GB937676A - Coating by vapor deposition - Google Patents
Coating by vapor depositionInfo
- Publication number
- GB937676A GB937676A GB4344560A GB4344560A GB937676A GB 937676 A GB937676 A GB 937676A GB 4344560 A GB4344560 A GB 4344560A GB 4344560 A GB4344560 A GB 4344560A GB 937676 A GB937676 A GB 937676A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- container
- chamber
- metal
- coating
- bath
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
- C23C14/16—Metallic material, boron or silicon on metallic substrates or on substrates of boron or silicon
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Abstract
937,676. Coating by vapour deposition. NATIONAL-STANDARD CO. Dec. 16, 1960, No. 43445/60. Class 82. Elongated metallic material, e.g. wire, strip or sheet, is coated with metal by being passed through a chamber at atmospheric pressure which contains vapours of the metal to be deposited. From 5% to 100% of the atmosphere in the chamber consists of metal vapour, any remainder being composed of neutral or non-oxidising gases such as He, Ne, Kr, A, N 2 or cracked NH 3 . As shown, wire 10 is electrolytically cleaned in bath 20, rinsed in water bath 20a, passed through HCl in bath 20b, rinsed in cold water bath 24, rinsed in hot water bath 29, passed through opening 34 into coating chamber 33 and, after its exit through orifice 35, quenched in bath 37. The atmosphere in chamber 33 is derived from containers 50, 51, 52, metal being melted in container 50, the resulting molten metal being heated to a higher temperature in container 51, and the molten metal from this latter container being vaporised in container 52, the. vapour passing into chamber 33 through pipe 55. Unused condensed vapour returns to container 52 through pipe 57. Neutral or non-oxidising gas may be introduced into container 52 through pipe 58. Suitable coating metals are Al, Sb, As, Bi, Cd, Ca, Cr, Cu, Au, Fe, Pb, Li, Mg, Hg, Ni, K, Rb, Ag, Na, Sr, Tl, Sn and Zn. The examples relate to the coating of steel wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4344560A GB937676A (en) | 1960-12-16 | 1960-12-16 | Coating by vapor deposition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4344560A GB937676A (en) | 1960-12-16 | 1960-12-16 | Coating by vapor deposition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB937676A true GB937676A (en) | 1963-09-25 |
Family
ID=10428779
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4344560A Expired GB937676A (en) | 1960-12-16 | 1960-12-16 | Coating by vapor deposition |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB937676A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2100817A1 (en) * | 1970-06-24 | 1972-03-24 | Cockerill | |
| FR2626010A1 (en) * | 1986-07-22 | 1989-07-21 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | Steel sheet coated with zinc alloy and process for its manufacture |
-
1960
- 1960-12-16 GB GB4344560A patent/GB937676A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2100817A1 (en) * | 1970-06-24 | 1972-03-24 | Cockerill | |
| FR2626010A1 (en) * | 1986-07-22 | 1989-07-21 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | Steel sheet coated with zinc alloy and process for its manufacture |
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