GB1113712A - Defoaming agent - Google Patents
Defoaming agentInfo
- Publication number
- GB1113712A GB1113712A GB563/67A GB56367A GB1113712A GB 1113712 A GB1113712 A GB 1113712A GB 563/67 A GB563/67 A GB 563/67A GB 56367 A GB56367 A GB 56367A GB 1113712 A GB1113712 A GB 1113712A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- weight
- defoaming agent
- alkyl group
- acid phosphate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 3
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000144725 Amygdalus communis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011437 Amygdalus communis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019774 Rice Bran oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008168 almond oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004097 arachidonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001204 arachidyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012716 cod liver oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003026 cod liver oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001117 oleyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008165 rice bran oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000020183 skimmed milk Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010497 wheat germ oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/0026—Low foaming or foam regulating compositions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
- B01D19/02—Foam dispersion or prevention
- B01D19/04—Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances
- B01D19/0404—Foam dispersion or prevention by addition of chemical substances characterised by the nature of the chemical substance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/02—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates of isocyanates or isothiocyanates only
- C08G18/025—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates of isocyanates or isothiocyanates only the polymeric products containing carbodiimide groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/34—Derivatives of acids of phosphorus
- C11D1/345—Phosphates or phosphites
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
A detergent composition having controlled foaming properties comprises a water-soluble non-soap anionic, non-ionic, zwitterionic or ampholytic synthetic detergent and a synergistic defoaming agent consisting by weight of from 5% to 95% of at least one mineral, vegetable or animal oil and from 95% to 5% of at least one saturated or unsaturated, straight or branched chain, monoalkyl or diakyl acid phosphate or alkali mettal salt thereof, each alkyl group having from 16 to 20 carbon atoms. The composition may contain from 0.15% to 8.0% by weight of the defoaming agent. There is a reference to its use with soaps.ALSO:A defoaming agent consists of from 5% to 95% by weight of at least one mineral, vegetable or animal oil, and from 95% to 5% by weight of at least one saturated or unsaturated straight or branched chain monoalkyl or dialkyl acid phosphate or alkali metal salt thereof, each alkyl group having 16 to 20 carbon atoms. The oil is preferably mineral oil. Also mentioned are sesame oil, cottonseed oil, corn oil, sweet almond oil, olive oil, wheat germ oil, rice bran oil, peanut oil, lanolin, neat's foot oil, bone oil, sperm oil, cod liver oil. The alkyl group(s) of the alkyl acid phosphate may be stearyl (exemplified), arachidyl, palmitoleyl, oleyl, arachidonyl, palmityl. Examples relate to use of the de-foaming agent in detergent compositions (see Division C5); it also inhibits protein foam, for example that produced in the presence of skim milk or egg solids.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US518652A US3399144A (en) | 1966-01-04 | 1966-01-04 | Defoaming agent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1113712A true GB1113712A (en) | 1968-05-15 |
Family
ID=24064892
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB563/67A Expired GB1113712A (en) | 1966-01-04 | 1967-01-04 | Defoaming agent |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3399144A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA810158A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1113712A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2318921A1 (en) * | 1975-07-23 | 1977-02-18 | Hoechst Ag | PROCESS FOR PREPARING WASHING PRODUCTS WITH LOW FOAMING POWER |
| DE2701664A1 (en) * | 1976-01-23 | 1977-07-28 | Unilever Nv | DETERGENTS AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING IT |
| EP0213953A3 (en) * | 1985-09-04 | 1988-01-13 | Unilever Plc | Antifoam ingredient for detergent compositions |
| US4911856A (en) * | 1988-11-30 | 1990-03-27 | Ecolab Inc. | Low acid, soluble salt containing aqueous-organic softening agents for detersive systems |
| US4971714A (en) * | 1988-11-30 | 1990-11-20 | Ecolab Inc. | Detersive system with an improved hardness ion complexing agent |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3623991A (en) * | 1969-06-10 | 1971-11-30 | Chemed Corp | Descaling detergent composition |
| US3860521A (en) * | 1972-03-20 | 1975-01-14 | Basf Wyandotte Corp | Soap based chain conveyor lubricant |
| GB1571502A (en) * | 1976-01-23 | 1980-07-16 | Unilever Ltd | Detergent compositions |
| US4083939A (en) * | 1977-02-03 | 1978-04-11 | Fmc Corporation | Use of tributoxyethylphosphate to control foam in the production of soda ash from trona |
| BE6T1 (en) * | 1977-06-23 | 1980-01-11 | Procter & Gamble | DETERGENT COMPOSITION |
| US4183766A (en) * | 1978-06-12 | 1980-01-15 | Woodward Fred E | Paper coating composition |
| EP0008830A1 (en) * | 1978-09-09 | 1980-03-19 | THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY | Suds-suppressing compositions and detergents containing them |
| US4259199A (en) * | 1979-06-29 | 1981-03-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Alkaline dishwasher detergent |
| GB8619683D0 (en) * | 1986-08-13 | 1986-09-24 | Unilever Plc | Particulate ingredient |
| US20100006123A1 (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2010-01-14 | Johnsondiversey, Inc. | Detergent dispenser assembly and method, flowable detergent powders, and methods for making and using the same |
| CA3146461C (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2023-08-22 | John Garris | A method for preparing a foam control composition in a granular or a powder form |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2715613A (en) * | 1950-10-12 | 1955-08-16 | Swift & Co | Defoamer |
| US2753309A (en) * | 1951-10-27 | 1956-07-03 | Pioneer Chemical Works Inc | Defoaming agents |
-
0
- CA CA810158A patent/CA810158A/en not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-01-04 US US518652A patent/US3399144A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1967
- 1967-01-04 GB GB563/67A patent/GB1113712A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2318921A1 (en) * | 1975-07-23 | 1977-02-18 | Hoechst Ag | PROCESS FOR PREPARING WASHING PRODUCTS WITH LOW FOAMING POWER |
| DE2701664A1 (en) * | 1976-01-23 | 1977-07-28 | Unilever Nv | DETERGENTS AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING IT |
| FR2338991A1 (en) * | 1976-01-23 | 1977-08-19 | Unilever Nv | NEW DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING MIXED FOAM REGULATORS FOR WASHING ETOFFES, AND THEIR MANUFACTURING PROCESS |
| EP0213953A3 (en) * | 1985-09-04 | 1988-01-13 | Unilever Plc | Antifoam ingredient for detergent compositions |
| US4818292A (en) * | 1985-09-04 | 1989-04-04 | Lever Brothers Company | Antifoam ingredient for detergent compositions |
| US4911856A (en) * | 1988-11-30 | 1990-03-27 | Ecolab Inc. | Low acid, soluble salt containing aqueous-organic softening agents for detersive systems |
| US4971714A (en) * | 1988-11-30 | 1990-11-20 | Ecolab Inc. | Detersive system with an improved hardness ion complexing agent |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA810158A (en) | 1969-04-08 |
| US3399144A (en) | 1968-08-27 |
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