GB1411659A - Fermentation apparatus and process - Google Patents
Fermentation apparatus and processInfo
- Publication number
- GB1411659A GB1411659A GB2662373A GB2662373A GB1411659A GB 1411659 A GB1411659 A GB 1411659A GB 2662373 A GB2662373 A GB 2662373A GB 2662373 A GB2662373 A GB 2662373A GB 1411659 A GB1411659 A GB 1411659A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- lagoon
- water
- butyl rubber
- air
- utilizes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/28—Anaerobic digestion processes
- C02F3/2806—Anaerobic processes using solid supports for microorganisms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
- C02F3/14—Activated sludge processes using surface aeration
- C02F3/16—Activated sludge processes using surface aeration the aerator having a vertical axis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
- C02F3/14—Activated sludge processes using surface aeration
- C02F3/16—Activated sludge processes using surface aeration the aerator having a vertical axis
- C02F3/165—Activated sludge processes using surface aeration the aerator having a vertical axis using vertical aeration channels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/28—Anaerobic digestion processes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
1411659 Fermentation of polluted water P R JEFFCOATE J HUTCHINSON R D SHEFFIELD J M ERDE and C A WALTER [trading as SANDFORD FAWCETT WILTON & BELL] 31 May 1974 [4 June 1973] 26623/73 Heading C1C Water is pumped by feeding into a lagoon a slurry containing dissolved and suspended organic waste matter, sealing the surface of the lagoon with a heat- and air-tight float structure, initiating anaerobic fermentation, agitating, separating the purified water from the biological culture effecting the purification, and withdrawing the water from the lagoon. One form of the apparatus is shown in the Figure, and utilizes a floating roof (52) made of butyl rubber sheet (55) supporting a weatherresistant thermal lagging (56) which is of lightweight, preferably cellular, material. There is a mixing device (57) and an annular gas distribution chamber (63). A simpler apparatus utilizes float slabs made of cellular plastics (e.g. polystyrene) or of sealed papyrus bundles covered with an air-tight membrane (e.g. butyl rubber).
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2662373A GB1411659A (en) | 1973-06-04 | 1973-06-04 | Fermentation apparatus and process |
| DK300474A DK300474A (en) | 1973-06-04 | 1974-06-04 | |
| IT2358274A IT1014757B (en) | 1973-06-04 | 1974-06-04 | PROCEDURE AND FERMENTATION SYSTEM |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2662373A GB1411659A (en) | 1973-06-04 | 1973-06-04 | Fermentation apparatus and process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1411659A true GB1411659A (en) | 1975-10-29 |
Family
ID=10246546
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2662373A Expired GB1411659A (en) | 1973-06-04 | 1973-06-04 | Fermentation apparatus and process |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DK (1) | DK300474A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1411659A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1014757B (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4169048A (en) * | 1978-08-18 | 1979-09-25 | Albers Sr Teo | Anaerobic fermentation of excreta in a collapsible bag |
| EP0036915A1 (en) * | 1980-03-28 | 1981-10-07 | Commonwork Enterprises Limited | Capping device and slurry digester comprising the same |
| EP0058247A1 (en) * | 1981-02-09 | 1982-08-25 | GebràDer Sulzer Aktiengesellschaft | Process and apparatus for the anaerobic purification of liquids containing organic substances |
| FR2528030A1 (en) * | 1982-06-04 | 1983-12-09 | Sgn Soc Gen Tech Nouvelle | Fermentation to dispose of organic waste and produce bio:gas - maintains initial efficiency by periodic slight relative movement of biomass and substrate |
| EP0406689A1 (en) * | 1989-07-05 | 1991-01-09 | CTA ANLAGENBAU GmbH | Process for two-stage anaerobic treatment of organically polluted waste waters and sludges |
| WO1992013806A1 (en) * | 1991-01-31 | 1992-08-20 | Adi Limited | Improvements in fermentation apparatus |
| WO1998016479A1 (en) * | 1996-10-11 | 1998-04-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Waste treatment system employing open-cell foam |
| NL1036342C2 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-22 | Econcern N V | A method for biological anaerobic treatment of water, and a pond. |
| WO2016100990A1 (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-23 | Chaffee Kevin R | Heat transfer wastewater treatment system |
-
1973
- 1973-06-04 GB GB2662373A patent/GB1411659A/en not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-06-04 DK DK300474A patent/DK300474A/da unknown
- 1974-06-04 IT IT2358274A patent/IT1014757B/en active
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4169048A (en) * | 1978-08-18 | 1979-09-25 | Albers Sr Teo | Anaerobic fermentation of excreta in a collapsible bag |
| EP0036915A1 (en) * | 1980-03-28 | 1981-10-07 | Commonwork Enterprises Limited | Capping device and slurry digester comprising the same |
| EP0058247A1 (en) * | 1981-02-09 | 1982-08-25 | GebràDer Sulzer Aktiengesellschaft | Process and apparatus for the anaerobic purification of liquids containing organic substances |
| FR2528030A1 (en) * | 1982-06-04 | 1983-12-09 | Sgn Soc Gen Tech Nouvelle | Fermentation to dispose of organic waste and produce bio:gas - maintains initial efficiency by periodic slight relative movement of biomass and substrate |
| EP0406689A1 (en) * | 1989-07-05 | 1991-01-09 | CTA ANLAGENBAU GmbH | Process for two-stage anaerobic treatment of organically polluted waste waters and sludges |
| WO1992013806A1 (en) * | 1991-01-31 | 1992-08-20 | Adi Limited | Improvements in fermentation apparatus |
| US5505848A (en) * | 1991-01-31 | 1996-04-09 | Adi Limited | Fermentation apparatus |
| WO1998016479A1 (en) * | 1996-10-11 | 1998-04-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Waste treatment system employing open-cell foam |
| NL1036342C2 (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-22 | Econcern N V | A method for biological anaerobic treatment of water, and a pond. |
| WO2016100990A1 (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-23 | Chaffee Kevin R | Heat transfer wastewater treatment system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK300474A (en) | 1975-02-03 |
| IT1014757B (en) | 1977-04-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |