GB813829A - Improvements relating to metallic bonds to a ceramic material - Google Patents
Improvements relating to metallic bonds to a ceramic materialInfo
- Publication number
- GB813829A GB813829A GB425656A GB425656A GB813829A GB 813829 A GB813829 A GB 813829A GB 425656 A GB425656 A GB 425656A GB 425656 A GB425656 A GB 425656A GB 813829 A GB813829 A GB 813829A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- alloy
- titanium
- nickel
- ceramic
- members
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 7
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006023 eutectic alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B37/00—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
- C04B37/02—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles
- C04B37/023—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used
- C04B37/026—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used consisting of metals or metal salts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/12—Metallic interlayers
- C04B2237/122—Metallic interlayers based on refractory metals
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- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/12—Metallic interlayers
- C04B2237/123—Metallic interlayers based on iron group metals, e.g. steel
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- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/12—Metallic interlayers
- C04B2237/124—Metallic interlayers based on copper
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/32—Ceramic
- C04B2237/34—Oxidic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/32—Ceramic
- C04B2237/34—Oxidic
- C04B2237/341—Silica or silicates
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- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
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- C04B2237/343—Alumina or aluminates
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- C04B2237/34—Oxidic
- C04B2237/345—Refractory metal oxides
- C04B2237/348—Zirconia, hafnia, zirconates or hafnates
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- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/40—Metallic
- C04B2237/405—Iron metal group, e.g. Co or Ni
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- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/40—Metallic
- C04B2237/405—Iron metal group, e.g. Co or Ni
- C04B2237/406—Iron, e.g. steel
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- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
- C04B2237/40—Metallic
- C04B2237/407—Copper
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- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/62—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising holes, channels or other types of openings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
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- C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/64—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising grooves or cuts
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- C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/70—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising layers of a specific, unusual thickness
- C04B2237/708—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising layers of a specific, unusual thickness of one or more of the interlayers
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- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/72—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising at least two interlayers directly next to each other
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
- C04B2237/74—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising at least two different interlayers separated by a substrate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Abstract
813,829. Soldering. GENERAL ELECTRIC CO. Feb. 10, 1956, No. 4256/56. Drawings to Specification. Class 83 (4). [Also in Group XXXVI] Two members, at least one of which is ceramic, are bonded together by forming between their adjacent surfaces an alloy including titanium, zirconium, hafnium or thorium, the alloy being produced by placing in contact with the members at least one layer of at least one component metal of the alloy, heating to a temperature above the eutectic melting point of the alloy and cooling to solidify the alloy. The alloying metal may be copper, nickel, molybdenum, platinum, chromium, cobalt or iron, and the alloy should be one which liquefies at a temperature below the melting point of any of the alloyed metals and below the softening point of the ceramic. To bond titanium and ceramic members a shim of nickel is interposed and heated to the melting point of a nickel and titanium eutectic alloy. Similarly, to bond alloying metal, such as nickel, and ceramic members, a shim of titanium is interposed. Alternatively, two or more foil shims, one of titanium or zirconium or an alloy thereof and one of an alloying metal, may be used. Specification 813,828 is referred to.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB813829A true GB813829A (en) | 1959-05-27 |
Family
ID=1627952
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB425656A Expired GB813829A (en) | 1956-02-10 | Improvements relating to metallic bonds to a ceramic material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB813829A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3736648A (en) * | 1971-12-20 | 1973-06-05 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Method of bonding a zirconia member with another member |
| US3793705A (en) * | 1972-12-11 | 1974-02-26 | Ibm | Process for brazing a magnetic ceramic member to a metal member |
| US4901904A (en) * | 1985-07-22 | 1990-02-20 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Method of producing brazing metals |
| US4989773A (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1991-02-05 | Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute | Method of joining graphite and metallic material with a material comprising titanium, nickel and copper |
| US5054682A (en) * | 1988-09-08 | 1991-10-08 | Cmb Foodcan Plc | Method of bonding a tool material to a holder and tools made by the method |
| EP1570943A1 (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2005-09-07 | The Alfred E Mann Foundation for Scientific Research | Layered deposition braze material |
| EP2481717A3 (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2013-12-18 | IL Metronic Sensortechnik GmbH | Glass-titanium seal and method for producing same |
| EP1404517B1 (en) * | 2001-06-18 | 2017-11-15 | Alfred E. Mann Foundation for Scientific Research | Application and manufacturing method for a zirconia ceramic to titanium alloy metal seal |
-
1956
- 1956-02-10 GB GB425656A patent/GB813829A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3736648A (en) * | 1971-12-20 | 1973-06-05 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Method of bonding a zirconia member with another member |
| US3793705A (en) * | 1972-12-11 | 1974-02-26 | Ibm | Process for brazing a magnetic ceramic member to a metal member |
| US4901904A (en) * | 1985-07-22 | 1990-02-20 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Method of producing brazing metals |
| US4989773A (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1991-02-05 | Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute | Method of joining graphite and metallic material with a material comprising titanium, nickel and copper |
| US5054682A (en) * | 1988-09-08 | 1991-10-08 | Cmb Foodcan Plc | Method of bonding a tool material to a holder and tools made by the method |
| EP1404517B1 (en) * | 2001-06-18 | 2017-11-15 | Alfred E. Mann Foundation for Scientific Research | Application and manufacturing method for a zirconia ceramic to titanium alloy metal seal |
| EP1570943A1 (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2005-09-07 | The Alfred E Mann Foundation for Scientific Research | Layered deposition braze material |
| EP2481717A3 (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2013-12-18 | IL Metronic Sensortechnik GmbH | Glass-titanium seal and method for producing same |
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