GB2010874A - Fluorinated nonionic surfactants - Google Patents
Fluorinated nonionic surfactantsInfo
- Publication number
- GB2010874A GB2010874A GB7847286A GB7847286A GB2010874A GB 2010874 A GB2010874 A GB 2010874A GB 7847286 A GB7847286 A GB 7847286A GB 7847286 A GB7847286 A GB 7847286A GB 2010874 A GB2010874 A GB 2010874A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- isomer
- polyether
- polyester
- reacting
- oxygen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 title 1
- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 abstract 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/36—Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes; Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest
- B23K35/3612—Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes; Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest with organic compounds as principal constituents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/68—Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
- C08G63/688—Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen containing sulfur
- C08G63/6884—Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen containing sulfur derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
- C08G65/331—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing oxygen
- C08G65/332—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing oxygen containing carboxyl groups, or halides, or esters thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
- C08G65/334—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing sulfur
- C08G65/3342—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing sulfur having sulfur bound to carbon and hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G65/338—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with inorganic and organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/38—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G77/382—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/58—Compositions for enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons, i.e. for improving the mobility of the oil, e.g. displacing fluids
- C09K8/584—Compositions for enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons, i.e. for improving the mobility of the oil, e.g. displacing fluids characterised by the use of specific surfactants
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Polyethers (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
Perfluoroalkylthio-substituted half esters and amides of succinic acid having the formula <IMAGE> or its isomer, wherein Rf is perfluoroalkyl, R1 alkylene, optionally interrupted with oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atoms, x is oxygen or NH, y is zero or 1, Q is a polyether or polyester diradical moiety having a molecular weight of 300 to 5000 or a polysiloxane having 5 to 80 repeating units and A is hydrogen, hydroxyl, amino, alkoxy, phenoxy, alkylphenoxy, dialkylamino, the group <IMAGE> or its isomer. These compounds are prepared by reacting e.g. maleic anhydride with a polyether, polyester, diamine or a polysiloxane derivative of an alcohol or primary amine and then reacting the product with a perfluoroalkyl alkylene thiol. The novel compounds are useful as surfactants with specific applications as wetting agents in coatings, waxes, emulsions, paints and resins.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/858,218 US4171282A (en) | 1977-12-07 | 1977-12-07 | Fluorinated nonionic surfactants |
| US94482078A | 1978-09-22 | 1978-09-22 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB2010874A true GB2010874A (en) | 1979-07-04 |
| GB2010874B GB2010874B (en) | 1982-10-06 |
Family
ID=27127449
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB7847286A Expired GB2010874B (en) | 1977-12-07 | 1978-12-05 | Fluorinated nonionic surfactants |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5484524A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU519243B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7808012A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1129429A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2852593A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2411212A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2010874B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1106947B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7811945A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO150683C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994012561A1 (en) * | 1992-12-01 | 1994-06-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Polysiloxanes having fluoroaliphatic- and carboxyl-containing terminal groups, their preparation, and their use in treatment of fibrous substrates |
| WO1996009417A1 (en) * | 1994-09-21 | 1996-03-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Leaching of precious metal ore with fluoroaliphatic surfactant |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5935573B2 (en) * | 1980-06-28 | 1984-08-29 | シ−アイ化成株式会社 | agricultural cladding |
| JPS5856959A (en) * | 1981-09-29 | 1983-04-04 | Nissin Kogyo Kk | Negative pressure booster |
| JPS6028860B2 (en) * | 1981-09-29 | 1985-07-06 | アキレス株式会社 | Eggplant cultivation film |
| DK435881A (en) * | 1981-10-01 | 1983-04-02 | Niels Ole Vesterager | WASHING ACTIVE DOSAGE UNIT, METHOD OF PREPARING IT AND THE USE OF IT |
| JPS5889360A (en) * | 1981-11-24 | 1983-05-27 | アキレス株式会社 | Agricultural film |
| DE3903005A1 (en) * | 1989-02-02 | 1990-08-16 | Pfersee Chem Fab | METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MODIFIED POLYSILOXANES, THE POLYSILOXANES SO MANUFACTURED, THE USE THEREOF AND THE MATERIALS SO TREATED |
| US5266724A (en) * | 1990-09-04 | 1993-11-30 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Fluorine-containing compounds |
| US5188747A (en) * | 1990-09-04 | 1993-02-23 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Fluorine-containing lubricant compounds |
| DE4240274B4 (en) * | 1992-12-01 | 2004-02-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co., Saint Paul | Polysiloxanes with fluoroaliphate and carboxyl-containing terminal groups, their preparation and their use in the treatment of fiber substrates |
| BRPI0414883A (en) | 2003-09-29 | 2006-12-12 | Ethena Healthcare Inc | composition, composition concentrate, and disinfectant and gel-like alcoholic compositions |
| DE102004062775A1 (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2006-06-29 | Stockhausen Gmbh | Alcoholic pump foam |
| MX2007010893A (en) | 2005-03-07 | 2008-02-25 | Deb Worldwide Healthcare Inc | High alcohol content foaming compositions with silicone-based surfactants. |
| JP6198058B2 (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2017-09-20 | Dic株式会社 | Surfactant composition, coating composition, and resist composition |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4075237A (en) * | 1968-04-10 | 1978-02-21 | Geigy Chemical Corporation | Perfluorinated esters of fumaric acid and certain other ethylenically unsaturated poly-basic acid and soil repellant polymers thereof |
| NL7204067A (en) * | 1971-03-29 | 1972-10-03 | ||
| GB1354138A (en) * | 1971-10-15 | 1974-06-05 | Ici Ltd | Fluorocarbon surfactants |
| GB1410328A (en) * | 1971-12-21 | 1975-10-15 | Unilever Ltd | Alkoxylation process |
| DE2238740C3 (en) * | 1972-08-05 | 1981-07-16 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Polyethers containing perfluoroalkyl groups and processes for their preparation and their use |
| US3794672A (en) * | 1973-07-05 | 1974-02-26 | Dow Corning | Perfluoroalkyl silicon compounds containing sulfur |
| CH628247A5 (en) * | 1975-01-03 | 1982-02-26 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Aqueous, film-forming concentrates for extinguishing or preventing fire with a content of non-anionic compounds containing perfluoroalkylalkylenethio groups |
| US4081399A (en) * | 1975-09-22 | 1978-03-28 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for the preparation of concentrated solutions of fluorinated amphoteric surfactants |
| FR2328070A1 (en) * | 1975-10-17 | 1977-05-13 | Ugine Kuhlmann | ANTI-STAIN PRODUCTS ALLOWING THE EASY REMOVAL OF SOIL IN WASHING |
-
1978
- 1978-12-05 GB GB7847286A patent/GB2010874B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-12-05 JP JP14975878A patent/JPS5484524A/en active Granted
- 1978-12-05 DE DE19782852593 patent/DE2852593A1/en active Granted
- 1978-12-05 CA CA317,372A patent/CA1129429A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-12-06 NO NO784108A patent/NO150683C/en unknown
- 1978-12-06 FR FR7834422A patent/FR2411212A1/en active Granted
- 1978-12-06 BR BR7808012A patent/BR7808012A/en unknown
- 1978-12-06 AU AU42255/78A patent/AU519243B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-12-06 IT IT52206/78A patent/IT1106947B/en active
- 1978-12-07 NL NL7811945A patent/NL7811945A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994012561A1 (en) * | 1992-12-01 | 1994-06-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Polysiloxanes having fluoroaliphatic- and carboxyl-containing terminal groups, their preparation, and their use in treatment of fibrous substrates |
| US5385999A (en) * | 1992-12-01 | 1995-01-31 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Polysiloxanes having fluoroaliphatic- and carboxyl-containing terminal groups, their preparation, and their use in treatment of fibrous substrates |
| TR28384A (en) * | 1992-12-01 | 1996-05-30 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Polysiloxanes with terminal groups containing fluoroaliphatic -and carboxyl-, their preparation, and their use in the treatment of fibrous materials. |
| CN1036786C (en) * | 1992-12-01 | 1997-12-24 | 明尼苏达州采矿和制造公司 | Polysiloxanes having fluoroaliphatic- and carboxyl-containing terminal groups, thir preparation, and their use in treatment of fibrous substrates |
| WO1996009417A1 (en) * | 1994-09-21 | 1996-03-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Leaching of precious metal ore with fluoroaliphatic surfactant |
| US5612431A (en) * | 1994-09-21 | 1997-03-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Leaching of precious metal ore with fluoroaliphatic surfactant |
| US5827348A (en) * | 1994-09-21 | 1998-10-27 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Leaching of precious metal ore with fluoroaliphatic surfactant |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO150683C (en) | 1984-11-28 |
| JPS5484524A (en) | 1979-07-05 |
| DE2852593A1 (en) | 1979-06-13 |
| NO150683B (en) | 1984-08-20 |
| DE2852593C2 (en) | 1988-04-14 |
| IT1106947B (en) | 1985-11-18 |
| BR7808012A (en) | 1979-08-07 |
| NL7811945A (en) | 1979-06-11 |
| AU519243B2 (en) | 1981-11-19 |
| CA1129429A (en) | 1982-08-10 |
| AU4225578A (en) | 1979-06-14 |
| FR2411212A1 (en) | 1979-07-06 |
| JPS632951B2 (en) | 1988-01-21 |
| IT7852206A0 (en) | 1978-12-06 |
| FR2411212B1 (en) | 1983-12-16 |
| GB2010874B (en) | 1982-10-06 |
| NO784108L (en) | 1979-06-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |