GB871952A - Improved tobacco products and preparation thereof - Google Patents
Improved tobacco products and preparation thereofInfo
- Publication number
- GB871952A GB871952A GB41319/58A GB4131958A GB871952A GB 871952 A GB871952 A GB 871952A GB 41319/58 A GB41319/58 A GB 41319/58A GB 4131958 A GB4131958 A GB 4131958A GB 871952 A GB871952 A GB 871952A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco
- sheet
- slurry
- ground
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 abstract 15
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 15
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical class [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 humextants Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/12—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of reconstituted tobacco
- A24B15/14—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of reconstituted tobacco made of tobacco and a binding agent not derived from tobacco
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
871,952. Treating tobacco. MORRIS Inc., PHILIP. Dec. 22, 1958 [Dec. 24, 1957], No. 41319/58. Class 130. Tobacco stalks or stems cut into small pieces, treated with water or alkalis to loosen the fibres, and then treated in a beating apparatus of the type used in paper-making to produce a slurry containing gelatinized tobacco particles in a colloidal suspension mixed with tobacco fibres of over 2 mm. length, the proportion by weight of fibres to particles being not less than 1 to 3 and not more than 1 to 1. The slurry has sufficient adhesive properties to form coherent sheets on its own, or to form a binder for mixture with dry ground tobacco to form a coherent sheet, or to form a binding layer to both sides of which dry ground tobacco 70, Fig. 6, adheres to form a multi-layer coherent sheet. In Fig. 1 the tobacco is first treated in one or more steps with water in an extractor 11, the extracted liquids being retained at 13, 20, and then with dilute alkaline solutions such as sodium, potassium or ammonium hydroxides heated preferably to a temperature of 120‹ to 150‹ C. After draining, the tobacco is washed and then passed with water into a beating apparatus to form the colloidal slurry to which small amounts of additives such as preservatives, humextants, and adhesives may be added. The slurry is applied as a sheet at 64 to a moistened moving belt 61 to form, after drying at 67, a coherent tobacco sheet which is rolled at 69. The sheet may be subsequently ground up and mixed with tobacco. Alternatively a layer of ground tobacco is applied to the belt 61 at 63, followed by the layer of slurry at 64 and a further layer of ground tobacco at 65, the slurry binding the two tobacco layers into a composite sheet, Fig. 6. The ground tobacco may have various additives such as flavourers or plasticizers added thereto and the sheet may be moistened at 68 by the liquid extract a. In modified processes the preliminary treatment of the ground-up tobacco stems only includes heating them with either water or alkali solutions.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US871952XA | 1957-12-24 | 1957-12-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB871952A true GB871952A (en) | 1961-07-05 |
Family
ID=22203649
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB41319/58A Expired GB871952A (en) | 1957-12-24 | 1958-12-22 | Improved tobacco products and preparation thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB871952A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3121433A (en) * | 1961-08-08 | 1964-02-18 | American Mach & Foundry | Manufacture of smoking products |
| US3628541A (en) * | 1963-09-02 | 1971-12-21 | Tamag Basel Ag | Method of producing shaped tobacco products and shaped products produced thereby |
| US3750679A (en) * | 1970-12-30 | 1973-08-07 | Ind Ab Jankoping | Method in the utilizing of tobacco waste |
| WO1990000019A3 (en) * | 1988-06-30 | 1990-02-08 | Gbe International Plc | Improvements in or relating to the preparation of cigarette fillings |
| US20110287681A1 (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2011-11-24 | Devall Suzanne M | Textiles and Process for Making Textiles and Dyes from Tobacco Plants |
-
1958
- 1958-12-22 GB GB41319/58A patent/GB871952A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3121433A (en) * | 1961-08-08 | 1964-02-18 | American Mach & Foundry | Manufacture of smoking products |
| US3628541A (en) * | 1963-09-02 | 1971-12-21 | Tamag Basel Ag | Method of producing shaped tobacco products and shaped products produced thereby |
| US3750679A (en) * | 1970-12-30 | 1973-08-07 | Ind Ab Jankoping | Method in the utilizing of tobacco waste |
| WO1990000019A3 (en) * | 1988-06-30 | 1990-02-08 | Gbe International Plc | Improvements in or relating to the preparation of cigarette fillings |
| US5119836A (en) * | 1988-06-30 | 1992-06-09 | Gbe International Plc | Preparation of cigarette fillings |
| US20110287681A1 (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2011-11-24 | Devall Suzanne M | Textiles and Process for Making Textiles and Dyes from Tobacco Plants |
| US9587352B2 (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2017-03-07 | Suzanne M. DeVall | Textiles and process for making textiles and dyes from tobacco plants |
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