GB835820A - Method of treating glass articles - Google Patents
Method of treating glass articlesInfo
- Publication number
- GB835820A GB835820A GB3179857A GB3179857A GB835820A GB 835820 A GB835820 A GB 835820A GB 3179857 A GB3179857 A GB 3179857A GB 3179857 A GB3179857 A GB 3179857A GB 835820 A GB835820 A GB 835820A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- articles
- alkali
- article
- treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/22—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
- C03C17/23—Oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C15/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by etching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C21/00—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
- C03C21/007—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in gaseous phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C23/00—Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/21—Oxides
- C03C2217/214—Al2O3
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
Abstract
835,820. Glass manufacture. KURZ, F. W. A. Oct. 11, 1957, No. 31798/57. Class 56. Articles of alkali-lime-silicate glass are treated during their manufacture while within the temperature range of 1000‹ to 450‹C. and in the absence of moisture, to the action of vapours of compounds which are volatile at the treatment temperature and which are capable of modifying the composition of the article by forming glass components increasing the chemical resistance of the glass, the vapours being kept in motion so that they contact the entire surface of the article or at least the entire inner or outer surface of a hollow article, whereby in a superficial layer the composition of the glass is modified to increase the resistance of the glass. The compounds used may be halides or carbonyls of Al, Zn, Zr, Cr, Mo, W, Co, Ni, B, Ma or Si. The articles may also be treated with gaseous substances which form compounds with the alkali in the surface layer, such as SO 2 with O 2 , SO 3 or HC1. The treatment is preferably carried out at decreasing temperatures until there is practically no alkali diffusion. Brief superficial heating from temperatures near 450‹C. to about 600‹-1000‹C. may also be used, thus increasing the depth of the layer. Used in the treatment of glass fibres, plate glass, tubes, ampoules, containers, tiles, blocks, insulators and other articles.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1955K0027425 DE1040198B (en) | 1957-10-11 | 1955-11-24 | Process to increase the chemical resistance of glass objects |
| GB3179857A GB835820A (en) | 1957-10-11 | 1957-10-11 | Method of treating glass articles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3179857A GB835820A (en) | 1957-10-11 | 1957-10-11 | Method of treating glass articles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB835820A true GB835820A (en) | 1960-05-25 |
Family
ID=10328571
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3179857A Expired GB835820A (en) | 1957-10-11 | 1957-10-11 | Method of treating glass articles |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1040198B (en) |
| GB (1) | GB835820A (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1596859B1 (en) * | 1967-07-01 | 1971-07-01 | Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen | PROCESS FOR IMPROVING THE MECHANICAL STRENGTH OF GLASS BY EVAPORATING WITH METAL IONS |
| US3790430A (en) * | 1961-06-12 | 1974-02-05 | Corning Glass Works | Alkali aluminosilicate glass article having an ion-exchanged surface layer |
| US4228206A (en) * | 1979-05-18 | 1980-10-14 | Gte Products Corporation | Method of processing glass tubing |
| US5093196A (en) * | 1986-12-04 | 1992-03-03 | Glaverbel | Dealkalized sheet glass |
| US5292354A (en) * | 1986-12-04 | 1994-03-08 | Glaverbel, Societe Anonyme | Method of producing dealkalized sheet glass |
| US5643349A (en) * | 1993-08-19 | 1997-07-01 | Cardinal Ig Company | Apparatus for applying SO3 to float glass |
| US7160578B2 (en) | 2004-03-10 | 2007-01-09 | Pilkington North America | Method for depositing aluminum oxide coatings on flat glass |
| WO2007121695A1 (en) * | 2006-04-24 | 2007-11-01 | Docter Optics Gmbh | Headlight lens for a motor vehicle headlight |
| WO2009075705A1 (en) * | 2007-12-10 | 2009-06-18 | Centre Luxembourgeois De Recherches Pour Le Verre Et La Ceramique S.A. (C.R.V.C.) | Method of making glass including surface treatment with aluminum chloride using combustion deposition prior to deposition of antireflective coating |
| US20100263409A1 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2010-10-21 | Beneq Oy | Process for glass surface modification |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LU83731A1 (en) * | 1981-11-04 | 1983-09-01 | Inst Nat Du Verre | PROCESS FOR DESALCALIZING THE INTERNAL SURFACE OF HOLLOW GLASS OBJECTS |
| DE4243838A1 (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1994-02-24 | Schott Glaswerke | Surface prepn. of a glass/ceramic using vapour phase Bronsted acid - prior to further processing, e.g. decorative colouring |
| AU2000276988A1 (en) * | 2000-09-01 | 2002-03-13 | Turkiye Sise Ve Cam Fabrikalari A.S. | Stainresistant glass and articles made thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE512904C (en) * | 1927-03-03 | 1930-11-14 | Gustav Keppeler Dr | Process for chemical hardening of hollow glass |
-
1955
- 1955-11-24 DE DE1955K0027425 patent/DE1040198B/en active Pending
-
1957
- 1957-10-11 GB GB3179857A patent/GB835820A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3790430A (en) * | 1961-06-12 | 1974-02-05 | Corning Glass Works | Alkali aluminosilicate glass article having an ion-exchanged surface layer |
| DE1596859B1 (en) * | 1967-07-01 | 1971-07-01 | Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen | PROCESS FOR IMPROVING THE MECHANICAL STRENGTH OF GLASS BY EVAPORATING WITH METAL IONS |
| US4228206A (en) * | 1979-05-18 | 1980-10-14 | Gte Products Corporation | Method of processing glass tubing |
| US5093196A (en) * | 1986-12-04 | 1992-03-03 | Glaverbel | Dealkalized sheet glass |
| US5292354A (en) * | 1986-12-04 | 1994-03-08 | Glaverbel, Societe Anonyme | Method of producing dealkalized sheet glass |
| US6349569B1 (en) | 1993-08-19 | 2002-02-26 | Cardinal Fg Company | Stain-resistant glass making method |
| US5643349A (en) * | 1993-08-19 | 1997-07-01 | Cardinal Ig Company | Apparatus for applying SO3 to float glass |
| US7160578B2 (en) | 2004-03-10 | 2007-01-09 | Pilkington North America | Method for depositing aluminum oxide coatings on flat glass |
| WO2007121695A1 (en) * | 2006-04-24 | 2007-11-01 | Docter Optics Gmbh | Headlight lens for a motor vehicle headlight |
| US7798688B2 (en) | 2006-04-24 | 2010-09-21 | Docter Optics Gmbh | Headlight lens for a motor vehicle |
| WO2009075705A1 (en) * | 2007-12-10 | 2009-06-18 | Centre Luxembourgeois De Recherches Pour Le Verre Et La Ceramique S.A. (C.R.V.C.) | Method of making glass including surface treatment with aluminum chloride using combustion deposition prior to deposition of antireflective coating |
| US7923063B2 (en) | 2007-12-10 | 2011-04-12 | Centre Luxembourgeois De Recherches Pour Le Verre Et La Ceramique S.A. (C.R.V.C.) | Method of making glass including surface treatment with aluminum chloride using combustion deposition prior to deposition of antireflective coating |
| US20100263409A1 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2010-10-21 | Beneq Oy | Process for glass surface modification |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1040198B (en) | 1958-10-02 |
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