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GB2581594B - Detection of liveness - Google Patents

Detection of liveness Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2581594B
GB2581594B GB2004477.2A GB202004477A GB2581594B GB 2581594 B GB2581594 B GB 2581594B GB 202004477 A GB202004477 A GB 202004477A GB 2581594 B GB2581594 B GB 2581594B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
liveness
detection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
GB2004477.2A
Other versions
GB202004477D0 (en
GB2581594A (en
Inventor
Paul Lesso John
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd
Original Assignee
Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GBGB1801661.8A external-priority patent/GB201801661D0/en
Priority claimed from GBGB1801663.4A external-priority patent/GB201801663D0/en
Priority claimed from GBGB1801664.2A external-priority patent/GB201801664D0/en
Priority claimed from GBGB1801874.7A external-priority patent/GB201801874D0/en
Application filed by Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd filed Critical Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd
Publication of GB202004477D0 publication Critical patent/GB202004477D0/en
Publication of GB2581594A publication Critical patent/GB2581594A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2581594B publication Critical patent/GB2581594B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L25/00Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00
    • G10L25/48Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00 specially adapted for particular use
    • G10L25/51Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00 specially adapted for particular use for comparison or discrimination
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S15/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
    • G01S15/02Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems using reflection of acoustic waves
    • G01S15/50Systems of measurement, based on relative movement of the target
    • G01S15/52Discriminating between fixed and moving objects or between objects moving at different speeds
    • G01S15/523Discriminating between fixed and moving objects or between objects moving at different speeds for presence detection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S15/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
    • G01S15/88Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/52Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00
    • G01S7/52004Means for monitoring or calibrating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/52Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00
    • G01S7/523Details of pulse systems
    • G01S7/524Transmitters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/52Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00
    • G01S7/539Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S15/00 using analysis of echo signal for target characterisation; Target signature; Target cross-section
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • G06F21/32User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/30Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/32Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
    • G07C9/37Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L17/00Speaker identification or verification techniques
    • G10L17/06Decision making techniques; Pattern matching strategies
    • G10L17/10Multimodal systems, i.e. based on the integration of multiple recognition engines or fusion of expert systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L21/00Speech or voice signal processing techniques to produce another audible or non-audible signal, e.g. visual or tactile, in order to modify its quality or its intelligibility
    • G10L21/02Speech enhancement, e.g. noise reduction or echo cancellation
    • G10L21/0208Noise filtering
    • G10L21/0216Noise filtering characterised by the method used for estimating noise
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/48Diagnostic techniques
    • A61B8/488Diagnostic techniques involving Doppler signals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L17/00Speaker identification or verification techniques
    • G10L17/22Interactive procedures; Man-machine interfaces
    • G10L17/24Interactive procedures; Man-machine interfaces the user being prompted to utter a password or a predefined phrase

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
GB2004477.2A 2017-10-13 2018-10-11 Detection of liveness Active GB2581594B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201762571944P 2017-10-13 2017-10-13
US201762572001P 2017-10-13 2017-10-13
US201762572016P 2017-10-13 2017-10-13
US201762572033P 2017-10-13 2017-10-13
GBGB1801661.8A GB201801661D0 (en) 2017-10-13 2018-02-01 Detection of liveness
GBGB1801663.4A GB201801663D0 (en) 2017-10-13 2018-02-01 Detection of liveness
GBGB1801664.2A GB201801664D0 (en) 2017-10-13 2018-02-01 Detection of liveness
GBGB1801874.7A GB201801874D0 (en) 2017-10-13 2018-02-06 Improving robustness of speech processing system against ultrasound and dolphin attacks
PCT/GB2018/052907 WO2019073235A1 (en) 2017-10-13 2018-10-11 Detection of liveness

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB202004477D0 GB202004477D0 (en) 2020-05-13
GB2581594A GB2581594A (en) 2020-08-26
GB2581594B true GB2581594B (en) 2022-08-10

Family

ID=66100447

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2004477.2A Active GB2581594B (en) 2017-10-13 2018-10-11 Detection of liveness

Country Status (4)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20200062320A (en)
CN (1) CN111201568A (en)
GB (1) GB2581594B (en)
WO (1) WO2019073235A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20220095988A (en) * 2020-12-30 2022-07-07 삼성전자주식회사 Apparatus and method for detecting a voice attack against the voice assistant service
NO347670B1 (en) * 2021-11-05 2024-02-19 Elliptic Laboratories Asa Proximity and distance detection
CN116110417B (en) * 2022-12-13 2025-08-05 浙江大学 A data enhancement method and device for ultrasonic voiceprint anti-counterfeiting
CN116092534A (en) * 2023-02-08 2023-05-09 苏州奇梦者科技有限公司 Method and system for preventing speech error recognition

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080071532A1 (en) * 2006-09-12 2008-03-20 Bhiksha Ramakrishnan Ultrasonic doppler sensor for speech-based user interface
US20100204991A1 (en) * 2009-02-06 2010-08-12 Bhiksha Raj Ramakrishnan Ultrasonic Doppler Sensor for Speaker Recognition
EP3156978A1 (en) * 2015-10-14 2017-04-19 Samsung Electronics Polska Sp. z o.o. A system and a method for secure speaker verification

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7386372B2 (en) * 1995-06-07 2008-06-10 Automotive Technologies International, Inc. Apparatus and method for determining presence of objects in a vehicle
US20090046538A1 (en) * 1995-06-07 2009-02-19 Automotive Technologies International, Inc. Apparatus and method for Determining Presence of Objects in a Vehicle
CN105446474B (en) * 2014-09-26 2018-08-10 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 Wearable smart machine and its method of interaction, wearable smart machine system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080071532A1 (en) * 2006-09-12 2008-03-20 Bhiksha Ramakrishnan Ultrasonic doppler sensor for speech-based user interface
US20100204991A1 (en) * 2009-02-06 2010-08-12 Bhiksha Raj Ramakrishnan Ultrasonic Doppler Sensor for Speaker Recognition
EP3156978A1 (en) * 2015-10-14 2017-04-19 Samsung Electronics Polska Sp. z o.o. A system and a method for secure speaker verification

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Zhang et al., August 2017. DolphinAttack: Inaudible Voice Commands. CCS 17: Proceedings of the 2017 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security. Available at https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.09537 [Accessed 24 February 2022] *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20200062320A (en) 2020-06-03
WO2019073235A1 (en) 2019-04-18
CN111201568A (en) 2020-05-26
GB202004477D0 (en) 2020-05-13
GB2581594A (en) 2020-08-26

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