GB1308190A - Suspending liquids - Google Patents
Suspending liquidsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1308190A GB1308190A GB1308190DA GB1308190A GB 1308190 A GB1308190 A GB 1308190A GB 1308190D A GB1308190D A GB 1308190DA GB 1308190 A GB1308190 A GB 1308190A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- liquids
- seconds
- compounds
- soluble
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- -1 aliphatic alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001508 alkali metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008045 alkali metal halides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000318 alkali metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052936 alkali metal sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940075557 diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0008—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties aqueous liquid non soap compositions
- C11D17/0013—Liquid compositions with insoluble particles in suspension
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/14—Fillers; Abrasives ; Abrasive compositions; Suspending or absorbing agents not provided for in one single group of C11D3/12; Specific features concerning abrasives, e.g. granulometry or mixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
1308190 Aqueous detergent suspending liquids UNILEVER Ltd 25 June 1971 [26 June 1970] 31090/70 Heading C5D Aqueous detergent liquids for suspending particulate matter comprise (A) water, (B) a water-soluble anionic organic detergent, (C) an unionized amphiphilic compound wherein (C) is present in such an amount that the mixture of (A), (B) and (C) has an apparent viscosity of not less than 0À2 poise at 1100 seconds<SP>-1</SP> shear rate and not more than 3À5 poise at 7 seconds<SP>-1</SP> and has non-Newtonian flow character and (F) a polarizable organic agent soluble in dodecane to the extent of at least 10% by wt. at 25‹ C. and soluble in distilled water at 25‹ C. in the range 0À02 to 2% w/w., present in an amount such that the resulting liquid has a yield value of at least 2 dynes per sq. cm. measured in the shear rate range of 10<SP>-2</SP> to 10<SP>-4</SP> seconds<SP>-1</SP>. Optional additions are (D) an electrolyte and (E) a viscosity modifier. The liquids may comprise 5-35% of (B), 2-10% of (C), 0À5-10% of (D), 0À5-10% of (E) and 0À5- 5% of (F). Compounds (C) may be C 8 -C 14 fatty acids, C 8 -C 14 aliphatic alcohols, C 8 -C 14 alkylamines, amine oxides, sulphoxides and Zwitterionic surfactants. Compounds (D) are alkali metal halides, sulphates, carbonates, silicates and phosphates and organic substituted ammonium halides. Compounds (F) may be ethanol, methanol or diethylene glycol monoethyl ether. The liquids may be used to suspend silica, quartz, felspar, kaolin, carborundum or encapsulated material, e.g. encapsulated perfume. Specifications 882,569 and 955,081 are referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3109070 | 1970-06-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1308190A true GB1308190A (en) | 1973-02-21 |
Family
ID=10317817
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1308190D Expired GB1308190A (en) | 1970-06-26 | 1970-06-26 | Suspending liquids |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE769090A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA939579A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2130808A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2099966A5 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1308190A (en) |
| IE (1) | IE35833B1 (en) |
| IT (1) | IT942439B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL166979C (en) |
| SE (1) | SE360884B (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2402224A1 (en) * | 1973-01-19 | 1974-07-25 | Unilever Nv | CLEANING SUPPLIES |
| US4271030A (en) | 1977-11-18 | 1981-06-02 | Lever Brothers Company | Pourable liquid compositions |
| EP0040882A1 (en) * | 1980-05-27 | 1981-12-02 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | Liquid detergent compositions |
| EP0080749A1 (en) * | 1981-11-12 | 1983-06-08 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | Liquid detergent compositions |
| US4414128A (en) | 1981-06-08 | 1983-11-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid detergent compositions |
| US4534892A (en) * | 1982-07-27 | 1985-08-13 | Kao Corporation | Foaming liquid detergent composition having a stably dispersed water-insoluble fine powder |
| US4614606A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1986-09-30 | Lever Brothers Company | Liquid scouring compositions |
| US5023008A (en) * | 1989-11-17 | 1991-06-11 | Olin Corporation | Anti-microbial composition containing aliphatic polygycidol adducts |
| US5059625A (en) * | 1990-10-01 | 1991-10-22 | Olin Corporation | Polyglycidol amine oxide surfactants having antimicrobial activity |
| US5147456A (en) * | 1990-10-01 | 1992-09-15 | Olin Corporation | Polyglycidol sulfated surfactants having antimicrobial activity |
| WO2004041990A1 (en) * | 2002-11-06 | 2004-05-21 | Unilever N.V. | Gel laundry detergent composition |
-
1970
- 1970-06-26 GB GB1308190D patent/GB1308190A/en not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-06-21 SE SE805371A patent/SE360884B/xx unknown
- 1971-06-22 DE DE19712130808 patent/DE2130808A1/en active Pending
- 1971-06-22 CA CA116,257A patent/CA939579A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-06-24 IE IE81371A patent/IE35833B1/en unknown
- 1971-06-25 BE BE769090A patent/BE769090A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-06-25 NL NL7108867A patent/NL166979C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-06-25 IT IT6918271A patent/IT942439B/en active
- 1971-06-25 FR FR7123353A patent/FR2099966A5/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2402224A1 (en) * | 1973-01-19 | 1974-07-25 | Unilever Nv | CLEANING SUPPLIES |
| US4271030A (en) | 1977-11-18 | 1981-06-02 | Lever Brothers Company | Pourable liquid compositions |
| EP0040882A1 (en) * | 1980-05-27 | 1981-12-02 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | Liquid detergent compositions |
| US4414128A (en) | 1981-06-08 | 1983-11-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid detergent compositions |
| EP0080749A1 (en) * | 1981-11-12 | 1983-06-08 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | Liquid detergent compositions |
| US4534892A (en) * | 1982-07-27 | 1985-08-13 | Kao Corporation | Foaming liquid detergent composition having a stably dispersed water-insoluble fine powder |
| US4614606A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1986-09-30 | Lever Brothers Company | Liquid scouring compositions |
| US5023008A (en) * | 1989-11-17 | 1991-06-11 | Olin Corporation | Anti-microbial composition containing aliphatic polygycidol adducts |
| US5059625A (en) * | 1990-10-01 | 1991-10-22 | Olin Corporation | Polyglycidol amine oxide surfactants having antimicrobial activity |
| US5147456A (en) * | 1990-10-01 | 1992-09-15 | Olin Corporation | Polyglycidol sulfated surfactants having antimicrobial activity |
| WO2004041990A1 (en) * | 2002-11-06 | 2004-05-21 | Unilever N.V. | Gel laundry detergent composition |
| US7022657B2 (en) | 2002-11-06 | 2006-04-04 | Unilever Home And Personal Care Usa Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Gel laundry detergent composition |
| AU2003276169B2 (en) * | 2002-11-06 | 2006-11-30 | Unilever Plc | Gel laundry detergent composition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA939579A (en) | 1974-01-08 |
| IE35833B1 (en) | 1976-06-09 |
| NL7108867A (en) | 1971-12-28 |
| NL166979C (en) | 1981-10-15 |
| FR2099966A5 (en) | 1972-03-17 |
| IT942439B (en) | 1973-03-20 |
| DE2130808A1 (en) | 1972-01-13 |
| IE35833L (en) | 1971-12-26 |
| BE769090A (en) | 1971-12-27 |
| SE360884B (en) | 1973-10-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |