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GB2431287A - Supacell Lithium Battery - Google Patents

Supacell Lithium Battery Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2431287A
GB2431287A GB0613911A GB0613911A GB2431287A GB 2431287 A GB2431287 A GB 2431287A GB 0613911 A GB0613911 A GB 0613911A GB 0613911 A GB0613911 A GB 0613911A GB 2431287 A GB2431287 A GB 2431287A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
battery
lithium
defined above
solution
batteries
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB0613911A
Other versions
GB0613911D0 (en
Inventor
Imran Hussain
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB0613911A priority Critical patent/GB2431287A/en
Publication of GB0613911D0 publication Critical patent/GB0613911D0/en
Publication of GB2431287A publication Critical patent/GB2431287A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/058—Construction or manufacture
    • H01M10/0587—Construction or manufacture of accumulators having only wound construction elements, i.e. wound positive electrodes, wound negative electrodes and wound separators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/40—Alloys based on alkali metals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
    • H01M10/0566—Liquid materials
    • H01M10/0568—Liquid materials characterised by the solutes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
    • H01M4/136—Electrodes based on inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/381—Alkaline or alkaline earth metals elements
    • H01M4/382—Lithium
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
    • H01M4/581—Chalcogenides or intercalation compounds thereof
    • H01M4/5815—Sulfides
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
    • H01M10/0566—Liquid materials
    • H01M10/0569—Liquid materials characterised by the solvents
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
    • H01M4/583—Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/624—Electric conductive fillers
    • H01M4/625—Carbon or graphite
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)

Abstract

This invention is an electrochemical battery particularly a lithium battery comprising a negative electrode made of lithium foil, a positive electrode made of disulfide iron, graphite, and electrolyte containing a primary solution of LiC104 (lithium Perchloride Oxide). Separator made of PP+PE materials, shell, gasket and topcap. A cylindrical core made of cathode, anode and PE is winded together and inserted into a steel mantle in which the electrolyte solution is injected and sealed. The electrolyte solution is a non aqueous electrolyte which consists of a non aqueous solvent and conducting salts of either LiC104, LiPF6 or LiCF3S03. The working voltage of the battery is 1.5V. The object of this invention is to provide consumers with a very powerful solution to portable and disposable batteries. Batteries are used for many devices some of which are high drain devices. The increase in long lasting power therefore enables a reduction in repeat buying which can be financially costly and disposal of batteries which can be environmentally costly.

Description

* . 2431287
I
Supacell Lithium Batteries The invention relates to electrochemical disposable batteries.
The object of this invention is to provide consumers with a very powerful solution to portable and disposable batteries. Batteries are used for many devices some of which are high drain devices. The increase in long lasting power therefore enables a reduction in repeat buying which can be financially costly and disposal of batteries which can be costly to the environment.
The aspect of this invention is directed to an electrochemical battery referred to as an electrochemical battery, particularly a lithium battery comprising a negative electrode made of lithium foil, a positive electrode made of disulfide iron, graphite, electrolyte containing a solution of L1CIO4 (Lithium Perchioride Oxide).
A preferred embodiment of the invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawing in which: FIGURE 1: Shows a cross section view of the components of the invention and the manner in which they are brought together.
The case which comprises of aluminium materials (1) This houses the contents of the battery cell which are defined in separate layers as follows; (2) the gasket housing a positive electrode; a separator and a negative electrode. An insulation Plate (6) & (9) Negative Terminal Lead (7); positive terminal lead (8) Positive terminal (9); a gas release vent (10); * Exhaust Gas Hole (11) and a Positive Terminal Coefficient (PTC) Terminal (12).
The electrolyte solution is injected into the above case and is sealed with a cap as displayed in Figure 2.
FIGURE 2 This is a brief structure diagram of the Li-iron cover; comprising a lower cover sealed with a flameproof film; a positive temperature coefficient used to regulate overheating of the device; and an upper cover.

Claims (8)

  1. Claims 1. An electrochemical battery comprising a negative electrode made
    of lithium foil
  2. 2. An electrochemical battery as defined in Claim 1 comprising a positive electrode made of disulfide iron, graphite
  3. 3. A battery as defined above containing electrolyte made of a solution of LiClO4 - Lithium Perchioride Oxide.
  4. 4. A battery as defined above containing a cylindrical core made of cathode, anode and PE wound together.
  5. 5. A battery as defined above containing a cathode composed essentially of FeS2 - disulfide Iron; Ethyne carbon, electric graphite, FlOl glue and distilled water.
  6. 6. A battery as defined above which contains a non aqueous electrolyte consisting of a non aqueous solvent and conducting salts of LiClO4.
  7. 7. A battery as defined above in which the solvent comprises of PC, Dol, DME.
  8. 8. A battery as defined above containing a primary solution of Lithium Perchloride Oxide.
GB0613911A 2006-07-13 2006-07-13 Supacell Lithium Battery Withdrawn GB2431287A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0613911A GB2431287A (en) 2006-07-13 2006-07-13 Supacell Lithium Battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0613911A GB2431287A (en) 2006-07-13 2006-07-13 Supacell Lithium Battery

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0613911D0 GB0613911D0 (en) 2006-08-23
GB2431287A true GB2431287A (en) 2007-04-18

Family

ID=36955569

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0613911A Withdrawn GB2431287A (en) 2006-07-13 2006-07-13 Supacell Lithium Battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2431287A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58152376A (en) * 1982-03-06 1983-09-09 Hitachi Maxell Ltd organic electrolyte battery
JPS60150555A (en) * 1984-01-13 1985-08-08 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Nonaqueous electrolyte cell
JPS61181072A (en) * 1985-02-07 1986-08-13 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Non-aqueous electrolyte battery
US20020136956A1 (en) * 2001-03-21 2002-09-26 Hong Gan Electrochemical cell having an electrode with a phosphonate additive in the electrode active mixture
US20030003362A1 (en) * 2001-06-19 2003-01-02 Leising Randolph A. Anode for nonaqueous secondary electrochemical cells
US20030104270A1 (en) * 2001-12-05 2003-06-05 Rubino Robert S. Double current collector positive electrode for alkali metal ion electrochemical cells
US20030129485A1 (en) * 2002-01-02 2003-07-10 Guidi Michael L. Dual chemistry electrode design
US20030134204A1 (en) * 2001-11-05 2003-07-17 Hong Gan Highly conductive and stable nonaqueous electrolyte for lithium electrochemical cells
US20030134188A1 (en) * 2002-01-17 2003-07-17 Roy Mark J. Sandwich electrode design having relatively thin current collectors
US20050084756A1 (en) * 2002-06-05 2005-04-21 Marple Jack W. Nonaqueous electrochemical cell with improved energy density

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58152376A (en) * 1982-03-06 1983-09-09 Hitachi Maxell Ltd organic electrolyte battery
JPS60150555A (en) * 1984-01-13 1985-08-08 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Nonaqueous electrolyte cell
JPS61181072A (en) * 1985-02-07 1986-08-13 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Non-aqueous electrolyte battery
US20020136956A1 (en) * 2001-03-21 2002-09-26 Hong Gan Electrochemical cell having an electrode with a phosphonate additive in the electrode active mixture
US20030003362A1 (en) * 2001-06-19 2003-01-02 Leising Randolph A. Anode for nonaqueous secondary electrochemical cells
US20030134204A1 (en) * 2001-11-05 2003-07-17 Hong Gan Highly conductive and stable nonaqueous electrolyte for lithium electrochemical cells
US20030104270A1 (en) * 2001-12-05 2003-06-05 Rubino Robert S. Double current collector positive electrode for alkali metal ion electrochemical cells
US20030129485A1 (en) * 2002-01-02 2003-07-10 Guidi Michael L. Dual chemistry electrode design
US20030134188A1 (en) * 2002-01-17 2003-07-17 Roy Mark J. Sandwich electrode design having relatively thin current collectors
US20050084756A1 (en) * 2002-06-05 2005-04-21 Marple Jack W. Nonaqueous electrochemical cell with improved energy density

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0613911D0 (en) 2006-08-23

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WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)