GB2000042A - Process and apparatus for filtration of liquids - Google Patents
Process and apparatus for filtration of liquidsInfo
- Publication number
- GB2000042A GB2000042A GB7827137A GB7827137A GB2000042A GB 2000042 A GB2000042 A GB 2000042A GB 7827137 A GB7827137 A GB 7827137A GB 7827137 A GB7827137 A GB 7827137A GB 2000042 A GB2000042 A GB 2000042A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- filter material
- filtration
- distributors
- communicates
- backflushing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
- B01D24/46—Regenerating the filtering material in the filter
- B01D24/4631—Counter-current flushing, e.g. by air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
- B01D24/02—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration
- B01D24/10—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration the filtering material being held in a closed container
- B01D24/14—Downward filtration, the container having distribution or collection headers or pervious conduits
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/08—Regeneration of the filter
- B01D2201/087—Regeneration of the filter using gas bubbles, e.g. air
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
Abstract
An apparatus for filtering water containing particles of impurities includes a chamber 10 containing layers 20, 21, 22, 23 of filter material. An inlet passage 15 communicates with distributors 16, 17. An outlet passage 18 communicates with collector pipes 19 lying within the bottom layer 20 of filter material. The height of a material-free zone 24 between the layer and the distributors 16, 17 is not greater than the combined thickness of the layers 20, 21, 22, 23 and is preferably not greater than half this thickness. The filtration process includes backflushing the filter material at intervals to remove accumulated impurities, and according to one aspect of the invention backflushing is carried out using unfiltered water. The apparatus and process enable equipment of less size and weight than has previously been considered feasible to supply a given quantity of filtered water, the reduced size and weight being particularly advantageous for the filtration of seawater on offshore oil platform. <IMAGE>
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB7827137A GB2000042A (en) | 1977-04-20 | 1978-06-16 | Process and apparatus for filtration of liquids |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1636477 | 1977-04-20 | ||
| GB7827137A GB2000042A (en) | 1977-04-20 | 1978-06-16 | Process and apparatus for filtration of liquids |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB2000042A true GB2000042A (en) | 1979-01-04 |
Family
ID=26251996
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB7827137A Withdrawn GB2000042A (en) | 1977-04-20 | 1978-06-16 | Process and apparatus for filtration of liquids |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB2000042A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4374029A (en) * | 1981-05-04 | 1983-02-15 | Nelson Industries, Inc. | Regenerative filter |
| US4814147A (en) * | 1985-11-27 | 1989-03-21 | Laboratories Flork, S.A. | Column for physical or chemical treatment in heterogeneous phase |
| GB2260274A (en) * | 1991-10-07 | 1993-04-14 | Al Suwaidi Abdulrahman Mahmoud | Intake filler for distillation plant |
| CN107708830A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2018-02-16 | 尼普顿-班森有限责任公司 | Multilayer media bed filter with improved backwash |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB482955A (en) * | 1935-10-15 | 1938-04-07 | Permutit Co Ltd | Improvements relating to water treatment plant |
| GB559491A (en) * | 1942-08-22 | 1944-02-22 | Permutit Co | Improvements relating to apparatus for use in the treatment of water |
| GB642180A (en) * | 1947-02-27 | 1950-08-30 | Michael James Martin | Improvements in and connected with filters |
| GB835568A (en) * | 1956-12-04 | 1960-05-25 | Permutit Co Ltd | Improvements relating to ion-exchange processes |
| GB1055834A (en) * | 1963-05-22 | 1967-01-18 | Hungerford & Terry Inc | Strainer system for water treatment tanks |
| GB1331304A (en) * | 1971-09-09 | 1973-09-26 | Clarke Chapman John Thompson L | Liquid treatment ion exchange equipment |
| GB1407099A (en) * | 1972-12-08 | 1975-09-24 | Crane Co | Method and apparatus for filtration and demineralization of water particularly condensate |
-
1978
- 1978-06-16 GB GB7827137A patent/GB2000042A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB482955A (en) * | 1935-10-15 | 1938-04-07 | Permutit Co Ltd | Improvements relating to water treatment plant |
| GB559491A (en) * | 1942-08-22 | 1944-02-22 | Permutit Co | Improvements relating to apparatus for use in the treatment of water |
| GB642180A (en) * | 1947-02-27 | 1950-08-30 | Michael James Martin | Improvements in and connected with filters |
| GB835568A (en) * | 1956-12-04 | 1960-05-25 | Permutit Co Ltd | Improvements relating to ion-exchange processes |
| GB1055834A (en) * | 1963-05-22 | 1967-01-18 | Hungerford & Terry Inc | Strainer system for water treatment tanks |
| GB1331304A (en) * | 1971-09-09 | 1973-09-26 | Clarke Chapman John Thompson L | Liquid treatment ion exchange equipment |
| GB1407099A (en) * | 1972-12-08 | 1975-09-24 | Crane Co | Method and apparatus for filtration and demineralization of water particularly condensate |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4374029A (en) * | 1981-05-04 | 1983-02-15 | Nelson Industries, Inc. | Regenerative filter |
| US4814147A (en) * | 1985-11-27 | 1989-03-21 | Laboratories Flork, S.A. | Column for physical or chemical treatment in heterogeneous phase |
| GB2260274A (en) * | 1991-10-07 | 1993-04-14 | Al Suwaidi Abdulrahman Mahmoud | Intake filler for distillation plant |
| CN107708830A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2018-02-16 | 尼普顿-班森有限责任公司 | Multilayer media bed filter with improved backwash |
| US20180099237A1 (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2018-04-12 | Neptune-Benson, Llc | Multilayer Media Bed Filter with Improved Backwash |
| AU2016270739B2 (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2021-10-07 | Neptune Benson, Inc. | Multilayer media bed filter with improved backwash |
| US20220176276A1 (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2022-06-09 | Neptune-Benson Llc | Multilayer Media Bed Filter with Improved Backwash |
| AU2016270739C1 (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2022-12-15 | Neptune Benson, Inc. | Multilayer media bed filter with improved backwash |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
| WAP | Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1) |