also the opposite side of the right handedness in the case of the right handedness, and is a part where the degree of muscle development and promotion are particularly poor. In addition, since the activity of the trapezius muscle is remarkably strong, japanese and unhealthy athletes take a form of exercise centered on the muscle. Therefore, when the left back portion is divided into an upper back portion (the periphery of the trapezius muscle) and a lower back portion (the periphery of the latissimus dorsi muscle), the lower back portion is difficult to effectively express exercise as compared with the upper back portion, and this causes hindrance to the growth of the muscle of the left latissimus dorsi.
For this reason, the spot stimulation portion 10a provided in the left back broad muscle portion is an important point in correcting the entire left back portion having the right back broad muscle portion and the left oblique muscle portion having the hyperkinesia as the center. One of the effects of this is to correct the posture of the right underboarding, which is caused by the action of pulling back due to the muscle activity of the right latissimus dorsi, because the activity of the right latissimus dorsi is strong and highly developed in the right handedness, in balance centered on the pelvis. In addition, excessive motor activity of the left upper back (periphery of the trapezius muscle) can also be corrected. However, it is difficult to correct the entire left back portion only by the point stimulation portion 10a provided in the left lateral broad muscle portion, and it is necessary to interlock and assist the point stimulation portion 10a provided in the central portion of the left erector spinae portion and the left rhomboid muscle portion and the point stimulation portion 10a provided in the lowermost portion of the left erector spinae portion. This makes it possible to form an axis line which is symmetrical about the waist and has a stable center of gravity. However, such unbalanced muscle activity is also advantageous. This is because the strong pelvic region, latissimus dorsi, weakens the degree of development of the supporting muscle, and has a low ability to support the ball joint shoulder joint with a high degree of freedom, i.e., three degrees of freedom in movement, thereby increasing the degree of development of the inner muscles (supraspinatus, infraspinatus, major circular, minor circular, and infrascapular) inside the left shoulder joint. On the other hand, when the right hand is right-handed, the degree of development of the internal muscles of the right shoulder joint is high, and the muscle group forming the periphery thereof is highly developed, so that the activity and the promotion of the muscles are hindered. Therefore, it is necessary to enhance the support of the shoulder joint itself by the point stimulation portions 10a provided on the right supraspinatus muscle portion and the right infraspinatus muscle portion. In addition, since the degree of development of the right inner muscle is weak and the mobility of the right shoulder joint is restricted by a significant movable range, the flexibility of the shoulder joint can be improved by the two-point stimulation. However, since the right internal muscle activity is enhanced and the muscle activity in the right back is more dominant than that in the left back, it is difficult to adjust the muscle stimulation by the point stimulation of the left back alone, and therefore, the adjustment must be performed by the surface stimulation portion 10b provided at a position corresponding to the functional skin region of the right back muscularis expanse. In addition to the muscle, the left trapezius muscle portion which is excessively active must be stimulated by the facial stimulation portion 10 b.
As described above, the muscle activity conditions of the oblique muscle portions of japanese people and poor athletes are significantly strong. In addition, it is necessary to stimulate both pectoralis minor muscle portions, which are the auxiliary acting muscles of the above muscles, by the surface stimulation portion 10b provided at a position corresponding to the functional skin region. This enables the non-coordinated movement of the free upper limb band and the upper limb trunk around the shoulder joint to be adjusted to a coordinated movement, and the cause of the non-coordinated movement is: the muscular activity of the pectoralis minor muscle, which pulls the scapula forward and upward, causes the scapula to move fixedly with respect to the trunk, thereby restricting the movement of the upper limbs. Further, the muscle activity and the tension of the trapezius muscle portion are significantly enhanced under the mental tension conditions experienced in the game or the like, whereby the action becomes stiff, or the respiration becomes urgent due to the restriction also on the action of the respiratory muscle of the entire shoulder, and the "swelling" is caused by the above-mentioned symptoms, which can be eliminated by alleviating the symptoms, whereby the movement under the tension can be converted into more flexible movement.
In addition, in the athletic performance of the upper body, particularly the free upper limb band, of the handicapped, the activity of the upper arm biceps, which is the flexor, is superior to that of the upper arm triceps in the upper arm portion due to the influence of the incomplete exercise learning ability.
When a person just descended, the body and the limbs of the person were overlapped. If a simple description is given of this phenomenon, the joints that can perform both the swiveling motion and the flexion motion are basically rotated inward and rotated inward. The person uses his or her motor ability to move during the growth of the body to turn the force flow in the outward direction.
However, development of exercise ability in the development process of poor athletes and japanese is influenced by highly developed and convenient human civilization, and development of exercise ability are hindered, which means that the development process is not completed at a step by step according to a completely accurate program. That is, since the internal rotation position is more favored than the external rotation position and the internal rotation position is more favored than the external rotation position, the motion performance of each joint is prominently represented as an inward closed motion performance. On the other hand, the exerciser excels in the movable region and the exercise performance of each joint, and turns to the outward direction.
The roles played by each of the polyarthritis and monoarthrosis, extensor and flexor muscles of the qualified exerciser can be expressed very clearly compared to the ineffectual exerciser. On the other hand, most of the muscular activity of the handicapped person is consumed in the control of the posture. Thus, the muscles may develop unnecessary tension and force expression during exercise. The movement of the exerciser is also indicated by the superior position of the flexor in the upper body and the superior position of the extensor in the lower body. This is caused by the fact that not only the physical balance in motion is not completely understood, but also only an incomplete motion pattern is formed in the joint itself. For these reasons and differences in the direction of movement, the athletic performance of the good athlete is more vigorous and more stable than others.
Therefore, it is necessary to guide the muscle activity of the upper arm triceps to the dominant position by the point stimulation portions provided on the upper arm triceps, and to suppress or control the activity of the upper arm biceps by the surface stimulation portions provided on the upper arm biceps.
Furthermore, the forearm portion also exhibits the same poor athletic performance capabilities. Therefore, the forearm is often flexed and pronated, and the motor axis must be corrected by the punctiform stimulation of the extensor carpi and the extragyric muscles of the forearm. In addition, since the flexion and pronation of the muscle activity in the forearm joint are dominant as described above, it is necessary to apply the above-described point-like stimulation to the extensor muscle and to apply the planar stimulation to the pronor muscle and the flexor muscle so as to suppress and control the muscle activity. For the above reasons, the punctual stimulation 10a and the facial stimulation 10b are applied to each active muscle.
Unlike the free lower limb belt, the muscle activity of the free upper limb belt requires bilateral symmetry unlike other parts because of the bilateral symmetry of the brain structure. However, the sport exclusively using one limb (e.g., tennis, baseball, etc.) is not limited thereto. To complement this, the muscle activity of the free lower limb band takes the opposite muscle activity expression to that of the upper limb, which is completely reversed, and is therefore particularly effective in inducing asymmetrical right and left muscles.
FIG. 52 shows a right-handed baseball shirt 115 in which motor nerve points corresponding to the right sternocleidomastoid muscle portion, right supraspinatus muscle portion, right infraspinatus muscle portion, left erector spinatus muscle central portion and left rhomboid muscle portion, left dorsiform muscle portion, right erector spinatus muscle lower portion and right lower posterior serratus muscle portion, left erector spinatus muscle lowermost portion and lumbar muscle portion, right pectoralis major muscle portion, left anterior serratus muscle portion, right upper arm triceps muscle portion, medial and lateral head portion, right radial long and short extensor muscle portion, right external muscle portion, right radial wrist flexor muscle portion, left upper arm biceps muscle portion, left ulnar wrist flexor muscle portion, and left ulnar extensor muscle portion are formed to have a position of about 2cm2The spot stimulation portion 10a of the area. In addition, in the corresponding left oblique directionThe functional skin regions of the upper muscle portion, the right dorsum megalossus muscle portion, the left pectoralis minor muscle portion, the upper rectus abdominis muscle portion, the right anterior serratus muscle portion, the right upper arm biceps muscle portion, the right ulnar wrist flexor muscle portion, the right ulnar wrist extensor muscle portion, the left upper arm triceps inner and outer head portions, the left lateral external muscle portion, the left radial long and short extensor muscle portion, and the left radial wrist flexor muscle portion form the surface stimulation portions 10 b. The baseball shirt 115 was knitted by flat knitting (plain knitting) using a nylon yarn having a thickness of 56dtex/48f and a polyester yarn having a thickness of 33dtex/10f which was covered with a single layer of polyurethane elastic yarn having a thickness of 10 dtex. The point stimulation portion 10a and the face stimulation portion 10b were formed by plating knitting using a 56dtex/36f thick polyester yarn as a suspension yarn. In the clothing manufacturing process, the sewn portion (not shown) of the baseball shirt 115 is positioned on the front surface side rather than the muscle surface side, and is positioned as far as possible in the muscle cleft.
As one of the elements necessary for manufacturing the baseball shirt 115, it is very important to be able to smoothly perform the circling motion of each joint. For example, the trunk circling motion is a rotational motion around the trunk axis (e.g., turning the waist and turning the head), and the circling form can be roughly divided into two different forms. One is an axial motion of the center of the lower body which is fixed to rotate either one of the left and right sides and rotates with the foot of one side, like a common door; another is a bilaterally symmetric rotational motion centered on the dorsal bone (the center of the trunk in the body) like a revolving door. In the latter, the load applied to the femoral joint is approximately bilaterally symmetric, and the left and right parts of the entire body around the axis (dorsal bone) are used equally unlike the former, which is only unilateral and uses the movement of the axis depending on the lower body, so that the wobble is small, the minimum rotation axis can be formed, and higher speed can be expressed. The two sports forms are particularly obvious from the forms of the Japanese (poor athlete) and the Central and south Americans and good athlete hitting. The former action is performed by a batter who strikes a ball with both feet facing their front, and the latter action is performed by a batter who strikes a ball with both feet facing their front, wherein the left side of the body is used as a support surface for the movement, and the rotation shaft is fixed to this part of the support surface, thereby expressing the rotational movement. The merits of these two forms are as seen in baseball, and the latter is most of the shots that can exhibit sustained long and stable shots. In addition, their merits can be easily understood from the flight distance of foreigners (in particular, the south-central americans) who hit long shots. However, it is obvious that such seemingly simple bilateral symmetric muscle activities are also greatly affected by handedness (right handedness, left handedness, etc.) and the like. In particular, when the japanese is a right handedness, the left back is a part on the opposite side of the handedness, where the degree of muscle development and the promotion of muscle communication are particularly poor. In addition, since the activity of the trapezius muscle is remarkably strong, japanese and unhealthy athletes take a form of exercise centered on the muscle. Therefore, when the left back portion is divided into an upper back portion (the periphery of the trapezius muscle) and a lower back portion (the periphery of the latissimus dorsi muscle), the lower back portion is difficult to effectively express exercise as compared with the upper back portion, and this causes hindrance to the growth of the muscle of the left latissimus dorsi. Since these intrinsic back muscle groups have a poor balance in their activities, the muscles around the abdomen regulate and correct the abnormality of the balance of these back muscle groups, which causes the force of the circling motion to be greatly weakened, preventing the trunk circling motion with higher efficiency. In addition, it should be noted that the influence of a neck reflex in the reflex reaction is also greatly related. The main action of the cervical reflex is to perform a tonic cervical reflex action, i.e., to adjust the tension of muscles of the limbs to maintain the posture. There are two types of neck reflex activity if roughly divided. The first is a symmetric tonic cervical reflex, whose reflex activity is as follows: if the neck is flexed, the tone of the flexor muscles of the upper limbs increases as a motor response, and the tone of the extensor muscles increases in the lower limbs, and if the neck is stretched, the tone of the extensor muscles of the upper limbs increases as a motor response, and the tone of the flexor muscles increases in the lower limbs. Examples of such movements include movements that are often seen in a sumo and a weight lifting, that is, movements in which the chin is strongly lifted when the user stands up with a heavy object, the flexion of the neck is increased, and the movement of the extensor muscles in the lower limbs is increased. In addition, there is a movement often seen from the body of a player who arrives at a position in defense such as baseball, that is, a movement of forming a position in a low posture by increasing the movement of the flexors of the lower limbs by the extension movement of the neck. The second is an asymmetric tonic neck reflex, which is a rotary motion in a vertical plane with respect to the trunk, and is greatly related to a motion of bearing a large load during the motion, which is seen in sports such as baseball and tennis. If the head is turned in one direction, the reflex action is an action in which the muscle tone of the extensor muscles of the upper and lower limbs on the chin side is increased and the muscle tone of the head side is increased. Of course, these two cervical reflexes also have a great influence on the above-mentioned left-right asymmetry of the muscle body. Further, they function as reflex activities that are performed to improve the activity efficiency when a baseball is hit or pitched. The quality of exercise completion is improved by these various reflexive activities, but these reflexive activities are also true because muscles are developed and unbalanced and distortion occurs due to the influence of hands and feet.
For this reason, the spot stimulation portion 10a provided in the left back broad muscle portion is an important point in correcting the entire left back portion having the right back broad muscle portion and the left oblique muscle portion having the hyperkinesia as the center. One of the effects of this is to correct the posture of the right underboarding, which is caused by the action of pulling back due to the muscle activity of the right latissimus dorsi, because the activity of the right latissimus dorsi is strong and highly developed in the right handedness, in balance centered on the pelvis. In addition, excessive motor activity of the left upper back (periphery of the trapezius muscle) can also be corrected. However, it is difficult to correct the entire left back portion only by the point stimulation portion 10a provided in the left lateral broad muscle portion, and it is necessary to interlock and assist the point stimulation portion 10a provided in the central portion of the left erector spinae portion and the left rhomboid muscle portion and the point stimulation portion 10a provided in the lowermost portion of the left erector spinae portion. This makes it possible to form an axis line which is symmetrical about the waist and has a stable center of gravity. However, such unbalanced muscle activity is also advantageous. This is because the strong pelvic region, latissimus dorsi, weakens the degree of development of the supporting muscle, and has a low ability to support the ball joint shoulder joint with a high degree of freedom, i.e., three degrees of freedom in movement, thereby increasing the degree of development of the inner muscles (supraspinatus, infraspinatus, major circular, minor circular, and infrascapular) inside the left shoulder joint. On the other hand, when the right hand is right-handed, the degree of development of the internal muscles of the right shoulder joint is high, and the muscle group forming the periphery thereof is highly developed, so that the activity and the promotion of the muscles are hindered. Therefore, it is necessary to enhance the support of the shoulder joint itself by the point stimulation portions 10a provided on the right supraspinatus muscle portion and the right infraspinatus muscle portion. In addition, since the degree of development of the right inner muscle is weak and the mobility of the right shoulder joint is restricted by a significant movable range, the flexibility of the shoulder joint can be improved by the two-point stimulation. However, since the right internal muscle activity is enhanced and the muscle activity in the right back is more dominant than that in the left back, it is difficult to adjust the muscle stimulation by the point stimulation of the left back alone, and therefore, the adjustment must be performed by the surface stimulation portion 10b provided at a position corresponding to the functional skin region of the right back muscularis expanse. In addition to the muscle, the left trapezius muscle portion which is excessively active must be stimulated by the facial stimulation portion 10 b.
As explained above, the muscle activity of the trapezius muscle of japan and those who are not good at exercise is significantly strong. In addition, the movement of the trapezius muscle portion of the left back is particularly large, and the left pectoralis minor muscle portion, which is an auxiliary muscle movement of the muscle, needs to be stimulated by the surface stimulation portion 10b provided at a position corresponding to the functional skin region. This enables the non-coordinated movement of the free upper limb band and the upper limb trunk around the shoulder joint to be adjusted to a coordinated movement, and the cause of the non-coordinated movement is: the muscular activity of the left pectoralis minor muscle, which pulls the left scapula forward and upward, causes the left scapula to move fixedly relative to the trunk, thereby restricting the movement of the upper limb. Further, japanese and inexperienced athletes, under the mental stress conditions experienced in competitions and the like, the muscular activity and tension of the trapezius muscle are significantly enhanced, whereby the action becomes stiff, or the respiration becomes urgent due to restriction also on the action of the respiratory muscle of the entire shoulder, and "swelling" is caused by the above-mentioned symptoms, which can be eliminated by alleviating the symptoms, whereby the exercise under the stress condition can be converted into more flexible exercise. In addition, it is necessary to adjust the muscle group of the front face of the body in addition to the adjustment of the muscle group of the rear face of the body. First, the facial stimulation portion 10b provided in the left minor pectoralis portion can more easily suppress the upper left trapezius by suppressing one movement of the minor pectoralis portion, that is, by pulling the scapula forward and upward to assist the movement of the trapezius and enhance the movement.
In addition, the posture deviation in which the right shoulder is slightly pulled backward due to the strong muscle activity of the entire right back is inputted by the point stimulation of the right pectoralis major muscle, and the shoulder joint is guided to a position with high efficiency in front-rear symmetry of the body by one motion of the pectoralis major muscle, that is, the motion of pulling the shoulder forward. In order to alleviate the fixed state of the right scapula portion caused by the remarkable movement of the right latissimus dorsi or the like, the right anterior serratus muscle is subjected to planar stimulation, whereby the right anterior serratus muscle has the function of fixing the scapula, the tension of the muscle is suppressed and regulated, and the movement of the right scapula is improved. On the other hand, in the case of the left scapula, the scapula itself needs to be fixed at an upper position to be shifted in a downward outward direction due to the tension of muscles such as trapezius muscles and pectoralis minor muscles. Therefore, the shoulder blade is improved by providing the spot stimulating portion 10a on the left anterior serratus muscle to rotate the scapula outward by the action of the muscle. In addition, since the movement of the neck in the right-hand movement has a characteristic that the face is easy to move to the right and difficult to move to the left, the improvement is made by the point stimulation portion 10a provided in the right sternocleidomastoid muscle portion. By using these stimulation input methods, the trunk can be stabilized and smoothly rotated.
In addition, in the athletic performance of the upper body, particularly the free upper limb band, of the handicapped, the activity of the upper arm biceps, which is the flexor, is superior to that of the upper arm triceps in the upper arm portion due to the influence of the incomplete exercise learning ability.
When a person just descended, the body and the limbs of the person were overlapped. If a simple description is given of this phenomenon, the joints that can perform both the swiveling motion and the flexion motion are basically rotated inward and rotated inward. The person uses his motor power, which is mastered during the growth of the body, to change the force flow in an outward direction.
However, development of exercise ability in the development process of poor athletes and japanese is influenced by highly developed and convenient human civilization, and development of exercise ability are hindered, which means that the development process is not completed at a step by step according to a completely accurate program. That is, since the internal rotation position is more favored than the external rotation position and the internal rotation position is more favored than the external rotation position, the motion performance of each joint is prominently represented as an inward closed motion performance. On the other hand, the sporter is good at the moving region and the exercise performance of each joint, and turns to the outward direction. (Normal Joint Movable State)
The roles played by each of the polyarthritis and monoarthrosis, extensor and flexor muscles of the qualified exerciser can be expressed very clearly compared to the ineffectual exerciser. On the other hand, most of the muscular activity of the handicapped person is consumed in the control of the posture. Thus, the muscles may develop unnecessary tension and force expression during exercise. The movement of the exerciser is also indicated by the superior position of the flexor in the upper body and the superior position of the extensor in the lower body. (influence of cervical reflex and the like) this is caused not only by the fact that the physical balance in motion is not completely grasped but also by the fact that only an incomplete motion pattern is formed in the joint itself. For these reasons and differences in the direction of movement, the athletic performance of the good athlete is more vigorous and more stable than others.
Therefore, it is necessary to suppress or control the muscle activity of the upper arm triceps by applying the planar stimulation to the upper arm biceps while guiding the muscle activity to the dominant position by the punctiform stimulation.
Furthermore, the forearm portion also exhibits the same poor athletic performance capabilities. Therefore, the forearm is often flexed and pronated, and the motor axis must be corrected by the punctiform stimulation of the extensor carpi and the extragyric muscles of the forearm. In addition, since the flexion and pronation of the muscle activity in the forearm joint are dominant as described above, it is necessary to apply the above-described point-like stimulation to the extensor muscle and to apply the planar stimulation to the pronor muscle and the flexor muscle so as to suppress and control the muscle activity. For the above reasons, the punctual stimulation 10a and the facial stimulation 10b are applied to each active muscle.
In addition to the above, it is also necessary to understand the higher level of athletic performance seen in hitting and pitching. This is the balance of angular momentum. Simply stated, the action is the gesture the upper body can take when taking the right foot on foot, i.e., the action of extending the left hand forward. The left foot, which is the foot on the opposite side, is pulled backward, and accordingly, the right hand is pulled backward. In forming the correct rotation movement of the trunk, a balance movement including the rotation of the upper body and the lower body is the most important element. This action is particularly common in pitching, and is understood from the fact that the right hand swung high in the right-hand direction and the left hand performing the lowering action (the angular momentum is offset by the interaction of the forces to establish the balance and increase the rotational speed) are in a relationship in which the right hand and the left hand performing the lowering action (the angular momentum cancel each other) and the right foot is kicked out, and the left foot functions as a brake, and the rotational force is generated in the lower body by the abrupt change in the direction of motion and transmitted to the upper body to exhibit higher speed performance. By coordinating the rotation and flexion-extension movements of this compound joint, a person can exhibit more complex and higher motion techniques, which is necessary at the same time.
However, unlike the free lower limb belt, the muscle activity of the free upper limb belt is bilaterally symmetrical in terms of the brain structure, and therefore, the bilateral symmetry is required unlike other parts. However, the motion of the limb portion exclusively used for one side (for example, tennis, baseball, etc.) is not limited to this, and in order to make the activities of these one sides more efficient, the flexion ability of the elbow joint portion is suppressed and adjusted by applying the stimulation of the surface stimulation portion 10b to the biceps of the right upper arm, and the extension ability of the elbow joint portion is made more smooth by applying the stimulation of the point stimulation portion 10a to the medial and lateral heads of the triceps of the right upper arm. In order to make this movement more smoothly, the angular momentum of the upper left arm of the upper limb on the opposite side must be balanced. Therefore, the flexion ability of the elbow is enhanced by the point stimulation part 10a provided on the biceps of the left upper arm, and the flexion ability of the elbow is assisted by the surface stimulation part 10b provided on the medial and lateral heads of the triceps of the upper arm. By using the asymmetric angular momentum and the movement of the right upper arm, the body turning ability can be more smoothly performed, and the speed can be improved and the movement can be stabilized. The two forearm portions are also affected by the upper arm portion and the trunk portion. Therefore, the external force of rotation of the right forearm is increased by the point stimulation portion 10a provided in the external muscle portion of right rotation, and the muscle portion of extensor longus of right radial wrist is stimulated by the point stimulation portion 10a, whereby the movement of triceps muscle of right upper arm is assisted and enhanced. In order to enhance the movement of the long and short flexor of the right radial wrist, the facial stimulation portion 10b is used to suppress and regulate the movement of the muscles of the hypermotile long and short flexor of the right ulnar wrist. In addition, the movement of the right flexor of the radial wrist is enhanced by the point stimulation portion 10a, so that the movement of the japanese and unwelcome athletes, which tends to be inclined toward the ulnar flexion, is guided to the radial flexion, and stable flexion and extension movements of the wrist and the rotation movement of the forearm can be realized. The induction of the stimulus input can improve the elbow trouble (baseball elbow and tennis elbow) that occurs when a ball is thrown or hit, such as tennis. The left forearm portion is also required to be improved in the same manner as described above, but the right forearm portion is also required to be improved in the opposite direction to the cancellation of the angular momentum due to the surface stimulation portion 10b provided in the left external spiral muscle, the surface stimulation portion 10b provided in the left radial wrist flexor portion, the surface stimulation portion 10b provided in the left radial wrist extensor portion, and the point stimulation portions 10a provided in the left ulnar wrist extensor flexor portion. By the asymmetrical stimulation input to the upper limbs, the angular momentum of the free upper limb band is offset, and the rotation ability of the body part, which is the target, can be improved. Moreover, and again, the stabilization of the trunk obtained by this muscular activity is more pronounced in the free lower limb straps. This is because the muscle activity in the lower limb takes the opposite muscle activity expression from the completely inverted upper limb, and therefore, the induction of the asymmetric right and left muscles is particularly effective.
Point-stimulated garment (left-right asymmetric)
FIG. 53 shows tight pants 116 for right handedness, in which motor nerve points corresponding to the center of the lower part of rectus abdominis, the left oblique muscle part, the left gluteus maximus muscle part, the middle and small muscle part in the right gluteus medius, the right semitendinosus muscle part, the left biceps femoris muscle part, the left quadriceps femoris outer side deltoid muscle part, the right quadriceps femoris inner side deltoid muscle part, the right sartorius muscle part, the left anterior tibialis muscle part, the left gastrocnemius inner side part, the right third musculus ossus muscle part, and the right soleus muscle outer side part are formed at positions of about 3cm2The stimulation portion 10a of the area. The body fabric of the pants 116 was formed by knitting a warp-knit pile fabric using 56dtex/36f polyester yarn and 44dtex polyurethane elastic yarn at a ratio of 80% polyester yarn and 20% polyurethane yarn. The stimulus portion 10a is formed by printing a convex portion with silicone resin. Furthermore, the sewn portions (not shown) of the pants 116 are disposed at the positions of the muscle cleft as much as possible.
The tights 116 corrects the forward tilting state of the pelvis by the stimulation portion 10a provided at the center of the lower part of the rectus abdominis, and, in response to this influence, the stimulation portion 10a provided at the left gluteus maximus part generates a linkage action (muscle activity in which the pelvis is directed to the lumbar-standing state when the center of the lower part of the rectus abdominis contracts, thereby causing tension in the gluteus maximus part), and in response, causes tension in the erector spinae (tension in the extensor spinae of the trunk) due to the tension in the gluteus maximus part, and performs muscle activity activated after stimulation, thereby performing extension activity of the trunk. Furthermore, antagonistic hip flexion activity of the left iliocorneal muscles antagonistic to the left gluteus maximus was also stimulated. The stimulus causes the interlocking to form a more stable stretching movement of the trunk. The stimulation portion 10a provided in the small muscle portion in the right hip suppresses the lateral swinging (inward and outward turning) of the hip joint portion, and improves the exercise support force. The balance force and the supporting force of the trunk are stimulated through the three points are improved. The stimulation portion 10a provided in the left thigh biceps excites a strong stretching force of the hip joint portion and converts the strong stretching force into a strong pushing force in a running state by the action of the support surface (acting as a force point and a fulcrum action) formed by the two points (the center of the lower part of the rectus abdominis and the left gluteus maximus portion). Since the support starting point is weak if the right gluteus maximus muscle activity is significantly stronger than the left gluteus minimus muscle activity, the right gluteus minimus muscle activity is weaker than the left gluteus minimus muscle activity, and therefore, the right thigh biceps muscle activity and the right semitendinosus semimembranosus muscle activity can be assisted and promoted with higher exercise efficiency by suppressing the leftward and rightward swinging of the hip joint by the stimulation portion 10a provided in the right gluteus minimus muscle to a straight pushing force. In addition, since the movement of the semiaponeurosis muscle portion is weaker than that of the biceps muscle portion of the right thigh on the same side, the force tends to be biased in the outward turning direction, and therefore, the stimulation portion 10a provided on the semiaponeurosis muscle portion is guided to the neutral position, and the movement is corrected to the backward highly efficient hip joint extension movement. The stimulation portion 10a provided in the left gluteus maximus portion assists in correcting the deviation of the gluteus maximus movement in the left (the gluteus maximus movement is weaker than the gluteus medius and midsmall muscle portions), and strongly influences the extension movement of the hip joint portion (the contraction movement of the gluteus maximus portion becomes stronger to generate a strong pushing force toward the front). Further, the efficiency of the action is increased by the coordinated action with the stimulation portion 10a provided at the biceps femoris portion. The stimulation portion 10a provided in the left thigh biceps controls excessive muscular movement of the left semitendinosus semimembranosus portion in the rear portion of the left thigh, and changes the force in the escape-inward turning direction of the femoral joint portion to the outward direction when the left femoral joint is stretched, thereby promoting smoother femoral joint stretching movement and stronger forward pushing force. However, since a strong pushing force and a strong reaction force (including a forward shear force of forward two-way pushing and pulling of a circling motion generated in the left pelvic region, the lumbar anterior bay, and the sacral corner) are generated simultaneously by the forward pushing force generated by the left free lower limb band, the reaction force is suppressed by the stimulation portion 10a provided in the left internal oblique muscle portion and is caused to act as a support base for the motion (if the force is low or short, not only the generated force escapes forward, but also the excessively strong forward force and circling force are important causes of joint damage between the lower lumbar region and the sacral region). In addition, although there is a bias, it is explained here that poor arthrodesis (fixation by means of chiropractic massage or the like) at the left sacroiliac joint is caused to assist the unstable trunk due to weak movement of the muscles of the left internal abdominal oblique muscle and lack of the force applied. In addition, it has been reported that the left calf muscle is very tense due to the adverse effect, and the adverse effect of improving the part can reduce or improve the muscle damage (slight rupture of the calf muscle, rupture of the achilles tendon, etc.) of the left calf muscle. More efficient motion posture balance can be achieved by stimulating the enhanced muscle activity by the six-point stimulation.
The stimulation portions 10a provided on the medial extensor muscle portion and the right sartorius muscle portion of the right quadriceps femoris correct the transmission of the generated force by shifting the axial direction of the movement of the right femoral joint portion in a significantly excessive movement direction (the flexion-external-rotation-internal-rotation direction of the femoral joint) to the correct central axis direction of the body. The medial extensor of the quadriceps femoris is a muscle having particularly large support around the knee joint, but the right side is less developed than the left side in the right-handed state, and the axis of movement and the supporting basal plane of support are shifted to the outer side. Therefore, the stimulation section 10a provided in the medial extensor portion of the right thigh quadriceps must correct the axis of movement and the support base of the support in the medial direction. In addition, in the right hip joint portion, since the movement of correcting the external rotation position of the hip joint portion is the dominant position, it is necessary to stimulate and activate the small muscle portion in the hip, but it is difficult to correct the inward twist occurring in the knee portion only by this. For this reason, the stimulation portion 10a corresponding to the right sartorius muscle portion functions to promote the movement in coordination with the small muscle portion in the right hip, and to improve the distortion occurring in the knee joint.
The stimulation portion 10a provided in the lateral extensor portion of the left thigh quadriceps shifts the movement direction of the left femoral joint portion in which excessive movement is conspicuous (the hip joint extension, external rotation, and internal rotation direction) toward the central axis direction of the body, and corrects the transmission of the generated force. In the case of right handedness, the medial latissimus muscle of the left knee is better developed and better moved than the right, but since the left gluteus maximus portion of the same foot is less movable, in many cases, this force is not useful in the outward-inward rotation direction when extended, and therefore, it is necessary to promote the left gluteus maximus portion and the left thigh lateral latissimus portion. This makes it possible to smoothly exhibit a force with higher efficiency in cooperation with the stimulation portion 10a provided in the biceps femoris portion.
The stimulation portion 10a provided on the inner side of the left gastrocnemius corrects the force acting in the outward and reverse directions of the left foot joint portion in the inward and reverse directions, which are the correct movement axes. In the right-handed case, the muscle lateral aspect of the posterior aspect of the left calf is significantly more active than the medial aspect. This is a function of forcibly correcting the outward force generated at the upper joint portion or the like in the inward direction. In this way, when the correction of the joint higher than the above is performed, since the force is generated more in the inner portion, the correction must be performed by the stimulation portion 10a provided in the inner portion of the left gastrocnemius muscle. In the right calf portion facing each other, since the muscle activity which is completely opposite to the left side is remarkable (the force acts in the opposite direction), the stimulation promotion must be performed in the opposite direction to the above, and therefore, the stimulation portion 10a provided on the outer side of the third peroneal muscle portion and the right soleus muscle portion is used to correct the stimulation and reduce the inward reflex rolling which occurs in the right ankle portion.
In addition, to adjust the external reaction of the left foot joint, it is difficult to achieve muscular stimulation by only a point stimulation in the intramuscular direction of the left calf, and the stimulation portion 10a corresponding to the left anterior tibial muscle portion as a muscle for guiding the foot joint in the inward direction is also a necessary point for stimulation.
It is additionally stated that the force generated by the generation of the muscular force must be taken into account not only as a force but also as a reaction force, i.e. a force which is fed back from the location where the generated force is received. That is, a reaction force including three-dimensional torsion is generated in a direction opposite to each movement direction of the hip joint (flexion-inward-rotation-outward-rotation in the left hip joint, flexion-outward-rotation-inward-rotation in the right hip joint). The motion movement accompanied by the twisting further increases the load on each joint portion, which becomes the most important cause of injury, and therefore, it is necessary to perform exclusion control restriction as much as possible. Therefore, if the above-described example is taken, it is necessary to consider the turning motion of the hip joint portion higher than the knee joint portion. Since the motion of the foot joint portion is also affected by the knee joint and the hip joint of the upper portion, it is also necessary to consider the coordination of the joints higher than this, and therefore, it is necessary to correct the support in the direction of the motion axis while considering the lateral asymmetry as described above. In addition, since the state of muscle activation by the punctiform stimulation needs to be based on a movement pattern centered on the pulse reflex, for example, in the case of a polyarticular muscle including a single joint muscle group such as a biceps femoris muscle, it is necessary to activate a part of the femoral joint extending function of the action of the polyarticular muscle. When the action of the single joint muscle in the biceps femoris portion is promoted, the flexion of the knee joint portion becomes remarkable, and the smooth extension of the femoral joint is hindered.
FIG. 54 shows a right-handed full-length suit (fullsuits)117 usable for sports in which upper limbs of a user perform bilateral symmetry movements, such as land competition, swimming (butterfly stroke, free swimming), skating competition, bicycle competition, and skiing competition, in which the right sternocleidomastoid muscle portion, right supraspinatus muscle portion, right infraspinatus muscle portion, left erector spinatus muscle central portion and rhomboid muscle portion, left dorsiflexomasus muscle portion, right erector spinatus muscle lower portion and right lower posterior serratus muscle portion, left erector spinatus muscle lowermost portion and lumbar muscle portion, right gluteus minimus minor muscle portion, left gluteus maximus muscle portion, left thigh biceps muscle portion, right semitendinosus semimembranosus muscle portion, left enterofibula femoris muscle inner portion, right soleus muscle outer side portion, left intra-abdominal oblique muscle portion, rectus abdominus muscle lower portion center, right sartorius muscle portion, right quadriceps inner platoris muscle portion, left thigh quadriceps lateral megacephalus muscle portion, left anterior tibialis muscle portion, right upper arm gastrocneminus muscle portion, right third lateral musculus capitis portion, and both cephalic inner, Respective motion spirit of two external rotary muscle parts and two long and extended radial wrist muscle partsThe meridian point position forms a stimulation portion 10 a. The fabric of this suit (full stitches) 117 was knitted by flat knitting (plain knitting) using a yarn obtained by doubling a nylon yarn having a thickness of 78dtex/48f and a yarn obtained by single-covering a nylon yarn having a thickness of 56dtex/48f on the outer periphery of a polyurethane elastic yarn having a thickness of 44 dtex. The stimulation portion 10a was formed to have a thickness of about 3cm by plating knitting using a 56dtex/36f thick polyester yarn as a suspension yarn 2The extent of the area. The suture portion (not shown) of the suit (garments) 117 is flat-stitched to avoid irritation to the skin and to locate it as far as possible in the muscle cleft.
The suit (full suits)117 is a garment for improving muscle activity by using a point-like stimulus input. The forward tilting state of the pelvis is corrected by the stimulation portion 10a provided at the center of the lower part of the rectus abdominus, and the stimulation portion 10a provided at the left gluteus maximus portion is affected by this to generate a linkage action (a muscle action in which the pelvis is directed to the lumbar-upright state when the lower part of the rectus abdominus contracts, thereby causing a tension in the gluteus maximus portion), and in accordance therewith, the lower part of the right erector spinae and the right lower posterior serratus portion, the lowermost part of the left erector spinae, and the quadratus (a muscle action in which the tension in the gluteus maximus portion causes the erector spinae (a tension in the trunk extensor), and the muscle action activated after stimulation) is. In addition, the left gluteus maximus is also stimulated by antagonistic femoral joint flexion activity of the left iliocorneal muscles. The stimulus causes the interlocking, and a more stable stretching movement of the trunk is formed. The stimulation portion 10a provided in the small muscle portion in the right hip suppresses the lateral swinging (inward and outward turning) of the hip joint portion, and improves the exercise support force. The balance force and the supporting force of the trunk stimulating through the six points are improved. In addition, the stimulation portion 10a provided in the semiaponeurosis muscle portion of the right semitendinosus excites a strong stretching force of the femoral joint portion by the action of the support surface (acting as a force point and a fulcrum action) formed by the two points (the lower portion of the rectus abdominis and the middle-small muscle portion in the right hip), and is converted into a strong pushing force in a running state. Since the support starting point is weak if the right gluteus maximus muscle activity is significantly stronger than the left gluteus minimus muscle activity, the right gluteus minimus muscle activity is weaker than the left gluteus minimus muscle activity, and therefore, the right thigh biceps muscle activity and the right semitendinosus semimembranosus muscle activity can be assisted and promoted with higher exercise efficiency by suppressing the leftward and rightward swinging of the hip joint by the stimulation portion 10a provided in the right gluteus minimus muscle to a straight pushing force. In addition, since the movement of the semiaponeurosis muscle portion is weaker than that of the biceps muscle portion of the right thigh on the same side, the force tends to be biased in the outward turning direction, and therefore, the stimulation portion 10a provided on the semiaponeurosis muscle portion is guided to the neutral position, and the movement is corrected to the backward highly efficient hip joint extension movement. The stimulation portion 10a provided in the left gluteus maximus portion assists in correcting the imbalance of the gluteus maximus activity on the left side (the gluteus maximus portion is weaker in activity than the midgluteal musculature portion), and strongly influences the stretching activity of the hip joint portion (a strong pushing force toward the front is generated by the muscle contraction activity of the gluteus maximus portion becoming stronger). Further, the efficiency of the action is increased by the coordinated action with the stimulation portion 10a provided at the biceps femoris portion. The stimulation portion 10a provided in the left thigh biceps controls excessive muscular movement of the semiaponeurosis muscle portion in the rear portion of the left thigh, and changes the force of the femoral joint portion in the direction of escape from the inward turning direction to the outward direction when the femoral joint is stretched, thereby promoting smoother femoral joint stretching movement and stronger forward pushing force. However, since the forward pushing force generated by the right free lower limb belt generates a strong pushing force and a strong reaction force (including a forward shear force of forward two-way pushing and pulling of the circling motion generated in the left pelvic region, the lumbar anterior bay, and the sacral corner) at the same time, the stimulation portion 10a provided in the left internal oblique muscle portion suppresses the reaction force and causes the reaction force to act as a support base for the motion (if the force is low or short, not only the generated force escapes forward, but also the excessively strong forward force and the circling force are important causes of joint damage between the lower lumbar region and the sacral region). By virtue of the muscular activity strengthened by the point stimulation of these nine points, more efficient exercise posture balance can be achieved.
The stimulation portions 10a provided on the medial hamate muscle portion and the right sartorius muscle portion of the right quadriceps femoris shift the right femoral joint portion in the direction of the center axis of gravity of the body, which is correct for the movement in the direction of the prominent and excessive movement of the right femoral joint portion (the direction of flexion, external rotation, internal rotation of the femoral joint), and correct the transmission of the generated force. The medial extensor of the quadriceps femoris is a muscle having particularly large support around the knee joint, but the right side is less developed than the left side in the right-handed state, and the axis of movement and the supporting basal plane of support are shifted to the outer side. Therefore, the stimulation portion 10a provided in the medial extensor portion of the quadriceps femoris must modify the axis of movement and the base of support in the medial direction. In the left hip joint, the movement of the hip joint internal rotation position during extension is the dominant position, and therefore, the gluteus maximus portion must be stimulated and encouraged, but it is difficult to correct the outward twist of the knee only by this. For this reason, the stimulation portion 10a corresponding to the biceps femoris portion functions to promote smooth movement and enhance movement in coordination with the left gluteus maximus, thereby improving the distortion occurring in the knee joint.
The stimulation portion 10a provided in the lateral extensor muscle portion of the left femoral quadriceps shifts the axial direction of the movement in the significant and excessive movement direction (the hip joint extension, external rotation, and internal rotation direction) in the left femoral joint portion toward the central axis direction of the body, and corrects the transmission of the generated force. In the case of right-handedness, the medial latissimus muscle of the left knee is better developed and better moved than the right, but since the left gluteus maximus portion of the same foot is less movable, this force is often useless in the outward-inward-rotation direction, and therefore it is necessary to promote the left gluteus maximus portion and the left thigh lateral latissimus portion. This makes it possible to smoothly exhibit a force with higher efficiency in cooperation with the stimulation portion 10a provided in the biceps femoris portion.
The stimulation portion 10a provided on the inner side of the left gastrocnemius corrects the force acting in the outward and reverse directions of the left foot joint portion in the inward and reverse directions, which are the correct movement axes. In the right-handed case, the muscle lateral aspect of the posterior aspect of the left calf is significantly more active than the medial aspect. This is a function of forcibly correcting the outward force generated at the upper joint portion or the like in the inward direction. In this way, when the correction of the joint higher than the above is performed, since the force is generated more in the inner portion, the correction must be performed by the stimulation portion 10a provided in the inner portion of the left gastrocnemius muscle. In the right calf, the right leg which is opposed to the left leg has a remarkable movement of the muscle which is completely opposed to the left leg (the force acts in the opposite direction), and therefore, the stimulation is performed in the opposite direction, and therefore, the stimulation is corrected by the stimulation portion 10a provided on the right third peroneal muscle portion and the right soleus muscle portion, and the inward-reverse sway caused by the right ankle is reduced.
It is additionally stated that the force generated by the generation of the muscular force must be taken into account not only as a force but also as a reaction force, i.e. a force which is fed back from the location where the generated force is received. That is, a reaction force including three-dimensional torsion is generated in a direction opposite to each movement direction of the hip joint (flexion-inward-rotation-outward-rotation in the left hip joint, flexion-outward-rotation-inward-rotation in the right hip joint). The motion movement accompanied by the twisting further increases the load on each joint portion, which becomes the most important cause of injury, and therefore, it is necessary to perform exclusion control restriction as much as possible. Therefore, if the above-described example is taken, it is necessary to consider the turning motion of the hip joint portion higher than the knee joint portion. Since the motion of the foot joint portion is also affected by the knee joint and the hip joint of the upper portion, it is also necessary to consider the coordination of the joints higher than this, and therefore, it is necessary to correct the support in the direction of the motion axis while considering the lateral asymmetry as described above. In addition, since the state of muscle activation by the punctiform stimulation needs to be based on a movement pattern centered on the pulse reflex, for example, in the case of a polyarticular muscle including a single joint muscle group such as a biceps femoris muscle, it is necessary to activate a part of the femoral joint extending function of the action of the polyarticular muscle. When the action of the single joint muscle in the biceps femoris portion is promoted, the flexion of the knee joint portion becomes remarkable, and the smooth extension of the femoral joint is hindered.
The above description has been made for the adjustment of the lower body part centering on the pulse reflection, but if the pulse reflection is considered as the motion base surface of the body during the exercise, it is necessary to adjust the movement coordinated with the upper body part facing the lower body part. In this case, the excessive muscle tension in the upper abdominal and trapezius muscles of japanese and poor athletes is a concern. Therefore, the upper body must adopt a motivation approach that is centered on relaxing these muscle tensions while taking into account the coordinated activities with the lower body.
The left back is also the opposite side of the right handedness in the case of the right handedness, and is a part where the degree of muscle development and promotion are particularly poor. In addition, since the activity of the trapezius muscle is remarkably strong, japanese and unhealthy athletes take a form of exercise centered on the muscle. Therefore, when the left back portion is divided into an upper back portion (the periphery of the trapezius muscle) and a lower back portion (the periphery of the latissimus dorsi muscle), the lower back portion is difficult to effectively express exercise as compared with the upper back portion, and this causes hindrance to the growth of the muscle of the left latissimus dorsi.
For this reason, the stimulation portion 10a provided in the left back broad muscle portion is important in correcting the entire left back portion having the right back broad muscle portion and the left oblique muscle portion having the hyperkinesia as the center. One of the effects of this is to correct the posture of the right underboarding, which is caused by the action of pulling back due to the muscle activity of the right latissimus dorsi, because the activity of the right latissimus dorsi is strong and highly developed in the right handedness, in balance centered on the pelvis. In addition, excessive motor activity of the left upper back (periphery of the trapezius muscle) can also be corrected. However, it is difficult to correct the entire left back portion only by the stimulation portion 10a provided in the left lateral extensor muscle portion, and it is necessary to interlock and assist the stimulation portion 10a provided in the central portion of the left erector spinae muscle portion and the rhomboid muscle portion and the stimulation portion 10a provided in the lowermost portion of the left erector spinae muscle portion. This makes it possible to form an axis line which is symmetrical about the waist and has a stable center of gravity. However, such unbalanced muscle activity is also advantageous. This is because the strong pelvic region, latissimus dorsi, weakens the degree of development of the supporting muscle, and has a low ability to support the ball joint shoulder joint with a high degree of freedom, i.e., three degrees of freedom in movement, thereby increasing the degree of development of the inner muscles (supraspinatus, infraspinatus, major circular, minor circular, and infrascapular) inside the left shoulder joint. On the other hand, when the right hand is right-handed, the degree of development of the internal muscles of the right shoulder joint is high, and the muscle group forming the periphery thereof is highly developed, so that the activity and the promotion of the muscles are hindered. Therefore, it is necessary to enhance the support of the shoulder joint itself by the stimulation portion 10a provided in the right supraspinous muscle portion and the right infraspinous muscle portion. In addition, since the degree of development of the right inner muscle is weak and the mobility of the right shoulder joint is restricted by a significant movable range, the flexibility of the shoulder joint can be improved by the two-point stimulation.
In addition, in the athletic performance of the upper body, particularly the free upper limb band, of the handicapped, the activity of the upper arm biceps, which is the flexor, is superior to that of the upper arm triceps in the upper arm portion due to the influence of the incomplete exercise learning ability.
When a person just descended, the body and the limbs of the person were overlapped. If a simple description is given of this phenomenon, the joints that can perform both the swiveling motion and the flexion motion are basically rotated inward and rotated inward. The person uses his motor power, which is mastered during the growth of the body, to change the force flow in an outward direction.
However, development of exercise ability in the development process of poor athletes and japanese is influenced by highly developed and convenient human civilization, and development of exercise ability are hindered, which means that the development process is not completed at a step by step according to a completely accurate program. That is, since the internal rotation position is more favored than the external rotation position and the internal rotation position is more favored than the external rotation position, the motion performance of each joint is prominently represented as an inward closed motion performance. On the other hand, the exerciser excels in the movable region and the exercise performance of each joint, and turns to the outward direction.
The roles played by each of the polyarthritis and monoarthrosis, extensor and flexor muscles of the qualified exerciser can be expressed very clearly compared to the ineffectual exerciser. On the other hand, most of the muscular activity of the handicapped person is consumed in the control of the posture. Thus, the muscles may develop unnecessary tension and force expression during exercise. The movement of the exerciser is also indicated by the superior position of the flexor in the upper body and the superior position of the extensor in the lower body. This is caused by the fact that not only the physical balance in motion is not completely understood, but also only an incomplete motion pattern is formed in the joint itself. For these reasons and differences in the direction of movement, the athletic performance of the good athlete is more vigorous and more stable than others.
Therefore, the muscle activity of the upper arm triceps must be guided to a more excellent position than the upper arm biceps by the stimulation portion 10a provided in the upper arm triceps.
Furthermore, the forearm portion also exhibits the same poor athletic performance capabilities. Therefore, the forearm is often flexed and pronated, and the motor axis must be corrected by the punctiform stimulation of the extensor carpi and the extragyric muscles of the forearm. Furthermore, as mentioned above, the muscle activity of the forearm joint is dominant in flexion and pronation, and thus the aforementioned punctiform stimulation of the extensor and circumflex muscles is performed. For the above reasons, the stimulation 10a is applied to each active muscle.
Unlike the free lower limb belt, the muscle activity of the free upper limb belt requires bilateral symmetry unlike other parts because of the bilateral symmetry of the brain structure. However, the sport exclusively using one limb (e.g., tennis, baseball, etc.) is not limited thereto. To complement this, the muscle activity of the free lower limb band takes the opposite muscle activity expression to that of the upper limb, which is completely reversed, and is therefore particularly effective in inducing asymmetrical right and left muscles.
FIG. 55 shows a right-handed baseball shirt 118 with corresponding right sternocleidomastoid muscle portions, right supraspinatus muscle portion, right infraspinatus muscle portion, left erector spinae muscle central portion and left rhomboid muscle portion, left dorsiform muscle portion, right erector spinae muscle lower portion and right lower posterior serration muscle, left erector spinae muscle lowermost portion (chest longest muscle portion) and lumbar muscle portion, right pectoralis major muscle portion, left anterior serration muscle portion, and right upper superior serration muscle portionThe motor nerve points of the medial and lateral heads, the long and short extensor portion of the right radial wrist, the flexor portion of the right radial wrist, the dextrorotatory external muscle portion, the biceps portion of the left upper arm, the flexor portion of the left ulnar wrist and the extensor portion of the left ulnar wrist are about 3cm in position2The stimulation portion 10a of the area. Further, the surface stimulation portions 10b are formed at positions corresponding to functional skin regions of the upper left trapezius muscle portion, the right dorsum latissimus muscle portion, the left minor pectoralis muscle portion, the upper rectus abdominis muscle portion, the right anterior serratus muscle portion, the right upper arm biceps muscle portion, the right ulnar wrist flexor muscle portion, the right ulnar wrist extensor muscle portion, the left upper arm triceps inner and outer head portions, the left lateral external muscle portion, the left radial long and short extensor muscle portion, and the left radial wrist flexor muscle portion, respectively. The baseball shirt 118 was formed by knitting a 33dtex/48f thick polyester yarn and a 44dtex thick polyurethane elastic yarn with a warp-knit tricot and blending the polyester yarn and the polyurethane elastic yarn at a ratio of 80% to 20%. The stimulus portion 10a is formed by printing a convex portion with silicone resin. In the clothing manufacturing process, the sewn portion (not shown) of baseball shirt 118 is positioned on the front surface side rather than the muscle surface side, and is positioned as far as possible in the muscle cleft.
As one of the elements necessary for manufacturing the baseball shirt 118, it is very important to be able to smoothly perform the circling motion of each joint. For example, the trunk circling motion is a rotational motion around the trunk axis (e.g., turning the waist and turning the head), and the circling form can be roughly divided into two different forms. One is an axis motion of the center of the lower body, which is fixed to either one of the left and right sides to rotate like a common door and rotates with the foot on one side; another is a bilaterally symmetric rotational motion centered on the dorsal bone (the center of the trunk in the body) like a revolving door. In the latter, the load applied to the femoral joint is approximately bilaterally symmetric, and the left and right parts of the entire body around the axis (dorsal bone) are used equally unlike the former, which is only unilateral and uses the movement of the axis depending on the lower body, so that the wobble is small, the minimum rotation axis can be formed, and higher speed can be expressed. The two sports forms are particularly obvious from the forms of the Japanese (poor athlete) and the Central and south Americans and good athlete hitting. The former action is performed by a batter who strikes a ball with both feet facing their front, and shows a swing motion by using the left side of the body as a support surface for the motion and fixing a swing shaft to the partial support surface, whereas the latter action is performed by a batter who starts to swing from the center of the body and has an established support axis as if it were a spinning top, and strikes a ball with various actions. The merits of these two forms are as seen in baseball, and the latter is most of the shots that can exhibit a long-lasting and stable stroke, and further their merits can be easily understood from the flight distance of long-distance shots by foreigners (particularly, the south-central americans). However, it is obvious that such seemingly simple bilateral symmetric muscle activities are also greatly affected by handedness (right handedness, left handedness, etc.) and the like. In particular, when the japanese is a right handedness, the left back is a part on the opposite side of the handedness, where the degree of muscle development and the promotion of muscle communication are particularly poor. In addition, since the activity of the trapezius muscle is remarkably strong, japanese and unhealthy athletes take a form of exercise centered on the muscle. Therefore, when the left back portion is divided into an upper back portion (the periphery of the trapezius muscle) and a lower back portion (the periphery of the latissimus dorsi muscle), the lower back portion is difficult to effectively express exercise as compared with the upper back portion, and this causes hindrance to the growth of the muscle of the left latissimus dorsi. Since these intrinsic back muscle groups have a poor balance in their activities, the muscles around the abdomen regulate and correct the abnormality of the balance of these back muscle groups, which causes the force of the circling motion to be greatly weakened, preventing the trunk circling motion with higher efficiency. In addition, it should be noted that the influence of a neck reflex in the reflex reaction is also greatly related. The main action of the cervical reflex is to perform a tonic cervical reflex action, i.e., to adjust the tension of muscles of the limbs to maintain the posture. There are two types of neck reflex activity if roughly divided. The first is a symmetric tonic cervical reflex, whose reflex activity is as follows: if the neck is flexed, the tone of the flexor muscles of the upper limbs increases as a motor response, and the tone of the extensor muscles increases in the lower limbs, and if the neck is stretched, the tone of the extensor muscles of the upper limbs increases as a motor response, and the tone of the flexor muscles increases in the lower limbs. Examples of such movements include movements that are often seen in a sumo and a weight lifting, that is, movements in which the chin is strongly lifted when the user stands up with a heavy object, the flexion of the neck is increased, and the movement of the extensor muscles in the lower limbs is increased. In addition, there is a movement often seen from the body of a player who arrives at a position in defense such as baseball, that is, a movement of forming a position in a low posture by increasing the movement of the flexors of the lower limbs by the extension movement of the neck. The second is an asymmetric tonic neck reflex, which is a rotary motion in a vertical plane with respect to the trunk, and is greatly related to a motion of bearing a large load during the motion, which is seen in sports such as baseball and tennis. If the head is turned in one direction, the reflex action is an action in which the muscle tone of the extensor muscles of the upper and lower limbs on the chin side is increased and the muscle tone of the head side is increased. Of course, these two cervical reflexes also have a great influence on the above-mentioned left-right asymmetry of the muscle body. Further, they function as reflex activities that are performed to improve the activity efficiency when a baseball is hit or pitched. The quality of exercise completion is improved by these various reflexive activities, but these reflexive activities are also true because muscles are developed and unbalanced and distortion occurs due to the influence of hands and feet.
For this reason, the stimulation portion 10a provided in the left back broad muscle portion is important in correcting the entire left back portion having the right back broad muscle portion and the left oblique muscle portion having the hyperkinesia as the center. One of the effects of this is to correct the posture of the right underboarding, which is caused by the action of pulling back due to the muscle activity of the right latissimus dorsi, because the activity of the right latissimus dorsi is strong and highly developed in the right handedness, in balance centered on the pelvis. In addition, excessive motor activity of the left upper back (periphery of the trapezius muscle) can also be corrected. However, it is difficult to correct the entire left back portion only by the stimulation portion 10a provided in the left lateral extensor muscle portion, and it is necessary to interlock and assist the stimulation portion 10a provided in the central portion of the left erector spinae muscle portion and the left rhomboid muscle portion and the stimulation portion 10a provided in the lowermost portion of the left erector spinae muscle portion. This makes it possible to form an axis line which is symmetrical about the waist and has a stable center of gravity. However, such unbalanced muscle activity is also advantageous. This is because the strong pelvic region, latissimus dorsi, weakens the degree of development of the supporting muscle, and has a low ability to support the ball joint shoulder joint with a high degree of freedom, i.e., three degrees of freedom in movement, thereby increasing the degree of development of the inner muscles (supraspinatus, infraspinatus, major circular, minor circular, and infrascapular) inside the left shoulder joint. On the other hand, when the right hand is right-handed, the degree of development of the internal muscles of the right shoulder joint is high, and the muscle group forming the periphery thereof is highly developed, so that the activity and the promotion of the muscles are hindered. Therefore, it is necessary to enhance the support of the shoulder joint itself by the stimulation portion 10a provided in the right supraspinous muscle portion and the right infraspinous muscle portion. In addition, since the degree of development of the right inner muscle is weak and the mobility of the right shoulder joint is restricted by a significant movable range, the flexibility of the shoulder joint can be improved by the two-point stimulation.
In addition, the posture deviation in which the right shoulder is slightly pulled backward due to the strong muscle activity of the entire right back is inputted by the point stimulation of the right pectoralis major muscle, and the shoulder joint is guided to a position with high efficiency in front-rear symmetry of the body by one motion of the pectoralis major muscle, that is, the motion of pulling the shoulder forward. In addition, in the left scapula, the scapula itself needs to be fixed at an upper position by the tension of muscles such as trapezius muscles and pectoralis minor muscles to be shifted to a downward outward direction. Therefore, the shoulder blade is improved by providing the stimulation portion 10a on the left anterior serratus muscle to make the scapula rotate outward by the action of the muscle. In addition, since the movement of the neck in the right-hand exercise has a characteristic that the face is easy to move to the right and difficult to move to the left, the improvement is performed by the stimulation portion 10a provided in the right sternocleidomastoid muscle portion. By using these stimulation input methods, the trunk can be stabilized and smoothly rotated.
In addition, in the athletic performance of the upper body, particularly the free upper limb band, of the handicapped, the activity of the upper arm biceps, which is the flexor, is superior to that of the upper arm triceps in the upper arm portion due to the influence of the incomplete exercise learning ability.
When a person just descended, the body and the limbs of the person were overlapped. If a simple description is given of this phenomenon, the joints that can perform both the swiveling motion and the flexion motion are basically rotated inward and rotated inward. The person uses his motor power, which is mastered during the growth of the body, to change the force flow in an outward direction.
However, development of exercise ability in the development process of poor athletes and japanese is influenced by highly developed and convenient human civilization, and development of exercise ability are hindered, which means that the development process is not completed at a step by step according to a completely accurate program. That is, since the internal rotation position is more favored than the external rotation position and the internal rotation position is more favored than the external rotation position, the motion performance of each joint is prominently represented as an inward closed motion performance. On the other hand, the sporter is good at the moving region and the exercise performance of each joint, and turns to the outward direction. (Normal Joint Movable State)
The roles played by each of the polyarthritis and monoarthrosis, extensor and flexor muscles of the qualified exerciser can be expressed very clearly compared to the ineffectual exerciser. On the other hand, most of the muscular activity of the handicapped person is consumed in the control of the posture. Thus, the muscles may develop unnecessary tension and force expression during exercise. The movement of the exerciser is also indicated by the superior position of the flexor in the upper body and the superior position of the extensor in the lower body. (influence of cervical reflex and the like) this is caused not only by the fact that the physical balance in motion is not completely grasped but also by the fact that only an incomplete motion pattern is formed in the joint itself. For these reasons and differences in the direction of movement, the athletic performance of the good athlete is more vigorous and more stable than others.
Thus, the muscle activity of the upper arm triceps is directed to a dominant position by the punctiform stimulation. Furthermore, the forearm portion also exhibits the same poor athletic performance capabilities. Therefore, the forearm is often flexed and pronated, and the motor axis must be corrected by the punctiform stimulation of the extensor carpi and the extragyric muscles of the forearm. Furthermore, as mentioned above, the muscle activity of the forearm joint is dominant in flexion and pronation, and therefore the aforementioned punctiform stimulation of the extensor and supinator muscles is applied. For the above reasons, the stimulation 10a is applied to each active muscle.
In addition to the above, it is also necessary to understand the higher level of athletic performance seen in hitting and pitching. This is the balance of angular momentum. Simply stated, the action is the gesture the upper body can take when taking the right foot on foot, i.e., the action of extending the left hand forward. The left foot, which is the foot on the opposite side, is pulled backward, and accordingly, the right hand is pulled backward. In forming the correct rotation movement of the trunk, a balance movement including the rotation of the upper body and the lower body is the most important element. This action is particularly common in pitching, and is understood from the fact that the right hand swung high in the right-hand direction and the left hand performing the lowering action (the angular momentum is offset by the interaction of the forces to establish the balance and increase the rotational speed) are in a relationship in which the right hand and the left hand performing the lowering action (the angular momentum cancel each other) and the right foot is kicked out, and the left foot functions as a brake, and the rotational force is generated in the lower body by the abrupt change in the direction of motion and transmitted to the upper body to exhibit higher speed performance. By coordinating the rotation and flexion-extension movements of this compound joint, a person can exhibit more complex and higher motion techniques, which is necessary at the same time.
However, unlike the free lower limb belt, the muscle activity of the free upper limb belt is bilaterally symmetrical in terms of the brain structure, and therefore, the bilateral symmetry is required unlike other parts. However, the exercise of the limb portion exclusively used for one side (for example, tennis, baseball, etc.) is not limited to this, and in order to make the exercise of one side more efficient, the right upper arm triceps muscle medial and lateral head portions are stimulated by the stimulation portion 10a, thereby providing a smoother extension capability of the elbow joint portion. In order to make this movement more smoothly, the angular momentum of the upper left arm of the upper limb on the opposite side must be balanced. Therefore, the flexion ability of the elbow is improved by the stimulation portion 10a provided in the biceps portion of the left upper arm. With these and the asymmetric angular momentum and motion of the right upper arm, a more fluid torso circling capability can be performed, and the muscle strength necessary for speed enhancement and its locomotor action can be demonstrated. The two forearm portions are also affected by the upper arm portion and the trunk portion. Therefore, the stimulation part 10a provided on the external right-handed muscle part is used to enhance the external force of the right anterior arm part, and the stimulation part 10a is used to stimulate the extensor carpi longus and extensor muscle part of the right radial wrist, thereby assisting and enhancing the action of the triceps muscle of the right upper arm. In order to enhance the movement of the flexor of the right radial wrist, the movement of the Japanese and the non-qualified person, which is often prone to bending toward the ulnar side, is guided to the radial flexion side, so that the Japanese and the non-qualified person with weak explosive force can realize powerful flexion and extension movements of the wrist and rotation movements of the forearm. The induction of the stimulus input can improve the elbow trouble (baseball elbow and tennis elbow) that occurs when a ball is thrown or hit, such as tennis. The left forearm portion is required to be improved in the same manner as described above, but the right forearm portion is required to be improved in the opposite direction to the cancellation of the angular momentum due to the movement of the right forearm portion, and the stimulation portions 10a provided in the left ulnar wrist extensor portion and the left ulnar wrist flexor portion are required to be improved in the opposite direction to the right forearm portion described above. By the asymmetrical stimulation input to the upper limbs, the angular momentum of the free upper limb band is offset, and the rotation ability of the body part, which is the target, can be improved. Moreover, and again, the stabilization of the trunk obtained by this muscular activity is more pronounced in the free lower limb straps. This is because the muscle activity in the lower limb takes the opposite muscle activity expression from the completely inverted upper limb, and therefore, the induction of the asymmetric right and left muscles is particularly effective.
-facial stimulating garment (left-right asymmetry)
Fig. 56 shows tights 119 for right handedness, in which surface stimulation portions 10b are formed at positions corresponding to functional skin regions of the left gluteus medius muscle portion, the right gluteus maximus muscle portion, the right biceps thigh muscle portion, the left semitendinosus semimembranosus muscle portion, the right gastrocnemius inner side portion, the left gastrocnemius outer side portion, the right thigh fascia tensor muscle portion, the right quadriceps thigh rectus muscle portion, the left sartorius muscle portion, and the right tibialis muscle portion, respectively. The tights 119 were knitted by flat knitting (plain knitting) using a yarn obtained by doubling a 78dtex/48f thick nylon yarn and a yarn obtained by single-covering a 56dtex/48f thick nylon yarn around a 44dtex thick polyurethane elastic yarn. The surface stimulation portion 10b was made of a polyester yarn having a thickness of 78dtex/36f as a suspension yarn by plating knitting. The sewn portions (not shown) of the tights 119 are located as far as possible in the muscle cleft.
The tights 119 are clothes that improve muscle control and dexterity by using planar stimulation input. The prominent feature of the body axes adopted by right-handed japanese people and poor athletes is that, when viewed from the frontal plane, the posture axes generally adopt a posture in which the right jaw faces upward, the left jaw faces downward, the left shoulder faces upward, the right shoulder faces downward, and the right pelvis faces upward, and the left pelvis faces downward. In addition, if viewed from the sagittal plane, the lower part of the rectus abdominis is slightly downward, and the entire abdomen is slightly opened forward, and the pelvis is inclined forward, and the abdomen is centered, and a movement posture of < a letter shape is obtained. In order to improve the motion posture axis, it is necessary to form the movement of the hip joint portion seen in the motion centering on the pulse reflection. Therefore, in order to address the situation where the movement of the right gluteus maximus portion is significant and the movement of the small muscle portion in the left gluteus is significant, which are generated when the intrinsic reflex is seen by the right-handed japanese person and the handicapped person, it is necessary to input a planar stimulus to the right gluteus maximus portion to suppress the tension of the muscle and to promote and alleviate the negative effect due to the muscle over-activation. In order to suppress the muscular tension of the small muscle portion in the left hip, the small muscle portion in the left hip normally supports the trunk portion which is likely to incline rightward as the right shoulder descends by the outward turning action, and the left pelvis portion which is displaced and strongly shifts to the right side up and left side down by the influence of the planar stimulus input to the large muscle portion in the right hip is improved toward the center of the trunk movement axis by suppressing the small muscle portion in the left hip by the planar stimulus portion 10 b. The outward turning action of the small muscle portion in the left hip is thereby suppressed, and the force generated at this time moves to the small muscle portion in the hip on the right side, i.e., on the opposite side. In addition, the planar stimulation input effect to two important muscles (the left gluteus medius musculature and the right gluteus maximus muscle) moving around the hip joint improves the stability of the trunk and the dexterity of these muscle groups, and can provide an improvement effect that can be easily adjusted. In other muscle groups, for example, in the lower half of the body, the femoral joint portion is shaped like a ball joint, and the degree of freedom thereof is maintained at three degrees of high degrees of freedom, so that the coordinated movement of the muscles of the joint portion is largely affected by the muscle group which moves strongly at the dominant position (for example, the flexion and extension, the internal rotation, the external rotation and the internal rotation of the femoral joint, which are represented by muscles such as the gluteus maximus, middle and small muscles around the femoral joint, the iliocorneal muscle portion, the rectus thigh, the sartorius muscle portion, and the tensor thigh fascia, are controlled by various coordinated movements with the above muscles). Therefore, it is necessary to develop more flexible and efficient joint motion by achieving relaxation and suppression of muscle groups that perform excessive muscle activity. In this case, the muscle activities of the left gluteus medius musculature and the right gluteus maximus, the right biceps femoris musculature and the left semitendinosus semimembranosus musculature, the right fascia tensor hamus femoris, the right quadriceps femoris rectus muscle, and the left sartorius musculature are remarkable as compared with the muscle groups expressing the movements of other femoral joints, and therefore, it is necessary to intentionally adjust these muscle activities to improve the effect of the easy imbalance. Therefore, it is important to form the surface stimulation portions 10b at positions corresponding to the functional skin regions of the respective muscle groups. In the muscular activity of the hip muscles in the left femoral joint portion, the muscular activity of the small muscle portion in the hip is more prominent than that of the gluteus maximus portion, whereby smooth rotation and circling motion of the left femoral joint portion is hindered. Therefore, the surface stimulation portion 10b provided in the small muscle portion in the left hip plays a role in suppressing and regulating the movement of the small muscle portion in the left hip. This changes the hip joint extension and the internal rotation/external rotation ability of the left hip joint portion in the forward direction (outward rotation/inward rotation direction). In addition, the muscular activity of the gluteus maximus in the right femoral joint is significantly stronger than the activity of the midgluteus minimus, which also hinders smooth rotation and circling motion of the right femoral joint. To improve this, it is necessary to perform stimulation in a stimulation input direction facing the left gluteus maximus (planar stimulation is input to the right gluteus maximus). Accordingly, the right hip joint portion is regulated and reduced in the leftward and rightward swinging motion caused by pulling the hip joint inward by the excessively strong gluteus maximus portion by relaxing the muscular tension of the right hip joint portion, so that the movement axis of the right hip joint portion is stabilized and made flexible, and the efficiency of the movement capability thereof is enhanced. In addition, here, it is necessary to control and regulate the muscle activities of the right biceps femoris muscle portion and the left semitendinosus semimembranosus muscle portion of the muscle (the muscle group which is inactive and therefore needs to be strongly covered and tracked in order to perform exercise) affected by the muscle group which was inactive until then (the small gluteus muscle portion in the right femoral joint portion and the large gluteus muscle portion in the left femoral joint portion). For this reason, the surface stimulation portion 10b needs to be formed at a position corresponding to the functional skin region of each muscle group.
In addition, to perform flexible joint movements of the right femoral joint portion, it is necessary to control and adjust muscles of the anterior and lateral femoral joint portions. The planar stimulation of the tensor muscle portion of the thigh fascia and the rectus muscle portion of the thigh quadriceps, which have antagonistic action with the gluteus maximus portion as the hip joint extensor, is applied to the front and outer sides of the right thigh, thereby promoting relaxation of the muscle tension of each muscle of the right hip joint and supporting the muscle-strengthening exercise activity as the antagonistic muscle, whereby a high exercise regulation force of the hip joint can be exerted, and a safer and more efficient exercise performance can be realized. Furthermore, to perform flexible joint movements of the left hip joint, it is necessary to control and adjust the muscles of the anterior and medial portions of the hip joint. The planar stimulation of the left sartorius muscle portion having an antagonistic action against the left femoral fascia tensor which plays a role of flexion and external rotation, particularly internal rotation, of the femoral joint portion promotes relaxation of the muscle tension of the left femoral joint portion, and supports each muscle-strengthening exercise as an antagonistic muscle, which can also exert a high exercise regulation force of the femoral joint portion, and can realize high exercise performance as in the case of the right femoral joint portion.
Further, it is necessary to suppress and regulate the muscles of the lower joints (including the joints of the feet and the joints of the toes) and the lower leg which are strongly affected by the muscles of the joints and the thigh. Therefore, the strong internal reaction generated in the right foot joint portion is suppressed by the surface stimulation portion 10b provided in the right anterior tibial muscle portion in the lower leg portion anterior face portion, and thus the correction is performed. In addition, although the muscle mass of the lower leg portion is significantly smaller than that of other lower limb muscle portions (muscle groups represented by the front and rear surfaces of the thigh), the frequency of use and the force applied to the lower leg portion during exercise are rather high, and the lower leg portion is a portion that is likely to be tensed or damaged. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust excessive force generated in the muscle groups of these lower legs, particularly the right gastrocnemius medial part and the left gastrocnemius lateral part, and it is necessary to control and stabilize the movement of these muscles by relaxing the tension of the muscles by the surface stimulation portion 10b provided corresponding to each muscle part (the right gastrocnemius medial part and the left gastrocnemius lateral part).
It is additionally stated that the force generated by the generation of the muscular force must be taken into account not only as a force but also as a reaction force, i.e. a force which is fed back from the location where the generated force is received. That is, a reaction force including three-dimensional torsion is generated in a direction opposite to each movement direction of the hip joint (flexion-inward-rotation-outward-rotation in the left hip joint, flexion-outward-rotation-inward-rotation in the right hip joint). The motion movement accompanied by the twisting further increases the load on each joint portion, which becomes the most important cause of injury, and therefore, it is necessary to perform exclusion control restriction as much as possible. Therefore, if the above-described example is taken, it is necessary to consider the turning motion of the hip joint portion higher than the knee joint portion. Since the motion of the foot joint portion is also affected by the knee joint and the hip joint of the upper portion, it is also necessary to consider the coordination of the joints higher than this, and therefore, it is necessary to correct the support in the direction of the motion axis while considering the lateral asymmetry as described above. In addition, since the state of muscle suppression by planar stimulation needs to be based on a movement pattern centered on pulse reflection, for example, a femoral joint flexion function of a rectus femoris muscle, which is a part of the action of a multijoint muscle, particularly needs to be suppressed in a lower tricuspid muscle and a rectus femoris muscle which constitute a quadriceps femoris muscle. If the multi-joint flexion of the femoral joints by the muscle thigh rectus muscle portion constituting a part of the quadriceps femoris is not suppressed, the flexion of the femoral joint portion, which is the center of the muscle activity, is conspicuous and hinders smooth extension of the femoral joints, as seen by japanese people and persons who are not good at exercise.
Fig. 57 is a full suit (full muscles) 120 for right handedness, which can be used for exercises for performing asymmetric left-right movements on the upper limbs, such as tennis, volleyball, hockey, baseball, etc., and in which a surface stimulation portion 10b is formed at a position corresponding to each functional skin region of the left trapezius upper portion, the right dorsal latissimus portion, the left gluteal musculature portion, the right gluteal semifasciatus portion, the right gastrocnemius inner portion, the left gastrocnemius outer portion, the left pectoralis minor musculature portion, the rectus abdominus upper portion, the right serratus musculature portion, the right thigh fasciatus portion, the right quadricepstrum musculature portion, the left sutured musculature portion, the right anterior tibialis musculature portion, the right upper arm biceps musculature portion, the left triceps musculature portion, the right circumflex musculature portion, the left lateral flexor ulnar musculature portion, the left flexor musculature portion, and the left flexor musculature portion. The suit (full stitches) 120 was knitted by flat knitting (plain knitting) using a yarn obtained by doubling a nylon yarn having a thickness of 78dtex/48f and a yarn obtained by single-covering a nylon yarn having a thickness of 56dtex/48f on the outer periphery of a polyurethane elastic yarn having a thickness of 44 dtex. The surface stimulation portion 10b was made of a polyester yarn having a thickness of 78dtex/36f as a suspension yarn by plating knitting. The suture portion (not shown) of the suit (full skins) 120 is flat-stitched to avoid irritation to the skin and to locate it as far as possible in the muscle cleft.
The suit (full suits)120 is a garment that improves muscle control and dexterity by using planar stimulation input. The excessive muscle activity of the upper part of the rectus abdominis, which is seen by japanese and persons who are not skilled in exercise, is suppressed by the surface stimulation part 10b provided at the center of the upper part of the rectus abdominis, and the muscle activity of the rectus abdominis is made uniform and the internal pressure in the abdominal cavity is uniformly applied, whereby the rectus abdominis is made to function as an antagonistic muscle state supporting the entire rectus abdominis, and the muscle groups around the lower part of the thoracic vertebra, the lumbar vertebra and the sacral vertebra, which perform the corresponding activities, are enhanced by the activity of the active muscles, which are the movement promoting activities, thereby promoting the smooth movement of these joints. This utilizes the effect that the muscle on the antagonistic side is inhibited and relaxed to exert its function as a supporting muscle, and the action of the muscle opposite to its function is promoted under its influence to take on an active action. Both gluteus maximus portions are urged to pass by the action and urging of the lower part of the spine (the gluteus maximus responsible for extension of the spine portion is also passively moved by the action of the former movement), but since the right gluteus maximus portion is strongly moved by the right-handedness japanese person and the handicapped person themselves, the modification and improvement are performed by the stimulation of the facial stimulation portion 10b, and the adjustment is easily performed (if the muscle movement is too strong, the right pelvis is pushed forward by the movement of the gluteus maximus, and the twisting occurs in the pelvis, so the movement must be suppressed). In order to stabilize the movement of the trunk, the right latissimus dorsi surface stimulation portion 10b, which is excessively active, corrects the trunk which tends to lean to the right side and whose right shoulder is directed downward due to the influence of the muscle strength. Further, if the muscle tone of the small muscle portion in the left hip, which normally supports the trunk portion that tends to incline to the right with the descent of the right shoulder portion by the outward turning action, is not suppressed, the pelvis will be strongly shifted to the right side, up to the left side, and down to the left side. Therefore, the facial stimulation unit 10b suppresses the small muscle portion in the left hip. The outward turning action of the small muscle portion in the left hip is suppressed, and the force generated at this time moves to the small muscle portion in the hip on the right side, i.e., on the opposite side. In addition, on the left side of the back, the posture of the normal left shoulder up and right shoulder down can be improved toward the left shoulder down by suppressing the action of the left oblique muscle portion which is stronger in activity than the left latissimus dorsi muscle portion, and the flexible activity of the left latissimus dorsi muscle portion can be enhanced. The stability and relaxation of the trunk and the dexterity of these muscle groups are improved by the inhibitory effect on the two types of muscles of the back (left trapezius muscle and right dorsiflexoid muscle) and the two types of important muscles that move around the periphery of the femoral joint (left gluteus medius musculature and right gluteus maximus muscle), and an improvement effect that can be easily adjusted can be achieved. In other muscle groups, for example, in the lower half of the body, the femoral joint portion is shaped like a ball joint, and the degree of freedom thereof is maintained at three degrees of high degrees of freedom, so that the coordinated movement of the muscles of the joint portion is largely affected by the muscle group which moves strongly at the dominant position (for example, the flexion and extension, the internal rotation, the external rotation and the internal rotation of the femoral joint, which are represented by muscles such as the gluteus maximus, middle and small muscles around the femoral joint, the iliocorneal muscle portion, the rectus thigh, the sartorius muscle portion, and the tensor thigh fascia, are controlled by various coordinated movements with the above muscles). Therefore, it is necessary to develop more flexible and efficient joint motion by achieving relaxation and suppression of muscle groups that perform excessive muscle activity. In this case, the muscle activities of the left gluteus medius musculature and the right gluteus maximus, the right biceps femoris musculature and the left semitendinosus semimembranosus musculature, the right fascia tensor hamus femoris, the right quadriceps femoris rectus muscle, and the left sartorius musculature are remarkable as compared with the muscle groups expressing the movements of other femoral joints, and therefore, it is necessary to intentionally adjust these muscle activities to improve the effect of the easy imbalance. Therefore, it is important to form the surface stimulation portions 10b at positions corresponding to the functional skin regions of the respective muscle groups. In the muscular activity of the hip muscles in the left femoral joint portion, the muscular activity of the small muscle portion in the hip is more prominent than that of the gluteus maximus portion, whereby smooth rotation and circling motion of the left femoral joint portion is hindered. Therefore, the surface stimulation portion 10b provided in the small muscle portion in the left hip plays a role in suppressing and regulating the movement of the small muscle portion in the left hip. This changes the hip joint extension and the internal rotation/external rotation ability of the left hip joint portion in the forward direction (outward rotation/inward rotation direction). In addition, the muscular activity of the gluteus maximus in the right femoral joint is significantly stronger than the activity of the midgluteus minimus, which also hinders smooth rotation and circling motion of the right femoral joint. To improve this, it is necessary to perform stimulation in a stimulation input direction facing the left gluteus maximus portion (planar stimulation is input to the right gluteus maximus portion). Accordingly, the right hip joint portion is regulated and reduced in the leftward and rightward swinging motion caused by pulling the hip joint inward by the excessively strong gluteus maximus portion by relaxing the muscular tension of the right hip joint portion, so that the movement axis of the right hip joint portion is stabilized and made flexible, and the efficiency of the movement capability thereof is enhanced. In addition, the movement of each muscle group behind these hip joints must be coordinated with the movement of the trunk. In addition, here, it is necessary to control and regulate the muscle activities of the right biceps femoris muscle portion and the left semitendinosus semimembranosus muscle portion of the muscle (the muscle group which must be covered and tracked to express the exercise because it is inactive) affected by the muscle group which was inactive until then (the small gluteus muscle in the right femoral joint portion and the large gluteus muscle in the left femoral joint portion). For this reason, the surface stimulation portion 10b needs to be formed at a position corresponding to the functional skin region of each muscle group.
In addition, to perform flexible joint movements of the right femoral joint portion, it is necessary to control and adjust muscles of the anterior and lateral femoral joint portions. The planar stimulation of the tensor muscle portion of the thigh fascia and the rectus muscle portion of the thigh quadriceps, which have antagonistic action with the gluteus maximus portion as the hip joint extensor, is applied to the front and outer sides of the right thigh, thereby promoting relaxation of the muscle tension of each muscle of the right hip joint and supporting the muscle-strengthening exercise activity as the antagonistic muscle, whereby a high exercise regulation force of the hip joint can be exerted, and a safer and more efficient exercise performance can be realized. Furthermore, to perform flexible joint movements of the left hip joint, it is necessary to control and adjust the muscles of the anterior and medial portions of the hip joint. The planar stimulation of the left sartorius muscle portion, which has an interaction with the left thigh fascia tensor portion, which plays a role in flexion and external rotation of the femoral joint portion, promotes relaxation of the muscle tension of the left femoral joint portion, and supports the respective muscle-strengthening exercise activities as antagonistic muscles, and thus, the exercise regulation force of the femoral joint portion can be increased, and high exercise performance can be achieved as in the case of the right femoral joint portion.
Further, it is necessary to suppress and regulate the muscles of the lower joints (including the joints of the feet and the joints of the toes) and the lower leg which are strongly affected by the muscles of the joints and the thigh. Therefore, the strong internal reaction generated in the right foot joint portion is suppressed by the surface stimulation portion 10b provided in the right anterior tibial muscle portion in the lower leg portion anterior face portion, and thus the correction is performed. In addition, although the muscle mass of the lower leg portion is significantly smaller than that of other lower limb muscle portions (muscle groups represented by the front and rear surfaces of the thigh), the frequency of use and the force applied to the lower leg portion during exercise are rather high, and the lower leg portion is a portion that is likely to be tensed or damaged. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust excessive force generated in the muscle groups of these lower legs, particularly the right gastrocnemius medial part and the left gastrocnemius lateral part, and it is necessary to control and stabilize the movement of these muscles by relaxing the tension of the muscles by the surface stimulation portion 10b provided corresponding to each muscle part (the right gastrocnemius medial part and the left gastrocnemius lateral part).
It is additionally stated that the force generated by the generation of the muscular force must be taken into account not only as a force but also as a reaction force, i.e. a force which is fed back from the location where the generated force is received. That is, a reaction force including three-dimensional torsion is generated in a direction opposite to each movement direction of the hip joint (flexion-inward-rotation-outward-rotation in the left hip joint, flexion-outward-rotation-inward-rotation in the right hip joint). The motion movement accompanied by the twisting further increases the load on each joint portion, which becomes the most important cause of injury, and therefore, it is necessary to perform exclusion control restriction as much as possible. Therefore, if the above-described example is taken, it is necessary to consider the turning motion of the hip joint portion higher than the knee joint portion. Since the motion of the foot joint portion is also affected by the knee joint and the hip joint of the upper portion, it is also necessary to consider the coordination of the joints higher than this, and therefore, it is necessary to correct the support in the direction of the motion axis while considering the lateral asymmetry as described above. In addition, since the state of muscle suppression by planar stimulation needs to be based on a movement pattern centered on pulse reflection, for example, a femoral joint flexion function of a rectus femoris muscle, which is a part of the action of a multijoint muscle, particularly needs to be suppressed in a lower tricuspid muscle and a rectus femoris muscle which constitute a quadriceps femoris muscle. If the multi-joint flexion of the femoral joints by the muscle thigh rectus muscle portion constituting a part of the quadriceps femoris is not suppressed, the flexion of the femoral joint portion, which is the center of the muscle activity, is conspicuous and hinders smooth extension of the femoral joints, as seen by japanese people and persons who are not good at exercise.
The above description has been made for the adjustment of the lower body part centering on the pulse reflection, but if the pulse reflection is considered as the motion base surface of the body during the exercise, it is necessary to adjust the movement coordinated with the upper body part facing the lower body part. Therefore, as described above, the muscle activity that needs to be suppressed particularly intensively is excessive muscle tension in the upper abdominal and trapezius muscles of the japanese and the persons who are not good at exercise. Therefore, the upper body must adopt a motivation approach that is centered on relaxing these muscle tensions while taking into account the coordinated activities with the lower body.
The left back is also the opposite side of the right handedness in the case of the right handedness, and is a part where the degree of muscle development and promotion are particularly poor. In addition, since the activity of the trapezius muscle is remarkably strong, japanese and unhealthy athletes take a form of exercise centered on the muscle. Therefore, when the left back portion is divided into an upper back portion (the periphery of the trapezius muscle) and a lower back portion (the periphery of the latissimus dorsi muscle), the lower back portion is difficult to effectively express exercise as compared with the upper back portion, and this causes hindrance to the growth of the muscle of the left latissimus dorsi.
However, such unbalanced muscle activity is also advantageous. This is because the strong pelvic region, latissimus dorsi, weakens the degree of development of the supporting muscles, and has a low ability to support the ball joint shoulder joint with a high degree of freedom, i.e., three degrees of freedom in movement, thereby increasing the degree of development of the inner muscle group (supraspinatus, infraspinatus, major circular, minor circular, and infrascapular) inside the left shoulder joint. On the other hand, when the right hand is right-handed, the degree of development of the internal muscle group in the right shoulder joint is high, because the degree of development of the muscles forming the periphery of the right shoulder joint is high, the activity thereof and the promotion and linkage of the muscles are hindered. Further, since the degree of development of these right internal muscle groups is weak and the mobility of the right shoulder joint is restricted by a significant range of movement, it is also possible to suppress and regulate the external muscle groups by the planar stimulus input to improve the flexibility of the shoulder joints, and to guide the right internal muscle groups to the state of promotion of circulation by the improvement of the flexibility to improve the movement. However, since the movement of the right internal muscle group becomes stronger, the muscle movement of the right back portion is more dominant than that of the left back portion, and therefore, as described above, it is necessary to adjust the movement by the surface stimulation portion 10b provided at the position corresponding to the functional skin region of the right posterior broad muscle portion and the right anterior serration portion. In addition to the muscle, the stimulation by the facial stimulation unit 10b is also necessary for the overactive left orthorhombic muscle.
As explained above, the muscle activity of the trapezius muscle of japan and those who are not good at exercise is significantly strong. The activity of the muscle of the left trapezius is stronger than that of the left latissimus dorsi, and therefore, the suppression is performed as described above, but the left pectoralis minor muscle must be stimulated by the facial stimulation portion 10b provided at a position corresponding to the functional skin region thereof to correct the left shoulder in the lower-back direction, because the activity of the left pectoralis minor muscle serves as an auxiliary action for the muscle of the left trapezius (the left shoulder is displaced upward and forward by the action of pulling the scapula upward). This makes it possible to correct the uncoordinated movement of the free upper limb band around the shoulder joint and the upper limb trunk to the coordinated movement while correcting the muscular movement of the left pectoralis minor muscle portion in which the shoulder blade is pulled forward and upward as described above, and the uncoordinated movement is caused by: the tension of the muscles fixes the movement of the scapula relative to the trunk, and restricts the movement of the upper limbs. Furthermore, japanese and inexperienced athletes can convert the exercise under a state of tension into a more flexible exercise because the muscular activity and tension of the trapezius muscle portion are significantly increased under the mental tension condition experienced in a game or the like, whereby the action becomes stiff, or the breathing becomes urgent due to the action of the respiratory muscle of the entire shoulder also having a restriction, and "swelling" is caused by the above-mentioned symptoms, which can be eliminated by alleviating the symptoms.
In addition, in the athletic performance of the upper body, particularly the free upper limb band, of a person who is not good at exercise, the activity of the biceps muscle of the right upper arm, which is a multijoint flexor, is superior to that of the triceps muscle of the right upper arm due to the influence of the incomplete exercise learning ability of the upper arm.
When a person just descended, the body and the limbs of the person were overlapped. If a simple description is given of this phenomenon, the joints that can perform both the swiveling motion and the flexion motion are basically rotated inward and rotated inward. The person uses his motor power, which is mastered during the growth of the body, to change the force flow in an outward direction.
However, development of exercise ability in the development process of poor athletes and japanese is influenced by highly developed and convenient human civilization, and development of exercise ability are hindered, which means that the development process is not completed at a step by step according to a completely accurate program. That is, since the internal rotation position is more favored than the external rotation position and the internal rotation position is more favored than the external rotation position, the motion performance of each joint is prominently represented as an inward closed motion performance. On the other hand, the exerciser excels in the movable region and the exercise performance of each joint, and turns to the outward direction.
The roles played by each of the polyarthritis and monoarthrosis, extensor and flexor muscles of the qualified exerciser can be expressed very clearly compared to the ineffectual exerciser. On the other hand, most of the muscular activity of the handicapped person is consumed in the control of the posture. Thus, the muscles may develop unnecessary tension and force expression during exercise. The movement of the exerciser is also indicated by the dominant movement of the flexor in the upper body (particularly, the movement of the right anterior flexor is prominent), and the dominant movement of the lower body extensor (particularly, the movement of the right anterior extensor is prominent). This is caused by the fact that not only the physical balance in motion is not completely understood, but also only an incomplete motion pattern is formed in the joint itself. For these reasons and differences in the direction of movement, the athletic performance of the good athlete is more vigorous and more stable than others.
Therefore, it is necessary to suppress or control the movement of the right upper arm biceps through the facial stimulation portion 10b provided in the right upper arm biceps.
In addition, the right forearm also exhibited the same poor athletic performance capabilities. Therefore, flexion and pronation are often adopted in the right forearm, and it is necessary to suppress and control muscle activity by inputting a planar stimulus to the pronator muscle and flexor muscle of the right forearm. For the above reasons, planar stimulation is input to each active muscle.
Unlike the free lower limb belt, the muscle activity of the free upper limb belt requires bilateral symmetry unlike other parts because of the bilateral symmetry of the brain structure. However, the movement of the limb portion exclusively used on one side (for example, tennis, baseball, etc.) is not limited to this, and in consideration of the offset with the angular momentum of the right free upper limb band, planar stimulation input that is completely opposite to planar stimulation input to the right upper arm portion and the right front arm portion is required to be performed in the left free upper limb band. Therefore, the lateral flexor and flexor muscles of the left upper arm triceps and left forearm are inhibited and regulated by the input planar stimulation. To complement this, since the muscular activity of the two free lower limb belts takes a reverse muscular activity expression (muscular activity occurring simultaneously with the withdrawal of the left foot when the right foot is stepped forward) in which the upper limbs are completely reversed, it is particularly effective for inducing the left-right asymmetric muscles.
Fig. 58 shows a right-handedness baseball shirt 121 in which surface stimulation portions 10b are formed at positions corresponding to functional skin regions of the left trapezius muscle upper portion, the left sternocleidomastoid muscle portion, the right dorsoventral muscle upper portion, the left pectoralis minor muscle portion, the rectus abdominis muscle upper portion, the right anterior serration muscle portion, the right upper arm biceps muscle portion, the left upper arm triceps muscle portion, the right circumflex muscle portion, the right ulnar wrist flexor muscle portion, the left lateral external muscle portion, and the right radial wrist flexor muscle portion, respectively. The baseball shirt 121 is knitted by flat knitting (plain knitting) using a yarn obtained by doubling a nylon yarn having a thickness of 78dtex/48f and a yarn obtained by single-covering a nylon yarn having a thickness of 56dtex/48f on the outer periphery of a polyurethane elastic yarn having a thickness of 44 dtex. The surface stimulation portion 10b was made of a polyester yarn having a thickness of 78dtex/36f as a suspension yarn by plating knitting. In the clothing manufacturing process, the sewn portion (not shown) of baseball shirt 121 is positioned on the front surface side rather than the muscle surface side, and is positioned as far as possible in the muscle cleft.
The baseball shirt 121 is a garment that improves the adjustability and dexterity of muscles by using planar stimulation input. As one of the elements necessary for manufacturing the baseball shirt 121, it is very important to be able to smoothly perform the circling motion of each joint. For example, the trunk circling motion is a rotational motion around the trunk axis (e.g., turning the waist and turning the head), and the circling form can be roughly divided into two different forms. One is an axis motion of the center of the lower body, which is fixed to either one of the left and right sides to rotate like a common door and rotates with the foot on one side; another is a bilaterally symmetric rotational motion centered on the dorsal bone (the center of the trunk in the body) like a revolving door. In the latter, the load applied to the femoral joint is approximately bilaterally symmetric, and the left and right parts of the entire body around the axis (dorsal bone) are used equally unlike the former, which is only unilateral and uses the movement of the axis depending on the lower body, so that the wobble is small, the minimum rotation axis can be formed, and higher speed can be expressed. The two sports forms are particularly obvious from the forms of the Japanese (poor athlete) and the Central and south Americans and good athlete hitting. The former action is performed by a batter who strikes a ball with both feet facing their front, and shows a swing motion by using the left side of the body as a support surface for the motion and fixing a swing shaft to the partial support surface, whereas the latter action is performed by a batter who starts to swing from the center of the body and has an established support axis as if it were a spinning top, and strikes a ball with various actions. The merits of these two forms are as seen in baseball, and the latter is most of the shots that can exhibit a long-lasting and stable stroke, and further their merits can be easily understood from the flight distance of long-distance shots by foreigners (particularly, the south-central americans). However, it is obvious that such seemingly simple bilateral symmetric muscle activities are also greatly affected by handedness (right handedness, left handedness, etc.) and the like. In particular, when the japanese is a right handedness, the left back is a part on the opposite side of the handedness, where the degree of muscle development and the promotion of muscle communication are particularly poor. In addition, since the activity of the trapezius muscle is remarkably strong, japanese and unhealthy athletes take a form of exercise centered on the muscle. Therefore, when the left back portion is divided into an upper back portion (the periphery of the trapezius muscle) and a lower back portion (the periphery of the latissimus dorsi muscle), the lower back portion is difficult to effectively express exercise as compared with the upper back portion, and this causes hindrance to the growth of the muscle of the left latissimus dorsi. Since these intrinsic back muscle groups have a poor balance in their activities, the muscles around the abdomen regulate and correct the abnormality of the balance of these back muscle groups, which causes the force of the circling motion to be greatly weakened, preventing the trunk circling motion with higher efficiency. In addition, it should be noted that the influence of a neck reflex in the reflex reaction is also greatly related. The main action of the cervical reflex is to perform a tonic cervical reflex action, i.e., to adjust the tension of muscles of the limbs to maintain the posture. There are two types of neck reflex activity if roughly divided. The first is a symmetric tonic cervical reflex, whose reflex activity is as follows: if the neck is flexed, the tone of the flexor muscles of the upper limbs increases as a motor response, and the tone of the extensor muscles increases in the lower limbs, and if the neck is stretched, the tone of the extensor muscles of the upper limbs increases as a motor response, and the tone of the flexor muscles increases in the lower limbs. Examples of such movements include movements that are often seen in a sumo and a weight lifting, that is, movements in which the chin is strongly lifted when the user stands up with a heavy object, the flexion of the neck is increased, and the movement of the extensor muscles in the lower limbs is increased. In addition, there is a movement often seen from the body of a player who arrives at a position in defense such as baseball, that is, a movement of forming a position in a low posture by increasing the movement of the flexors of the lower limbs by the extension movement of the neck. The second is an asymmetric tonic neck reflex, which is a rotary motion in a vertical plane with respect to the trunk, and is greatly related to a motion of bearing a large load during the motion, which is seen in sports such as baseball and tennis. If the head is turned in one direction, the reflex action is an action in which the muscle tone of the extensor muscles of the upper and lower limbs on the chin side is increased and the muscle tone of the head side is increased. Of course, these two cervical reflexes also have a great influence on the above-mentioned left-right asymmetry of the muscle body. Further, they function as reflex activities that are performed to improve the activity efficiency when a baseball is hit or pitched. The quality of exercise completion is improved by these various reflexive activities, but these reflexive activities are also true because muscles are developed and unbalanced and distortion occurs due to the influence of hands and feet.
Therefore, the facial stimulation portion 10b provided in the right broad back muscle portion corrects and suppresses the overactive right broad back muscle portion, and the left oblique muscle portion on the left side becomes the center of activity, which is an important point in correcting the entire imbalance of the back. By providing a planar stimulation input to the right latissimus dorsi muscle portion, the muscle tone of the region is relaxed, and the posture of the right undershoulder bed, which is strong and highly developed when the right latissimus dorsi muscle portion moves in the right-handed state, is corrected to the middle position slightly below the left shoulder (the both shoulders are at the same height) in balance centered on the pelvis (by pulse reflex), and the posture of the right undershoulder bed is collapsed by the action of the backward pull generated by the excessively strong movement of the muscle. In the posture of the left back where the left shoulder is likely to go upward at ordinary times (a typical posture caused by the activity of the right latissimus dorsi muscle portion and the activity of the left obliques muscle portion), the planar stimulation is input at the same time as the relaxation of the right latissimus dorsi muscle portion by the planar stimulation portion 10b provided in the left obliques muscle portion, so that the relaxation of the left obliques muscle portion promotes the muscle activity of the left latissimus dorsi muscle portion having an antagonistic action against the muscle (this is based on the theory that the muscle activity of the antagonistic muscle is suppressed, thereby promoting the muscle activity on the active side). This makes it possible to form an axis line which is symmetrical about the waist and has a stable center of gravity. However, such unbalanced muscle activity is also advantageous. This is because the strong pelvic region, latissimus dorsi, of the left shoulder joint weakens the degree of development of the supporting muscle, and the ball joint has low ability to support the ball joint shoulder joint with high freedom, i.e., three degrees of freedom in motion, thereby increasing the degree of development of the inner muscles (supraspinatus, infraspinatus, major circular muscle, minor circular muscle, and infrascapular muscle) inside the left shoulder joint. On the other hand, when the right hand is right-handed, the degree of development of the internal muscles of the right shoulder joint is high, and the muscle group forming the periphery thereof is highly developed, so that the muscle communication and the muscle movement are inhibited. Therefore, the secondary effect of suppressing the support of the shoulder joint itself by the muscle tension of the broad back muscle portion by the face stimulation portion 10b provided on the right broad back muscle portion is to shift the support force to the right internal muscle. Further, since the degree of development of the right inner muscle is weak and the mobility of the right shoulder joint is restricted by a significant movable range, the muscle tension of the outer muscle portion around the shoulder joint can be alleviated by the two-point planar stimulation, and the flexibility can be improved or enhanced.
As explained above, the muscle activity of the trapezius muscle of japan and those who are not good at exercise is significantly strong. In addition, the movement of the trapezius muscle portion of the left back is particularly large, and the left pectoralis minor muscle portion, which is an auxiliary muscle movement of the muscle, needs to be stimulated by the surface stimulation portion 10b provided at a position corresponding to the functional skin region. This enables the non-coordinated movement of the free upper limb band and the upper limb trunk around the shoulder joint to be adjusted to a coordinated movement, and the cause of the non-coordinated movement is: the muscular activity of the left pectoralis minor muscle, which pulls the left scapula forward and upward, causes the left scapula to move fixedly relative to the trunk, thereby restricting the movement of the upper limb. Further, japanese and inexperienced athletes, under the mental stress conditions experienced in competitions and the like, the muscular activity and tension of the trapezius muscle are significantly enhanced, whereby the action becomes stiff, or the respiration becomes urgent due to restriction also on the action of the respiratory muscle of the entire shoulder, and "swelling" is caused by the above-mentioned symptoms, which can be eliminated by alleviating the symptoms, whereby the exercise under the stress condition can be converted into more flexible exercise. In addition, it is necessary to adjust the muscle group of the front face of the body in addition to the adjustment of the muscle group of the rear face of the body. First, the facial stimulation portion 10b provided in the left minor pectoralis portion can more easily suppress the upper left trapezius by suppressing one movement of the minor pectoralis portion, that is, by pulling the scapula forward and upward to assist the movement of the trapezius and enhance the movement. In addition, the posture deviation of the right shoulder which is slightly pulled backward due to the strong muscle activity of the entire right back suppresses the outward turning action of the scapula, which is one action of the right anterior serratus muscle, by the planar stimulation input to the right anterior serratus muscle, facilitates the shoulder movement in the forward and upward direction, and guides the shoulder joint to a position of the body which is symmetrical in the front and rear direction and has high efficiency. This action also alleviates the fixed state of the right scapula portion caused by the remarkable movement of the right latissimus dorsi muscle and the like, and improves the action thereof.
In addition, since the movement of the neck in the right-hand movement has a characteristic that the face is easy to move to the right and difficult to move to the left, the muscle tension is relaxed by the face stimulation portion 10b provided in the left sternocleidomastoid muscle portion, and improvement is achieved. By using these stimulation input methods, the trunk can be stabilized and smoothly rotated.
In addition, in the athletic performance of the upper body, particularly the free upper limb band, of the handicapped, the activity of the upper arm biceps, which is the flexor, is superior to that of the upper arm triceps in the upper arm portion due to the influence of the incomplete exercise learning ability.
When a person just descended, the body and the limbs of the person were overlapped. If a simple description is given of this phenomenon, the joints that can perform both the swiveling motion and the flexion motion are basically rotated inward and rotated inward. The person uses his motor power, which is mastered during the growth of the body, to change the force flow in an outward direction.
However, development of exercise ability in the development process of poor athletes and japanese is influenced by highly developed and convenient human civilization, and development of exercise ability are hindered, which means that the development process is not completed at a step by step according to a completely accurate program. That is, since the internal rotation position is more favored than the external rotation position and the internal rotation position is more favored than the external rotation position, the motion performance of each joint is prominently represented as an inward closed motion performance. On the other hand, the sporter is good at the moving region and the exercise performance of each joint, and turns to the outward direction. (Normal Joint Movable State)
Furthermore, the roles of each of the polyarthritis and monoarthrosis, extensor and flexor muscles of the qualified exerciser can be expressed very clearly as compared with those of the unqualified exerciser. On the other hand, most of the muscular activity of the handicapped person is consumed in the control of the posture. Thus, the muscles may develop unnecessary tension and force expression during exercise. The movement of the exerciser is also indicated by the superior position of the flexor in the upper body and the superior position of the extensor in the lower body. (influence of cervical reflex and the like) this is caused not only by the fact that the physical balance in motion is not completely grasped but also by the fact that only an incomplete motion pattern is formed in the joint itself. For these reasons and differences in the direction of movement, the athletic performance of the good athlete is more vigorous and more stable than others.
Therefore, it is necessary to inhibit or control the movement of the upper arm biceps by applying planar stimulation to the muscle.
Furthermore, the forearm portion also exhibits the same poor athletic performance capabilities. Therefore, the forearm has a flexion and pronation position in many cases, and as described above, the muscle activity of the forearm joint is dominant in flexion and pronation, and therefore, it is necessary to perform planar stimulation on the flexor muscle and the pronator muscle to suppress and control the muscle activity. For the above reasons, the planar stimulation 10b is applied to each active muscle.
In addition to the above, it is also necessary to understand the higher level of athletic performance seen in hitting and pitching. This is the balance of angular momentum. Simply stated, the action is the gesture the upper body can take when taking the right foot on foot, i.e., the action of extending the left hand forward. The left foot, which is the foot on the opposite side, is pulled backward, and accordingly, the right hand is pulled backward. In forming the correct rotation movement of the trunk, a balance movement including the rotation of the upper body and the lower body is the most important element. This action is particularly common in pitching, and is understood from the fact that the right hand swung high in the right-hand direction and the left hand performing the lowering action (the angular momentum is offset by the interaction of the forces to establish the balance and increase the rotational speed) are in a relationship in which the right hand and the left hand performing the lowering action (the angular momentum cancel each other) and the right foot is kicked out, and the left foot functions as a brake, and the rotational force is generated in the lower body by the abrupt change in the direction of motion and transmitted to the upper body to exhibit higher speed performance. By coordinating the rotation and flexion-extension movements of this compound joint, a person can exhibit more complex and higher motion techniques, which is necessary at the same time.
However, unlike the free lower limb belt, the muscle activity of the free upper limb belt is bilaterally symmetrical in terms of the brain structure, and therefore, the bilateral symmetry is required unlike other parts. However, the motion of the limb portion exclusively used for one side (for example, tennis, baseball, etc.) is not limited to this, and in order to make the activities of these one side more efficient, the flexion ability of the elbow joint portion is suppressed and adjusted by applying the stimulation of the surface stimulation portion 10b to the biceps muscle portion of the right upper arm, thereby making the extension ability of the elbow joint portion smoother. In order to make this movement more smooth, the upper limb on the opposite side needs to have an offset in angular momentum of the left upper arm. Therefore, the flexion ability of the elbow is assisted by the surface stimulation portion 10b provided in the medial and lateral heads of the triceps muscle of the upper arm. By using the asymmetric angular momentum and the movement of the right upper arm, the body turning ability can be more smoothly performed, and the speed can be improved and the movement can be stabilized. The two forearm portions are also affected by the upper arm portion and the trunk portion. Therefore, the muscle activity of the hypermotic right ulnar extensor muscle is inhibited and regulated in order to enhance the action of the right radial wrist long and short extensor muscle. In addition, by suppressing the movement of the right ulnar carpometacarpal region, the movement of the japanese and lay-out exercisers, which easily deflects to the ulnar flexion side, is guided to the radial flexion side, and stable flexion and extension movements of the wrist and the swing movement of the forearm can be realized. The induction of the stimulus input can improve the elbow trouble (baseball elbow and tennis elbow) that occurs when a ball is thrown or hit, such as tennis. The left forearm portion is also required to be improved in the same manner as described above, but the right forearm portion is also required to be improved in the opposite direction to the cancellation of the angular momentum due to the facial stimulation portion 10b provided in the left external spiral muscle, the facial stimulation portion 10b provided in the left radial wrist flexor portion, and the facial stimulation portion 10b provided in the left radial wrist extensor longus portion. By the asymmetrical stimulation input to the upper limbs, the angular momentum of the free upper limb band is offset, and the rotation ability of the body part, which is the target, can be improved. Moreover, and again, the stabilization of the trunk obtained by this muscular activity is more pronounced in the free lower limb straps. This is because the muscle activity in the lower limb takes the opposite muscle activity expression from the completely inverted upper limb, and therefore, the induction of the asymmetric right and left muscles is particularly effective.
In addition, in the front of the trunk, excessive muscle activity of the upper part of the rectus abdominis, which is seen by japanese and persons who are not skilled in sports, is suppressed by the surface stimulation part 10b provided on the upper part of the rectus abdominis, and the muscle activity of the entire rectus abdominis is made uniform, and the internal pressure in the abdominal cavity is uniformly borne, whereby the entire rectus abdominis is made to function as an antagonistic muscle state for support, and the muscle groups around the lower part of the thoracic vertebra, the lumbar vertebra and the sacral part, which perform corresponding activities, are made to enhance the activity of the active muscle as the movement promoting activity, thereby promoting smooth movement of these joints. This utilizes the effect that the muscle on the antagonistic side is inhibited and relaxed to exert its function as a supporting muscle, and the action of the muscle opposite to its function is promoted under its influence to take on an active action. Under the action and the promotion of the lower part of the spine, the two gluteus maximus parts are promoted to be opened. In order to stabilize the movement of the trunk, the stimulation portion 10b for the surface of the latissimus dorsi muscle portion which is excessively active corrects the trunk which tends to lean to the right side and whose right shoulder is directed downward due to the influence of the muscular strength. As described above, the left oblique muscle portion, which is stronger in activity than the left latissimus portion, is restrained from moving on the left side of the back, so that the posture in which the normal left shoulder is likely to move upward can be improved toward the left shoulder, and the flexible activity of the left latissimus portion can be enhanced. By using the suppression effect for both types of muscles (the left oblique muscle portion and the right broad muscle portion) in the back, the stability and the relaxation of the trunk and the dexterity of these muscle groups can be improved, and an improvement effect that the adjustment can be easily performed can be obtained.
[ Effect of the reduction device and clothing ]
As described above, when the condition is "a state in which the sensitivity of the muscular pituitary is high" after stimulation, a movement with higher exercise efficiency can be obtained. The stimulation input according to the present invention promotes and increases the amount of blood circulation in the muscle after the input, improves the flexibility, improves the delicacy of the muscle, and the like, which are some of the phenomena of 2-time occurrence of reflex. Further, these are not phenomena caused by relaxation and support of muscles, but heat generation by increase of muscular movement amount, improvement of nerve sensitivity of motor muscles, reflex, and the like, and increase of muscular movement amount is a result of promotion and promotion of muscular movement, and the promotion effect has a larger effect than the inhibition effect of movement of conventional various devices having a supporting effect, and is an activity with high exercise efficiency, and the stimulation rate and effect to the motor nerve group are also changed in the promotion direction of movement, and high body balance and body support force can be obtained, and the exercise effect can be maximally induced.
That is, with the reduction device 1 and the garment 100, it is possible to promote the nerve transmission of the muscle at the position where the reduction device 1 is installed and the position of the point stimulation portion 10a of the garment 100, and to improve the muscle consciousness. In addition, it is possible to suppress the nerve transmission of the muscle at the position of the surface stimulation portion 10b of the garment 100, and to reduce the muscle consciousness. Therefore, by applying the rehabilitation device 1 and the garment 100 to muscles causing a collapse in body balance among body muscle groups, muscles having a reduced function, or muscles requiring development and strengthening, the body can be adjusted to a desired state.
In addition, since the reduction device 1 and the garment 100 do not cause a shortening exercise of muscles but only promote nerve transmission, they can be used with one's body for a long time in daily life and can also be worn or worn for exercise. Therefore, the muscle activity at the position where the reduction device 1 is attached and the position where the point stimulation portion 10a of the garment 100 is attached is activated in a normal unconscious state, and the muscle activity at the position where the surface stimulation portion 10b of the garment 100 is suppressed in a normal unconscious state, so that the movement controlled by the intrinsic sense (the extrapituitary system) can be easily shaped.
As described above, the reduction device and the garment aim to promote muscle activity by stimulating a muscle group having relaxed activity with a point-like stimulus input and to suppress and regulate muscle activity by stimulating a muscle group having strong activity with a planar stimulus input. By utilizing the action generated by the input, an ideal physical activity is realized, and a state (ideal posture) with high efficiency is guided. To achieve this state the following three conditions must be met: (1) the trunk balance is made effective by the influence of the angular momentum of each joint (four limbs). (2) The effectiveness of the trunk balance affected by the activity of the tonic neck reflex or the like is achieved. (3) The body balance is effectively affected by right and left handedness and foot benefiting. The corresponding aim is to improve the phenomenon of reduction of stiffness (movable areas of muscles and tendons) of joints and the whole body and the ineffective state of activation of motor nerves.
Correction of posture
By applying the reduction device 1 and the garment 100 to muscles causing collapse of body balance, it is possible to perform exercise while correcting to an ideal posture suitable for exercise without being injured in a short time during exercise or the like, and thus it is possible to exert excellent exercise performance.
In addition, the reduction device 1 and the garment 100 can be applied to muscles that cause an incorrect posture, such as the waist of a water snake, the O leg, the X leg, and other postures, to correct the posture to the correct posture.
Enhanced enhancement of function
By applying the reduction device 1 or the garment 100 to a muscle having a decreased function, the function of the muscle can be improved. Therefore, in daily life, if lumbago, shoulder pain, abnormal Q-angle, and other diseases caused by the function decrease of such partial muscles are suffered, symptoms can be improved by using the reduction device 1 for a certain period of time.
Further, if exercise is performed using the reduction apparatus 1 or the garment 100 during exercise or the like, an effective load can be applied to muscles of a part where it is difficult to apply a load, which is not conscious at ordinary times, and thus effective exercise can be performed. Thus, the athlete can effectively exercise in an ideal posture without being injured, and the unnecessary consumption of the exercise force can be eliminated during the game, thereby obtaining excellent performance. Further, as the trunk stretching function is improved, the tension is relieved, and the flexibility and the respiratory function of the trunk are improved, so that the mental ability is improved, and a body capable of exerting sufficient ability in a race can be formed.
Correction of morphology
For example, when only a specific muscle is developed to improve the ratio, the development of the muscle can be promoted and the ratio can be improved by applying the reduction device 1 or the garment 100 in daily life or performing active exercise using the reduction device 1 or the garment 100. For example, the waist, the large buttocks, the thick thighs, the thick fibula and the like of the water snake can be fundamentally reshaped into a better shape from the bones and the muscles.
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to effectively form a high body balance and a body supporting force by only wearing or wearing the body and a normal life, thereby preventing injuries, correcting a posture, making the body uniform and improving exercise ability.
Prevention of injury
By utilizing the effects of these functions, the recovery exercise of the elderly can be improved to a safer and more effective exercise form. For example, the foot injury caused by the external retroversion of the knee (leg loop) due to knee joint deformity, the forward inclination (kyphosis) due to spinal deformity can be suppressed, the function of the spine can be improved, the load on the forefoot due to the forward inclination posture can be reduced, and the foot injury caused by the external retroversion of the thumb can be reduced. In addition, since an accident such as a fall is caused by a decrease in muscular strength and a decrease in balance ability of the trunk, the probability of injury can be reduced.
As described above, according to the present invention, a high body balance and a high body support force can be obtained, and a motion effect can be maximally produced.
In addition, since high body balance and body support force are obtained, it is possible to prevent injuries, correct posture, make the body uniform, improve exercise ability, and the like.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1(a) to (c) are side, front, and rear views of a human body showing a muscle group with a high degree of muscular tension in exercise accompanied by an anti-gravity action in a right-handed person in an anteverted posture.
Fig. 2(a) to (c) are side, front, and rear views of a human body showing muscle groups with high muscle tone during exercise accompanied by anti-gravity action in a right-handed person in a backward-leaning posture.
FIG. 3 is a two-dimensional model of muscle activity.
Fig. 4 is a model diagram of the muscular activity of the thigh with the femoral joint extended.
Fig. 5 is a model view of the muscular activity of the thigh when the femoral joint is flexed.
Fig. 6 is a model diagram showing the muscle activity of the hip periphery part when the hip joint is stretched.
Fig. 7 is a model diagram showing the muscle activity of the hip periphery when the hip joint is flexed.
Fig. 8 is a schematic illustration of muscle activity.
Fig. 9(a) and (b) are diagrams illustrating differences in muscle development and weight balance caused by left-right asymmetry.
Fig. 10(a) and (b) are diagrams illustrating the difference in the posture of the forward tilting position and the backward tilting position.
Fig. 11(a) and (b) are perspective views of a spot stimulation component for applying stimulation according to the present invention.
Fig. 12(a) and (b) are perspective views of a surface stimulation component for applying stimulation according to the present invention.
Fig. 13(a) is a sectional view showing a state of use of one kind of non-electric energy type of the spot stimulation unit, (b) is a sectional view showing a state of use of the other kind of non-electric energy type of the spot stimulation unit, and (c) is a sectional view showing a state of use of the other kind of non-electric energy type of the spot stimulation unit.
Fig. 14(a) is a cross-sectional view of another spot stimulation unit for applying spot stimulation according to the present invention, and (b) and (c) are cross-sectional views of a state in which the spot stimulation unit is used.
Fig. 15(a) is a cross-sectional view of another spot stimulation unit for applying spot stimulation according to the present invention, and (b) and (c) are cross-sectional views of a state in which the spot stimulation unit is used.
Fig. 16(a) is a cross-sectional view of another spot stimulation unit for applying spot stimulation according to the present invention, and (b) and (c) are cross-sectional views of a state in which the spot stimulation unit is used.
Fig. 17(a) is a cross-sectional view of another spot stimulation unit for applying spot stimulation according to the present invention, and (b) and (c) are cross-sectional views of a state in which the spot stimulation unit is used.
Fig. 18(a) is a cross-sectional view of another spot stimulation unit for applying spot stimulation according to the present invention, and (b) and (c) are cross-sectional views of a state in which the spot stimulation unit is used.
Fig. 19(a) is a cross-sectional view of another spot stimulation unit for applying spot stimulation according to the present invention, and (b) and (c) are cross-sectional views of a state in which the spot stimulation unit is used.
Fig. 20 is a schematic sectional view showing the overall structure of a point stimulation unit for generating vibration.
Fig. 21 is a block diagram showing a circuit configuration of a control device in the spot stimulating unit shown in fig. 20.
Fig. 22 is a schematic view of another point stimulation component that generates vibrations.
Fig. 23(a) to (h) are schematic diagrams of various vibration generators in the reduction device for generating vibrations.
Fig. 24(a) to (j) are schematic diagrams of other configurations of various vibration generators in the vibration-generating type reduction device.
Fig. 25(a) to (g) are illustrative diagrams of the types of vibrations generated by the vibration-type generating reduction device.
Figure 26 is a schematic view of another reduction device for generating vibrations.
Fig. 27(a) and (b) are schematic views of other reduction devices that generate vibrations.
Fig. 28(a) is a cross-sectional view of a surface stimulation component for applying surface stimulation according to the present invention, and (b) is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the portion.
Fig. 29(a) is a sectional view of another surface stimulation member for applying surface stimulation according to the present invention, and (b) is a sectional view of a use state of the surface stimulation member.
Fig. 30(a) is a cross-sectional view of another surface stimulation member for applying surface stimulation according to the present invention, and (b) is a cross-sectional view of a use state of the surface stimulation member.
Fig. 31(a) is a sectional view of another surface stimulation member for applying surface stimulation according to the present invention, and (b) is a sectional view of a use state of the surface stimulation member.
Fig. 32(a) is a cross-sectional view of another surface stimulation member for applying surface stimulation according to the present invention, and (b) is a cross-sectional view of a use state of the surface stimulation member.
Fig. 33 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of another surface stimulation component for applying surface stimulation according to the present invention.
Fig. 34(a) and (b) are partial sectional views of one embodiment of a spot stimulation portion in the garment of the present invention.
Fig. 35(a) and (b) are partial sectional views of other embodiments of the spot stimulation section in the garment of the present invention.
Fig. 36(a) and (b) are partial sectional views of an embodiment of a surface stimulation portion in the garment of the present invention.
Fig. 37(a) and (b) are partial sectional views of other embodiments of the surface stimulation portion in the garment of the present invention.
Fig. 38(a) to (c) are left side, front and rear views of shorts as an embodiment of the garment of the present invention.
Fig. 39(a) to (c) are left side, front and rear views of tights as an embodiment of the garment of the present invention.
Fig. 40(a) to (c) are left, front, and rear views of a gull-shaped swimsuit as an embodiment of the garment of the present invention.
Fig. 41(a) to (c) are a left side view, a front view, and a rear view of a sock according to an embodiment of the garment of the present invention.
Fig. 42(a) - (c) are left, front and rear views of an elongated swimsuit as an embodiment of the garment of the present invention.
Fig. 43(a) to (c) are left, front, and rear views of a high waistline underwear according to an embodiment of the garment of the present invention.
Fig. 44(a) to (c) are left side, front and rear views of tights as an embodiment of the garment of the present invention.
Fig. 45(a) to (c) are left, front and rear views of a sock according to an embodiment of the garment of the present invention.
Fig. 46(a) to (c) are left side, front and rear views of tights as an embodiment of the garment of the present invention.
Fig. 47(a) to (c) are a left side view, a front view, and a rear view of shorts as one embodiment of the garment of the present invention.
Fig. 48(a) to (c) are a left side view, a front view, and a rear view of a T-shirt as an embodiment of the garment of the present invention.
Fig. 49(a) to (c) are a left side view, a front view, and a rear view of a sock according to an embodiment of the garment of the present invention.
Fig. 50(a) to (d) are a right side view, a front view, a left side view, and a rear view of right pants for right hand as one embodiment of the garment of the present invention.
Fig. 51(a) to (f) are a right side view, a front view, a left side view, a rear view, a sectional view taken along line I-I in fig. (b), and a sectional view taken along line II-II in fig. (b), of a right-hand suit swimsuit according to an embodiment of the garment of the present invention.
Fig. 52(a) to (f) are a right side view, a front view, a left side view, a rear view, a sectional view taken along line III-III in fig. (b), and a sectional view taken along line IV-IV in fig. (b), of a right baseball shirt as one embodiment of the clothing of the present invention.
Fig. 53(a) to (d) are a right side view, a front view, a left side view, and a rear view of right pants according to an embodiment of the garment of the present invention.
Fig. 54(a) to (f) are a right side view, a front view, a left side view, a rear view, a V-V sectional view in fig. (b), and a VI-VI sectional view in fig. (b) of a right-hand suit swimsuit according to an embodiment of the garment of the present invention.
Fig. 55(a) to (f) are a right side view, a front view, a left side view, and a rear view of a right baseball shirt, a sectional view along line VII-VII in fig. (b), and a sectional view along line VIII-VIII in fig. (b), which are views of the right baseball shirt according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 56(a) to (f) are a right side view, a front view, a left side view, a rear view, a cross-sectional view along line IX-IX in fig. (b), and a cross-sectional view along line X-X in fig. (b), of the pair of right hand pants as one embodiment of the garment of the present invention.
Fig. 57(a) to (f) are a right side view, a front view, a left side view, a rear view, a cross-sectional view taken along line XI-XI in fig. (b), and a cross-sectional view taken along line XII-XII in fig (b), of a right-hand suit swimsuit according to an embodiment of the garment of the present invention.
Fig. 58(a) to (f) are a right side view, a front side view, a left side view, and a rear side view of a right baseball shirt, a XIII-XIII line cross-sectional view of fig. (b), and an XIV-XIV line cross-sectional view of fig. (b), which are examples of the clothing of the present invention.
Fig. 59(a) to (c) are left, front and rear views of the human body wearing the pants according to example 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 60(a) to (c) are left, front and rear views of a human body wearing tights according to example 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 61(a) to (c) are left, front and rear views of a state in which tights according to example 3 of the present invention are worn on a human body.
Fig. 62(a) to (c) are left, front and rear views of the human body wearing tights according to example 4 of the present invention.
Fig. 63(a) to (c) are left, front and rear views of a human body wearing tights according to example 5 of the present invention.
Fig. 64(a) to (c) are left, front and rear views of the human body wearing tights according to example 6 of the present invention.
Fig. 65(a) to (f) are a right side view, a front side view, a left side view, a rear side view, an XV-XV line cross-sectional view in fig. (b), and an XVI-XVI line cross-sectional view in fig. (b) of the human body wearing the pants according to example 7 of the present invention.
FIGS. 66(a) to (f) are a right side view, a front side view, a left side view, and a rear side view of a human body wearing the pants according to example 8 of the present invention, a sectional view taken along line XVII-XVII in FIG (b), and a sectional view taken along line XVIII-XVIII in FIG (b).
FIGS. 67(a) to (f) are a right side view, a front side view, a left side view, a rear side view, a cross-sectional view taken along line XIX-XIX in FIG. (b), and a cross-sectional view taken along line XX-XX in FIG (b), respectively, showing a state where the pants according to example 9 of the present invention are worn on a human body.
FIGS. 68(a) to (f) are a right side view, a front side view, a left side view, a rear side view, a sectional view XXI-XXI in FIG (b), and a sectional view XXII-XXII in FIG (b), respectively, of a pair of pants according to example 10 of the present invention worn on a human body.
FIGS. 69(a) to (f) are right, front, left and rear views of a human body wearing tights according to example 11 of the present invention, sectional views XXIII-XXIII in FIG (b), and sectional views XXIV-XXIV in FIG (b).
FIGS. 70(a) to (f) are a right side view, a front side view, a left side view, a rear side view, a sectional view taken along line XXV-XXV in FIG. (b), and a sectional view taken along line XXVI-XXVI in FIG (b), respectively, of a pair of pants according to example 12 of the present invention worn on a human body.
Fig. 71(a) to (c) are left, front and rear views of the human body wearing the tights of comparative example 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 72(a) to (c) are left, front and rear views of the human body wearing the tights of comparative example 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 73(a) to (c) are left, front and rear views of the human body wearing the tights of comparative example 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 74(a) to (c) are left, front and rear views of the human body wearing the tights of comparative example 4 of the present invention.
FIGS. 75(a) to (f) are a right side view, a front side view, a left side view, and a rear view of the pants of comparative example 5 worn on a human body, a sectional view taken along line XXVII-XXVII in FIG. (b), and a sectional view taken along line XXVIII-XXVIII in FIG. (b).
Fig. 76(a) to (f) are a right side view, a front side view, a left side view, and a back side view of the pants of comparative example 6 worn on a human body, a sectional view taken along line XXIX-XXIX in fig. (b), and a sectional view taken along line XXX-XXX in fig. (b).
Fig. 77(a) to (f) are a right side view, a front side view, a left side view, and a back side view of the human body wearing the tights of comparative example 7, a XXXI-XXXI line cross-sectional view of fig. (b), and a XXXII-XXXII line cross-sectional view of fig. (b).
Fig. 78(a) is a schematic view of the knitting structure of tights according to examples 1 to 12 of the present invention, and (b) to (d) are structure views of the knitting structure.
Fig. 79 is a weave pattern of a knitting structure of a point stimulation portion and a surface stimulation portion in tights according to examples 1 to 12 of the present invention.
Best mode for carrying out the invention
Examples 1 to 12 and comparative examples 1 to 7
As shown in fig. 59 to 70, tights according to examples 1 to 12 having a spot stimulation portion 10a and a surface stimulation portion 10b were manufactured. As a comparison target, as shown in fig. 71 to 77, tights of comparative examples 1 to 7 having a spot stimulation portion 10a and a face stimulation portion 10b were manufactured.
Manufacture of tights
In the manufacture of tights, an automatic circular knitting machine (product name: マテソク HF70) manufactured by サントニ italy having a cylinder diameter of 7 inches and a gauge of 26 gauge was used, and as shown in fig. 78, the number of needles of the knitting machine in the circumferential direction was changed to three stages of 572 needles (full needles), 429 needles (full needles x 3/4) and 286 needles (full needles x 1/2) in the manufacturing process, respectively, in order to make the manufactured clothes more comfortable. The weave pattern is essentially a straight knit. The knitting structure of the spot stimulation portion 10a is shown in fig. 79. In fig. 78(b) to (d) and 79, the left and right are the weft direction, and the top and bottom are the warp direction. O indicates weaving (knit) (forming a loop) and x indicates not weaving (miss) (not forming a loop). The surface stimulation portion 10b is formed by a woven structure in which a plurality of the above-described spot stimulation portions 10a are continuously provided.
The whole body of the tights was composed of a yarn obtained by doubling a nylon yarn of 78dtex/48f thick and a yarn obtained by wrapping a nylon yarn of 56dtex/48f thick around a polyurethane elastic yarn of 44 dtex.
The point stimulation portion 10a and the face stimulation portion 10b were produced by plating knitting using a polyester yarn having a thickness of 78dtex/36f as a suspension yarn.
The left half and the right half of the tights are sewn along the center line of the body by a flat seam to avoid irritation to the skin, and the left half and the right half are knitted into a tubular shape conforming to the shape of the left and right lower body.
Examples 1, 2 (bilateral symmetric tights for point and facial stimulation)
As shown in fig. 59, the spot stimulation portions 10a of the pants 122 are provided on the skin surface of the pants 122 that is in contact with the skin, and are positioned on the skin surface at positions corresponding to the lower periphery of the rectus abdominis and the gluteus muscles (gluteus maximus muscles) in the worn state. The lower periphery of the rectus abdominis is an arbitrary point at which the maximum stimulation can be applied to the ilio-hypogastric nerve and the ilio-inguinal nerve, and the gluteus (gluteus maximus) is an arbitrary point at which the maximum stimulation can be applied to the lower gluteal nerve. The surface stimulation portion 10b of the pants 122 is provided on the skin-contacting surface of the pants 122, and the plurality of knitted tissues shown in fig. 79 are distributed over the entire functional skin regions of the muscle in which the knee joint is subjected to the stretching action corresponding to the rectus femoris and the muscle in which the femoral manadesma muscle is subjected to the flexion and inward rotation action at the femoral joint portion in the worn state.
As shown in fig. 60, the spot stimulation portions 10a of the pants 123 are provided on the skin surface of the pants 123 in contact with the skin, and are located on the skin surface at positions corresponding to the lower periphery of the rectus abdominis, the gluteus maximus (gluteus maximus), and the broad muscle portion inside the quadriceps femoris in the worn state. The lower periphery of the rectus abdominis is an arbitrary point at which the maximum stimulation can be applied to the infrailiac and inguinal nerves, the gluteus (gluteus maximus) is an arbitrary point at which the maximum stimulation can be applied to the inferior gluteal nerve, and the medial extensor of the quadriceps femoris is an arbitrary point at which the maximum stimulation can be applied to the femoral nerves. The surface stimulation portion 10b of the pants 123 is provided on the skin-contacting muscle surface of the pants 123, and in the worn state, the plurality of knitted tissues shown in fig. 79 are respectively distributed over the entire functional skin regions of the muscle that supports the movement of the rectus femoris to extend in the knee joint, the muscle that supports the movement of the gastrocnemius to extend in the foot joint, and the tensor fascia thigh that supports the movement of flexion and internal rotation in the hip joint, and the rectus femoris is a multi-joint muscle in the free lower limb zone and supports the movement of extension.
Comparative examples 1, 2-
As shown in fig. 71, tights 150 were manufactured in the same manner as in example 1, except that the spot stimulation portions 10a and the area stimulation portions 10b were not provided. In addition, tights 151 shown in fig. 72 were manufactured, in which tights 151 were formed with spot stimulation portions 10a on the latissimus muscle portion outside the quadriceps femoris and with a plurality of knitted tissues shown in fig. 79 distributed over the entire functional skin area corresponding to the gluteus maximus and the intraductal musculature, respectively, to form face stimulation portions 10 b.
Selection of the subject-
The test subject wearing the tights 150 of comparative example 1 was asked to stand up and to select a test subject in a forward-leaning posture with 10-bit weight on the toe side.
Test items-
The test was carried out according to the following test items while wearing the tights 151 of comparative example 2. The activity of the subject at the time of the test was confirmed by visual observation.
(a) Method for measuring center of gravity of sole
The subject wearing the tights 151 stands up on the measurement surface of the footprint, and the load position of the subject is measured using the density of the ink at this time.
(b) Vertical jump test
The subject wearing the tights 151 was allowed to jump vertically and the height at that time was measured.
(c) Determination of whole body rocking by continuous jumping exercise
The subject wearing the tights 151 was allowed to perform a continuous jump in place and the incidence of confusion was measured. The jumping movement is performed at a rhythm of 100bpm of the metronome. Further, the height at the time of the jumping motion was visually confirmed.
(d) Measurement of temporal Change in unilateral Limb standing
The test subject wearing the tights 151 stands on his/her legs in place, and the time until the foot is separated from the measurement axis after failing to maintain balance is measured.
Thereafter, the same tests as in the above (a) to (d) were carried out on the subjects. Further, the movement of the subject at the time of the test was visually confirmed.
The test subjects were allowed to perform the same tests by changing the pants 122 and 123 of examples 1 and 2 and the pants 150 of comparative example 1. Further, the movement of the subject at the time of the test was visually confirmed.
The overall results of the test are shown in Table 11.
TABLE 11
| Test items | EXAMPLE 1 | EXAMPLE 2 | Comparative example 2 | Comparative example 1 |
| Point stimulation section surface stimulation section "(a) center of gravity position of sole (b) vertical jump test (cm) (c) measurement of Whole body rocking jump height (cm) by continuous jumping exercise *Front and back (cm) and left and right (cm) of the chaos rate*Measurement of the maximum deviation from the jump starting position (d) the temporal change in the one-sided limb standing position (in seconds) | Lower part of rectus abdominis, gluteus maximus, rectus femoris, tensor fasciae of thigh, central part of heel 55.516.5105.524 | Lower part of rectus abdominis, gluteus maximus, medial latissimus musculus rectus femoris, tensor fascia musculi femoris, calf gastrocnemius anterior heel 56.016.59.55.028 | Lateral thigh latissimus muscle, medial thigh gluteus, tiptoe 49.012.524.516.54 | Ball part 51.014.520.512.08 without thumb |
Examples 3, 4 (bilateral symmetry tights of the Point stimulation section) -
As shown in fig. 61, the spot stimulation portions 10a of the pants 124 are provided on the skin surface of the pants 124 that is in contact with the skin, and are positioned on the skin surface at positions corresponding to the lower periphery of the rectus abdominis and the gluteus muscles (gluteus maximus muscles) in the worn state. The lower periphery of the rectus abdominis is an arbitrary point at which the maximum stimulation can be applied to the ilio-hypogastric nerve and the ilio-inguinal nerve, and the gluteus (gluteus maximus) is an arbitrary point at which the maximum stimulation can be applied to the lower gluteal nerve.
As shown in fig. 62, the spot stimulation portions 10a of the pants 125 are provided on the skin surface of the pants 125 that is in contact with the skin, and are located on the skin surface at positions corresponding to the lower periphery of the rectus abdominis, the gluteus (gluteus maximus), and the broad muscle portion inside the quadriceps of the thighs, respectively, in the worn state. The lower periphery of the rectus abdominis is an arbitrary point at which the maximum stimulation can be applied to the infrailiac and inguinal nerves, the gluteus (gluteus maximus) is an arbitrary point at which the maximum stimulation can be applied to the inferior gluteal nerve, and the medial extensor of the quadriceps femoris is an arbitrary point at which the maximum stimulation can be applied to the femoral nerves.
Comparative example 3-
Tights 152 shown in fig. 73 were manufactured, and in this tights 152, the spot stimulation portions 10a were formed in the lateral hamstring broad muscle portions of the quadriceps of the thigh.
The test subjects were allowed to wear the pants 124 and 125 of examples 3 and 4 and the pants 152 of comparative example 3 in the same manner as in the above (a) to (d). Further, the movement of the subject at the time of the test was visually confirmed.
The overall results of the test are shown in table 12.
TABLE 12
| Test items | EXAMPLE 3 | EXAMPLE 4 | Comparative example 3 | Comparative example 1 |
| Point stimulation part (a) center of gravity position of sole (b) vertical jump test (cm) (c) measuring whole body rocking jump height (cm) by continuous jump motion *Front and back (cm) and left and right (cm) of the chaos rate*Measurement of the maximum deviation from the jump starting position (d) the temporal change in the one-sided limb standing position (in seconds) | Lower abdomen, buttocks and heel slightly inclined to toe 55.016.013.58.015 | Lower abdomen, buttocks, medial heel front part 58.517.010.55.523 of thigh | Thigh lateral toe 47.514.023.515.55 | Ball part 51.014.520.512.08 without thumb |
Examples 5, 6 (bilateral symmetric tights for facial stimulation)
As shown in fig. 63, the surface stimulation portion 10b of the pants 126 is provided on the skin-contacting muscle surface of the pants 126, and the plurality of knitted tissues shown in fig. 79 are distributed over the entire functional skin region corresponding to each of the tensor fascia thigh muscles (muscles which are flexed and in-rotated at the hip joint portion) in the worn state.
As shown in fig. 64, the surface stimulation portion 10b of the pants 127 is provided on the skin-contacting surface of the pants 127, and the plurality of knitted tissues shown in fig. 79 are distributed over the entire functional skin area of each muscle corresponding to the multijoint muscle of the free lower limb band and supporting the stretching movement in the worn state.
Comparative example 4-
Tights 153 shown in fig. 74 were manufactured, and in the tights 153, a plurality of knitted tissues shown in fig. 79 were respectively spread over the entire functional skin area corresponding to the intra-thigh muscles, to form the surface stimulation portions 10 b.
The test subjects were allowed to wear the pants 126 and 127 of examples 5 and 6 and the pants 153 of comparative example 4 in the same manner as in the above-described tests (a) to (d). Further, the movement of the subject at the time of the test was visually confirmed.
The overall results of the test are shown in Table 13.
Watch 13
| Test items | EXAMPLE 5 | EXAMPLE 6 | Comparative example 4 | Comparative example 1 |
| Surface stimulation part (a) center of gravity position of sole (b) vertical jump test (cm) (c) measuring whole body rocking jump height (cm) by continuous jump motion*Front and back (cm) and left and right (cm) of the chaos rate*Measurement of the maximum deviation from the jump starting position (d) the temporal change in the one-sided limb standing position (in seconds) | Rectus thigh, tensor muscle of muscle tendon and muscle of thigh 54.515.514.510.014 | Rectus thigh muscle, tensor fascia thigh muscle and calf gastrocnemius heel center 53.515.011.58.520 | Intertrochanteric tip 49.513.02416.54 | Ball part 51.014.520.512.08 without thumb |
Examples 7 and 8 (tights with asymmetric left and right of point stimulation part and face stimulation part)
As shown in fig. 65, the spot stimulation portions 10a of the pants 128 are provided on the skin surface of the pants 128 in contact with the skin, and are located on the skin surface at positions corresponding to the motor nerve points of the right midgluteal musculature, the left gluteus maximus muscle, the right semitendinosus semimembranosus muscle, the left gastrocnemius muscle, the right soleus muscle outer side, the left oblique abdominal muscle, the lower center of the rectus abdominis, the right sartorius muscle, the right quadriceps muscle inner side broad muscle, the left quadriceps muscle outer broad muscle, the left anterior tibialis muscle, and the right third peroneal muscle, respectively, in the worn state. The lower center of the rectus abdominis is an arbitrary point at which the maximum stimulation can be applied to the ilio-hypogastric nerve and the ilio-inguinal nerve, and the gluteus (gluteus maximus) is an arbitrary point at which the maximum stimulation can be applied to the lower gluteal nerve. The surface stimulation portion 10b of the pants 128 is provided on the skin-contacting muscle surface of the pants 128, and the plurality of knitted tissues shown in fig. 79 are respectively distributed at positions corresponding to the functional skin regions of the left gluteus medius musculature, the right gluteus maximus musculature, the right biceps femoris muscle portion, the left semitendinosus semimembranosus muscle portion, the right gastrocnemius muscle inner portion, the left gastrocnemius muscle outer portion, the rectus abdominus muscle upper portion, the right vastus fasciatus tensor muscle portion, the right quadriceps musculus thigh rectus muscle portion, the left sartorius muscle portion, and the right tibialis musculature in the worn state.
As shown in fig. 66, the spot stimulation portions 10a of the pants 129 are provided on the skin surface of the pants 129 that is in contact with the skin, and are located on the skin surface at positions corresponding to the motor nerve points of the lower center of the rectus abdominis, the left gluteus maximus, the right midgluteus minimus, the right hemitendinosus, the left biceps femoris, the right quadriceps medial deltoid, the right sartorius, the left anterior tibialis, the left gastrocnemius medial, the right soleus lateral, and the right third gastrocnemius, respectively, in the worn state. The lower center of the rectus abdominis is an arbitrary point at which the maximum stimulation can be applied to the infrailiac and inguinal nerves, the gluteus (gluteus maximus) is an arbitrary point at which the maximum stimulation can be applied to the infrailiac nerve, and the medial extensor of the quadriceps femoris is an arbitrary point at which the maximum stimulation can be applied to the femoral nerve. The surface stimulation portion 10b of the pants 129 is provided on the skin-contacting surface of the pants 129, and the plurality of knitted tissues shown in fig. 79 are respectively distributed over the entire functional skin region of the muscle that bears the flexion of the femoral joint portion and the internal rotation movement corresponding to the two greater muscularis tendineus muscle and the muscles that bear the flexion of the knee joint portion and the extension of the foot joint portion of the two gastrocnemius muscles that bear the flexion of the knee joint portion and the left calf portion of the two lower leg portions, the right lower leg portion and the left lower leg portion, in the worn state.
Comparative examples 5 and 6-
As shown in fig. 75, tights 154 were manufactured in the same manner as in example 7, except that the spot stimulation portions 10a and the area stimulation portions 10b of the tights 128 shown in fig. 65 were formed to be bilaterally symmetrical.
The test subjects were allowed to wear the tights 128 and 129 according to examples 7 and 8, the tights 154 according to comparative example 5, and the tights 150 shown in fig. 71, respectively, and the same tests as in the above (a) to (d) were performed. Further, the movement of the subject at the time of the test was visually confirmed.
The overall results of the test are shown in Table 14.
TABLE 14
| Test items | EXAMPLE 7 | EXAMPLE 8 | Comparative example 5 | Comparative example 6 |
| Stimulation method (a) center of gravity position of sole (b) vertical jump test (cm) (c) Whole body rocking jump height (cm) was measured by continuous jump exercise*Front and back (cm) and left and right (cm) of the chaos rate*Measurement of the maximum deviation from the jump starting position (d) the temporal change in the one-sided limb standing position (in seconds) | Point and face stimulation of the front parts 59.019.06.04.543 of the heels | Point + area stimulation of the anterior heel 54.0 slightly shifted to the right 16.5 7.5 11.5 37 | The point + plane stimulation is applied to the heel center 52.014.012.518.54 with a large rightward shift | Toe 51.515.022.013.57 without rightward excursion |
Examples 9, 10 (asymmetric right and left tights of point stimulation part) -
As shown in fig. 67, the spot stimulation portions 10a of the pants 130 are provided on the skin-contacting surface of the pants 130, and are located on the skin surface at positions corresponding to the motor nerve points of the right gluteus medius muscle portion, the left gluteus maximus muscle portion, the left biceps muscle portion, the right semitendinosus semimembranosus muscle portion, the left gastrocnemius muscle inner portion, the right soleus muscle outer portion, the left oblique abdominal muscle portion, the lower center of the rectus abdominis muscle, the right sartorius muscle portion, the right quadriceps medial extensor muscle portion, the left quadriceps lateral extensor muscle portion, the left anterior tibialis muscle portion, and the right third fibular muscle portion, respectively, when worn. The lower center of the rectus abdominis is an arbitrary point at which the maximum stimulation can be applied to the ilio-hypogastric nerve and the ilio-inguinal nerve, and the gluteus (gluteus maximus) is an arbitrary point at which the maximum stimulation can be applied to the lower gluteal nerve.
As shown in fig. 68, the spot stimulation portions 10a of the pants 131 are provided on the skin surface of the pants 131 that is in contact with the skin, and are located on the skin surface at positions corresponding to the motor nerve points of the lower center of the rectus abdominis, the left gluteus maximus, the right midgluteus medius, the right hemitendinosus, the left biceps, the right quadriceps medial deltoid, the right sartorius, the left anterior tibialis, the left gastrocnemius medial portion, the right soleus lateral portion, and the right third gastrocnemius portion, respectively, in the worn state. The lower center of the rectus abdominis is an arbitrary point at which the maximum stimulation can be applied to the infrailiac and inguinal nerves, the gluteus (gluteus maximus) is an arbitrary point at which the maximum stimulation can be applied to the infrailiac nerve, and the medial extensor of the quadriceps femoris is an arbitrary point at which the maximum stimulation can be applied to the femoral nerve.
Comparative examples 7 and 8-
As shown in fig. 76, tights 155 were manufactured as in example 9, except that the spot stimulation portions 10a of the tights 130 shown in fig. 67 were formed to be bilaterally symmetrical.
The test subjects were allowed to wear the pants 130 and 131 of examples 9 and 10, the pants 155 of comparative example 7, and the pants 150 shown in fig. 71, and the same tests as in the above (a) to (d) were carried out. Further, the movement of the subject at the time of the test was visually confirmed.
The overall results of the test are shown in Table 15.
Watch 15 left-right asymmetric tights
| Test items | EXAMPLE 9 | EXAMPLE 10 | Comparative example 7 | Comparative example 8 |
| Stimulation method (a) center of gravity position of sole (b) vertical jump test (cm) (c) Whole body rocking jump height (cm) was measured by continuous jump exercise*Front and back (cm) and left and right (cm) of the chaos rate*Maximum deviation from jump start position (d) in one-sided limb standing positionMeasurement of Change with time (seconds) | Point stimulation of the front parts 58.017.58.06.040 of the heels | Point stimulation of slightly rightward offset forefoot and heel 53.515.59.513.035 | The point stimulation is applied to the right and left sides of the heel center 51.014.015.018.56.5 with a large rightward shift | Toe 50.514.523.514.08 without rightward excursion |
Examples 11, 12 (asymmetric right and left tights of facial stimulation part) -
As shown in fig. 69, the surface stimulation portion 10b of the pants 132 is provided on the skin-contacting muscle surface of the pants 132, and the plurality of knitted tissues shown in fig. 79 are respectively distributed at positions corresponding to the functional skin regions of the left gluteus medius musculature, the right gluteus maximus musculature, the right biceps femoris musculature, the left semitendinosus musculature, the right gastrocnemius inner side, the left gastrocnemius outer side, the right vastus fasciatus tensor muscle, the right quadriceps musculature, the left sartorius musculature, and the right tibialis musculature in the worn state.
As shown in fig. 70, the surface stimulation portion 10b of the pants 133 is provided on the skin surface of the pants 133 in contact with the skin, and in the worn state, the plurality of knitted tissues shown in fig. 79 are respectively spread at positions corresponding to the functional skin regions of the right thigh tensor fascia, the right gastrocnemius inner side portion, and the left gastrocnemius outer side portion.
Comparative examples 9 and 10-
As shown in fig. 77, tights 156 was manufactured in the same manner as in example 11, except that the facial stimulation portions 10b of the tights 132 shown in fig. 69 were formed to be bilaterally symmetrical.
The test subjects were allowed to wear the pants 132 and 133 according to examples 11 and 12, the pants 156 according to comparative example 9, and the pants 150 shown in fig. 71, respectively, in the same manner as in the above-described tests (a) to (d). Further, the movement of the subject at the time of the test was visually confirmed.
The overall results of the test are shown in Table 16.
Symmetric tights with table 16 table
| Test items | EXAMPLE 11 | EXAMPLE 12 | Comparative example 9 | Comparative example 10 |
| Stimulation method (a) center of gravity position of sole (b) vertical jump test (cm) (c) Whole body rocking jump height (cm) was measured by continuous jump exercise*Front and back (cm) and left and right (cm) of the chaos rate*Measurement of the maximum deviation from the jump starting position (d) the temporal change in the one-sided limb standing position (in seconds) | Facial stimulation of the two toes 52.016.59.55.038 | Facial stimulation of the two toe portions 51.516.013.59.032 with slight rightward excursion | The facial stimulus is oppositeImplementing right toe 48.510.027.021.03 with greater rightward deflection | Toe 51.015.523.014.57 without rightward excursion |
As seen from tables 1 to 16, the tights according to the present invention were confirmed from the test results of (a) that the subject who was inclined forward and shifted to the right had an intermediate posture or a slightly inclined posture. From the test results of (c), it was confirmed that the shaking property of the body was also reduced. From the test results of (d), it was also confirmed that the change of the motion base surface changes and reduces the rocking property.
The test results of (b) showed that the tights according to the present invention gave a superior vertical jump performance when worn as compared to the tights according to the comparative example. This is a sufficient demonstration that, as is evident from the results of (a) and (b) above, the movement posture and the accumulation of the force exhibited by the movement posture have a close relationship.
It was confirmed from the movements of the test subjects in the tests (b) and (c) that the movements of the test subjects in the movement pattern centered on the intrinsic reflex when wearing the tights of comparative example 1 were converted into the movement pattern centered on the pulse reflex with the trunk stabilized by wearing the tights of examples 1 to 12. From the results of the test of the tights of comparative example 1, it was proved that it is difficult to obtain stable athletic performance with the intrinsic reflex centered on the knee. Further, from the test results of the tights of examples 1 to 12 and the tights of comparative examples 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, and 9 in which the trunk was stabilized, it was confirmed that the interlocking action of the upper and lower limbs greatly affects the exercise. It was also confirmed from these test results and the test results of the present invention and comparative example 1 that the motion patterns centered on the pulse reflection which can be generated in examples 1 to 12 can improve the motion ability and obtain high motion ability as compared with the intrinsic reflection generated in comparative example 1.
Example 13
-a restitution device
A vibration-based reduction device 1 shown in fig. 20 was prepared. The reduction apparatus 1 is prepared in two kinds, i.e., one having a strong amplitude and one having a weak amplitude at a frequency in the range of 100 to 200 Hz. The amplitude of the weak one is set to a level at which the vibration sound can be heard in a silent environment but the vibration sound cannot be heard in an environment of daily life, and the amplitude of the strong one is set to a level at which the vibration sound is light in an environment of daily life.
Contents of the test-
(1) The subject was allowed to stand up on the table of the anteflexion measuring stand, anteflexion was performed, and the degree of anteflexion, i.e., how many cm the top of the hand was above or below the table top, was determined.
Thereafter, the reduction device 1 was set and operated in the lower abdomen at a position of about 40mm below the navel, and after 10 minutes, the degree of anteflexion was measured by the same method.
The results are shown in Table 17.
TABLE 17
As can be seen from table 17, the reduction device 1 can promote the muscles of the lower abdomen and improve the ability to bend forward.
(2) The back was attached to a flat wall surface, the heel was closed, and the heel was lifted from a state of being in contact with the wall surface to a position where the thigh part of the leg was parallel to the ground, and the body movement at this time was observed. The movement of the body was evaluated by mounting LED emitters on the two anterior iliac spines, and in a dark room, photographing was performed with the shutter in an open state for 5 seconds after raising one leg, and measuring the length of the trajectory of the LED emitter.
Thereafter, the reduction device 1 was set and operated in the lower abdomen at a position of about 40mm below the navel, and the body movement was observed in the same manner at the start of the operation and after 2 to 3 minutes.
The results are shown in Table 18.
Watch 18
From table 18, it was confirmed that the reduction device 1 stabilizes the body axis, improves the body balance, and enables flexible center of gravity shifting (shifting of the body weight and center of gravity).
(3) The subject was allowed to play golf with a club and observed the body movement at that time. The body movements were evaluated by mounting LED emitters at the positions of the two anterior iliac spines and the navel, and in a dark room, photographing was performed with the shutter in an open state all the time during the whole swing, and measuring the length of the trajectory of the LED emitter.
Thereafter, the reduction device 1 was set and operated in the lower abdomen at a position of about 40mm below the navel, and after 2 to 3 minutes, the body movement was observed in the same manner.
The results are shown in Table 19.
Watch 19
As can be seen from table 19, the reduction device 1 stabilizes the axis of the body and can perform stable swing without unnecessary consumption.
Claims (17)
1. The reduction device is characterized in that a vibration generating device capable of generating vibration of 3 Hz to 5 MHz, a power supply of the vibration generating device and a control device for controlling the vibration generating device to generate vibration are arranged in a frame body connected with the surface of a human body, and the size of the formed frame body can stimulate the skin to corresponding parts on the surface of the connected human body by the vibration generated by the vibration generating device, thereby realizing the promotion of the nerve transmission of the muscles of the parts.
2. The reduction apparatus according to claim 1, further characterized in that the vibration generated by the vibration generating means is 100 hz to 200 hz.
3. The reduction device according to claim 1 or 2, further characterized in that the control device controls skin stimulation to prevent the impulse of muscular neurotransmission from interfering with, and adapting to, the stimulation.
4. A garment, characterized in that a point stimulation section is formed, which has a function of promoting the neurotransmission of at least one muscle selected from the group of muscles divided by the difference in posture and the difference in muscle tone caused by the difference in neurotransmission accompanied by a handedness in a worn state, at a position corresponding to the skin surface within the range of the initial termination of the muscle in which the muscle is divided by the difference in posture and the difference in muscle tone caused by the difference in neurotransmission accompanied by a resistance to gravity;
The point stimulation portion generates stimulation to such an extent that the receptors present on the skin can recognize,
wherein the spot stimulation portion is the reduction device according to claim 1.
5. The garment according to claim 4, further characterized in that the point stimulation portion is formed at a position corresponding to the skin surface within the range of starting and stopping at least one type of the polyarticular muscle selected from the group of polyarticular muscles having a high degree of muscular tension in accordance with the requirement of forming the desired exercise posture.
6. The garment according to claim 4, further characterized in that the point stimulation portion is formed at a position corresponding to the skin surface within the range of starting and stopping at least one type of the monoarticular muscle selected from the group of the monoarticular muscles having a high degree of muscular tension in accordance with the requirement of forming the desired exercise posture.
7. The garment according to claim 4, further characterized in that the point stimulation portion is formed at a position corresponding to the skin surface within the range of starting and stopping at least one type of the polyarticular muscle selected from the group of the polyarticular muscles having a weak muscle tone in accordance with the requirement of forming the desired exercise posture.
8. The garment according to claim 4, further characterized in that the point stimulation portion is formed at a position corresponding to the skin surface within the range of starting and stopping at least one type of the single joint muscle selected from the group of weak muscle tone single joint muscles according to the requirement of forming the desired exercise posture.
9. The garment according to claim 4, further characterized in that a surface stimulation section is formed, which has a function of suppressing the nerve transmission of at least one muscle selected from the group consisting of muscles divided by the strength of muscle tension due to a difference in posture and a difference in nerve transmission accompanied by handedness in a movement accompanied by an anti-gravity action in a worn state;
the surface stimulation part generates stimulation to the extent that the C-type fiber can be identified,
the stimulation recognized by the spot stimulation part and the face stimulation part is larger than the stimulation recognized by the other parts, and
the surface stimulation part is selected from the following stimulation parts:
stimulation produced by protrusions arranged on the muscle surface of the fabric;
a stimulation portion formed in a protruding shape on a fabric muscle surface corresponding to the portion of the stimulation portion by processing after the fabric is formed;
a stimulation unit using the thermal sensation;
a stimulation part formed by fabric tissue; or
And a stimulation portion formed using fibers different from fibers constituting the fabric structure other than the stimulation portion.
10. The garment according to claim 9, further characterized in that the surface stimulation portion is formed at a position corresponding to a functional skin area of at least one type of the polyarticular muscle selected from the group of highly tensed polyarticular muscles in accordance with a requirement for forming a desired exercise posture.
11. The garment according to claim 9, further characterized in that the surface stimulation portion is formed at a position corresponding to a functional skin area of at least one type of the monoarticular muscle selected from the group of the monoarticular muscles having a high degree of muscular tension in accordance with a request for forming a desired exercise posture.
12. The garment according to claim 9, further characterized in that the surface stimulation portion is formed at a position corresponding to a functional skin area of at least one type of the polyarticular muscle selected from the group of the polyarticular muscles having a weak muscle tone in accordance with a requirement for forming a desired exercise posture.
13. The garment according to claim 9, further characterized in that the surface stimulation portion is formed at a position corresponding to a functional skin area of at least one type of the monoarticular muscle selected from the group of the monoarticular muscles having a weak muscle tone in accordance with a requirement for forming a desired exercise posture.
14. The garment of claim 4, further characterized in that the point stimuli are disposed in asymmetrical positions to enhance muscle activity in the sagittal plane, frontal plane, upper and lower horizontal planes, and the anatomical position of the person containing them.
15. The garment of claim 4, further characterized in that the point stimuli are disposed in asymmetrical positions in the sagittal plane, frontal plane, upper and lower horizontal planes, and the anatomical position of the person containing them to enhance the elegance of muscle activity.
16. The garment of claim 4, further characterized in that the point stimulation portion is disposed in correspondence with a muscle performing a three-dimensional antagonistic activity.
17. The garment of claim 9, further characterized in that the garment pressure of the facial stimulus is higher than the garment pressure of the portion other than the facial stimulus when fitted in a worn state.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002309422A JP4500900B2 (en) | 2002-10-24 | 2002-10-24 | Reduction device and clothing |
| JP2002-309422 | 2002-10-24 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HK1127544A1 HK1127544A1 (en) | 2009-10-02 |
| HK1127544B true HK1127544B (en) | 2012-06-22 |
Family
ID=
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