GB1176740A - A Method of and a Shaft Furnace for Making Spongy Metal. - Google Patents
A Method of and a Shaft Furnace for Making Spongy Metal.Info
- Publication number
- GB1176740A GB1176740A GB1110068A GB1110068A GB1176740A GB 1176740 A GB1176740 A GB 1176740A GB 1110068 A GB1110068 A GB 1110068A GB 1110068 A GB1110068 A GB 1110068A GB 1176740 A GB1176740 A GB 1176740A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- reducing agent
- charging
- spongy
- spongy metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/02—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in shaft furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/04—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in retorts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
1,176,740. Making spongy metal. TSENTRALNY NAUCHNO-ISSLEDOVATELSKY INSTITUT CHERNOI METALLURGII IMENI I. P. BARDINA. March 7, 1968, No. 11100/68. Heading C7D. [Also in Division F4] Spongy metal e. g. iron is made by reduction, e.g. at a temperature above 1000‹ C. , in an externally heated shaft furnace wherein the metal oxides B and a solid reducing agent A, e. g. soot charcoal or petroleum coke, move in immiscible flow streams with the flow stream of the metal oxides inside that of the reducing agent. As shown, the furnace comprises a reducing chamber 3 connected by gas ducts 10 to heating channels 9 with a charging arrangement 2 above composed of at least two coaxially disposed funnels, the external funnel (11) being for charging the reducing agent A while the internal (or central) funnel (12) is for charging the metal oxides B. A cooler 4 preferably adjoins the bottom of the furnace. Below is mounted a receiving table 15, having as opening for the passage of sintered spongy metal C, and rotatable blade drums 16 for discharging spent reducing agent from the table. The spongy metal C emerging may be cleaned by rotary metal brushes 6, compacted by rolls 7 and cut up into pieces by shears 8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1110068A GB1176740A (en) | 1968-03-07 | 1968-03-07 | A Method of and a Shaft Furnace for Making Spongy Metal. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1110068A GB1176740A (en) | 1968-03-07 | 1968-03-07 | A Method of and a Shaft Furnace for Making Spongy Metal. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1176740A true GB1176740A (en) | 1970-01-07 |
Family
ID=9980045
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1110068A Expired GB1176740A (en) | 1968-03-07 | 1968-03-07 | A Method of and a Shaft Furnace for Making Spongy Metal. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB1176740A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2009244A (en) * | 1977-11-22 | 1979-06-13 | Kinglor Metor Spa | Carbothermic process for producing sponge iron by reducingiron ore |
| CN111511932A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2020-08-07 | 保尔沃特股份有限公司 | Charging system, in particular for shaft smelting reduction furnaces |
-
1968
- 1968-03-07 GB GB1110068A patent/GB1176740A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2009244A (en) * | 1977-11-22 | 1979-06-13 | Kinglor Metor Spa | Carbothermic process for producing sponge iron by reducingiron ore |
| CN111511932A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2020-08-07 | 保尔沃特股份有限公司 | Charging system, in particular for shaft smelting reduction furnaces |
| CN111511932B (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2022-08-05 | 保尔沃特股份公司 | Especially charging systems for shaft smelting reduction furnaces |
| US11542565B2 (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2023-01-03 | Paul Wurth S.A. | Charging system, in particular for a shaft smelt reduction furnace |
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