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GB1200667A - A method of and an apparatus for tapping metals - Google Patents

A method of and an apparatus for tapping metals

Info

Publication number
GB1200667A
GB1200667A GB36587/67A GB3658767A GB1200667A GB 1200667 A GB1200667 A GB 1200667A GB 36587/67 A GB36587/67 A GB 36587/67A GB 3658767 A GB3658767 A GB 3658767A GB 1200667 A GB1200667 A GB 1200667A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
melt
solidified
coolant
stream
cooling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB36587/67A
Inventor
Roman Rummel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DER35628A external-priority patent/DE1207350B/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB1200667A publication Critical patent/GB1200667A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/08Melt spinning methods
    • D01D5/098Melt spinning methods with simultaneous stretching
    • D01D5/0985Melt spinning methods with simultaneous stretching by means of a flowing gas (e.g. melt-blowing)
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B9/00Making granules
    • B29B9/02Making granules by dividing preformed material
    • B29B9/06Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/04Particle-shaped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/05Filamentary, e.g. strands
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/911Cooling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

1,200,667. Cooling and granulating melts. R. RUMMEL. 9 Aug., 1967 [9 Aug., 1966], No. 36587/67. Addition to 1,071,613. Heading B5A. Melts, in particular plastics melts, are formed into strands or granulated by surrounding the melt stream issuing from the melting apparatus with a coaxial stream of coolant; the flow of coolant and melt being maintained by the suction effect of a further stream of coolant until the melt stream has solidified; separating the solidified material and coolant and optionally cutting the solid stream to form granules. In one embodiment, as shown, the melt 2 is poured from a hole a in a melt container 1. Cooling fluid 6 is supplied through passage 7 so that it forms a sheath around the melt and further cooling fluid e may be sprayed from holes 14 connecting with annular cavity 17. Baffles in passage 7 prevent rotation of the coolant. The suction medium c is supplied from an annular jet 5 and its motion along pipe 6 drags the solidified melt with it. In alternative embodiments, the pipe 6 may be tapered so that the increase in speed of the suction medium c stretches and decreases the radius of the solidified melt. The melt may emerge through more than one hole, into several streams, either with individual or bulk cooling, the solidified melt streams being passed together through the outlet from pipe 6 and the means for separating the solidified melt from the other fluids. The partly solidified streams may be rotated individually or all together by supplying the cooling liquid tangentially. In the example a melt of nylon 66 is drawn off from the reactor through 8 mm. i.d. holes, at a temperature of 270‹ C., cooled by water at 30‹ C., propelled and stretched to a diameter of 3 mm. by water supplied at 4 atmospheres and 30‹ C. and divided into 3 mm. long sections by a cutter with 42 blades rotating at 3,400 r.p.m.
GB36587/67A 1963-07-08 1967-08-09 A method of and an apparatus for tapping metals Expired GB1200667A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DER35628A DE1207350B (en) 1963-07-08 1963-07-08 Method and device for drawing off melts and for producing granules or fibers
DER0043876 1966-08-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1200667A true GB1200667A (en) 1970-07-29

Family

ID=25991679

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB36587/67A Expired GB1200667A (en) 1963-07-08 1967-08-09 A method of and an apparatus for tapping metals

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1200667A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160288132A1 (en) * 2015-03-31 2016-10-06 Bay Plastics Machinery Company LLC Vacuum-assisted pelletizer
CN114808233A (en) * 2022-04-24 2022-07-29 南通宏澳纺织有限公司 Yarn feeding device and textile equipment
WO2025229170A1 (en) * 2024-05-03 2025-11-06 Basf Se Melt handling device for handling liquid hot melt, corresponding extruding device, method and use

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160288132A1 (en) * 2015-03-31 2016-10-06 Bay Plastics Machinery Company LLC Vacuum-assisted pelletizer
US10589283B2 (en) * 2015-03-31 2020-03-17 Bay Plastics Machinery Company LLC Vacuum-assisted pelletizer
US20200164380A1 (en) * 2015-03-31 2020-05-28 Bay Plastics Machinery Company LLC Vacuum-assisted pelletizer
US10875030B2 (en) 2015-03-31 2020-12-29 Bay Plastics Machinery Company LLC Vacuum-assisted pelletizer
CN114808233A (en) * 2022-04-24 2022-07-29 南通宏澳纺织有限公司 Yarn feeding device and textile equipment
CN114808233B (en) * 2022-04-24 2022-12-30 南通宏澳纺织有限公司 Yarn feeding device and textile equipment
WO2025229170A1 (en) * 2024-05-03 2025-11-06 Basf Se Melt handling device for handling liquid hot melt, corresponding extruding device, method and use

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PLE Entries relating assignments, transmissions, licences in the register of patents
PE Patent expired