GB1377148A - Method and apparatus for electrostatic spraying - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for electrostatic sprayingInfo
- Publication number
- GB1377148A GB1377148A GB2814972A GB2814972A GB1377148A GB 1377148 A GB1377148 A GB 1377148A GB 2814972 A GB2814972 A GB 2814972A GB 2814972 A GB2814972 A GB 2814972A GB 1377148 A GB1377148 A GB 1377148A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- nozzle
- coating product
- mixture
- electrostatic spraying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000007590 electrostatic spraying Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B5/00—Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means
- B05B5/025—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns
- B05B5/03—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns characterised by the use of gas, e.g. electrostatically assisted pneumatic spraying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/50—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
Landscapes
- Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
1377148 Electrostatic spraying apparatus AIR INDUSTRIE 15 June 1942 [2 Aug 1971] 28149/72 Heading B2F A method of electrostatic spraying of an object with a liquid coating product from a spray nozzle outlet includes, to reduce fouling of the nozzle with rebounding particles of the coating product, charging an auxiliary liquid to a high voltage and ejecting the liquid simultaneously with the liquid coating product towards the object from regions situated about the outlet of the spray nozzle. The auxiliary liquid is compatible with the liquid coating product, e.g. water in the case of enamel and solvent in the case of paint, and may be sprayed in a liquid-only form, or as a liquidgas mixture. In the apparatus shown in Fig. 1, the auxiliary liquid is supplied through an inlet 13 having a venturi, Fig. 3 (not shown). An air-liquid mixture leaving the venturi passes into a mixing chamber 10, and enters into a second mixing chamber 11 through tangential conduits in a vortical motion. The mixture is then ejected through hollow needles 9 having bevelled ends and spaced around the periphery of the nozzle, and the needles are charged with the same polarity as the nozzle. Alternatively, the auxiliary liquid may be charged and sprayed from a device separate from the nozzle (not shown). Parts 1 and 2 of the nozzle are metallic and form the charging electrode for the liquid coating product.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7128515A FR2158582A5 (en) | 1971-08-02 | 1971-08-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1377148A true GB1377148A (en) | 1974-12-11 |
Family
ID=9081424
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2814972A Expired GB1377148A (en) | 1971-08-02 | 1972-06-15 | Method and apparatus for electrostatic spraying |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3764068A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS511252B2 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2234026C3 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2158582A5 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1377148A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT962639B (en) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3896994A (en) * | 1972-03-23 | 1975-07-29 | Walberg Arvid C & Co | Electrostatic deposition coating system |
| FR2208312A5 (en) * | 1972-11-27 | 1974-06-21 | Air Ind | |
| SE392575B (en) * | 1973-10-04 | 1977-04-04 | Atlas Copco Ab | ELECTRIC STATUS SPRAYER |
| CH555704A (en) * | 1973-09-13 | 1974-11-15 | Gema Ag | DEVICE FOR COATING OBJECTS USING ELECTROSTATICALLY ARRIVED PARTICLES. |
| DE2412131C3 (en) * | 1974-03-13 | 1982-07-15 | Ernst Mueller Gmbh & Co, 7057 Winnenden | Device for the electrostatic coating of objects with liquid or powder coating material |
| JPS5554053A (en) * | 1978-10-17 | 1980-04-21 | Asahi Okuma Ind Co Ltd | Spray nozzle for electrostatic airless coating |
| US4565318A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1986-01-21 | Canadian Patents & Development Limited | Multi-liquid electrostatic method |
| DE3241504A1 (en) * | 1982-10-21 | 1984-04-26 | Basf Farben + Fasern Ag, 2000 Hamburg | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ELECTROSTATICALLY COVERING OBJECTS WITH FLUIDS |
| US4572438A (en) * | 1984-05-14 | 1986-02-25 | Nordson Corporation | Airless spray gun having improved nozzle assembly and electrode circuit connections |
| DE3505618A1 (en) * | 1985-02-19 | 1986-08-21 | Kopperschmidt-Mueller Gmbh & Co Kg, 4800 Bielefeld | METHOD FOR COATING OBJECTS USING A SPRAYER, AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THIS METHOD |
| DE3705815A1 (en) * | 1987-02-24 | 1988-09-01 | Kopperschmidt Mueller & Co | ELECTROSTATIC SPRAY GUN |
| EP0395645A1 (en) * | 1987-06-16 | 1990-11-07 | Ransburg Corporation | Spray coating device for electrically conductive coating liquids |
| DE3720201C1 (en) * | 1987-06-16 | 1988-09-08 | Ransburg Gmbh | Spray coating device with a ring-shaped electrode arrangement for electrically conductive coating liquids |
| US5086972A (en) * | 1990-08-01 | 1992-02-11 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Enhanced electrostatic paint deposition method and apparatus |
| US20040256503A1 (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2004-12-23 | Young Roy Earl | Shielded electrode |
| US20060124779A1 (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2006-06-15 | Cooper Steven C | Panel-mounted electrostatic spray nozzle system |
| US7913938B2 (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2011-03-29 | Mystic Tan, Inc. | Electrostatic spray nozzle with adjustable fluid tip and interchangeable components |
| US7918409B2 (en) * | 2008-04-09 | 2011-04-05 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Multiple charging electrode |
| CN115957901A (en) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-04-14 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Combined electrostatic spray head |
-
1971
- 1971-08-02 FR FR7128515A patent/FR2158582A5/fr not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-06-15 GB GB2814972A patent/GB1377148A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-06-26 US US00266398A patent/US3764068A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-07-07 IT IT26768/72A patent/IT962639B/en active
- 1972-07-11 DE DE2234026A patent/DE2234026C3/en not_active Expired
- 1972-08-02 JP JP47076984A patent/JPS511252B2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2234026B2 (en) | 1973-08-16 |
| DE2234026C3 (en) | 1974-03-28 |
| JPS511252B2 (en) | 1976-01-16 |
| FR2158582A5 (en) | 1973-06-15 |
| DE2234026A1 (en) | 1973-03-01 |
| IT962639B (en) | 1973-12-31 |
| JPS4834944A (en) | 1973-05-23 |
| US3764068A (en) | 1973-10-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |