GB1171634A - A method of preparing pencil leads - Google Patents
A method of preparing pencil leadsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1171634A GB1171634A GB5005666A GB5005666A GB1171634A GB 1171634 A GB1171634 A GB 1171634A GB 5005666 A GB5005666 A GB 5005666A GB 5005666 A GB5005666 A GB 5005666A GB 1171634 A GB1171634 A GB 1171634A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- mixture
- lead
- solvent
- plasticizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K19/00—Non-propelling pencils; Styles; Crayons; Chalks
- B43K19/16—Making non-propelling pencils
- B43K19/18—Making pencil writing-cores
Landscapes
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
Abstract
1,171,634. Pencil lead. DAINIHON BUNGU K.K., [trading as JAPAN STATIONERY CO. Ltd.]. 8 Nov., 1966 [10 Nov., 1965], No. 50056/66. Heading B6P. [Also in Division C1] A pencil lead comprises carbon black particles, graphite and/or mica particles and carbonized material acting as binder, the carbonized material being derived from a synthetic resin, a solvent for the resin and a plasticizer for the resin. The lead is formed by kneading a mixture of carbon black particles, graphite and/or mica particles, a synthetic resin, a solvent for the resin and a plasticizer for the resin, extruding the mixture to form the lead, heating the mixture up to 300‹ C. sufficiently slowly to avoid cracking and thereafter heating at 800- 1400‹ C. to carbonize the resin, solvent and plasticizer to form a binder for the lead. The resin may be polystyrene, silicone resin, polyethylene, acrylic resin, melamine resin, phenol resin, urea resin, polyisobutylene, a polyester, polyvinyl chloride, vinyl chloride/acetate copolymer, a polyvinyl resin, a stearate resin or a mixture of two or more thereof. In an example vinyl chloride resin is used together with methyl ethyl ketone solvent. The heating may be in an evacuated oven or in an inert atmosphere, e.g. nitrogen.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6877165 | 1965-11-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1171634A true GB1171634A (en) | 1969-11-26 |
Family
ID=13383314
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5005666A Expired GB1171634A (en) | 1965-11-10 | 1966-11-08 | A method of preparing pencil leads |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CH (1) | CH501045A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1171634A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0048571A3 (en) * | 1980-09-24 | 1982-06-09 | Inoue-Japax Research Incorporated | Pencil core, and methods and apparatus for its manufacture |
| GB2171684A (en) * | 1984-12-22 | 1986-09-03 | Ever Ready Ltd | Rod suitable for use as an electrode and method of preparing same |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2540877C2 (en) * | 1975-09-13 | 1981-04-16 | Schwan-Stabilo Schwanhäußer GmbH & Co, 8500 Nürnberg | Cosmetic pen |
| FR3030364B1 (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2017-01-13 | Conte | PENCIL MINE WITH PAPER |
-
1966
- 1966-11-08 GB GB5005666A patent/GB1171634A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-11-10 CH CH1617266A patent/CH501045A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0048571A3 (en) * | 1980-09-24 | 1982-06-09 | Inoue-Japax Research Incorporated | Pencil core, and methods and apparatus for its manufacture |
| GB2171684A (en) * | 1984-12-22 | 1986-09-03 | Ever Ready Ltd | Rod suitable for use as an electrode and method of preparing same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH501045A (en) | 1970-12-31 |
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