GB2009779A - Production of Hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Production of HydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB2009779A GB2009779A GB7847259A GB7847259A GB2009779A GB 2009779 A GB2009779 A GB 2009779A GB 7847259 A GB7847259 A GB 7847259A GB 7847259 A GB7847259 A GB 7847259A GB 2009779 A GB2009779 A GB 2009779A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- particulate
- carbon
- heat
- residue
- oxidation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/002—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal in combination with oil conversion- or refining processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/006—Combinations of processes provided in groups C10G1/02 - C10G1/08
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Abstract
Solid carbonaceous material, such as coal, is pyrolyzed in a pyrolysis reaction zone (18) in the presence of a particulate source of heat and gaseous hydrogen to yield a particulate carbon- containing residue of pyrolysis and volatilized hydrocarbons while the volatilized hydrocarbons are simultaneously hydrogenated. The particulate source of heat is formed by oxidizing carbon in the particulate residue to heat the particles and the hydrogen for hydrogenation is obtained by reacting a portion of the particulate residue with steam. The oxidation and hydrogen production may be carried out separately in an oxidation zone (12) and a conversion zone (14) or may alternatively be carried out together in a combined oxidation-conversion zone (13). Steam and/or carbon dioxide can be introduced into the pyrolysis reaction zone to react with carbon-containing residue and increase the yield of liquid hydrocarbon values. <IMAGE>
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/858,294 US4162959A (en) | 1976-06-25 | 1977-12-07 | Production of hydrogenated hydrocarbons |
| US05/859,852 US4166786A (en) | 1976-06-25 | 1977-12-12 | Pyrolysis and hydrogenation process |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB2009779A true GB2009779A (en) | 1979-06-20 |
| GB2009779B GB2009779B (en) | 1982-04-21 |
Family
ID=27127453
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB7847259A Expired GB2009779B (en) | 1977-12-07 | 1978-12-05 | Production of hydrogenated hydrocarbons |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5490306A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU4224778A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2853011A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2009779B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2261891C1 (en) * | 2004-05-31 | 2005-10-10 | Институт химии и химической технологии СО РАН (ИХХТ СО РАН) | Method of producing liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from solid hydrocarbon raw material |
| CN116234782A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2023-06-06 | 赛峰集团陶瓷 | Method for recovery of carbonaceous by-products |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8331535D0 (en) * | 1983-11-25 | 1984-01-04 | Zakiewicz B M | Thermochemical reforming process |
-
1978
- 1978-12-05 GB GB7847259A patent/GB2009779B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-12-06 AU AU42247/78A patent/AU4224778A/en active Pending
- 1978-12-07 JP JP15259478A patent/JPS5490306A/en active Pending
- 1978-12-07 DE DE19782853011 patent/DE2853011A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2261891C1 (en) * | 2004-05-31 | 2005-10-10 | Институт химии и химической технологии СО РАН (ИХХТ СО РАН) | Method of producing liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from solid hydrocarbon raw material |
| CN116234782A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2023-06-06 | 赛峰集团陶瓷 | Method for recovery of carbonaceous by-products |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU4224778A (en) | 1979-06-14 |
| JPS5490306A (en) | 1979-07-18 |
| DE2853011A1 (en) | 1979-06-13 |
| GB2009779B (en) | 1982-04-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |