GB1460621A - Manufacture of foams of mixtures of olefin polymers and styrene polymers - Google Patents
Manufacture of foams of mixtures of olefin polymers and styrene polymersInfo
- Publication number
- GB1460621A GB1460621A GB1999874A GB1999874A GB1460621A GB 1460621 A GB1460621 A GB 1460621A GB 1999874 A GB1999874 A GB 1999874A GB 1999874 A GB1999874 A GB 1999874A GB 1460621 A GB1460621 A GB 1460621A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- styrene
- polymer
- polymers
- olefine
- mixtures
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title abstract 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical class C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 poly ethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940050176 methyl chloride Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0061—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof characterized by the use of several polymeric components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92704—Temperature
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92819—Location or phase of control
- B29C2948/92857—Extrusion unit
- B29C2948/92876—Feeding, melting, plasticising or pumping zones, e.g. the melt itself
- B29C2948/92895—Barrel or housing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2323/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2323/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2325/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2325/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2423/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2423/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2425/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2425/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2425/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2425/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08J2425/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08J2425/08—Copolymers of styrene
- C08J2425/10—Copolymers of styrene with conjugated dienes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
Abstract
1460621 Foamed mixtures of olefine polymers and styrene polymers BASF AG 7 May 1974 [8 May 1973 22 March 1974] 19998/74 Heading C3C A foam is made of a mixture of (A) an olefine polymer and (B) 10-95% by wt. of a styrene polymer by mixing the polymers with a volatile expanding agent in the presence in addition of 0À5-10% by wt. of (C) a hydrogenated styrene/ butadiene block polymer or (D) an olefine polymer grafted with styrene, at a temperature above the melting point of the polymer mixture and under a pressure which is above the vapour pressure of the expanding agent at the temperature of mixing and then extruding the mixture into a zone of lower pressure at which foaming takes place. The foam comprises the styrene polymer of particle size less than 50Á dispersed in a continuous phase of the olefine polymer. In the examples mixtures of poly ethylene or ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer and polystyrene with hydrogenated styrene/ butadiene block polymer or polyethylene grafted with styrene and optionally talc were made and granulated, then mixed with methyl chloride and optionally butane or butene in an extruder and foamed through a sheeting die.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19732323031 DE2323031A1 (en) | 1973-05-08 | 1973-05-08 | Cellular materials for insulating buildings - based on mixture of polyolefin, styrene polymer, and third polymer |
| DE2413863A DE2413863A1 (en) | 1974-03-22 | 1974-03-22 | Cellular materials for insulating buildings - based on mixture of polyolefin, styrene polymer, and third polymer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1460621A true GB1460621A (en) | 1977-01-06 |
Family
ID=25765091
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1999874A Expired GB1460621A (en) | 1973-05-08 | 1974-05-07 | Manufacture of foams of mixtures of olefin polymers and styrene polymers |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5032263A (en) |
| AT (1) | ATA377874A (en) |
| ES (1) | ES426042A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2228801A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1460621A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1010361B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7405693A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4567209A (en) * | 1984-09-24 | 1986-01-28 | The Dow Chemical Company | Foams of ionically associated blends of styrenic and ethylenic polymers |
| US4605682A (en) * | 1985-02-04 | 1986-08-12 | The Dow Chemical Company | Lightly crosslinked polyethylene polystyrene blend foams and process for making |
| US4623671A (en) | 1985-10-29 | 1986-11-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Foams of ionically associated blends of styrenic and ethylenic polymers |
| WO2001042342A1 (en) * | 1999-12-07 | 2001-06-14 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Hydrogenated vinyl aromatic polymer foams |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4452751A (en) * | 1982-02-26 | 1984-06-05 | The Dow Chemical Company | Styrena polymer foam made with α-polyolefin additives |
| JP2001310968A (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2001-11-06 | Asahi Kasei Corp | Extruded polyethylene-polystyrene mixed resin foam and method for producing the same |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LU36939A1 (en) * | 1958-03-07 | |||
| NL130683C (en) * | 1961-12-05 | 1971-02-15 | Stamicarbon | Improvement of the process for the manufacture of multicellular articles. |
| GB1214384A (en) * | 1967-10-19 | 1970-12-02 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Expandable styrene polymer compositions |
| NO136932C (en) * | 1970-01-29 | 1977-11-30 | Basf Ag | IMPACT RESISTANT THERMO PLASTIC MIXTURE ON THE BASIS OF THE POLYSTYR |
-
1974
- 1974-04-26 NL NL7405693A patent/NL7405693A/xx unknown
- 1974-05-02 IT IT22221/74A patent/IT1010361B/en active
- 1974-05-06 FR FR7415569A patent/FR2228801A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1974-05-07 ES ES426042A patent/ES426042A1/en not_active Expired
- 1974-05-07 AT AT377874A patent/ATA377874A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-05-07 GB GB1999874A patent/GB1460621A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-05-08 JP JP49050385A patent/JPS5032263A/ja active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4567209A (en) * | 1984-09-24 | 1986-01-28 | The Dow Chemical Company | Foams of ionically associated blends of styrenic and ethylenic polymers |
| AU593217B2 (en) * | 1984-09-24 | 1990-02-08 | Dow Chemical Company, The | Foams of ionically associated blends of styrenic and ethylenic polymers |
| US4605682A (en) * | 1985-02-04 | 1986-08-12 | The Dow Chemical Company | Lightly crosslinked polyethylene polystyrene blend foams and process for making |
| WO1986004593A1 (en) * | 1985-02-04 | 1986-08-14 | The Dow Chemical Company | Lightly crosslinked polyethylene polystyrene blend foams and process for making |
| EP0191327A3 (en) * | 1985-02-04 | 1988-01-13 | The Dow Chemical Company | Lightly crosslinked polyethylene polystyrene blend foams and process for making |
| US4623671A (en) | 1985-10-29 | 1986-11-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Foams of ionically associated blends of styrenic and ethylenic polymers |
| WO2001042342A1 (en) * | 1999-12-07 | 2001-06-14 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Hydrogenated vinyl aromatic polymer foams |
| US6310112B1 (en) | 1999-12-07 | 2001-10-30 | The Dow Chemical Company | Hydrogenated vinyl aromatic polymer foams |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES426042A1 (en) | 1976-11-16 |
| FR2228801A1 (en) | 1974-12-06 |
| ATA377874A (en) | 1976-01-15 |
| JPS5032263A (en) | 1975-03-28 |
| NL7405693A (en) | 1974-11-12 |
| IT1010361B (en) | 1977-01-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| CSNS | Application of which complete specification have been accepted and published, but patent is not sealed |