GB465802A - Improvements relating to heating plant and to the use of heavy hydrocarbon or fluorcarbon vapours, such as butane - Google Patents
Improvements relating to heating plant and to the use of heavy hydrocarbon or fluorcarbon vapours, such as butaneInfo
- Publication number
- GB465802A GB465802A GB31331/35A GB3133135A GB465802A GB 465802 A GB465802 A GB 465802A GB 31331/35 A GB31331/35 A GB 31331/35A GB 3133135 A GB3133135 A GB 3133135A GB 465802 A GB465802 A GB 465802A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- butane
- evaporator
- condenser
- turbine
- heavy hydrocarbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title 1
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- CIIGFMMENQROHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane;hydrofluoride Chemical compound F.CCCC CIIGFMMENQROHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- CRSOQBOWXPBRES-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C CRSOQBOWXPBRES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- INCUOXCPYWNZNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane hydrofluoride Chemical compound F.CCC INCUOXCPYWNZNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
- C09K5/042—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising compounds containing carbon and hydrogen only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
- C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
- C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
Abstract
465,802. Refrigerating. ZEHNLE, P., and KOECHLIN, A. Nov. 12, 1935, No. 31331. Convention date, July 4, 1935. [A Specification was laid open to inspection under Sect. 91 of the Acts, May 13, 1936.] [Class 29] Compression machines.-A plant for generating heat by passing a fluid through a thermodynamic cycle uses butane or other heavy hydrocarbon, or similar medium with an overhanging temperature entropy curve and the pressure throughout the apparatus is maintained above atmospheric pressure. A compressor 1<1> draws fluid from an evaporator 3<1> and drives it into a condenser 2<1>. The liquid from the condenser 21 is expanded in a turbine 6<1> on its way to the evaporator 3<1>. This turbine assists in driving the compressor 11. The flow of water which warms the evaporator is regulated by a thermostat in the water outlet from the evaporator while the adjustable nozzle 5<1> of the turbine is controlled by a thermostat in the vapour admission connection to the condenser. A heat accumulator may be included in the liquid circulation system warmed by the condenser. Substances used in the cycle may comprise butane, butylene, propane, pentane, tetramethylmethane, propane fluoride, or butane fluoride or mixtures thereof.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE465802X | 1935-07-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB465802A true GB465802A (en) | 1937-05-13 |
Family
ID=6540452
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB31331/35A Expired GB465802A (en) | 1935-07-04 | 1935-11-12 | Improvements relating to heating plant and to the use of heavy hydrocarbon or fluorcarbon vapours, such as butane |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB465802A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3220191A (en) * | 1961-05-25 | 1965-11-30 | Escher Wyss Ag | Varying the pressure level of a closed-cycle gas turbine plant |
| US3698184A (en) * | 1970-11-04 | 1972-10-17 | George M Barrett | Low pollution heat engine |
| US4242870A (en) * | 1974-08-29 | 1981-01-06 | Searingen Judson S | Power systems using heat from hot liquid |
| US4444015A (en) * | 1981-01-27 | 1984-04-24 | Chiyoda Chemical Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. | Method for recovering power according to a cascaded Rankine cycle by gasifying liquefied natural gas and utilizing the cold potential |
| US4479350A (en) * | 1981-03-06 | 1984-10-30 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Recovery of power from vaporization of liquefied natural gas |
-
1935
- 1935-11-12 GB GB31331/35A patent/GB465802A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3220191A (en) * | 1961-05-25 | 1965-11-30 | Escher Wyss Ag | Varying the pressure level of a closed-cycle gas turbine plant |
| US3698184A (en) * | 1970-11-04 | 1972-10-17 | George M Barrett | Low pollution heat engine |
| US4242870A (en) * | 1974-08-29 | 1981-01-06 | Searingen Judson S | Power systems using heat from hot liquid |
| US4444015A (en) * | 1981-01-27 | 1984-04-24 | Chiyoda Chemical Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. | Method for recovering power according to a cascaded Rankine cycle by gasifying liquefied natural gas and utilizing the cold potential |
| US4479350A (en) * | 1981-03-06 | 1984-10-30 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Recovery of power from vaporization of liquefied natural gas |
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