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GB1161188A - Crude Oil with improved Flow Properties - Google Patents

Crude Oil with improved Flow Properties

Info

Publication number
GB1161188A
GB1161188A GB2894068A GB2894068A GB1161188A GB 1161188 A GB1161188 A GB 1161188A GB 2894068 A GB2894068 A GB 2894068A GB 2894068 A GB2894068 A GB 2894068A GB 1161188 A GB1161188 A GB 1161188A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
polymer
crude oil
homo
oil composition
flow properties
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2894068A
Inventor
Johannes Hermanus Choufoer
Willem Jan Van Kerkvoort
Pieter Hendrikus Van Der Meij
Thomas Schreuder
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHELL INT RESEARCH
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
SHELL INT RESEARCH
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHELL INT RESEARCH, Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical SHELL INT RESEARCH
Publication of GB1161188A publication Critical patent/GB1161188A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/08—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving lubricity; for reducing wear
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/146—Macromolecular compounds according to different macromolecular groups, mixtures thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1625—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/1633—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/1641—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aliphatic monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1625—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/1633—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/165—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aromatic monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/1955—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketonic, ketal, acetal radical
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1963—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1966—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2364—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2366—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amine groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2368—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen in the ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/26—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C10L1/2666—Organic compounds containing phosphorus macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/2675—Organic compounds containing phosphorus macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds; derivatives thereof
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/0318—Processes
    • Y10T137/0391—Affecting flow by the addition of material or energy

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

1,161,188. Crude oil composition. SHELL INTERNATIONALE. RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ N.V. 18 June, 1968 [7 July, 1967], No. 28940/68. Heading C5E. A crude oil composition comprises a waxy crude oil -and a polymer containing aliphatic hydrocarbon side chains with at least 14 carbon atoms, which polymer may be taken to have been obtained by polymerization of olefinically unsaturated compounds. The-polymer may be a homo- or co-polymer of an alkyl acrylate or alkyl acrylates. Many such examples are given. It may also be a copolymer of ethylene and di-n-oetadeeyl maleate, or a homo- or co-polymer of vinyl ester or esters of saturated monocarboxylic acid or acids. Such compositions no longer have a tendency to form a wax structure upon cooling and are thus much easier to transport by pipeline or tanker.
GB2894068A 1967-07-07 1968-06-18 Crude Oil with improved Flow Properties Expired GB1161188A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL6709453A NL6709453A (en) 1967-07-07 1967-07-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1161188A true GB1161188A (en) 1969-08-13

Family

ID=19800653

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2894068A Expired GB1161188A (en) 1967-07-07 1968-06-18 Crude Oil with improved Flow Properties

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US3776247A (en)
AT (1) AT289993B (en)
BE (1) BE717234A (en)
CA (1) CA980118A (en)
CH (1) CH496794A (en)
DE (1) DE1770695A1 (en)
DK (1) DK138374B (en)
ES (1) ES355848A1 (en)
FI (1) FI51712C (en)
FR (1) FR1575984A (en)
GB (1) GB1161188A (en)
IE (1) IE32096B1 (en)
NL (1) NL6709453A (en)
NO (1) NO127015B (en)
OA (1) OA02849A (en)
SE (1) SE355377B (en)
SU (1) SU365898A3 (en)
YU (1) YU138868A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59179591A (en) * 1983-03-18 1984-10-12 シエル・インタ−ナシヨナル・リサ−チ・マ−トスハツペイ・ベ−・ヴエ− Waxy crude oil or fuel oil containing pour point depressants
US4518509A (en) * 1982-04-09 1985-05-21 Petrolite Corporation Particulate compositions
EP0360419A1 (en) * 1988-08-24 1990-03-28 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Fuel compositions
EP0485774A1 (en) * 1990-11-14 1992-05-20 BASF Aktiengesellschaft Petrolium middle distillate with improved cold flowcharacteristics
EP0486836A1 (en) * 1990-11-14 1992-05-27 BASF Aktiengesellschaft Petroleum middle distillate with improved cold flow characteristics
WO1998021446A1 (en) * 1996-11-14 1998-05-22 Bp Exploration Operating Company Limited Inhibitors and their uses in oils
GB2334258A (en) * 1996-11-14 1999-08-18 Bp Exploration Operating Inhibitors and their uses in oils

Families Citing this family (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1268089A (en) * 1966-10-14 1972-03-22 Exxon Research Engineering Co Method for preparing a petroleum residual fuel having improved flow characteristics
US3926579A (en) * 1968-09-16 1975-12-16 Exxon Research Engineering Co Petroleum crude oils containing polymers comprised of c' 18'+14 c' 40 'alpha-olefins have reduced tendency to deposit wax
GB1267604A (en) * 1968-09-16 1972-03-22 Exxon Research Engineering Co Petroleum crude oils having improved flow properties and reduced tendency to deposit wax
US4010006A (en) * 1969-05-09 1977-03-01 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Flow improvers
US3957659A (en) * 1971-03-05 1976-05-18 Shell Oil Company Crude oil compositions having improved low temperature flow properties
GB1382045A (en) * 1971-03-05 1975-01-29 Shell Int Research Waxy crude oil compositions
GB1471664A (en) * 1973-06-18 1977-04-27 Shell Int Research Hydrocarbon oil compositions having reduced frictional drag
US4022590A (en) * 1975-02-05 1977-05-10 Texaco Inc. Low pour waxy residual fuel oils
US4104171A (en) * 1976-12-30 1978-08-01 Union Oil Company Of California Method for transporting waxy oils by pipeline
US4135887A (en) * 1977-09-16 1979-01-23 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Flow improvers for crude and residual-containing fuel oils
US4127138A (en) * 1977-11-23 1978-11-28 Texaco Inc. Fuel oil blending to improve pour reduction
US4127139A (en) * 1977-11-23 1978-11-28 Texaco Inc. Low pour gas oils
US4127140A (en) * 1977-11-23 1978-11-28 Texaco Inc. Crude oil compositions having low pour points
FR2471405A1 (en) * 1979-12-13 1981-06-19 Inst Francais Du Petrole Terpolymer from acrylic! ester, di:isobutylene! - and di:carboxylic acid deriv., as low temp. flow improver for hydrocarbon oils
US4437519A (en) 1981-06-03 1984-03-20 Occidental Oil Shale, Inc. Reduction of shale oil pour point
US4625745A (en) * 1983-12-23 1986-12-02 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Drag reduction agents for hydrocarbon solutions
FR2566288B1 (en) * 1984-06-21 1991-10-18 Elf Aquitaine POLYMERIC ADDITIVES FOR USE INHIBITING THE DEPOSITION OF PARAFFINS IN RAW OILS
DE3613247C2 (en) * 1986-04-19 1995-04-27 Roehm Gmbh Concentrated emulsions of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers, processes for their preparation and their use as pour point improvers
US4769160A (en) * 1986-07-31 1988-09-06 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Use of organic fluorochemical compounds with oleophobic and hydrophobic groups in asphaltenic crude oils as viscosity reducing agents
US4767545A (en) * 1986-07-31 1988-08-30 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Use of organic fluorochemical compounds with oleophobic and hydrophobic groups in crude oils as antideposition agents, and compositions thereof
GB8706369D0 (en) * 1987-03-18 1987-04-23 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Crude oil
DE3818438A1 (en) * 1988-05-31 1989-12-07 Roehm Gmbh MINERAL OIL WITH IMPROVED FLOW BEHAVIOR
US4992080A (en) * 1988-10-31 1991-02-12 Conoco Inc. Oil compositions containing alkyl amine derivatives of copolymers of an alpha olefin or an alkyl vinyl ether and an unsaturated alpha, beta-dicarboxylic compound
US5055212A (en) * 1988-10-31 1991-10-08 Conoco Inc. Oil compositions containing alkyl mercaptan derivatives of copolymers of an alpha olefin or an alkyl vinyl ether and an unsaturated alpha, beta-dicarboxylic compound
US4900331A (en) * 1988-10-31 1990-02-13 Conoco Inc. Oil compositions containing alkyl amine or alkyl mercaptan derivatives of copolymers of an alpha olefin or an alkyl vinyl ether and an unsaturated alpha, beta-dicarboxylic copound
US5281329A (en) * 1989-07-14 1994-01-25 Rohm Gmbh Method for improving the pour point of petroleum oils
DE3923249A1 (en) * 1989-07-14 1991-01-24 Roehm Gmbh MINERAL OIL WITH IMPROVED FLOW BEHAVIOR
CA2246587C (en) 1996-03-21 2005-06-28 Ceca S.A. Acrylic copolymers as additives for inhibiting paraffin deposition in crude oils, and compositions containing same
RU2160410C2 (en) * 1999-01-20 2000-12-10 Ефимов Валентин Александрович Composition based on oil, oil products and other liquid hydrocarbons
EP2646529A1 (en) * 2010-11-30 2013-10-09 Phillips 66 Company High cetane petroleum fuels
EP2646528A1 (en) * 2010-11-30 2013-10-09 Phillips 66 Company High cetane renewable fuels
FR2982871A1 (en) * 2011-11-22 2013-05-24 Univ Sud Toulon Var POLY (N-ALKYL ACRYLATE) POLYMERS AND THEIR USE AS OIL FLOW POINT SIZERS
CA3038772A1 (en) 2016-09-29 2018-04-05 Ecolab Usa Inc. Paraffin inhibitors, and paraffin suppressant compositions and methods
AU2017335819B2 (en) 2016-09-29 2021-10-21 Ecolab Usa Inc. Paraffin suppressant compositions and methods
CA3064010A1 (en) 2017-05-23 2018-11-29 Ecolab Usa Inc. Injection system for controlled delivery of solid oil field chemicals
EP3630341A1 (en) 2017-05-23 2020-04-08 Ecolab USA, Inc. Dilution skid and injection system for solid/high viscosity liquid chemicals

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3248186A (en) * 1962-09-12 1966-04-26 Exxon Research Engineering Co Flow characteristics of waxy petroleum residuum
US3445205A (en) * 1964-09-25 1969-05-20 Sinclair Research Inc Fuel oil composition having improved low temperature properties
NL148099B (en) * 1966-03-17 1975-12-15 Shell Int Research PROCEDURE FOR REDUCING THE FLOOD POINT OF A FUEL MIXTURE.
US3447915A (en) * 1966-10-31 1969-06-03 Standard Oil Co Fuel oil compositions
US3462249A (en) * 1967-03-31 1969-08-19 Exxon Research Engineering Co Fuel oil compositions containing grafted polymers
US3576639A (en) * 1967-07-31 1971-04-27 Eastman Kodak Co Silver halide emulsions sensitized with trinuclear complex merocyanine dyes containing a 2 - imidazolin - 4 - one nucleus
US3449251A (en) * 1968-05-28 1969-06-10 Exxon Research Engineering Co Wax crystal modifiers for hydrocarbon oils

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4518509A (en) * 1982-04-09 1985-05-21 Petrolite Corporation Particulate compositions
JPS59179591A (en) * 1983-03-18 1984-10-12 シエル・インタ−ナシヨナル・リサ−チ・マ−トスハツペイ・ベ−・ヴエ− Waxy crude oil or fuel oil containing pour point depressants
EP0360419A1 (en) * 1988-08-24 1990-03-28 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Fuel compositions
EP0485774A1 (en) * 1990-11-14 1992-05-20 BASF Aktiengesellschaft Petrolium middle distillate with improved cold flowcharacteristics
EP0486836A1 (en) * 1990-11-14 1992-05-27 BASF Aktiengesellschaft Petroleum middle distillate with improved cold flow characteristics
WO1998021446A1 (en) * 1996-11-14 1998-05-22 Bp Exploration Operating Company Limited Inhibitors and their uses in oils
GB2334258A (en) * 1996-11-14 1999-08-18 Bp Exploration Operating Inhibitors and their uses in oils
GB2334258B (en) * 1996-11-14 2001-05-16 Bp Exploration Operating Inhibitors and their uses in oils

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT289993B (en) 1971-05-10
SU365898A3 (en) 1973-01-08
YU138868A (en) 1983-10-31
US3776247A (en) 1973-12-04
DK138374C (en) 1979-01-29
FI51712C (en) 1977-03-10
FR1575984A (en) 1969-07-25
BE717234A (en) 1968-12-27
NO127015B (en) 1973-04-24
IE32096B1 (en) 1973-04-04
IE32096L (en) 1969-01-07
NL6709453A (en) 1969-01-09
OA02849A (en) 1970-12-15
SE355377B (en) 1973-04-16
CA980118A (en) 1975-12-23
DK138374B (en) 1978-08-21
ES355848A1 (en) 1970-03-16
CH496794A (en) 1970-09-30
FI51712B (en) 1976-11-30
DE1770695A1 (en) 1971-11-25

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PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years