GB466763A - An improved process and apparatus for separating magnesium, beryllium, and like metals which sublime from their ores and compounds - Google Patents
An improved process and apparatus for separating magnesium, beryllium, and like metals which sublime from their ores and compoundsInfo
- Publication number
- GB466763A GB466763A GB2462335A GB2462335A GB466763A GB 466763 A GB466763 A GB 466763A GB 2462335 A GB2462335 A GB 2462335A GB 2462335 A GB2462335 A GB 2462335A GB 466763 A GB466763 A GB 466763A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mix
- coil
- dome
- reducing agent
- condensed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005997 Calcium carbide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-[2-[2-[2-[bis[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-5-bromophenoxy]ethoxy]-4-methyl-n-[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]anilino]acetate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(OCCOC=2C(=CC=C(Br)C=2)N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=C1 CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B26/00—Obtaining alkali, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
- C22B26/20—Obtaining alkaline earth metals or magnesium
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
466,763. Distilling metals. BLACKWELL, H. A., and TURNER, W. L. Sept. 4, 1935, Nos. 24623 and 28052. [Class 82 (i)] [Also in Group XI] Magnesium, beryllium, calcium, strontium and barium are separated from their ores or compounds by mixing the latter with a subdivided solid reducing agent of such a nature that transitory or eddy currents can be generated therein and heating the mix by high frequency induction of not less than 50,000 periods in a continuously evacuated container at a pressure less than the dissociation pressure of the ore or compound. The reducing agent may be graphite, silicon, aluminium, calcium, or alloys thereof and it may be partly in powder form and partly in the form of lumps. Alternatively, a nonconducting reducing agent such as calcium carbide may be employed, in which case a conductive primer is placed within or around the mix, e.g. the mix may be contained in a graphite crucible. A furnace for carrying out the process comprises a steel container 10 with copper shield 11. Coil 13 and refractory lining 15 ; water is circulated through the coil 13 which is connected at terminal 14 to a thermionic valve generator 28. The mix is charged into the lining 15 or into a crucible 38 and the vapours are condensed in a dome 19 provided with a coil 25 serving as a conduit for cooling water and as a high frequency coil for fusing metal condensed in the dome. An internal channel 20 provided with a valve outlet 21 serves to collect the fused metal; alternatively, the dome may be removed for fusion of the condensed metal. An outlet 22 is connected to a vacuum pump 26.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2462335A GB466763A (en) | 1935-09-04 | 1935-09-04 | An improved process and apparatus for separating magnesium, beryllium, and like metals which sublime from their ores and compounds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2462335A GB466763A (en) | 1935-09-04 | 1935-09-04 | An improved process and apparatus for separating magnesium, beryllium, and like metals which sublime from their ores and compounds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB466763A true GB466763A (en) | 1937-06-04 |
Family
ID=10214609
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2462335A Expired GB466763A (en) | 1935-09-04 | 1935-09-04 | An improved process and apparatus for separating magnesium, beryllium, and like metals which sublime from their ores and compounds |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB466763A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140034480A1 (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2014-02-06 | Ping Yuan | Tantalum-material multilevel distillation crucible and distillation process |
| CN118006929A (en) * | 2024-01-08 | 2024-05-10 | 五矿铍业股份有限公司 | Beryllium ore smelting process based on medium-high frequency induction furnace |
-
1935
- 1935-09-04 GB GB2462335A patent/GB466763A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140034480A1 (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2014-02-06 | Ping Yuan | Tantalum-material multilevel distillation crucible and distillation process |
| US9255307B2 (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2016-02-09 | Jiangxi Rare Earth and Rare Metals Tungsten Group Holding Co., Ltd. | Tantalum-material multilevel distillation crucible and distillation process |
| CN118006929A (en) * | 2024-01-08 | 2024-05-10 | 五矿铍业股份有限公司 | Beryllium ore smelting process based on medium-high frequency induction furnace |
| CN118006929B (en) * | 2024-01-08 | 2025-07-18 | 五矿铍业股份有限公司 | A beryllium ore smelting process based on medium and high frequency induction furnace |
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