GB819050A - Process and compositions for producing stable clay-filled chlorine-containing resins - Google Patents
Process and compositions for producing stable clay-filled chlorine-containing resinsInfo
- Publication number
- GB819050A GB819050A GB9001/57A GB900157A GB819050A GB 819050 A GB819050 A GB 819050A GB 9001/57 A GB9001/57 A GB 9001/57A GB 900157 A GB900157 A GB 900157A GB 819050 A GB819050 A GB 819050A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- compositions
- clay
- urea
- resins
- illite
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 8
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 title 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052900 illite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VGIBGUSAECPPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-L nonaaluminum;magnesium;tripotassium;1,3-dioxido-2,4,5-trioxa-1,3-disilabicyclo[1.1.1]pentane;iron(2+);oxygen(2-);fluoride;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[F-].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[K+].[K+].[K+].[Fe+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2 VGIBGUSAECPPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000004 White lead Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ITQVEYJXZXMBTR-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium(2+);dodecanoate Chemical class [Cd+2].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ITQVEYJXZXMBTR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- RYZCLUQMCYZBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-H lead(2+);dicarbonate;dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O RYZCLUQMCYZBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
- C04B33/1305—Organic additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/346—Clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/21—Urea; Derivatives thereof, e.g. biuret
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Compositions comprising a finely divided mixture of a clay and a minor amount of urea may be used as fillers in polyvinyl and polyvinylidene chloride resins. The clay may be a kaolin, illite or montmorillonite clay. The compositions preferably contain 0.5 to 2 parts by weight of urea per 100 parts of clay.ALSO:Compositions comprise polyvinyl or polyvinylidene chloride resins, finely divided clay urea in amount sufficient to inhibit thermal discoloration of the compositions in the presence of the clay. The resins may be homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl and/or vinylidene chloride containing a major proportion of vinyl and/or vinylidene chloride. Specified clays are kaolin, illite and montmorillonite clays. The compositions may also contain plasticizers, e.g. dioctyl phthalate, stabilizers, e.g. barium and cadmium laurates, polyesters and basic lead carbonate, colouring materials, fillers and lubricating aids. The compositions may be formed into shaped articles, films and sheets.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9001/57A GB819050A (en) | 1957-03-19 | 1957-03-19 | Process and compositions for producing stable clay-filled chlorine-containing resins |
| FR1174099D FR1174099A (en) | 1957-03-19 | 1957-04-03 | Process for the manufacture of stable resins of polyvinyl chloride with an argillaceous charge, an argillaceous charge for the implementation of this process and resins obtained by this process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9001/57A GB819050A (en) | 1957-03-19 | 1957-03-19 | Process and compositions for producing stable clay-filled chlorine-containing resins |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB819050A true GB819050A (en) | 1959-08-26 |
Family
ID=9863447
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9001/57A Expired GB819050A (en) | 1957-03-19 | 1957-03-19 | Process and compositions for producing stable clay-filled chlorine-containing resins |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR1174099A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB819050A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7208039B2 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2007-04-24 | Imerys Pigments, Inc. | Hyperplaty clays and their use in paper coating and filling, methods for making same, and paper products having improved brightness |
| US7413601B2 (en) | 2000-08-17 | 2008-08-19 | Imerys Pigments, Inc. | Kaolin products and their use |
| US7442281B2 (en) | 2000-08-17 | 2008-10-28 | Imerys Minerals Limited | Kaolin products and their production |
-
1957
- 1957-03-19 GB GB9001/57A patent/GB819050A/en not_active Expired
- 1957-04-03 FR FR1174099D patent/FR1174099A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7413601B2 (en) | 2000-08-17 | 2008-08-19 | Imerys Pigments, Inc. | Kaolin products and their use |
| US7442281B2 (en) | 2000-08-17 | 2008-10-28 | Imerys Minerals Limited | Kaolin products and their production |
| US7875151B2 (en) | 2000-08-17 | 2011-01-25 | Imerys Minerals Ltd. | Kaolin products and their production |
| US7208039B2 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2007-04-24 | Imerys Pigments, Inc. | Hyperplaty clays and their use in paper coating and filling, methods for making same, and paper products having improved brightness |
| US7214264B2 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2007-05-08 | Imerys Pigments, Inc. | Hyperplaty clays and their use in paper coating and filling, methods for making same, and paper products having improved brightness |
| US7226005B2 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2007-06-05 | Imerys Pigments, Inc. | Hyperplaty clays and their use in paper coating and filling, methods for making same, and paper products having improved brightness |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1174099A (en) | 1959-03-05 |
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