GB266691A - Improvements in the bleaching of fabrics - Google Patents
Improvements in the bleaching of fabricsInfo
- Publication number
- GB266691A GB266691A GB3585/27A GB358527A GB266691A GB 266691 A GB266691 A GB 266691A GB 3585/27 A GB3585/27 A GB 3585/27A GB 358527 A GB358527 A GB 358527A GB 266691 A GB266691 A GB 266691A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- alkali
- nitrosophenol
- bleaching
- nitroso
- boiled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- JSTCPNFNKICNNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitrosophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(N=O)C=C1 JSTCPNFNKICNNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- SDBMJFLEJPLYFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-2-nitrosophenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1N=O SDBMJFLEJPLYFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930192627 Naphthoquinone Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- LGDPTPLJZGPOJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-2-nitrosoaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1N=O LGDPTPLJZGPOJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002791 naphthoquinones Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 o-nitroso-mcresol Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/30—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using reducing agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/10—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen
- D06L4/12—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen combined with specific additives
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
266,691. Rohm & Haas Co., (Assignees of Hollander, C. S.). Feb. 25, 1926, [Convention date]. Bleaching and washing, processes and materials for.-When bleaching undyed cotton with which has been woven yarns dyed with dyestuffs fast to an alkali and chlorine bleach the preliminary boiling with alkali is effected in the presence of a compound which has a mono-cyclic or di-cyclic quinone-like structure or which is converted into a compound having such structure by heating in alkaline solution: bleeding of the dyestuff (" marking-off") is thereby prevented. Such substances are p.nitrosophenol, o-nitroso-mcresol, benzoquinone, naphthoquinones, and pnitrosodimethylaniline (which yields p-nitrosophenol when boiled with alkali). The heating with alkali may be effected under pressure. Examples are given according to which rolls of unbleached cotton materials having vat-dyed borders are heated under pressure or boiled with caustic soda solution with addition of nitrosophenol, nitroso-m-cresol, or nitrosodimethylaniline, and are then bleached with sodium hypochlorite.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US90689A US1650567A (en) | 1926-02-25 | 1926-02-25 | Prevention of marking off |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB266691A true GB266691A (en) | 1928-08-08 |
Family
ID=22223861
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3585/27A Expired GB266691A (en) | 1926-02-25 | 1927-02-08 | Improvements in the bleaching of fabrics |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1650567A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR629769A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB266691A (en) |
-
1926
- 1926-02-25 US US90689A patent/US1650567A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1927
- 1927-02-08 GB GB3585/27A patent/GB266691A/en not_active Expired
- 1927-02-24 FR FR629769D patent/FR629769A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR629769A (en) | 1927-11-17 |
| US1650567A (en) | 1927-11-22 |
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