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GB1067494A - Treatment of textile fibres - Google Patents

Treatment of textile fibres

Info

Publication number
GB1067494A
GB1067494A GB47714/63A GB4771463A GB1067494A GB 1067494 A GB1067494 A GB 1067494A GB 47714/63 A GB47714/63 A GB 47714/63A GB 4771463 A GB4771463 A GB 4771463A GB 1067494 A GB1067494 A GB 1067494A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fibres
vinyl
compounds
wool
styrene
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB47714/63A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deering Milliken Research Corp
Milliken Research Corp
Original Assignee
Deering Milliken Research Corp
Milliken Research Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Deering Milliken Research Corp, Milliken Research Corp filed Critical Deering Milliken Research Corp
Publication of GB1067494A publication Critical patent/GB1067494A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H85/00—Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
    • H01H85/02—Details
    • H01H85/26—Magazine arrangements
    • H01H85/28—Magazine arrangements effecting automatic replacement
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B5/00—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M14/00—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M14/00—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials
    • D06M14/02—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials on to materials of natural origin
    • D06M14/06—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials on to materials of natural origin of animal origin, e.g. wool or silk
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M14/00—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials
    • D06M14/18—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials using wave energy or particle radiation
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M14/00—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials
    • D06M14/18—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials using wave energy or particle radiation
    • D06M14/20—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials using wave energy or particle radiation on to materials of natural origin
    • D06M14/24—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials using wave energy or particle radiation on to materials of natural origin of animal origin, e.g. wool or silk
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B2700/00—Treating of textile materials, e.g. bleaching, dyeing, mercerising, impregnating, washing; Fulling of fabrics
    • D06B2700/18—Passing liquid through fibrous materials in closed containers with a form not determined by the nature of the fibrous material

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Abstract

Textile fibres are modified by repeatedly forcing back and forth therethrough a solution or dispersion containing an ethylenically unsaturated compound and a catalyst for the polymerization thereof, e.g. a peroxide, and azo compound or a redox polymerization system. Specified fibres are those of keratin (wool), cotton, rayon and cellulose acetate. Preferred ethylenic compounds are unsaturated mono- and di-carboxylic acids and esters, amides and nitriles thereof, vinyl aromatic compounds, vinyl and vinylidene halides, vinyl ketones, esters of unsaturated alcohols and vinyl heterocyclic compounds, specific compounds of these types being listed. The examples describe forcing back and forth through wool and cotton fibres aqueous liquids containing iron salt/hydrogen peroxide redox catalysts and: (1 and 2) acrylonitrile, (3 and 4) styrene and butyl acrylate, (5) acrylic acid, (6) 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, styrene and dibutyl maleate, and (7) methyl acrylate. The modified fibres of Example (5) are dyeable.
GB47714/63A 1962-12-10 1963-12-03 Treatment of textile fibres Expired GB1067494A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US243671A US3291560A (en) 1962-12-10 1962-12-10 Method of forming polymers on fibrous substrates through high velocity impingement with solutions containing unsaturated monomers and chemical catalysts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1067494A true GB1067494A (en) 1967-05-03

Family

ID=22919647

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB47714/63A Expired GB1067494A (en) 1962-12-10 1963-12-03 Treatment of textile fibres

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3291560A (en)
BE (1) BE640927A (en)
CH (1) CH461425A (en)
DE (1) DE1444052A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1067494A (en)
LU (1) LU44983A1 (en)
NL (1) NL301459A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4743267A (en) * 1982-06-21 1988-05-10 International Yarn Corporation Of Tennessee Process for improving polymer fiber properties and fibers produced thereby

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3475114A (en) * 1962-12-06 1969-10-28 Deering Milliken Res Corp Modification of keratin fibers with ethylenically unsaturated compounds in the presence of aqueous solutions of fiber swelling agents
US3457028A (en) * 1962-12-06 1969-07-22 Deering Milliken Res Corp Modifying keratinic fibers with solutions containing unsaturated monomers and redox catalysts while maintaining a shear force on said solutions
NL301450A (en) * 1962-12-06
US3634022A (en) * 1969-05-29 1972-01-11 Colgate Palmolive Co Form-setting keratin substrates by a chemical treatment involving a vinyl monomer
US3633591A (en) * 1969-05-29 1972-01-11 Colgate Palmolive Co Treatment of keratinous substrates with a reducing agent and thereafter an oxidizing solution of a vinyl monomer
US20080066773A1 (en) * 2006-04-21 2008-03-20 Anderson Daniel G In situ polymerization for hair treatment
EP3733817B1 (en) 2019-04-30 2022-11-16 Schreiber GmbH Boron-free treatment solution for a wick and boron-free wick

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4743267A (en) * 1982-06-21 1988-05-10 International Yarn Corporation Of Tennessee Process for improving polymer fiber properties and fibers produced thereby

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1444052A1 (en) 1969-07-24
CH461425A (en) 1968-10-31
US3291560A (en) 1966-12-13
LU44983A1 (en) 1964-02-11
CH1484363A4 (en) 1968-05-15
BE640927A (en) 1964-04-01
NL301459A (en)

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