GB1275596A - Detergent compositions containing effervescent granules - Google Patents
Detergent compositions containing effervescent granulesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1275596A GB1275596A GB2755569A GB2755569A GB1275596A GB 1275596 A GB1275596 A GB 1275596A GB 2755569 A GB2755569 A GB 2755569A GB 2755569 A GB2755569 A GB 2755569A GB 1275596 A GB1275596 A GB 1275596A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- effervescent granules
- acid
- detergent
- granules
- acids
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
- C11D3/38672—Granulated or coated enzymes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/06—Powder; Flakes; Free-flowing mixtures; Sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0052—Gas evolving or heat producing compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/10—Carbonates ; Bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/395—Bleaching agents
- C11D3/3953—Inorganic bleaching agents
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
1275596 Detergent compositions containing effervescent granules COLGATE-PALMOLIVE CO 30 May 1969 [31 May 1968] 27555/69 Heading C5D A granular detergent composition comprises non-effervescing detergent granules and effervescent granules containing effect material, the effervescent granules exhibiting their effervescene when the composition is added to the wash water used for the washing of fabrics. The term "effect material" is defined as a material which is employed for some special effect in a detergent composition but which would itself be adversely affected by conditions prevailing during the manufacture of the composition (e.g. spray drying) or during storage. Such an effect material may be inorganic or organic bleaching agent such as potassium dichloroisocyanide, a fluorescent brightener such as ultramarine blue, an enzyme such as a protease, a bleach booster such as sodium biomide, a bactericide or a perborate actuator. The effervescent granules may contain a binder such as a fatty acid, polyalkylene glycol, non-ionic detergents, paraffin wax or a higher fatty alcohol. The effervescent granules comprise a solid acid and a solid carbonate which term includes bicarbonates and evolve carbon dioxide when immersed in hot water, and may be of a particle size within the range 0À2 to 3 mm. Examples of suitable solid acids are fatty acids, inorganic acids such as boric acid, alkali metal acid phosphates or sulphates, or other organic acids such as citric, oxalic, tartaric or benzoic acid. The proportion of acid and carbonate in the mixture is preferably at least 5% by weight. The non-effervescing granules may comprise a built detergent composition containing a builder salt and an organic surface-active agent. The detergent may be a conventional surface active agent of the anionic, nonionic, amphotenic or cationic type or a mixture thereof. Surface active agents specified in the examples are an alkylbenzene sulphonate, an ethylene oxide condensate with a primary alkanol and a sodium fatty acid salt.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US73328068A | 1968-05-31 | 1968-05-31 | |
| US11367471A | 1971-02-08 | 1971-02-08 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1275596A true GB1275596A (en) | 1972-05-24 |
Family
ID=26811338
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2755569A Expired GB1275596A (en) | 1968-05-31 | 1969-05-30 | Detergent compositions containing effervescent granules |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3769224A (en) |
| AT (1) | AT309639B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE733903A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH517174A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1926084A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2009985A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1275596A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6908319A (en) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4078099A (en) * | 1976-08-25 | 1978-03-07 | Lever Brothers Company | Encapsulated bleaches and methods for their preparation |
| US4327151A (en) * | 1976-08-25 | 1982-04-27 | Lever Brothers Company | Encapsulated bleaches and methods for their preparation |
| US4219333A (en) * | 1978-07-03 | 1980-08-26 | Harris Robert D | Carbonated cleaning solution |
| US4252664A (en) * | 1978-10-30 | 1981-02-24 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Effervescent granules |
| US4717503A (en) * | 1982-08-18 | 1988-01-05 | Mitsubishi Mining & Co., Ltd. | Demolition agent for brittle materials |
| US4522738A (en) * | 1983-04-26 | 1985-06-11 | Magid David J | Toilet bowl cleaner |
| US4664836A (en) * | 1985-09-18 | 1987-05-12 | Amway Corporation | Drain cleaner |
| US5112514A (en) * | 1986-11-06 | 1992-05-12 | The Clorox Company | Oxidant detergent containing stable bleach activator granules |
| US5002691A (en) * | 1986-11-06 | 1991-03-26 | The Clorox Company | Oxidant detergent containing stable bleach activator granules |
| US5269962A (en) * | 1988-10-14 | 1993-12-14 | The Clorox Company | Oxidant composition containing stable bleach activator granules |
| US5268002A (en) * | 1989-03-10 | 1993-12-07 | Ecolab Inc. | Decolorizing dyed fabric or garments |
| US4997450A (en) * | 1989-03-10 | 1991-03-05 | Ecolab Inc. | Decolorizing dyed fabric or garments |
| JPH0327172A (en) * | 1989-06-19 | 1991-02-05 | Nissan Chem Ind Ltd | Method for bleaching cloth |
| US5114647A (en) * | 1991-02-01 | 1992-05-19 | Olin Corporation | Effervescent tablets having increased disintegration rates |
| US5624465A (en) * | 1994-11-07 | 1997-04-29 | Harris Research, Inc. | Internally-carbonating cleaning composition and method of use |
| GB2323386A (en) * | 1997-03-20 | 1998-09-23 | Procter & Gamble | Effervescent detergent granules |
| MA24525A1 (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 1998-12-31 | Procter & Gamble | DETERGENT PARTICLE |
| GB2355723A (en) * | 1999-10-28 | 2001-05-02 | Procter & Gamble | Detergent compositions |
| US20040266638A1 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2004-12-30 | Requejo Luz P. | Compositions and methods for management of toilet odor |
| US20060005316A1 (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2006-01-12 | Durrant Edward E | Carbonated cleaning composition and method of use |
| US8287755B2 (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2012-10-16 | The Clorox Company | Solid-layered bleach compositions |
| US8361945B2 (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2013-01-29 | The Clorox Company | Solid-layered bleach compositions and methods of use |
| US8361942B2 (en) | 2008-12-09 | 2013-01-29 | The Clorox Company | Hypochlorite denture compositions and methods of use |
| US8361944B2 (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2013-01-29 | The Clorox Company | Solid-layered bleach compositions and methods of use |
| US20110318460A1 (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2011-12-29 | Paper-Pak Industries | Method for reducing headspace and modifying atmosphere in a food package |
| CN113388454B (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2022-12-13 | 泉州师范学院 | A kind of antibacterial cleaning effervescent tablet of fish bone powder enzymatic hydrolyzate and preparation method thereof |
-
1969
- 1969-05-22 DE DE19691926084 patent/DE1926084A1/en active Pending
- 1969-05-27 AT AT498869A patent/AT309639B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-05-28 CH CH817069A patent/CH517174A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-05-30 NL NL6908319A patent/NL6908319A/xx unknown
- 1969-05-30 FR FR6917716A patent/FR2009985A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-05-30 GB GB2755569A patent/GB1275596A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-05-30 BE BE733903D patent/BE733903A/xx unknown
-
1971
- 1971-02-08 US US3769224D patent/US3769224A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1926084A1 (en) | 1969-12-04 |
| CH517174A (en) | 1971-12-31 |
| AT309639B (en) | 1973-08-27 |
| US3769224A (en) | 1973-10-30 |
| BE733903A (en) | 1969-11-03 |
| FR2009985A1 (en) | 1970-02-13 |
| NL6908319A (en) | 1969-12-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |