GB1250259A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1250259A GB1250259A GB1250259DA GB1250259A GB 1250259 A GB1250259 A GB 1250259A GB 1250259D A GB1250259D A GB 1250259DA GB 1250259 A GB1250259 A GB 1250259A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- electrodes
- electrolyte
- gas
- sample gas
- sample
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- ARWMTMANOCYRLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ca].[La] Chemical compound [Ca].[La] ARWMTMANOCYRLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 scondium Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/403—Cells and electrode assemblies
- G01N27/404—Cells with anode, cathode and cell electrolyte on the same side of a permeable membrane which separates them from the sample fluid, e.g. Clark-type oxygen sensors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/403—Cells and electrode assemblies
- G01N27/406—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes
- G01N27/4065—Circuit arrangements specially adapted therefor
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Measuring Oxygen Concentration In Cells (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
- Investigating And Analyzing Materials By Characteristic Methods (AREA)
Abstract
1,250,259. Electro-chemical cells. WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORP. Oct. 15, 1969 [Nov. 5, 1968], No. 50664/69. Heading GIN. An electro-chemical cell 1 comprises first and second electrodes 12, 14 disposed on opposed surfaces of a tubular, solid electrolyte member 10, a voltage source 24 and an ammeter 28. In use, a reference gas of known oxygen concentration is flowed through the tube while a sample gas is flowed along its external surface, a predetermined voltage being applied from the source so as to establish diffusion limited current operation when, it is stated, the current flowing between the electrodes is a function of the amount of oxygen present in the sample gas. To increase the ionic conductivity of the electrolyte an electrical heater is disposed about it and set to give an operating temperature in the range 600‹ C. to 1000‹C. The electrolyte is a solid solution of zirconium oxide and one or more of the oxides of borium, calcium lanthanum, scondium, strontium or yttrium. The electrodes are platinum and made porous to oxygen. In an alternative embodiment, Fig. 4 (not shown) separate gas chambers for the reference (52) and the sample (50) are joined by a solid zirconium oxide electrolyte (32) bearing, on opposite faces, platinum electrodes (34, 36), the former in the sample gas chamber and the latter in the reference gas chamber. A further modification dispenses with a separate reference gas, sample gas flowing between chambers (50) and (52) by way of passages (60).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US77354068A | 1968-11-05 | 1968-11-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1250259A true GB1250259A (en) | 1971-10-20 |
Family
ID=25098605
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1250259D Expired GB1250259A (en) | 1968-11-05 | 1969-10-15 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS4919838B1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1954663C3 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2022631A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1250259A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0030164A3 (en) * | 1979-12-04 | 1982-01-13 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | An oxygen concentration detector and a method of detecting oxygen concentration |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4388155A (en) | 1974-05-23 | 1983-06-14 | Hydro-Quebec | Solid sensor for anhydrides |
| DE2711880C2 (en) * | 1977-03-18 | 1985-01-17 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Polarographic probe for measuring oxygen concentration and process for its manufacture |
| GB1604445A (en) * | 1977-09-30 | 1981-12-09 | Sybron Corp | Device for monitoring a component in a fluid mixture |
| FR2404848A1 (en) * | 1978-09-29 | 1979-04-27 | Sybron Corp | Fluid mixt. monitoring system - utilises electrolytic disc to measure electromotive forces proportional to chemical potential |
| DE2907032C2 (en) * | 1979-02-23 | 1984-06-20 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Polarographic oxygen sensor for gases, in particular for exhaust gases from internal combustion engines |
| JPS55166039A (en) * | 1979-06-12 | 1980-12-24 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Air fuel ratio detector |
| DE2928496A1 (en) * | 1979-07-14 | 1981-01-29 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | ELECTROCHEMICAL PROBE FOR DETERMINING THE OXYGEN CONTENT IN GASES |
| DE2945698C2 (en) * | 1979-11-13 | 1989-09-21 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | Electrochemical measuring device for the determination of the oxygen content in gases |
| DE2946440A1 (en) * | 1979-11-17 | 1981-05-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | METHOD FOR OBTAINING A CONTROL SIZE FOR REGULATING THE FUEL-AIR RATIO OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES |
| DE3033429C2 (en) * | 1980-09-05 | 1983-10-20 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | Electrochemical measuring device for the determination of the oxygen content in gases |
| DE3203200A1 (en) * | 1982-01-30 | 1983-08-04 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Spark plug with oxygen sensor |
| EP0156766B1 (en) * | 1984-03-05 | 1989-05-31 | Honda Motor Company Ltd. | A method and a device for generating an electric signal linearly dependent upon the oxygen content of a gaseous mixture |
| EP0216977B1 (en) * | 1985-10-01 | 1990-06-13 | Honda Motor Company Ltd. | Method and device for determining oxygen in gases |
| DE10312138A1 (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2004-09-30 | LAMTEC Meß- und Regeltechnik für Feuerungen GmbH & Co. KG | Determining oxygen content in non-combustible gases from combustion installation involves removing test gas, feeding to electrode of solid electrolyte, and correcting according to changes in temperature and/or pressure |
-
1969
- 1969-10-15 GB GB1250259D patent/GB1250259A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-10-30 DE DE19691954663 patent/DE1954663C3/en not_active Expired
- 1969-11-05 FR FR6938064A patent/FR2022631A1/fr active Pending
- 1969-11-05 JP JP44088139A patent/JPS4919838B1/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0030164A3 (en) * | 1979-12-04 | 1982-01-13 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | An oxygen concentration detector and a method of detecting oxygen concentration |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1954663A1 (en) | 1970-05-06 |
| FR2022631A1 (en) | 1970-07-31 |
| DE1954663B2 (en) | 1979-05-31 |
| DE1954663C3 (en) | 1980-01-31 |
| JPS4919838B1 (en) | 1974-05-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |