GB1343891A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1343891A GB1343891A GB55271A GB1343891DA GB1343891A GB 1343891 A GB1343891 A GB 1343891A GB 55271 A GB55271 A GB 55271A GB 1343891D A GB1343891D A GB 1343891DA GB 1343891 A GB1343891 A GB 1343891A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- container
- solvent
- chamber
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/002—Forward osmosis or direct osmosis
- B01D61/0022—Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/002—Forward osmosis or direct osmosis
- B01D61/0024—Controlling or regulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/14—Pleat-type membrane modules
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
1343891 Power generator utilising osmosis M H WEINGARTEN and R J WEINGARTEN 6 Jan 1971 552/71 Heading B1X [Also in Division F1] A power generating device comprising a closable chamber 10 for solvent, a closable container 27 for solution communicating with the chamber 10 through openings in the surface of the solution container, a semi-permeable material 28 mounted to cover the openings, means 34 for introducing a solution into solution container, means 11 for introducing a solvent or a solution of lesser concentration into the solvent chamber, so that solvent flows into the solution container 27, and means for releasing the pressure from the solution container. In the embodiment shown, the increased pressure in the solution container bears on disc 30 and disc 30 moves piston head 31 to compress fluid in the upper part of the container; the pressure is released by means of jet nozzle 18. The solution in container 27 may be heated by coil 39. In the embodiment of Fig. 4 (not shown), a container having two solution chambers separated from respective solvent chambers by semi-permeable walls encloses two piston members, each closing a solution chamber, and a fluid pressure area between the piston members. The piston members are said to reciprocate, partly as a result of an electromagnetic field applied to the solution chambers. The pressure accumulated in the fluid pressure area can be released through jet openings and utilized. There is reference to use of the pressurized fluid (liquid or gaseous) stream to drive motors, generators or turbines.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB55271 | 1971-01-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1343891A true GB1343891A (en) | 1974-01-16 |
Family
ID=9706400
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB55271A Expired GB1343891A (en) | 1971-01-06 | 1971-01-06 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB1343891A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7908056A (en) * | 1979-11-02 | 1981-06-01 | Inst Neftechimicheskogo Sintez | Eluting agent stream for liq. chromatography - passed to the column under osmotic press. from a soln. of a prod. held at constant concn. |
| RU2271463C2 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2006-03-10 | ООО "НПЦ Подземгидроминерал" | Continuous-action osmotic power plant |
| WO2011064252A1 (en) | 2009-11-24 | 2011-06-03 | Statkraft Development As | Regulating pressure conditions in osmotic systems |
-
1971
- 1971-01-06 GB GB55271A patent/GB1343891A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7908056A (en) * | 1979-11-02 | 1981-06-01 | Inst Neftechimicheskogo Sintez | Eluting agent stream for liq. chromatography - passed to the column under osmotic press. from a soln. of a prod. held at constant concn. |
| RU2271463C2 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2006-03-10 | ООО "НПЦ Подземгидроминерал" | Continuous-action osmotic power plant |
| WO2011064252A1 (en) | 2009-11-24 | 2011-06-03 | Statkraft Development As | Regulating pressure conditions in osmotic systems |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |