GB1408998A - Ceramic materials with open porosity - Google Patents
Ceramic materials with open porosityInfo
- Publication number
- GB1408998A GB1408998A GB4023173A GB4023173A GB1408998A GB 1408998 A GB1408998 A GB 1408998A GB 4023173 A GB4023173 A GB 4023173A GB 4023173 A GB4023173 A GB 4023173A GB 1408998 A GB1408998 A GB 1408998A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- core
- ceramic
- bodies
- balls
- produced
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/20—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
- B01D39/2068—Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics
- B01D39/2072—Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics the material being particulate or granular
- B01D39/2075—Other inorganic materials, e.g. ceramics the material being particulate or granular sintered or bonded by inorganic agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
Abstract
1408998 Moulding porous ceramic bodies BATTELLE-INSTITUT eV 24 Aug 1973 [31 Aug 1972] 40231/73 Heading B5A [Also in Division C1] Ceramic materials having an open pore structure are produced by a method comprising (a) providing a core defining the pores and interconnecting passages by sticking together spherical bodies, (b) casting a ceramic material around the core, (c) hardening the ceramic material and (d) removing the core. The ceramic material may be glass ceramic, glass, nitrides, oxides, silicides or borides. In one example, a core is produced by packing polystyrene balls into a hollow cylinder, and contacting the balls with a solvent so that their touching surfaces adhere to form "bridges" between the balls. A slip of a mixture of alumina and silica is cast around this core, the water removed from the slip to partially harden the ceramic mixture, and the polystyrene depolymerized by heating to remove the core structure. Further heating to 1600‹ C. provides final hardening of the ceramic mixture which reacts to form mullite. The core may alternatively be produced by sticking together pore forming bodies with adhesive or by sintering. Suitable materials for the bodies include soluble or low melting salts, plastics, wax, metals or alloys. The products are suitable for use as filters or gas heated radiant elements.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19722242868 DE2242868C3 (en) | 1972-08-31 | Process for the production of ceramic stone materials for radiant wall heating elements or filter elements |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1408998A true GB1408998A (en) | 1975-10-08 |
Family
ID=5855117
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4023173A Expired GB1408998A (en) | 1972-08-31 | 1973-08-24 | Ceramic materials with open porosity |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT328943B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE804108A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2197828B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1408998A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT993773B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7311609A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE381248B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2187995A (en) * | 1986-01-22 | 1987-09-23 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Process for producing cylindrical reinforcing fibrous molding |
| GB2255309A (en) * | 1991-05-03 | 1992-11-04 | Programme 3 Patent Holdings | Making a ceramic holder for active electrode material |
| US5385700A (en) * | 1991-05-03 | 1995-01-31 | Programme 3 Patent Holdings | Method of making a holder of ceramic material |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4781873A (en) * | 1985-03-28 | 1988-11-01 | Memtec Limited | Reversed phase membranes |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1392000A (en) * | 1964-01-31 | 1965-03-12 | Lorraine Carbone | filter elements and their manufacturing process |
| DE1942576U (en) * | 1965-06-25 | 1966-07-21 | Le Carbon Lorraine Soc | LEAD ACCUMULATOR PLATE. |
-
1973
- 1973-07-19 AT AT635773A patent/AT328943B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-08-17 SE SE7311229A patent/SE381248B/en unknown
- 1973-08-23 NL NL7311609A patent/NL7311609A/xx unknown
- 1973-08-24 GB GB4023173A patent/GB1408998A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-08-24 IT IT2817573A patent/IT993773B/en active
- 1973-08-28 BE BE135014A patent/BE804108A/en unknown
- 1973-08-31 FR FR7331637A patent/FR2197828B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2187995A (en) * | 1986-01-22 | 1987-09-23 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Process for producing cylindrical reinforcing fibrous molding |
| GB2187995B (en) * | 1986-01-22 | 1989-11-01 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Process for producing cylindrical reinforcing fibrous molding |
| GB2255309A (en) * | 1991-05-03 | 1992-11-04 | Programme 3 Patent Holdings | Making a ceramic holder for active electrode material |
| GB2255309B (en) * | 1991-05-03 | 1994-11-16 | Programme 3 Patent Holdings | Method of making a holder of ceramic material |
| US5385700A (en) * | 1991-05-03 | 1995-01-31 | Programme 3 Patent Holdings | Method of making a holder of ceramic material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE804108A (en) | 1973-12-17 |
| AT328943B (en) | 1976-04-12 |
| NL7311609A (en) | 1974-03-04 |
| FR2197828A1 (en) | 1974-03-29 |
| DE2242868A1 (en) | 1974-03-21 |
| ATA635773A (en) | 1975-06-15 |
| SE381248B (en) | 1975-12-01 |
| IT993773B (en) | 1975-09-30 |
| FR2197828B1 (en) | 1976-10-01 |
| DE2242868B2 (en) | 1975-09-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |