GB1359001A - Apparatus for the manufacture of a mat of fibres of thermoplastic ma terial - Google Patents
Apparatus for the manufacture of a mat of fibres of thermoplastic ma terialInfo
- Publication number
- GB1359001A GB1359001A GB2423571*A GB2423571A GB1359001A GB 1359001 A GB1359001 A GB 1359001A GB 2423571 A GB2423571 A GB 2423571A GB 1359001 A GB1359001 A GB 1359001A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- fibres
- mat
- receiving surface
- april
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 title 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
- D04H1/4218—Glass fibres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/06—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by blasting or blowing molten glass, e.g. for making staple fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
- D04H1/4218—Glass fibres
- D04H1/4226—Glass fibres characterised by the apparatus for manufacturing the glass fleece
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
- D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres
- D04H1/72—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged
- D04H1/732—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being randomly arranged by fluid current, e.g. air-lay
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Rollers For Roller Conveyors For Transfer (AREA)
- Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
1359001 Lap forming apparatus SAINTGOBAIN INDUSTRIES 19 April 1971 [29 April 1970 18 Sept 1970] 24235/71 Heading D1N A mat forming apparatus wherein thermoplastic material, e.g. glass, is extruded from a spinnerette 3 and attenuated by a gas to form fibres, comprises a sleeve 11 disposed below the attenuated device 9. The sleeve has generally planar side walls which converge in the direction of motion of the gas, the outlet cross sectional area of the sleeve being at least equal to the inlet cross sectional area. So that its slot-like outlet is transverse to the direction of movement of a moving receiving surface on which the fibres are formed into a mat. As described, the side walls of the sleeve are trapezoidal in shape and their lower longer edges are adjustable by screws 7 to vary the area of deposition of fibres on the receiving surface. A plurality of the spinneretes may be arranged over a single receiving surface. The sleeve can feed the fibres into a further fibre stream directing device which may be integral with, or separate from, the sleeve. A plurality of shaping devices may be arranged one above the other with air or steam being inducted or blown into the spaces between these devices. Movable deflectors may be arranged below the sleeves. Spray guns may be arranged downstream of the mat formation to ensure the fibres stick together.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7015678A FR2085525B1 (en) | 1970-04-29 | 1970-04-29 | |
| FR7033876A FR2108162B2 (en) | 1970-04-29 | 1970-09-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1359001A true GB1359001A (en) | 1974-07-03 |
Family
ID=26215707
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB68974A Expired GB1359003A (en) | 1970-04-29 | 1971-04-19 | Apparatus for the manufacture of a mat of fibres of thermoplastic material |
| GB2423571*A Expired GB1359001A (en) | 1970-04-29 | 1971-04-19 | Apparatus for the manufacture of a mat of fibres of thermoplastic ma terial |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB68974A Expired GB1359003A (en) | 1970-04-29 | 1971-04-19 | Apparatus for the manufacture of a mat of fibres of thermoplastic material |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3787195A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS5145704B1 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE766432A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7102534D0 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA931756A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH548472A (en) |
| CS (1) | CS164887B2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK141400B (en) |
| ES (1) | ES390691A1 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI52967C (en) |
| FR (2) | FR2085525B1 (en) |
| GB (2) | GB1359003A (en) |
| HU (1) | HU166151B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL166290C (en) |
| NO (1) | NO129342B (en) |
| RO (1) | RO63891A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE370384B (en) |
| TR (1) | TR18705A (en) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4001357A (en) * | 1972-08-02 | 1977-01-04 | Alfred Walz | Process for the manufacture of fibers from fusible materials |
| US4058385A (en) * | 1974-06-10 | 1977-11-15 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Method for transporting glass fibers |
| US4168959A (en) * | 1977-02-16 | 1979-09-25 | Johns-Manville Corporation | Method and apparatus for distribution of glass fibers |
| DE3016114A1 (en) * | 1980-04-25 | 1981-10-29 | Rheinhold & Mahla Gmbh, 6800 Mannheim | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING MINERAL WOOL FIBERS |
| FR2519036A1 (en) * | 1981-12-28 | 1983-07-01 | Saint Gobain Isover | IMPROVEMENTS IN FIBER SAILS TRAINING TECHNIQUES |
| US4414010A (en) * | 1982-06-21 | 1983-11-08 | Manville Service Corporation | Apparatus for attenuating mineral fibers |
| US4489462A (en) * | 1983-03-17 | 1984-12-25 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Air flow control apparatus for a fiber air-lay machine |
| CA1340751C (en) * | 1984-07-03 | 1999-09-21 | William T. Fletcher | Apparatus for producing reoriented glass fibre material |
| DE3503818C1 (en) * | 1985-02-05 | 1986-04-30 | Reifenhäuser GmbH & Co Maschinenfabrik, 5210 Troisdorf | Device for stretching monofilament bundles |
| DE3701531A1 (en) * | 1987-01-21 | 1988-08-04 | Reifenhaeuser Masch | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING A SPINNED FLEECE |
| GB2203764B (en) * | 1987-04-25 | 1991-02-13 | Reifenhaeuser Masch | Production of spun fleece from continuous synthetic filaments |
| DE3713862A1 (en) * | 1987-04-25 | 1988-11-10 | Reifenhaeuser Masch | METHOD AND SPINNED FLEECE SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING A SPINNED FLEECE FROM SYNTHETIC CONTINUOUS FILAMENT |
| DE3713861A1 (en) * | 1987-04-25 | 1988-11-10 | Reifenhaeuser Masch | METHOD AND SPINNED FLEECE SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING A SPINNED FLEECE FROM SYNTHETIC CONTINUOUS FILAMENT |
| US4889546A (en) * | 1988-05-25 | 1989-12-26 | Denniston Donald W | Method and apparatus for forming fibers from thermoplastic materials |
| US4861362A (en) * | 1988-05-25 | 1989-08-29 | Denniston Donald W | Method and apparatus for forming fibers from thermoplastic materials |
| DE4141659A1 (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1993-06-24 | Gruenzweig & Hartmann | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF MINERAL WOOL FLEECE |
| US5591335A (en) * | 1995-05-02 | 1997-01-07 | Memtec America Corporation | Filter cartridges having nonwoven melt blown filtration media with integral co-located support and filtration |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2230270A (en) * | 1936-12-24 | 1941-02-04 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Apparatus for forming webs of fibrous material |
| US2565941A (en) * | 1946-06-17 | 1951-08-28 | Reconstruction Finance Corp | Method and apparatus for producing laminated materials |
| NL77938C (en) * | 1947-04-28 | |||
| BE508730A (en) * | 1951-01-26 | |||
| US2881471A (en) * | 1954-12-28 | 1959-04-14 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Apparatus for forming and treating fibers |
| NL264233A (en) * | 1960-05-05 | |||
| BE623672A (en) * | 1961-10-17 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US3302237A (en) * | 1965-01-15 | 1967-02-07 | Du Pont | Forwarding jet |
| US3334161A (en) * | 1965-02-10 | 1967-08-01 | Du Pont | Filament forwarding jet device |
| US3532479A (en) * | 1969-07-15 | 1970-10-06 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Apparatus for producing glass fibers |
-
1970
- 1970-04-29 FR FR7015678A patent/FR2085525B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-09-18 FR FR7033876A patent/FR2108162B2/fr not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-04-02 FI FI931/71A patent/FI52967C/fi active
- 1971-04-03 RO RO7166469A patent/RO63891A/en unknown
- 1971-04-16 CA CA110597A patent/CA931756A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-19 GB GB68974A patent/GB1359003A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2423571*A patent/GB1359001A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-20 TR TR18705A patent/TR18705A/en unknown
- 1971-04-21 US US00136132A patent/US3787195A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-04-22 NL NL7105438.A patent/NL166290C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-04-22 CS CS2922A patent/CS164887B2/cs unknown
- 1971-04-27 DK DK201371AA patent/DK141400B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-04-28 JP JP46028463A patent/JPS5145704B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-04-28 ES ES390691A patent/ES390691A1/en not_active Expired
- 1971-04-28 BE BE766432A patent/BE766432A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-04-28 NO NO01580/71A patent/NO129342B/no unknown
- 1971-04-28 SE SE7105547A patent/SE370384B/xx unknown
- 1971-04-28 BR BR2534/71A patent/BR7102534D0/en unknown
- 1971-04-28 CH CH622771A patent/CH548472A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-04-29 HU HUSA2195A patent/HU166151B/hu unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2085525B1 (en) | 1975-01-10 |
| FR2108162A2 (en) | 1972-05-19 |
| BR7102534D0 (en) | 1973-03-29 |
| NL7105438A (en) | 1971-11-02 |
| FI52967C (en) | 1978-01-10 |
| ES390691A1 (en) | 1973-07-01 |
| GB1359003A (en) | 1974-07-03 |
| US3787195A (en) | 1974-01-22 |
| HU166151B (en) | 1975-01-28 |
| NL166290B (en) | 1981-02-16 |
| SE370384B (en) | 1974-10-14 |
| DK141400B (en) | 1980-03-10 |
| RO63891A (en) | 1979-05-15 |
| FI52967B (en) | 1977-09-30 |
| CH548472A (en) | 1974-04-30 |
| JPS5145704B1 (en) | 1976-12-04 |
| BE766432A (en) | 1971-10-28 |
| FR2085525A1 (en) | 1971-12-24 |
| DE2118081A1 (en) | 1971-11-11 |
| DE2118081B2 (en) | 1975-11-27 |
| TR18705A (en) | 1977-08-10 |
| NO129342B (en) | 1974-04-01 |
| DK141400C (en) | 1980-09-01 |
| NL166290C (en) | 1981-07-15 |
| CS164887B2 (en) | 1975-11-28 |
| CA931756A (en) | 1973-08-14 |
| FR2108162B2 (en) | 1975-01-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |