GB1086861A - Improvements in primary explosives - Google Patents
Improvements in primary explosivesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1086861A GB1086861A GB665/63A GB66563A GB1086861A GB 1086861 A GB1086861 A GB 1086861A GB 665/63 A GB665/63 A GB 665/63A GB 66563 A GB66563 A GB 66563A GB 1086861 A GB1086861 A GB 1086861A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- lead
- styphnate
- dinitroresorcinate
- primary explosive
- normal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- WETZJIOEDGMBMA-UHFFFAOYSA-L lead styphnate Chemical compound [Pb+2].[O-]C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C([O-])=C1[N+]([O-])=O WETZJIOEDGMBMA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 4
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- ZACISHMWZUXBDS-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium(2+);2,4,6-trinitrobenzene-1,3-diolate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C([O-])=C1[N+]([O-])=O ZACISHMWZUXBDS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
- C06B23/009—Wetting agents, hydrophobing agents, dehydrating agents, antistatic additives, viscosity improvers, antiagglomerating agents, grinding agents and other additives for working up
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06C—DETONATING OR PRIMING DEVICES; FUSES; CHEMICAL LIGHTERS; PYROPHORIC COMPOSITIONS
- C06C7/00—Non-electric detonators; Blasting caps; Primers
- C06C7/02—Manufacture; Packing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S149/00—Explosive and thermic compositions or charges
- Y10S149/11—Particle size of a component
- Y10S149/114—Inorganic fuel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
A primary explosive composition, of increased resistance to electrostatic ignition, comprises crystalline particles of a primary explosive having finely divided boron dispersed within the individual particles. The primary explosive may be normal lead styphnate, basic lead styphnate, normal lead 2,4-dinitroresorcinate, normal lead trinitrophloroglucinate, or barium styphnate. The presence of boron also serves to increase the explosive power of barium styphnate and increase the stab and percussion sensitivity of normal lead 2,4-dinitroresorcinate and lead styphnate. Reference is also made to lead azide as the primary explosive. In examples, lead styphnate, lead 2,4-dinitroresorcinate, and barium styphnate are precipitated by double decomposition from aqueous solutions in which finely divided boron is suspended.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB665/63A GB1086861A (en) | 1963-01-07 | 1963-01-07 | Improvements in primary explosives |
| US335375A US3238076A (en) | 1963-01-07 | 1964-01-02 | Process for primary explosives containing boron having reduced electrostatic sensitivity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB665/63A GB1086861A (en) | 1963-01-07 | 1963-01-07 | Improvements in primary explosives |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1086861A true GB1086861A (en) | 1967-10-11 |
Family
ID=9708373
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB665/63A Expired GB1086861A (en) | 1963-01-07 | 1963-01-07 | Improvements in primary explosives |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3238076A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1086861A (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1269555B (en) * | 1964-02-28 | 1968-05-30 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Process for the production of conductive ignition sentences |
| US3303073A (en) * | 1964-05-29 | 1967-02-07 | Canadian Ind | Ammonium nitrate-fuel oil explosive containing anti-static ingredinent |
| GB1407733A (en) * | 1966-03-08 | 1975-09-24 | Mini Of Technology | Primary explosives |
| DE1646350C3 (en) * | 1968-01-13 | 1974-04-18 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Transfer primer, insensitive to friction and impact |
| US3475237A (en) * | 1968-07-01 | 1969-10-28 | Dow Chemical Co | Boron fuel-salt smoke-producing compositions |
| US4637847A (en) * | 1983-12-21 | 1987-01-20 | Atlantic Research Corporation | Chemical passivation of amorphous boron powder |
| CA2340523C (en) * | 2001-03-09 | 2009-06-02 | Orica Explosives Technology Pty Ltd. | Delay compositions and detonation delay devices utilizing same |
| JP2007516404A (en) | 2003-05-21 | 2007-06-21 | アレックザ ファーマシューティカルズ, インコーポレイテッド | Optically or electrically ignited built-in heating unit and drug supply unit using the same |
| US7402777B2 (en) | 2004-05-20 | 2008-07-22 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Stable initiator compositions and igniters |
| CN1300070C (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2007-02-14 | 南京理工大学 | Method for preparing burster of double salt of spherical alkali type lead picrate and azide lead |
| EP2246086A3 (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2012-11-21 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Aerosol drug delivery device incorporating percussively activated heating unit |
| US20100006092A1 (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2010-01-14 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Aerosol Drug Delivery Device Incorporating Percussively Activated Heat Packages |
| DE102006060146A1 (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-06-21 | Ruag Ammotec Gmbh | Ignition assembly, useful for ignition systems for vehicle safety systems, ammunition and/or driving cartridge for explosive actuated tool, comprises alkali- and/or alkaline earth salts of styphnic acid and/or their mixture |
| US11535574B2 (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2022-12-27 | Bae Systems Ordnance Systems Inc. | High energy reduced sensitivity tactical explosives |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2292956A (en) * | 1939-07-01 | 1942-08-11 | Western Cartridge Co | Explosive |
| US2702745A (en) * | 1952-08-02 | 1955-02-22 | Remington Arms Co Inc | Styphnate compound and priming composition thereof |
| US2953447A (en) * | 1957-08-08 | 1960-09-20 | Du Pont | Ignition compositions |
| DE1090557B (en) * | 1959-07-24 | 1960-10-06 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | End sets for percussion and friction flares of any kind |
-
1963
- 1963-01-07 GB GB665/63A patent/GB1086861A/en not_active Expired
-
1964
- 1964-01-02 US US335375A patent/US3238076A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3238076A (en) | 1966-03-01 |
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